CN206260278U - Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism - Google Patents

Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206260278U
CN206260278U CN201621344602.XU CN201621344602U CN206260278U CN 206260278 U CN206260278 U CN 206260278U CN 201621344602 U CN201621344602 U CN 201621344602U CN 206260278 U CN206260278 U CN 206260278U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limited post
bearing pin
ring gear
blade
driving gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621344602.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金峰
闫东伟
翁武雄
李超
黄会男
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201621344602.XU priority Critical patent/CN206260278U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206260278U publication Critical patent/CN206260278U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism belongs to agricultural machinery;By upper, intermeshing driving gear and ring gear are equipped with the housing that lower house is constituted, stepper motor and fertilizer inlet are set on upper shell upper end, driving gear is packed on step motor shaft, wire connects electric controller with battery and stepper motor respectively, remote control and electric controller wireless communications, defertilizing opening is located on lower house, upper, in lower house, match somebody with somebody positioned at ring gear upside and load onto, lower blade, upper, lower blade it is upper, bearing pin A is respectively mounted on lower surface, slide limited post A and bearing pin B, slide limited post B, bearing pin A, B is inserted into upper shell upper end wall, slide limited post A, B distinguishes inserting in the arcuate guide chute on ring gear;Mechanism automaticity and fertilising high precision, operate steadily reliability, and failure is few, installs supporting simple and convenient.

