CN206242622U - For the decoration parts of motor vehicle - Google Patents
For the decoration parts of motor vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206242622U CN206242622U CN201621183640.1U CN201621183640U CN206242622U CN 206242622 U CN206242622 U CN 206242622U CN 201621183640 U CN201621183640 U CN 201621183640U CN 206242622 U CN206242622 U CN 206242622U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- decoration parts
- outward appearance
- wood materials
- translucent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/02—Superimposing layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/06—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by transmitted light, e.g. transparencies, imitations of glass paintings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/003—Interior finishings
Abstract
A kind of decoration parts for motor vehicle, decoration parts at least include：Outward appearance layer (2), outward appearance layer is formed by multiple opaque wood materials bands (12) and multiple trnaslucent materials band (14), each extends and the transverse direction (T) of longitudinal direction is assembled to each other along a direction substantially perpendicular along longitudinal direction (L) for opaque wood materials band and trnaslucent materials band, and each trnaslucent materials band is plugged between successive two opaque wood materials bands (12)；Back-up coat (4), back-up coat is fixed on one of surface of outward appearance layer (2).Thus obtained decoration parts have gratifying outward appearance and its decorative layer can partly back-lighting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of decoration parts manufacture method, and decoration parts include having timber layer outward appearance and have at least
One outer surface of translucent areas.
The utility model further relates to a kind of decoration parts for motor vehicle for obtaining by this method.
Background technology
In decoration parts, it may be desirable to obtain the preceding surface of decorative layer that is illuminated, so as to display information, diffuser ring wherein
Border light assigns decoration parts with special aesthetic property.In such circumstances it is desirable to light source be located at after decorative layer on the side of surface with
Just light source is can't see from outside decoration parts, expects that light source can be easily integrated into the structure for being disposed with decoration parts thereon
In.Then it is referred to as back-lighting formula decoration parts.
But, when decorative layer is not translucent, for example when decorative layer by wood materials such as wood into when, this back of the body
Back lighting is difficult to.
In this case, for example it is known by decorative layer perforate, to make light pass through decorative layer by eyelet.But,
These eyelets are not satisfactory, because they destroy the outward appearance of decorative layer.
Utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model is intended to by proposing a kind of there is gratifying outward appearance and can be partly
The decoration parts of back-lighting its decorative layer overcome these shortcomings.
Therefore, the utility model is related to the method for manufacturing the above-mentioned type decoration parts, the method to comprise the following steps：
- the opaque wood materials layer of at least two general planars is provided, each opaque wood materials layer extends in the
In one plane；
- at least one general planar, extension translucent material layers in this first plane are provided；
- along the stacking direction substantially vertical with the first plane by opaque wood materials layer and translucent material layers each other
Stack, so that translucent material layers are extended between two opaque wood materials layers；
The opaque wood materials layer of-assembling and translucent material layers, to obtain the opaque wood materials by being parallel to each other
The intermediate complexes that layer and translucent material layers are formed；
- along the cutting planes cutting intermediate complexes substantially vertical with the first plane, so as to be had and cutting planes
The cutting blank of parallel first type surface；
- using blank formation decoration parts are cut, the cutting blank forms the outward appearance layer of the decoration parts, described
The outer surface of decoration parts is formed by the first type surface of the cutting blank.
This manufacture method allows to obtain a kind of decoration parts, wherein, outer wood materials layer is formed by cutting blank, and is cut
Blank is cut to be formed by some wood materials bands that trnaslucent materials band is planted in-between.The appearance of the decoration parts being achieved in that
Face has the outward appearance of solid wood layer, while allowing through outer surface described in trnaslucent materials band back-lighting.In addition, the banding of outward appearance layer
Structure can assign decoration parts with gratifying deformation behaviour.
According to the further feature according to manufacture method of the present utility model：
- the method includes providing multiple opaque wood materials layers and multiple translucent material layers, stacks opaque wooden
Material layer and translucent material layers are plugged between at least some opaque wood materials layers and form the intermediate complexes；
The assembling of-opaque wood materials layer and translucent material layers by these layers be mutually bonded with mutually compress into
OK；
- the method include assembling cutting blank and back-up coat the step of, the back-up coat extend in cut blank with cut
Cut on the relative inner surface of blank first type surface, so as to form the decoration complex including cutting blank and back-up coat；
The step of-methods described includes assembling decoration complex and supporting layer, supporting layer extend in back-up coat with cutting
On the opposite surface of blank, thus obtain from inside to outside at least include supporting layer, back-up coat and by cutting blank formed it is outer
See the decoration parts of layer；
- the method includes the three-dimensionally shaped step of decoration complex or decoration parts, and the step is provided for making cutting base
Part first type surface forms not extensible surface；
- translucent material layers are formed by translucent wood materials layer or translucent plastic film or translucent plastic layer；
The ratio between the thickness of-opaque wood materials layer and the thickness of translucent material layers are between 1 to 10.
The utility model further relates to the decoration parts obtained according to the method for the above-mentioned type, and the decoration parts at least include：
- outward appearance layer, outward appearance layer is formed by multiple opaque wood materials bands and multiple trnaslucent materials bands, opaque wood
Each is extended longitudinally and transverse direction longitudinal along a direction substantially perpendicular is assembled to each other for material band and trnaslucent materials band,
Each trnaslucent materials band is inserted between successive two opaque wood materials bands；
- back-up coat, back-up coat is fixed on one of surface of outward appearance layer.
According to another feature of decoration parts, back-up coat is translucent.
According to another feature of decoration parts, opaque wood materials band and trnaslucent materials band are bonded and compress each other
Together.
According to another feature of decoration parts, decoration parts include supporting layer, supporting layer extends in back-up coat and outward appearance
On the opposite surface of layer, so that decoration parts from inside to outside at least include supporting layer, back-up coat and outward appearance layer.
According to another feature of decoration parts, the outer surface of outward appearance layer forms not extensible surface.
According to another feature of decoration parts, trnaslucent materials band is by translucent wood materials layer or translucent plastic film
Or translucent plastic layer is formed.
According to another feature of decoration parts, the ratio between the width of opaque wood materials band and the width of trnaslucent materials band
Between 1 to 10.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the explanation that provides as an example and carry out referring to the drawings below, other aspects of the present utility model and
Advantage will be embodied, in accompanying drawing：
- Fig. 1 is the horizontal stroke of the intermediate complexes being made during according to decoration parts manufacture method of the present utility model
Schematic cross-section；
- Fig. 2 is the vertical section schematic diagram carried out along the axis II-II of Fig. 1；
- Fig. 3 is that the decoration to form decoration parts or the decoration parts part according to the implementation method of the utility model one is answered
Fit cross-sectional view；
- Fig. 4 is the decoration to form decoration parts or the decoration parts part according to another implementation method of the utility model
The cross-sectional view of complex；With
- Fig. 5 is the perspective schematic view according to decoration parts of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
In this manual, statement " interior " and " outward " is all relative direction of the decoration parts when being arranged in motor vehicle
Determine, statement " interior " is represented for be can't see towards motorcar body and vehicle occupants.Statement represents be used for " outward "
Towards in motor vehicle cockpit.Statement is " preceding " to represent part side outwardly, and " afterwards " represents part side inwardly.
Hereinafter, light is in visible regime, i.e., by the general electromagnetic wave 380 nanometers to 780 nanometers of wavelength
Composition.In whole following description, state " translucent " and namely refer to printing opacity object of the light transmittance between 5% to 100%.Table
State " opaque " refer to the object for allowing little light or even not allowing light through completely, i.e. object light transmittance less than 5%, even
Close to 0%.Statement " transparent " namely refers to printing opacity object of the light transmittance close to 100%, can be clear by refracting through the object
See target to Chu.
Decoration parts 1 shown in Fig. 5 are, for example, instrument plate body, decorative panel or other parts of motor vehicle.Decorative panel 1
Outer surface from motor vehicle cockpit for that can see.
Describe decoration parts 1 with reference to the accompanying drawings, decoration parts mainly include outward appearance layer 2, back-up coat 4 and supporting layer from outside to inside
6 (Fig. 3 and 4).
Outward appearance layer 2 includes being formed the outer surface 8 of the outer surface of decoration parts 1.As shown in figure 5, outer surface 8 has complicated three
Dimension shape.According to an implementation method, outer surface 8 forms not extensible surface.
In addition, to assign decoration parts with particular appearance, the outer surface 8 of decoration parts has " solid wood " outward appearance, i.e. its tool
There are the apparent of solid wood layer and at least one translucent areas 10 including allowing light to pass through from inside to outside from outward appearance layer 2.
Outer surface 8 can be assigned in the method for the manufacture outward appearance layer 2 of features described above now with reference to Fig. 1 and 2 descriptions.
The first step of methods described is：Multiple opaque wood materials layers 12 are stacked, and translucent material layers 14 set
Put between these opaque wood materials layers.
Each 12 restructuring timber layer for example by natural timber layer or including wood fibre 16 of opaque wood materials layer is formed.
Under both of these case, the wood materials of selection are substantially opaque, it is allowed to which little light passes through, or even do not allow light to lead to completely
Cross.Wood fibre 16 is for example relative to each other in an essentially parallel manner along longitudinal L extension.For example by each wood materials layer along longitudinal direction
Size or wood materials layer length be chosen equal to decoration parts to be produced along longitudinal direction size.Such as below will
To be described, every layer of width is selected according to the quantity of decoration parts to be generated.Each opaque wood materials layer for example has
There is thickness e, thickness e exists substantially along the orientation measurement substantially vertical with the length and width of each opaque wood materials layer
Between 0.4mm to 4mm.Each opaque wood materials layer 12 is substantially initially flat, is extended in comprising opaque wooden material
In first plane of the length and width of the bed of material 12.
Therefore, each opaque wood materials layer 12 is for example formed by a wood chip.
Each opaque wood materials layer 12 has certain flexibility, to allow opaque wood materials layer main vertical along it
To shaping.
The size and dimension of all opaque wood materials layers 12 is identical.In addition, opaque wood materials layer 12 is preferably complete
All property is identical, i.e., be all made up of same wood materials.But, according to some implementation modifications, as long as wood materials are not
Transparent, then opaque wood materials layer 12 of different nature is can contemplate, to assign ornament materials to be produced with special
Outward appearance.
Each translucent material layers 14 is for example by translucent wood materials layer, translucent plastic film or translucent plastic layer shape
Into.It is particularly advantageous using translucent wood materials layer, because it allows the outer surface 8 of outward appearance layer 2 all to have over its entire surface
There is " solid wood " outward appearance, even if the wood materials property of the wood materials of opaque wood materials layer 12 and translucent material layers 14 is not
With also such.In the case of translucent wood materials layer, translucent wood materials layer can be natural timber layer or including wooden
The restructuring timber layer of fiber.Preferably, in this case, wood fibre is along longitudinal direction L substantially parallel extensions relative to each other so that
Wood fibre 16 with opaque wood materials layer 12 is parallel.According to a special implementation method, the wood of translucent wood materials layer
The wood fibre of the wood materials of matter fiber and opaque wood materials layer 12 is identical, but their negligible amounts or with difference
Mode be distributed, to make translucent material layers translucent.This implementation method can assign the outer surface 8 of outward appearance layer 2 with base
This uniform outward appearance, while obtaining opacity and translucent areas on outer surface 8 again.In translucent plastic film or translucent modeling
In the case of the bed of material, the plastic material of substantially transparent can be selected, to increase light transmittance of the light through the material.Plastic material
For example, makrolon (PC) or polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) or other materials.
In all cases, translucent material layers 14 are arranged for allowing light to lead to its all direction, light transmittance according to
Expect that the effect produced on the outer surface 8 of outward appearance layer is selected.
The length and width of translucent material layers 14 is identical with the length and width of opaque wood materials layer 12, translucent
Material layer is same to be extended along the first plane.The edge of each translucent material layers 14 and the length and width of each translucent material layers
The thickness e of substantially vertical orientation measurement ' between 0.125mm to 4mm.More particularly, each opaque wood materials layer
Thickness e and each translucent material layers thickness e ' the ratio between 1 to 10.Therefore, the thickness of translucent material layers 14 can
With the thickness less than opaque wood materials layer 12, to manufacture decoration parts as shown in Figure 3, in figure 3, translucent areas
Width of the width less than opacity.Used as modification, translucent material layers 14 can be thicker than opaque wood materials layer 12, with
Decoration parts as shown in Figure 4 are manufactured, in fig. 4, translucent areas are more wider than opacity.It is translucent according to another modification
The thickness of material layer 14 is equal to the thickness of opaque wood materials layer 12, to manufacture translucent areas and opacity size identical
Decoration parts.Therefore, opaque wood materials layer 12 is selected according to the effect for expecting to be produced on the outer surface 8 of outward appearance layer
Thickness e and translucent material layers 14 thickness e ' ratio.
Each translucent material layers 14 has certain flexibility in addition, is used to allow translucent material layers at least along its longitudinal direction
Shaping.
Opaque wood materials layer 12 and translucent material layers 14 are carried out along the stacking direction T substantially vertical with the first plane
Stacking.Stacked in the way of a translucent material layers 14 are plugged between two opaque wood materials layers 12 in succession.
In addition, opaque wood materials layer 12 is all vertical substantially along identical preferably with respect to their fiber 16 is arranged so that each other
Extend to L.Equally, when translucent material layers 14 are made up of translucent wood materials, these translucent material layers 14 are also relative
In 12 being arranged so that their fiber all longitudinally prolongs along identical substantially each other and relative to opaque wood materials layer
Stretch.
Some glue-line (not shown) are plugged between the different layers of stacked body, so that these layers are in opaque wood materials layer
Mutually bonded during the step of 12 assembling mutual with translucent material layers 14.Glue is, for example, heat activated adhesive.Number of assembling steps
For example being compressed each other by layer is carried out, so that these layers mutually bond and formed and stick poly- stacked body.As modification, lead to
Crossing rolling carries out number of assembling steps.If necessary, the number of assembling steps is accompanied by heating stacked body to activate heat activated adhesive.
After number of assembling steps, stacked body forms intermediate complexes 18 as shown in Figure 1.
During the second step of the method, intermediate complexes 18 are cut, to obtain cutting blank as shown in Figure 2
20.More particularly, intermediate complexes 18 are cut along cutting planes C, cutting planes C is basically perpendicular to opaque wood materials layer
12 and translucent material layers 14 extend the first plane.It is yet more specifically, cutting planes C and opaque wood materials layer 12
The direction of fiber 16 is substantially parallel, and if necessary, the direction also with the fiber of translucent material layers is substantially parallel, i.e., with longitudinal L bases
This is parallel.Therefore intermediate complexes " are cut " by the width along intermediate complexes 18 and obtains cutting blank 20.
The length l that the cutting blank 20 of acquisition has the first type surface parallel with cutting planes C, first type surface is equal to wood materials
The length of layer, and its width l ' is measured along stacking direction T, width l ' is equal to the gross thickness of intermediate complexes 18, i.e., equal to impermeable
The thickness e of bright wood materials layer 12 and the thickness e of translucent material layers 14 ' sum.Therefore, it can according to cutting base to be formed
The width of part 20 come select for formed intermediate complexes opaque wood materials layer 12 and translucent material layers 14 quantity.
As modification, cutting blank 20 can be cut out come weight by with required size after the second step of cutting intermediate complexes 18
It is new to determine length and width.It is also possible to determine the wheel profile of outward appearance layer 2 by cutting cutting blank 20 according to required shape
Shape.
The thickness E of cutting blank 20 is determined by positions of the cutting planes C in the width of intermediate complexes 18.Therefore,
Operator can determine that he expects the thickness E for obtaining by adjusting the position of cutting planes C.According to an implementation method, base is cut
The thickness E of part 20 is between 0.2mm to 2mm.The thickness E of selection cutting blank 20, so that cutting blank has certain flexibility, energy
Deformation so that obtain 3D shape, as will be described below.
It should be noted that intermediate complexes 18 can be based on, repeatedly cut by along some cutting planes being parallel to each other
Intermediate complexes 18 produce multiple cutting blanks 20.Therefore, it can according to the quantity for cutting blank 20 therefore according to be produced
The quantity of decoration parts 1 select the width of opaque wood materials layer 12 and translucent material layers 14.In fact, each
Cutting blank 20 is used for as the outward appearance layer 2 of decoration parts to be produced, and the first type surface for cutting blank 20 forms decoration parts
Outer surface 8.
Therefore, the outward appearance layer 2 of decoration parts is located at opaque wooden material by multiple opaque wood materials bands 12 and multiple
Trnaslucent materials band 14 between material strip is formed.Each opaque wood materials is with 12 by the opaque wooden of intermediate complexes 18
The cut portion of material layer is formed, each trnaslucent materials with 14 by intermediate complexes 18 translucent material layers 14 cutting part
Divide and formed.Outward appearance layer 2 has the above-mentioned size of cutting blank 20.Each opaque wood materials band 12 is mainly extended longitudinally,
Width e with edge horizontal T corresponding with stacking direction, the width e is equal to the opaque wood for producing opaque wood materials band
The thickness e of the material bed of material 12.Each trnaslucent materials band 14 is mainly extended longitudinally, the width e with transversely T ', the width
E ' is equal to the thickness e of the translucent material layers 14 for producing trnaslucent materials band '.
Therefore, outward appearance layer 2 have some do not allow light pass through and by opaque wood materials with 12 formed it is opaque
Area and some permission light pass through the thickness E of outward appearance floor and by trnaslucent materials with 14 translucent areas for being formed.Further, since
The banded structure of outward appearance layer and the flexibility of these bands, outward appearance layer 12 has allows three-dimensionally shaped mechanical property.This three-dimensional change
Shape ability can obtain such a decoration parts：Its outer surface 8 has complex three-dimensional forms, especially forms not extensible
Surface, the outward appearance of outer surface 8 will not be destroyed, i.e., do not form sealing in the outer surface 8 of decoration parts 1.
Outward appearance layer 2 is assembled together with back-up coat 4, and back-up coat extends in the inner surface opposite with outer surface 8 of outward appearance layer 2
On.Therefore back-up coat 4 is directly extended on the back side of outward appearance layer, is formed by flexible material.Flexibility is to represent that back-up coat 4 is not firm
Property, can be molded.The material of back-up coat 4 is, for example, fabric, such as yarn fabric or adhesive-bonded fabric or paper or cardboard or very
To plastic foil.Back-up coat 4 is translucent, to allow light to pass through to outward appearance layer 2.The translucence of back-up coat 4 comes from manufacture
Its material, or come from the setting (such as thickness of fabric grid size or back-up coat 4) of back-up coat or even come from selection
Material and set combination.Back-up coat 4 can reinforce outward appearance layer 2, it is allowed to outward appearance layer 2 is kept the glutinous of it when three-dimensionally shaped
Poly- property.It should be noted that either the tissue layer of yarn fabric or adhesive-bonded fabric is particularly suitable for realizing the function, while keeping outer
See the deformability of layer 2.Back-up coat 4 is for example adhered to outward appearance layer 2 so that the decoration complex 22 that formation can be three-dimensionally shaped.
Decoration complex 22 can be by being molded decoration complex 22 so that it obtains automotive parts to be decorated
The shape decoration parts 1 a part of to be used as motor vehicle.Therefore, decoration complex 22 can be placed in shaping jig, into
Type instrument is arranged for for example making decoration complex 22 be molded according to required shape by hot pressing.
Implementation method according to Fig. 3 and 4, in addition to complex 22 is decorated, decoration parts 1 also include supporting layer 6, support
Layer extend in decoration complex 22 the back side, i.e. back-up coat 4 with outward appearance layer 2 opposite surface.Supporting layer 6 is for example by plastics
Material or the composite including embedding natural fiber in a plastic material are made.Supporting layer 6 is by translucent or transparent material
Manufacture, to allow light to pass through to decoration complex 22.
According to an implementation method, during assembling supporting layer 6 with decoration complex 22, such as by injection tool
It is middle by the Material injection of supporting layer 6 to decoration complex 22 back side, realize that decoration complex 22 is molded, wherein the injection tool is true
Surely there is the injecting cavity of the shape of decoration parts 1 to be obtained.According to the implementation method, decoration complex 22 is arranged with its soft form
In injection tool, the Material injection of supporting layer 6 is pressed against the appearance with decoration parts 1 to be produced by complex 22 is decorated
The injection cavity wall of the shape of face 8.The temperature and pressure of injection material can make decoration complex 22 undergo hot pressing and be against injecting cavity
On wall.Therefore decoration complex 22 obtains the 3D shape of injection cavity wall.This assemble method can be made in one step
Supporting layer 6, supporting layer is assembled on decoration complex 22 and deforms decoration complex 22, and form decoration parts 1.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, enamelled coating 24 can be set on the outer surface of decoration complex 22, is used to protect outward appearance layer
2, can implement that step plus should be painted before three-dimensionally shaped step or after three-dimensionally shaped step.Enamelled coating 24 is translucent or transparent
, to allow the light for carrying out Self-decorating complex to pass through.
Decoration parts 1 comprise additionally in the light source 26 being arranged on the side of supporting layer 6, are used to multiple through supporting layer 6 and decoration
Fit 22 inject light.Through decoration parts light then via trnaslucent materials with 14 translucent areas for being formed to extending out
Dissipate, as shown in the light beam F of Fig. 3 and 4.Light source 26 for example includes at least one bulb and/or at least one electroluminescent diode.
Light source 26 can include light guide, and such as one or more optical fiber is used to make light be distributed on the surface of decoration parts 1.
Therefore, the utility model can obtain a kind of outer surface with solid wood outward appearance, while providing back-lighting
Decoration parts.
Above-mentioned decoration parts are described as including multiple trnaslucent materials bands.But, it is of course possible to it is impermeable with being plugged on two
The decoration parts that single translucent material layers between bright wood materials layer 12 only include single trnaslucent materials band to be formed come
Implement the utility model.
According to an implementation method of the present utility model, multiple opaque wood materials layers and not semi-transparent can be stacked with
Bright material layer is plugged between the multiple opaque wood materials layer, a kind of a sequence of including two or more to be formed
The decoration parts of opaque wood materials band.This implementation method allows have translucent material layers 14 to be arranged in its it by selection
Between opaque wood materials layer 12, and accurately select position of the translucent areas on the outer surface 8 of decoration parts.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of decoration parts, for motor vehicle, it is characterised in that decoration parts at least include：
- outward appearance layer (2), outward appearance layer is formed by multiple opaque wood materials bands (12) and multiple trnaslucent materials band (14), no
Transparent wood materials band and trnaslucent materials band each extend along longitudinal direction (L) and transverse direction (T) phase of longitudinal direction along a direction substantially perpendicular
Mutually fit together, each trnaslucent materials band is plugged between successive two opaque wood materials bands (12)；
- back-up coat (4), back-up coat is fixed on one of surface of outward appearance layer (2).
2. decoration parts as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that back-up coat (4) is translucent.
3. decoration parts as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that opaque wood materials band (12) and translucent material
Material strip (14) is bonded and is pressed together each other.
4. decoration parts as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that decoration parts include supporting layer (6), and supporting layer prolongs
Stretch on the surface opposite with outward appearance layer (2) of back-up coat (4), so that decoration parts (1) from inside to outside at least include supporting layer
(6), back-up coat (4) and outward appearance layer (2).
5. decoration parts as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the outer surface of outward appearance layer (2) forms not extensible
Surface.
6. decoration parts as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that trnaslucent materials band (14) is by translucent wooden material
The bed of material or translucent plastic film or translucent plastic layer are formed.
7. decoration parts as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the width (e) of opaque wood materials band and semi-transparent
The ratio between width (e ') of bright material strips is between 1 to 10.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1560405 | 2015-10-30 | ||
| FR1560405A FR3043035B1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | GARNISHING ELEMENT COMPRISING BANDS OF OPAQUE WOVEN MATERIALS AND BANDS OF TRANSLUCENT MATERIAL |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206242622U true CN206242622U (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=55299643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621183640.1U Active CN206242622U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-28 | For the decoration parts of motor vehicle |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206242622U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202016106010U1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR3043035B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111319570A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-23 | 均胜奎因自动系统有限公司 | Decorative molded part |
| CN112823096A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-05-18 | Srg利里亚全球有限公司 | Selectively illuminable metal-looking decorative piece and manufacturing method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3075126B1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-07-17 | Symbiose | COCKPIT ELEMENT, ESPECIALLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE COCKPIT |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006052544A1 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-08 | Christian Brinkmann | Laminate material for e.g. lamp, has two layers of different characteristics, where one layer is made of acrylic foils having specific material thickness, and another layer is made of wood, metal, plastic, rubber or natural material |
| DE102009026537A1 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-02 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Method for producing multilayer leather |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 FR FR1560405A patent/FR3043035B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 DE DE202016106010.9U patent/DE202016106010U1/en active Active
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201621183640.1U patent/CN206242622U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112823096A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-05-18 | Srg利里亚全球有限公司 | Selectively illuminable metal-looking decorative piece and manufacturing method thereof |
| US11618374B2 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2023-04-04 | Srg Global Liria, S.L. | Selectively illuminable metallic looking trims and their methods of manufacture |
| US11807159B2 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2023-11-07 | Srg Global Liria, S.L. | Selectively illuminable metallic looking trims and their methods of manufacture |
| CN111319570A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-23 | 均胜奎因自动系统有限公司 | Decorative molded part |
| CN111319570B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-11-21 | 均胜奎因自动系统有限公司 | Decorative molded part |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3043035A1 (en) | 2017-05-05 |
| DE202016106010U1 (en) | 2017-02-17 |
| FR3043035B1 (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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