CN206258083U - Active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement - Google Patents

Active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206258083U
CN206258083U CN201621183000.0U CN201621183000U CN206258083U CN 206258083 U CN206258083 U CN 206258083U CN 201621183000 U CN201621183000 U CN 201621183000U CN 206258083 U CN206258083 U CN 206258083U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical cable
railway
stress
along
distribution type
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Active
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CN201621183000.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹玉龙
吴海君
姜晓冰
夏宝前
卢斌
王照勇
叶青
蔡海文
郑汉荣
夏道明
喻章会
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Nanjing Paiguang Intelligence Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
Nanjing Paiguang Intelligence Perception Information Technology Co ltd
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Optical Information Technology Co Ltd Is Sent In Nanjing
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Priority to CN201621183000.0U priority Critical patent/CN206258083U/en
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Abstract

A kind of active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement, it is characterised in that including distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, data center, user terminal, existing railway communications optical cable, stress mornitoring optical cable;Described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, communications equipment room connection along laying described in existing railway communications optical cable and on moat slope install stress mornitoring optical cable, whole piece stress mornitoring optical cable is uniformly embedded in 2 30cm depth along Along Railway moat slope, and the safe condition to Along Railway moat slope carries out monitor in real time and protection;Described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument carries out real-time monitoring to the positioning and strain variation of stress detection light cable, and is connected to described monitoring platform data center and user terminal by communication link.