Description

Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of solid-state chemical fertilizer dose automatic control and adjustment mechanism.
Background technology
To adapt to and meeting different agriculture requirements, when solid-state chemical fertilizer fertilising operation is completed, it is often necessary to which dose is entered Row regulation, traditional regulative mode is external grooved pulley type fertilizer apparatus by adjusting the length that the fertile tongue of resistance is located in fertilizer apparatus housing mostly To change defertilizing amount.In recent years, due to being provided with such as pull board plug type structure on fertilizer delivering pipe road, by artificial draw operation The attracted numbers come change fertilizer delivering pipe pore size complete dose regulation and control.The regulation and control fertilizer amount essence that said structure and regulative mode are present It is the technical matters that should be solved to spend poor, automaticity and the low problem of regulation and control operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
A kind of problem that the purpose of this utility model exists aiming at above-mentioned prior art, solid-state chemical fertilizer of R & D design is applied Fertilizer amount regulating and controlling mechanism, reaches that regulation automatization degree is high, regulation fertilizer accuracy of measurement is high, fertilising quality is good, strong applicability purpose.
Basic Design of the present utility model is:Rotatable with the enclosure interior that lower house assembling is integrally formed by upper shell Equipped driving gear and ring gear, the driving gear engages with ring gear, outside the upper shell upper end on set Stepper motor and fertilizer inlet are put, the driving gear is packed on the step motor shaft of stepper motor, electric controller passes through wire Battery is connected with stepper motor, remote control and electric controller wireless communications, defertilizing opening is arranged on lower house bottom, Arcuate guide chute is along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged on the ring gear, in the enclosure interior being made up of upper and lower casing, is located at Ring gear upside is equipped with blade and lower blade successively from top to bottom, and upper leaf piece is with lower blade along the circumferential direction in interval Intersect dislocation configuration, bearing pin A is respectively mounted on the upper and lower end face of upper leaf piece and limited post A is slided, in the lower blade Upper and lower end face on be respectively mounted bearing pin B and slide limited post B, described bearing pin A, B are rotatably inserted on upper shell respectively On end wall, the inserting that the slip limited post A and slip limited post B are along the circumferential direction respectively separated is slided in adjacent arcuate guide In groove, solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism is so far constituted.
The utility model structure is novel, and dose regulation automaticity and dose high precision, job run steadily may be used Lean on, failure is few, supporting simple and convenient is installed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is ring gear and upper and lower blade assembling structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is upper and lower blade configuration structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is ring gear structural representation.
Piece number explanation in figure:
1st, remote control, 2, electric controller, 3, battery, 4, stepper motor, 5, blade, 6, fertilizer inlet, 7, upper shell, 8, Bearing pin A, 9, defertilizing opening, 10, lower house, 11, lower blade, 12, ring gear, 13, step motor shaft, 14, driving gear, 15, Slide limited post A, 16, bearing pin B, 17, slip limited post B, 18, arcuate guide chute.
Specific embodiment
The utility model optimum implementation is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of solid-state chemical fertilizer dose is adjusted Control mechanism, driving gear 14 and ring are rotatably equipped with the enclosure interior being integrally formed is assembled by upper shell 7 and lower house 10 Shape gear 12, the driving gear 14 is engaged with ring gear 12, outside the upper end of the upper shell 7 on stepper motor 4 is set With fertilizer inlet 6, the driving gear 14 is packed on the step motor shaft 13 of stepper motor 4, and electric controller 2 will be stored by wire Battery 3 is connected with stepper motor 4, remote control 1 and the wireless communications of electric controller 2, and defertilizing opening 9 is arranged on the bottom of lower house 10 On, arcuate guide chute 18 is along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged on the ring gear 12, what is be made up of upper and lower casing 7,10 Enclosure interior, it is equipped with blade 5 and lower blade 11 successively from top to bottom positioned at the upside of ring gear 12, upper leaf piece 5 is with Blade 11 along the circumferential direction in space crossings misplace configuration, be respectively mounted on the upper and lower end face of upper leaf piece 5 bearing pin A8 and Limited post A15 is slided, bearing pin B16 and slip limited post B17 is respectively mounted on the upper and lower end face of the lower blade 11, it is described Bearing pin A, B8,16 are rotatably inserted into the upper end wall of upper shell 7 respectively, the slip limited post A15 and slip limited post B17 The inserting being along the circumferential direction respectively separated is in adjacent arcuate guide chute 18.
When operation is used, by mechanism's configuration on the fertilizer delivering pipe road of equipment, the solid-state chemical fertilizer discharged by fertilizer apparatus on equipment Equipment is applied through fertilizer inlet 6, defertilizing opening 9 to spread manure in the fertile ditch that ditch plough outputs.Change regulation when needing to carry out dose When, sending wireless signal using remote control 1 and instruct to electric controller 2, electric controller 2 makes stepper motor 4 carry out forward or backwards Rotate, through step motor shaft 13, driving gear 14 drive ring gear 12 rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, bearing pin A8, Bearing pin B16 coordinates under control with the insertion of upper shell 7, while sliding limited post A15, sliding limited post B17 and ring gear 12 On arcuate guide chute 18 slide under spacing cooperation, upper and lower blade 5,11 is done to the center of circle rotating around bearing pin A8 and bearing pin B16 Inner side direction or the swing to center of circle lateral direction, change thereon, lower blade 5,11 constitute central through hole size, realize and it is complete Into dose regulation and control.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism, it is characterised in that:Constituted with lower house (10) assembling by upper shell (7) The enclosure interior of one is rotatably equipped with driving gear (14) and ring gear (12), the driving gear (14) and annular tooth Wheel (12) engagement, stepper motor (4) and fertilizer inlet (6), the driving gear are set on the outside of the upper shell (7) upper end (14) it is packed on the step motor shaft of stepper motor (4) (13), electric controller (2) is by wire by battery (3) and stepping Motor (4) connection, remote control (1) and electric controller (2) wireless communications, defertilizing opening (9) are arranged on lower house (10) bottom, Arcuate guide chute (18) is along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged on the ring gear (12), by upper and lower casing (7,10) structure Into enclosure interior, positioned at ring gear (12) upside from top to bottom successively be equipped with blade (5) and lower blade (11), it is described on Blade (5) along the circumferential direction misplaces in space crossings with lower blade (11) and configures, on the upper and lower end face of upper leaf piece (5) It is respectively mounted bearing pin A (8) and slides limited post A (15), bearing pin B is respectively mounted on the upper and lower end face of the lower blade (11) (16) and limited post B (17) is slided, bearing pin A, the B (8,16) be rotatably inserted into upper shell (7) upper end wall respectively, institute State and slide limited post A (15) and slide limited post B (17) inserting that is along the circumferential direction respectively separated in adjacent arcuate guide cunning In groove (18).
CN201621344602.XU 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN206260278U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621344602.XU CN206260278U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621344602.XU CN206260278U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206260278U true CN206260278U (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59044893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621344602.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206260278U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Solid-state chemical fertilizer dose regulating and controlling mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206260278U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113179725A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-07-30 东北农业大学 Electric drill disk fertilizer distributor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113179725A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-07-30 东北农业大学 Electric drill disk fertilizer distributor

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Granted publication date: 20170620