CN206258279U - The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester - Google Patents

The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206258279U
CN206258279U CN201621390363.1U CN201621390363U CN206258279U CN 206258279 U CN206258279 U CN 206258279U CN 201621390363 U CN201621390363 U CN 201621390363U CN 206258279 U CN206258279 U CN 206258279U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
steel pipe
scalable
sample
metal coating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621390363.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程虎
卞永荣
宋洋
王芳
谷成刚
杨兴伦
叶茂
纪荣婷
蒋新
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Institute of Soil Science of CAS
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Institute of Soil Science of CAS
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Priority to CN201621390363.1U priority Critical patent/CN206258279U/en
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Publication of CN206258279U publication Critical patent/CN206258279U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester; soil liquid collecting unit and soil collecting unit including metal coating shell and in containment vessel, the soil liquid collecting unit include vavuum pump, sample divider, sample lid, scalable push rod, ceramic for filtration head, vavuum pump connector, triple valve and flexible pipe;The soil collecting unit includes scalable collection steel pipe; the scalable collection steel pipe is located between metal coating shell and steel pipe; metal coating shell or steel pipe are provided with 1/8 arc chute; 1/8 arc chute is provided with horizontal draw-in groove, and scalable collection steel pipe is provided with the screw thread being engaged with the horizontal draw-in groove of 1/8 arc chute.Device is scalable, small, and rigidity is strong, is hardly damaged, and is convenient for carrying, and the collector and collector of soil and the soil liquid, the soil liquid can be taken to be the integrated design in original position simultaneously, reduces sampling and carries object, avoids sample from shifting the loss and pollution for causing.

Description

The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester
Technical field
The utility model is related to soil and soil liquid harvester field, more particularly to a kind of flexible integration soil With soil liquid harvester and its application method.
Background technology
Soil and the soil liquid are the bases of soil science research.Soil reflection is globality, soil total carbon, total nitrogen Deng;And the soil liquid is used as one of most active region in soil, reflection be soil effective performance, such as effective carbon, effectively Nitrogen etc..Both while collection, detection and analysis be ensure soil science research authenticity premise.Current soil and soil are molten Liquid collection is mostly separately carried out, and before the collection soil liquid, need to dig suitable soil cave, is then collected.The process outfit is more, It is not portable, and it is difficult to ensure that the uniformity of sample space.The collector and collector of the soil liquid are released state, are not only taken Band is inconvenient, and easily causes the loss and pollution of sample.Additionally, the device of collection soil and the soil liquid will because of sampling depth Ask, volume is big, it has not been convenient to carry.Therefore the invention of a kind of flexible integrated soil and soil liquid harvester is necessary.
The content of the invention
The technical problem of solution:The utility model provides a kind of flexible integration soil and soil liquid harvester, dress Put scalable, small, rigidity is strong, is hardly damaged, and is convenient for carrying, soil and the soil liquid, soil can be taken in original position simultaneously The collector and collector of solution are the integrated design, and reduce sampling and carry object, avoid sample from shifting the loss and dirt for causing Dye.
Technical scheme:The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester, including metal coating shell and located at guarantor Soil liquid collecting unit and soil collecting unit in protective case, the soil liquid collecting unit include that vavuum pump, sample are received Storage, sample lid, scalable push rod, ceramic for filtration head, vavuum pump connector, triple valve and flexible pipe, the vavuum pump is by true Empty pump connector is connected with triple valve, and one end of flexible pipe is connected with ceramic for filtration head, and the other end passes through triple valve and sample collection Lid connection, sample divider is connected located at the lower section of sample lid, one end of scalable push rod with ceramic for filtration head, and the other end is located at Outside metal coating shell, metal coating shell and telescopic steel pipe are provided with the steel pipe for supplying ceramic for filtration head upper and lower displacement, and cunning is provided with steel pipe Groove;The soil collecting unit includes scalable collection steel pipe, and the scalable collection steel pipe is located at metal coating shell and steel pipe Between, metal coating shell or steel pipe are provided with 1/8 arc chute, and 1/8 arc chute is provided with horizontal draw-in groove, scalable to adopt Collection steel pipe is provided with the screw thread being engaged with the horizontal draw-in groove of 1/8 arc chute.
Device top is provided with cross metal spiral handle cover, the cross metal spiral handle cover and metal coating shell Threaded connection.
Transparent seat slot is provided with above-mentioned metal coating shell, sample divider is in seat slot.
Above-mentioned metal coating shell is provided with visual windows, and the visual windows are used to observe sample divider.
Above-mentioned metal coating shell is provided with scalable A-frame.
The bottom of above-mentioned steel pipe is provided with depth adjustment lid, and the depth adjustment lid is connected with steel tube screw thread.
The outer wall of above-mentioned steel pipe bottom is provided with the push rod draw-in groove of depression, and the push rod draw-in groove is used to fix ceramic for filtration Head.
Above-mentioned scalable collection outer surface of steel tube is provided with scale.
Beneficial effect:During collection sample, flexible collection steel pipe sampling depth with a scale, rotation are adjusted by depth adjustment lid Turn, telescopic steel pipe outer wall thread is combined with chute transverse direction draw-in groove and is fixed, and gathers pedotheque.Scalable push rod is promoted, will Ceramic for filtration head is fixed on the flexible collection steel pipe of internal layer, adjusts depth, is arranged along soil collecting hole, uses scalable triangle branch Frame stabilization whole device, collecting soil solutions observes sampling process by visual windows, realizes in situ while gathering soil and soil Earth solution example.Flexible collection Steel Pipe Design is greatly reduced the volume of equipment, improves portability.The collection of the soil liquid with Integrated design is collected, the quantity of sampling tool carrying is on the one hand reduced, sample is on the other hand avoided in transfer process Loss and pollution.Relative to existing collector, the device is small, and sampling depth does not subtract, and simultaneously in situ can take simultaneously Soil and the soil liquid, collection and collection integrated design, quite convenient for carrying, it is to avoid sample loss and pollution, it is ensured that sample Uniformity and authenticity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.The cross metal spiral handle covers of 1-, 2- sample collection lids, 3- samples Product collector, 4- seat slots, the scalable push rods of 5-, 6-1/8 arc chutes, the scalable collection steel pipe of 7- ceramic for filtration head, 8-, 9- are pushed away Bar draw-in groove, 10- vavuum pumps connector, 11- triple valves, 12- flexible pipes, 13- visual windows, 14- metal coatings shell, 15- are scalable A-frame, 16- steel pipes, 17- depth adjustment lids.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure enlarged drawing of 1/8 arc chute, and 1/8 arc chute is located on metal coating shell as seen from the figure, 1/8 arc chute is provided with horizontal draw-in groove, and scalable collection outer wall of steel pipe is provided with and is engaged with the horizontal draw-in groove of 1/8 arc chute Screw thread.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester, including metal coating shell 14 and in containment vessel Soil liquid collecting unit and soil collecting unit, the soil liquid collecting unit include vavuum pump, sample divider 3, sample Product lid 2, scalable push rod 5, ceramic for filtration first 7, vavuum pump connector 10, triple valve 11 and flexible pipe 12, the vavuum pump pass through Vavuum pump connector 10 is connected with triple valve 11, and one end first with ceramic for filtration 7 of flexible pipe 12 is connected, and the other end passes through triple valve 11 It is connected with sample collection lid 2, sample divider 3 is located at the lower section of sample lid 2, one end and the ceramic for filtration first 7 of scalable push rod 5 Connection, the other end is provided with the steel pipe for first 7 upper and lower displacement of ceramic for filtration outside metal coating shell 14 in metal coating shell 14 16, chute is provided with steel pipe;The soil collecting unit includes scalable collection steel pipe 8, and the scalable collection steel pipe 8 is located at Between metal coating shell 14 and steel pipe 16, metal coating shell 14 or steel pipe 16 are provided with 1/8 arc chute 6, and 1/8 circular arc is slided Groove(6)Horizontal draw-in groove is provided with, scalable collection steel pipe 8 is provided with the spiral shell being engaged with the horizontal draw-in groove of 1/8 arc chute 6 Line.Device top is provided with cross metal spiral handle cover 1, the cross metal spiral handle cover 1 and metal coating shell 14 Threaded connection.Transparent seat slot 4 is provided with metal coating shell 14, sample divider 3 is in seat slot 4.On metal coating shell 14 Visual windows 13 are provided with, the visual windows 13 are used to observe sample divider 3.Metal coating shell 14 is provided with scalable triangle Support 15.The bottom of steel pipe 16 is provided with depth adjustment lid 17, and the depth adjustment lid 17 is threadedly coupled with steel pipe 16.Under steel pipe 16 The outer wall in portion is provided with the push rod draw-in groove 9 of depression, and the push rod draw-in groove 9 is used to fix ceramic for filtration first 7;Above-mentioned scalable collection The outer surface of steel pipe 8 is provided with scale, for regulation setting sampling depth.