Description

Active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement
Technical field
The utility model is related to Along Railway moat slope falling rocks to monitor, particularly a kind of active based on distributed stress measurement Net form becomes implementing monitoring system.
Background technology
High-speed railway is national economy main artery and the popular vehicles, is national key public infrastructure, is complete Face supports the basic guarantee of " integration of regional economics ", the Belt and Road, " manufacturing power " and go-global strategy, and China is passed through Ji social development, the people's livelihood improve and national security plays irreplaceable supporting role of overall importance.With railway " fast, close, heavy " Fast development, safety of railway traffic risk is being continued to increase.
The communication optical cable that Along Railway lays carries Railway Transport Control task, is to ensure that safe train operation extremely Important infrastructure.
The safety protection technique on conventional Along Railway moat slope has active network, passive net protection moat slope falling rocks, sliding etc., is A kind of passive preventive means, it is impossible to which warning function is provided.Main monitoring means has GPS displacement monitorings technology, video monitoring Deng, it is higher to site environment requirement, easily influenceed by factors such as external environments, it is difficult to carry out remote control, be not suitable on a large scale Lay and use.
Fitted for current rail safety monitoring technology means and the unitary function of equipment presence, limited coverage area, environment Answering property is poor, cost is high, information island general character bottleneck problem, with the detection of advanced distribution type fiber-optic and location technology as core, opens Open up using the inherent sensing function of the existing communications optical cable of railway.System can be realized to Along Railway upward slope in tunnel and moat slope falling rocks Real-time monitoring etc. event, it is accurately positioned, quickly recognizes and alarm, so as to ensure railway signal, communication, power, especially train Operation safety, to ensuring that safety of railway traffic tool is of great significance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome that Along Railway moat slope is more, and prior art is difficult to large-range monitoring, is difficult to reality When monitoring, the problems such as be difficult to accurately to measure, be affected by the external environment big, there is provided a kind of active network based on distributed stress measurement Deformation implementing monitoring system.Using the detection of advanced distribution type fiber-optic and location technology, the active network to Along Railway moat slope enters The comprehensive monitor in real time of row and early warning, there is provided the thermomechanical processing and change curve of active network, by the moat slope for setting up networking Safe safety pre-warning system, ensures the accuracy and reliability of China railways train operation monitoring data.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:Prison is implemented in a kind of active network deformation based on distributed stress measurement Control system, it is characterised in that including distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, data center, user terminal, existing railway communications optical cable, Stress mornitoring optical cable;
Described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, the existing railway communication along communications equipment room is connected described in laying Optical cable and the stress mornitoring optical cable installed on moat slope, whole piece stress mornitoring optical cable are uniformly embedded in 2- along Along Railway moat slope 30cm depth, the safe condition to Along Railway moat slope carries out monitor in real time and protection;Described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location Instrument carries out real-time monitoring to the positioning and strain variation of stress detection light cable, and connects flat to described monitoring by communication link Platform data center and user terminal.
Described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, can by after the treatment such as being acquired, converting to the signal for detecting Real-time monitoring is carried out with the strain variation to stress detection light cable, and described monitoring management terminal is reported by communication link And user terminal.
Described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument includes distributed optical fiber vibration and the strain of Rayleigh or Brillouin scattering Sensor, detecting instrument, pattern recognition unit, stress mornitoring optical cable are laid on moat slope along the railway, and Along Railway moat slope goes out Now strain, the tensioning of stress mornitoring optical cable, stress increase suffered by stress mornitoring optical cable;STRESS VARIATION is by cloth suffered by stress mornitoring optical cable In deep scattered signal be given, and by pattern recognition unit signal transacting, obtain optical cable suffered stress, STRESS VARIATION in real time, The information such as STRESS VARIATION position, that is, obtain stress, stress suffered by the slope upper stress detection optical cable of certain space or time interval and become Change, the information such as STRESS VARIATION position;Distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument carries out comprehensive analysis to stress detection light cable stress information After treatment, the judgement to the safe shape in moat slope is formed, form early warning information, and these early warning information are arrived by communication links Monitoring information is sent to the user terminal described in different rights for described data center, data center.
, used as transmission line, monitoring distance is long, and laid down cost is low for existing communications optical cable by the use of Along Railway laying.
Using the stress mornitoring optical cable laid on the active network on moat slope along the railway, by the strain monitoring to optical cable come Monitor the deformed state of active network.
Described communication link is railway private network, can ensure security, the reliability of information transfer.
Described monitoring platform data center includes server, center monitors display device etc.;Can be by distribution type fiber-optic The information that Detection location instrument is uploaded carries out logic management, and according to the authority of each terminal, is sent out to road junction terminal and monitor terminal Send corresponding early warning information.
To be positioned over station section dispatch center or upper level Surveillance center, the terminal is accessed described user monitoring terminal Railway private network.Administrative staff are the account that it is distributed by logging in monitoring platform data center, it is possible to according to the power of the terminal Limit checks the moat ramp shaped state warning message of line related.
Described existing railway communications optical cable is the idle optical fiber of a certain core in the existing communications optical cable of Along Railway laying, Without additionally laying, construction cost is reduced.
Described stress mornitoring optical cable is to be laid on the active network of moat slope and be connected to the existing communications optical cable of railway wherein On core, the deformed state of active network can be reflected according to its STRESS VARIATION.
Other described auxiliary monitoring systems can realize the video monitoring to local key area by video camera.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model uses Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing Techniques, with both wired nothings Seam fusion, distance, coverage is big, distributed monitoring, without leak source.Monitoring system is based on the sensing technology of optical fiber, without existing Field power supply, anti-lightning, maintenance cost are low.Communication link used by system be railway private network, can ensure information transfer security, Reliability.Have autgmentability strong simultaneously, networking, it is intelligent the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the active network deformation implementing monitoring system that the utility model is based on distributed stress measurement.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but should not limit the utility model with this Protection domain.
Fig. 1 is refer to first, and Fig. 1 is that active network deformation of the utility model based on distributed optical fiber stress measurement is supervised in real time Examining system structured flowchart.As seen from Figure 1, the utility model is based on Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing Techniques, it is characterised in that it constitutes bag Include distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, data center, user terminal, the existing communications optical cable of railway, stress mornitoring optical cable, active Net;Described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, the existing communications optical cable of railway along communications equipment room is connected described in laying, And moat slope region is concatenated into described stress mornitoring optical cable, wherein stress mornitoring optical cable in existing railway communication along the railway It is laid on the active network on moat slope;After described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument is by processing the signal for detecting, The strain variation state of stress mornitoring optical cable can be in real time obtained, is reported by communication link if there is strain abnormality described Data center, data center carry out warning message classification be not distributed to afterwards correlation user, then by described User terminal carries out audible alarm, light warning
Above technical scheme can realize a kind of active network deformation monitor in real time system based on distributed optical fiber stress monitoring System.Although describe in detail the utility model with reference to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it should be appreciated that the utility model is not limited In disclosed implementation method and embodiment, for this professional domain technical staff, its form and details can be carried out respectively Plant and change.Should be understood that and the foregoing is only instantiation of the present utility model, be not limited to this practicality new Type, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in this Within the protection domain of utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement, it is characterised in that including distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument, data center, user terminal, existing railway communications optical cable, stress mornitoring optical cable;Described distribution type fiber-optic is visited Survey position indicator, communications equipment room connection along laying described in existing railway communications optical cable and on moat slope install stress inspection Light-metering cable, whole piece stress mornitoring optical cable is uniformly embedded in 2-30cm depth along Along Railway moat slope, to the peace on Along Railway moat slope Total state carries out monitor in real time and protection;Positioning and strain of the described distribution type fiber-optic Detection location instrument to stress detection light cable Change carries out real-time monitoring, and is connected to described monitoring platform data center and user terminal by communication link.
2. the active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement according to claim 1, its feature exists In the existing communications optical cable laid by the use of Along Railway as transmission line.
3. the active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement according to claim 1, its feature exists In described communication link be railway private network.
CN201621183000.0U 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement Active CN206258083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN201621183000.0U CN206258083U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Active network deformation implementing monitoring system based on distributed stress measurement

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109613005A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-12 武汉隽龙科技股份有限公司 Damage detecting method based on OFDR

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109613005A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-12 武汉隽龙科技股份有限公司 Damage detecting method based on OFDR

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Address after: 210007 Shuanglong Science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 1 Shuanglong Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 2nd Floor, 3rd Floor

Patentee after: Nanjing Paiguang Intelligence Perception Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210007 Shuanglong Science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 1 Shuanglong Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 2nd Floor, 3rd Floor

Patentee before: Nanjing Paiguang Intelligence Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address after: 210007 Shuanglong Science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 1 Shuanglong Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 2nd Floor, 3rd Floor

Patentee after: Nanjing Paiguang Intelligence Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210007 Shuanglong Science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 1 Shuanglong Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 2nd Floor, 3rd Floor

Patentee before: NANJING PI-LIGHTWAVE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder