CN206260876U - A kind of self adaptation breathable fabric and clothes - Google Patents
A kind of self adaptation breathable fabric and clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN206260876U CN206260876U CN201621123828.7U CN201621123828U CN206260876U CN 206260876 U CN206260876 U CN 206260876U CN 201621123828 U CN201621123828 U CN 201621123828U CN 206260876 U CN206260876 U CN 206260876U
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric and clothes, the self adaptation breathable fabric includes：First precoat and the second precoat, at least side of first precoat set second precoat with expanding material and/or shrink-down material；Second precoat can automatically be expanded or shunk under humidity environment, first precoat hole under the stress of the expansion or shrinkage state becomes big, increased so as to cross-ventilation between the inside and outside that make self adaptation fabric, improve the gas permeability and nice and cool property of fabric.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to field of textiles, and in particular to a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric and clothes.
Background technology
In recent years, with textile industry technology continue to develop and people's living standard continuous improvement, people couple
Quality of life requirement also more and more higher, wherein, motion with as a part indispensable in people's daily life, motion
Form is also more and more diversified, for example：The aerobic exercise project such as running, Spinning, ball.Can not only be alleviated by motion
Work and the pressure of life, and constitution can be improved, realize body-building.At the same time, the requirement to sportswear is no longer only limited
In style, color etc., but requirement higher is proposed to comfortableness.
Between clothes and human body the humidity of microenvironment be influence comfortable features of clothing a major reason, microenvironment it is relatively wet
Degree can not it is too high can not be too low, it is too high to produce feeling of oppression and heat, reduce the breathing of skin；The too low dry skin and quiet of occurring
Electric a series of problems, such as, how to provide a kind of fabric that can automatically adjust air permeability according to humidity environment turns into art technology
Personnel's technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The application provides a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric, the problems such as to solve existing fabric poor air permeability.The application is in addition
A kind of clothes are provided.
The application provides a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric, including：First precoat and the second precoat, first fabric
At least side of layer sets second precoat with expanding material and/or shrink-down material；Second precoat is wet
Can automatically expand or shrink under degree environment, first precoat is under the stress of the expansion or shrinkage state
Hole becomes big.
Preferably, second precoat is arranged at first precoat near the side of skin.
Preferably, the expansion rate that the expansion rate or shrinkage factor and first precoat that second precoat is produced are produced
And/or the ratio of shrinkage factor is 20：1.
Preferably, it is, more than or equal to 1%, to be less than or equal to that second precoat accounts for the first fabric surface layer
99%.
Preferably, it is, more than or equal to 10%, to be less than or equal to that second precoat accounts for the first fabric surface layer
50%.
Preferably, the expanding material includes：PAUR, polyacrylic resin and Methacrylamide.
Preferably, the shrink-down material includes：The etherate of EU and Methacrylamide.
Preferably, second precoat is uniform using printing technology or discrete is arranged on first precoat.
Preferably, the printing technology includes：Plain net technique, cylinder technique, shifting process or gravure technique.
Preferably, first precoat is the weaving structure of facecloth or double-sided cloth.
The application also provides a kind of clothes, and the clothes are using self adaptation breathable fabric processing and fabricating as described above
Into.
Preferably, the clothes are easy to the grade classification in perspiration region according to human body, set the self adaptation breathable fabric
Described in the second precoat use ratio and/or position.
Compared with prior art, the application has advantages below:
A kind of self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided, including：First precoat and the second precoat, first face
At least side of the bed of material sets second precoat with expanding material and/or shrink-down material；Second precoat exists
Can automatically be expanded under humidity environment and/or shunk, under the stress of the expansion or shrinkage state, described first
The hole of precoat becomes big, in the case where the first precoat hole becomes big, can make the inside of self adaptation fabric with it is outer
Cross-ventilation is increased between portion, and then improves the gas permeability and nice and cool property of fabric.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation under the second precoat swelling state in a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second precoat contraction state in a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of clothes that the application is provided.
Specific embodiment
Elaborate many details in order to fully understand the application in the following description.But the application can be with
Much it is different from other manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can be in the situation without prejudice to the application intension
Under do similar popularization, therefore the application is not limited by following public specific implementation.
In motion process, people knows from experience the substantial amounts of heat of release, and the microenvironment between fabric and skin can influence fabric pair
The comfort level of human body.The application provides a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric, can be according to the humidity environment between fabric and human skin
The pore size of adjust automatically fabric, so as to improve the gas permeability of fabric.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided.It is described from
Breathable fabric is adapted to, including：First precoat 101 and the second precoat 102, at least side of first precoat 101 sets
Put second precoat 102 with expanding material and/or shrink-down material；Second precoat 102 is under humidity environment
Can automatically expand and/or shrink, under the stress of the expansion or shrinkage state, first precoat 101
Hole become big.
In this embodiment, second precoat 102 is arranged at first precoat 101 using the shape of five-pointed star
On, it is to be understood that the form of second precoat 102 is not limited to shown shape in this implementation, any pattern
Or shape can serve as the second precoat 102 and be arranged on first precoat 101.
To improve the gas permeability of self adaptation breathable fabric, in this embodiment, second precoat 102 can be arranged at
Near the side of skin, in other words, second precoat 102 can be in contact first precoat 101 with the skin,
Second precoat 102 can absorb the skin and produce moisture, and expands or shrink after moisture is absorbed.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the second precoat in a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided
Structural representation under swelling state.
In this embodiment, first precoat 101 can based on layer, second precoat 102 can pass through
Using printing technology it is uniform or it is discrete be arranged on first precoat 101, structure, the shape of second precoat 102
Or figure is not limited, can be set according to design and/or Human Physiology radiating requirements etc..Second precoat 102 is in
Moisture can be absorbed under humidity environment, because the second precoat 102 has expanding material, therefore, after moisture is absorbed its own
Situation according to moisture is absorbed is expanded, and second precoat 102 can make the first precoat 101 and the in expansion process
Stress is produced between two precoats 102, in the presence of stress so that described first overlapped with second precoat 102
The hole of precoat 101 becomes big, and then causes to include the face of the self adaptation fabric of the first precoat 101 and the second precoat 102
Product becomes large-sized.
In the case where the hole of the first precoat 101 becomes big, can make between the inside and outside of self adaptation fabric
Cross-ventilation is increased, and then improves the gas permeability and nice and cool property of fabric.
First precoat 101 overlapped with second precoat 102, under stress, first fabric
Weaving fiber 103 be stretched so that the hole of the first precoat 101 becomes big, and be located between second precoat 102
First precoat 101 (misaligned region) hole can then diminish, so as to ensure fabric gas permeability while can and
Tool warmth retention property.
It should be noted that second precoat 102 using printing technology with or discrete be arranged at first face
On the bed of material 101, the specific printing technology for using can include：Plain net technique, cylinder technique, shifting process or gravure technique etc..
In fig. 2 it can be seen that second precoat 102 is five-pointed star pattern, five-pointed star pattern is under damp condition
Can expand, and then cause that the hole inside the first precoat 101 overlapped with it becomes big, it is necessary to explanation, Fig. 2 is only
For the schematic diagram that this is implemented, it is to be understood that the expansion process of second precoat 102, it may be possible to inhomogeneities, also
Or uniformity, therefore, the situation that the pore size of the first precoat 101 of overlapping region has inhomogeneities there is also
The situation of even property.
Preferably to improve the gas permeability of self adaptation breathable fabric, in this embodiment, what second precoat 102 was produced
The ratio of the expansion rate that expansion rate and first precoat 101 are produced is 20：1.Second precoat 102 accounts for described first
The surface area of precoat 101 is that, more than or equal to 10%, less than or equal to 50%, in this embodiment, second precoat 102 accounts for described
The preferred value of the surface area of the first precoat 101 is 40%.
To realize the expansion of second precoat 102, the expanding material includes：PAUR, polyacrylic acid
Resin and Methacrylamide etc..
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 with reference to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the second precoat in a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided
The structural representation of contraction state embodiment.
In contraction state implementation, first precoat 101 is identical with the set-up mode of second precoat 102,
It is with swelling state embodiment difference：Second precoat 102 has shrink-down material, therefore, after moisture is absorbed
Its own can shrink change according to the situation for absorbing moisture, and second precoat 102 can make first in contraction process
Stress is produced between the precoat 102 of precoat 101 and second, in the presence of stress so that with the weight of the second precoat 102
Hole reduces between the weaving fiber 103 of first precoat 101 for closing, and then makes the first precoat 101 beyond coincidence
Weaving fiber 103 between hole become big, and then cause to include the self adaptation of the first precoat 101 and the second precoat 102
The area of fabric becomes large-sized.
It is understood that second precoat 102 is when shrinking, can be by the first precoat 101 overlapped with it
Weaving fiber 103 is pulled, and then the hole between the fiber of the first precoat 101 of intersection is diminished, while overlapping
Part in addition then can be during drawing so that the hole between the weaving fiber 103 of the first precoat 101 becomes big.
In the case where the hole of the first precoat 101 becomes big, can make between the inside and outside of self adaptation fabric
Cross-ventilation is increased, and then improves the gas permeability and nice and cool property of fabric.
Preferably to improve the gas permeability of self adaptation breathable fabric, in this embodiment, what second precoat 102 was produced
The ratio of the shrinkage factor that shrinkage factor and first precoat 101 are produced is 20：1.Second precoat 102 accounts for described first
The surface area of precoat 101 is that, more than or equal to 10%, less than or equal to 50%, in this embodiment, second precoat 102 accounts for described
The preferred value of the surface area of the first precoat 101 is 40%.
To realize the contraction of second precoat 102, the shrink-down material includes：EU and metering system
Etherate of acid amides etc..
The swelling state and receipts of the second precoat described in a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric for providing the application above
Contracting state is illustrated respectively.
It should be noted that two precoats can also include expansion described in the self adaptation breathable fabric of the application offer
Material and shrink-down material so that swelling state and contraction state exist simultaneously with same fabric.
It is understood that when the self adaptation breathable fabric includes expanding material and shrink-down material, the self adaptation is saturating
Gas fabric causes that the first precoat 101 for overlapping and the hole of the second precoat 102 become under humidity environment, in the expanded state
Greatly, the hole of the first precoat 101 beyond coincidence understands the effect of stress during because of contraction state and makes the institute beyond coincidence
State the hole of the first precoat 101 and also become big, therefore so that whole self adaptation breathable fabric hole becomes big.
The self adaptation breathable fabric that the application is provided is set on first precoat 101 by the layer based on
Second precoat 102 (second fabric can be as functional layer), second precoat 102 can be according to humidity ring
Context self-adapting is expanded and/or shunk, therefore so that the hole of self adaptation breathable fabric occurs automatically according to humidity environment
Become big or diminish, so as to improve the comfortableness of fabric.
It should be noted that pattern, the shape of second precoat 102 in the self adaptation breathable fabric of the application offer
Shape is not limited to one kind, that is to say, that can set the second of various different patterns or shape on first precoat 101
Precoat 102.
Based on the above, the application also provides a kind of clothes, refer to shown in Fig. 4, and Fig. 4 is one kind that the application is provided
The structural representation of clothes.
The clothes 400 that the application is provided, can be processed using above-mentioned self adaptation breathable fabric, and the clothes 400 can
To be easy to the grade classification in perspiration region according to human body, the use ratio of the second precoat in the self adaptation breathable fabric is set
And/or position.For example：Second precoat 102 with expanding material is arranged at the position area such as oxter, back or shirtfront
Domain；Second precoat 102 with shrink-down material is arranged at the bands of position such as belly or knee.
When the humidity of microenvironment between human body and clothes is more than the ambient humidity that needed by human body is wanted or when going out aobvious sweat, due to clothes
Be present different expansion rates and/or shrinkage factor in the different zones of the self adaptation breathable fabric of dress, so as to produce different internal stress, make
The porosity increase of self adaptation breathable fabric, air-moisture-permeable rate increases, and reduces the feeling of oppression and heat after perspiring, and improves the comfortable of clothes
Property.
When the humidity of microenvironment between human body and clothes is reduced to the ambient humidity that needed by human body wants or when evaporation of perspiration is complete,
The internal stress subtractive of the self adaptation breathable fabric different zones of clothes is few, and fabric porosity reduces, and air-moisture-permeable rate is reduced, and is made one
Within the scope of the humidity of microenvironment is maintained at comfortable between body and clothes.
Although the application is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not for limiting the application, any this area skill
Art personnel can make possible variation and modification not departing from spirit and scope, thus the application guarantor
The scope that shield scope should be defined by the application claim is defined.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of self adaptation breathable fabric, it is characterised in that including：First precoat and the second precoat, first fabric
At least side of layer sets second precoat with expanding material and/or shrink-down material；Second precoat is wet
Can automatically expand or shrink under degree environment, first precoat is under the stress of the expansion or shrinkage state
Hole becomes big.
2. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second precoat is arranged at described
One precoat is near the side of skin.
3. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the expansion rate that second precoat is produced
Or the ratio of the expansion rate and/or shrinkage factor of shrinkage factor and first precoat generation is 20：1.
4. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second precoat accounts for first face
Bed of material surface area is more than or equal to 1%, less than or equal to 99%.
5. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second precoat accounts for first face
Bed of material surface area is more than or equal to 10%, less than or equal to 50%.
6. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The expanding material includes：Polyester-type gathers
Urethane, polyacrylic resin and Methacrylamide.
7. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shrink-down material includes：Polyether-type gathers
The etherate of urethane and Methacrylamide.
8. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second precoat uses printing technology
It is uniform or discrete be arranged on first precoat.
9. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the printing technology includes：Plain net technique,
Cylinder technique, shifting process or gravure technique.
10. self adaptation breathable fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First precoat be facecloth or
The weaving structure of double-sided cloth.
11. a kind of clothes, it is characterised in that the clothes are using the self adaptation described in any one of the claims 1 to 10
Breathable fabric is made.
12. clothes according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the clothes are easy to the grade in perspiration region according to human body
Divide, the use ratio of the second precoat described in the self adaptation breathable fabric is set.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621123828.7U CN206260876U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A kind of self adaptation breathable fabric and clothes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621123828.7U CN206260876U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | A kind of self adaptation breathable fabric and clothes |
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| CN206260876U true CN206260876U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106418779A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 厦门安踏体育用品有限公司 | Self-adaptive air-permeable fabric and clothes |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106418779A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 厦门安踏体育用品有限公司 | Self-adaptive air-permeable fabric and clothes |
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