The operation principle of this specific embodiment:During collection sample, sampling depth is adjusted by scalable collection steel pipe 8, By rotation, threaded connection is fixed, and gathers pedotheque.After taking out pedotheque, sampling depth is adjusted again, promote scalable Push rod 5, fixed position is stuck in along 1/8 arc chute 6 by ceramic for filtration first 7, and whole device is slowly put into soil collecting hole, can Flexible A-frame 15 is fixed, and sample divider 3 is stuck in seat slot 4, covers sample lid 2, vavuum pump is connected, by threeway Valve 11 adjusts flow, and the soil liquid reaches sample divider 3 by flexible pipe 12, and sample collection amount is observed by visual windows 13, After reaching collection requirement, withdrawing device.This device realizes collection soil and soil liquid sample simultaneously in situ.Cross metal spiral shell Rotation handle cover 1 is designed, and can simplify sampling difficulty by beaing and rotating common sampling.Scalable collection steel pipe 8 is designed greatly The volume of equipment is reduced, portability is improve.The soil liquid is directly entered in sample divider 3 by flexible pipe 12, realizes one Body, on the one hand reduces the quantity of sampling tool carrying, on the other hand avoids sample part loss and pollutes.
This specific embodiment has the advantages that:Relative to existing collector, the device is small, sampling Depth does not subtract, and soil and the soil liquid, collection and collection integrated design can be taken in original position simultaneously, quite convenient for carrying, it is to avoid Sample loss and pollution, it is ensured that the uniformity and authenticity of sample.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work should all be covered within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of flexible integration soil and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that including metal coating shell(14)Be located at Soil liquid collecting unit and soil collecting unit in containment vessel, the soil liquid collecting unit include vavuum pump, sample Collector(3), sample lid(2), scalable push rod(5), ceramic for filtration head(7), vavuum pump connector(10), triple valve(11)With Flexible pipe(12), the vavuum pump is by vavuum pump connector(10)With triple valve(11)Connection, flexible pipe(12)One end with filtering Ceramic head(7)Connection, the other end passes through triple valve(11)With sample collection lid(2)Connection, sample divider(3)Located at sample lid (2)Lower section, scalable push rod(5)One end and ceramic for filtration head(7)Connection, the other end is located at metal coating shell(14)Outward, Metal coating shell(14)Inside it is provided with for ceramic for filtration head(7)The steel pipe of upper and lower displacement(16), chute is provided with steel pipe;The soil Collecting unit includes scalable collection steel pipe(8), the scalable collection steel pipe(8)Located at metal coating shell(14)With steel pipe (16)Between, metal coating shell(14)Or steel pipe(16)It is provided with 1/8 arc chute(6), 1/8 arc chute(6)On set There are horizontal draw-in groove, scalable collection steel pipe(8)It is provided with and 1/8 arc chute(6)The screw thread that is engaged of horizontal draw-in groove.
2. flexible integrated soil according to claim 1 and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that device top It is provided with cross metal spiral handle cover(1), the cross metal spiral handle cover(1)With metal coating shell(14)Screw thread connects Connect.
3. flexible integrated soil according to claim 1 and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that the metal Containment vessel(14)Inside it is provided with transparent seat slot(4), sample divider(3)Located at seat slot(4)It is interior.
4. flexible integrated soil according to claim 1 and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that the metal Containment vessel(14)It is provided with visual windows(13), the visual windows(13)For observing sample divider(3).
5. flexible integrated soil according to claim 1 and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that the metal Containment vessel(14)It is provided with scalable A-frame(15).
6. flexible integrated soil according to claim 1 and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that the steel pipe (16)Bottom be provided with depth adjustment lid(17), the depth adjustment lid(17)With steel pipe(16)Threaded connection.
7. flexible integrated soil according to claim 1 and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that the steel pipe (16)The outer wall of bottom is provided with the push rod draw-in groove of depression(9), the push rod draw-in groove(9)For fixing ceramic for filtration head(7).
8. flexible integrated soil according to claim 1 and soil liquid harvester, it is characterised in that described to stretch Contracting collection steel pipe(8)Outer surface is provided with scale.
CN201621390363.1U 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester Expired - Fee Related CN206258279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621390363.1U CN206258279U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621390363.1U CN206258279U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The flexible integration soil of one kind and soil liquid harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206258279U true CN206258279U (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458894A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-08-28 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 A kind of portable integrated soil and soil liquid harvester
CN110208486A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-06 南宁职业技术学院 Soil pollution monitoring device
CN112834282A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-25 马永成 Soil solution extractor for ecological environment detection

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458894A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-08-28 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 A kind of portable integrated soil and soil liquid harvester
CN108458894B (en) * 2016-12-16 2024-03-26 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Portable integrated soil and soil solution collection system
CN110208486A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-06 南宁职业技术学院 Soil pollution monitoring device
CN110208486B (en) * 2019-05-23 2024-05-24 南宁职业技术学院 Soil pollution monitoring device
CN112834282A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-25 马永成 Soil solution extractor for ecological environment detection

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee