CN206236326U - A kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid - Google Patents

A kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206236326U
CN206236326U CN201621044597.0U CN201621044597U CN206236326U CN 206236326 U CN206236326 U CN 206236326U CN 201621044597 U CN201621044597 U CN 201621044597U CN 206236326 U CN206236326 U CN 206236326U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
calculus
teaching aid
assistant teaching
magnetic
ruler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621044597.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐长玲
吴健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beihua University
Original Assignee
Beihua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beihua University filed Critical Beihua University
Priority to CN201621044597.0U priority Critical patent/CN206236326U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206236326U publication Critical patent/CN206236326U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种微积分数学辅助教具,包括基座、支撑板、磁性板、坐标系组件和用于表示微积分曲线的蛇形尺,磁性板的四角通过固定件贴覆于支撑板的前侧,坐标系组件包括横杆、三通件、二通件、支撑杆、竖杆和标记环,蛇形尺是一种在可塑性很强的材料中间加进柔性金属芯条制成的软体尺,能够自由摆成各种弧线形状并通过外表面的磁性材料固定在磁性板上。本实用新型结构简单,使得老师不必在黑板上花费大量的时间来绘制微积分原理图示,可以活跃课堂气氛,增加学习的趣味性,激发学生学习的兴趣与灵感,增强学生的动手能力。

The utility model discloses an auxiliary teaching aid for calculus mathematics, which comprises a base, a support plate, a magnetic plate, a coordinate system component and a serpentine ruler for representing a calculus curve, and the four corners of the magnetic plate are attached to the support plate through a fixing piece On the front side, the coordinate system components include cross bars, tee pieces, two-way pieces, support bars, vertical bars and marking rings. The serpentine ruler is made by adding a flexible metal core strip in the middle of a highly malleable material. The soft body ruler can be freely placed into various arc shapes and fixed on the magnetic board through the magnetic material on the outer surface. The utility model has a simple structure, so that the teacher does not need to spend a lot of time drawing calculus principle diagrams on the blackboard, can activate the classroom atmosphere, increase the fun of learning, stimulate students' interest and inspiration in learning, and enhance students' hands-on ability.

Description

一种微积分数学辅助教具A Calculus Mathematics Auxiliary Teaching Aid

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及教学用具技术领域,具体涉及一种微积分数学辅助教具。The utility model relates to the technical field of teaching aids, in particular to an auxiliary teaching aid for calculus mathematics.

背景技术Background technique

微积分学在科学、经济学和工程学领域被广泛的应用,来解决那些仅依靠代数学不能有效解决的问题。微积分学在代数学、三角学和解析几何学的基础上建立起来。在高二的数学学习过程中,我们就开始认识与接触导数和定积分,但是微积分的学习和理解比较困难,对于高中生来说,微积分的学习一直是难点,也是重点。对于学生和老师来说,微积分课程难于学习和教授的根本原因在于,微积分这门学科比较抽象,难于想象,更难于直观去理解。而现在高中数学微积分教学中的教具比较少,上课老师只能在黑板上画出各种形状和微积分原理图,这种教学方法使学生感到枯燥,也十分难于理解和掌握微积分的原理所在,微积分的初始阶段入门与学习一直是老师及学生们的难点,老师需要花费大量的时间在黑板上画图演示,而学生也需要花费大量的时间去理解和掌握。Calculus is widely used in science, economics, and engineering to solve problems that cannot be effectively solved by algebra alone. Calculus builds on algebra, trigonometry, and analytic geometry. In the process of mathematics learning in the second year of high school, we began to know and get in touch with derivatives and definite integrals, but the learning and understanding of calculus is more difficult. For high school students, the study of calculus has always been difficult and important. For students and teachers, the fundamental reason why calculus is difficult to learn and teach is that the subject of calculus is relatively abstract, difficult to imagine, and even more difficult to intuitively understand. However, there are relatively few teaching aids in mathematics calculus teaching in senior high schools. Teachers can only draw various shapes and calculus schematic diagrams on the blackboard. This teaching method makes students feel boring, and it is very difficult to understand and master the principles of calculus. Therefore, the initial stage of calculus entry and learning has always been a difficult point for teachers and students. Teachers need to spend a lot of time drawing and demonstrating on the blackboard, and students also need to spend a lot of time to understand and master it.

现有的微积分学习阶段,教学效率特别低,学生掌握特别慢,学习起来也十分吃力。因此,需要一种能够更直观反映微积分原理的微积分数学辅助教具。At the current stage of calculus learning, the teaching efficiency is extremely low, students master it very slowly, and it is very difficult to learn. Therefore, there is a need for an auxiliary teaching aid for calculus mathematics that can more intuitively reflect the principles of calculus.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述问题,提供一种微积分数学辅助教具,能够活跃课堂气氛,便于学生理解,易于操作,教学时可提高学生的感性认识,提高学生的学习效果和教学质量。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provide a kind of auxiliary teaching aid for calculus mathematics, which can activate the classroom atmosphere, facilitate students to understand, and is easy to operate. It can improve students' perceptual knowledge and improve students' learning effectiveness and teaching quality.

为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种微积分数学辅助教具,包括基座、支撑板、磁性板、坐标系组件和用于表示微积分曲线的蛇形尺,所述基座的中部设有卡接支撑板用的卡槽,所述卡槽的前座体上端设有一组用于支撑坐标系组件的支撑孔,所述卡槽的后座体设有存储室和盖板;所述磁性板的四角通过固定件贴覆于支撑板的前侧,所述坐标系组件包括用于表示X轴的横杆,所述横杆的两端分别通过三通件、二通件连接有向下设置的支撑杆,所述横杆同时通过所述三通件连接有向上设置并用于表示Y轴的竖杆,所述横杆及竖杆上套设有紧密配合的标记环;所述蛇形尺是一种在可塑性很强的材料中间加进柔性金属芯条制成的软体尺,能够自由摆成各种弧线形状并通过外表面的磁性材料固定在磁性板上。An auxiliary teaching aid for calculus mathematics, comprising a base, a support plate, a magnetic plate, a coordinate system component and a serpentine ruler for representing a calculus curve, the middle part of the base is provided with a slot for clamping the support plate, The upper end of the front seat body of the card slot is provided with a set of support holes for supporting the coordinate system components, and the rear seat body of the card slot is provided with a storage room and a cover plate; the four corners of the magnetic plate are attached to the support by fixing parts The front side of the board, the coordinate system assembly includes a cross bar used to represent the X-axis, the two ends of the cross bar are connected with a downwardly arranged support bar through a three-way piece and a two-way piece, and the cross bar simultaneously A vertical bar that is set up and used to indicate the Y axis is connected through the three-way piece, and a closely fitted marking ring is set on the horizontal bar and the vertical bar; the snake-shaped ruler is a material with strong plasticity The software ruler made of flexible metal core strips in the middle can be freely placed into various arc shapes and fixed on the magnetic board through the magnetic material on the outer surface.

进一步地,所述存储室用于存放坐标系组件及固定件,所述固定件呈U型结构。Further, the storage room is used for storing coordinate system components and fixing parts, and the fixing parts are in a U-shaped structure.

进一步地,所述盖板的上端两侧设有提手。Further, handles are provided on both sides of the upper end of the cover.

进一步地,所述标记环共有四个,分别用于表示x、x+Δx、f(x)和f(x+Δx)。Further, there are four marker rings, which are respectively used to represent x, x+Δx, f(x) and f(x+Δx).

进一步地,所述可塑性很强的材料为软橡胶。Further, the material with strong plasticity is soft rubber.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,可以十分直观的帮助学生,尤其是高中学生初次学习微积分时的理解,使用该微积分学习辅助教具,老师不必在黑板上花费大量的时间来绘制微积分原理图示,即可更为生动的讲解和演示微积分的原理,便于学生理解,同时,也可以活跃课堂气氛,增加学习的趣味性,激发学生学习的兴趣与灵感,增强学生的动手能力。The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, and can help students intuitively, especially when high school students learn calculus for the first time. Using the auxiliary teaching aid for calculus learning, teachers do not need to spend a lot of time on the blackboard to draw the principles of calculus The diagram can explain and demonstrate the principles of calculus more vividly, which is easy for students to understand. At the same time, it can also activate the classroom atmosphere, increase the fun of learning, stimulate students' interest and inspiration in learning, and enhance students' hands-on ability.

当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型一种角度的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of angle of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型另一种角度的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another angle of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中基座的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base in the utility model;

图4为本实用新型中支撑板与磁性板的连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the magnetic plate in the utility model;

图5为本实用新型中坐标系组件的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of coordinate system assembly in the utility model;

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-基座,101-卡槽,102-支撑孔,103-存储室,104-盖板,2-支撑板,3-磁性板,4-坐标系组件,401-横杆,402-三通件,403-二通件,404-支撑杆,405-竖杆,406-标记环,5-蛇形尺,6-固定件。1-base, 101-card slot, 102-support hole, 103-storage room, 104-cover plate, 2-support plate, 3-magnetic plate, 4-coordinate system component, 401-horizontal bar, 402-tee Parts, 403-two-way piece, 404-support bar, 405-vertical bar, 406-marking ring, 5-serpentine ruler, 6-fixer.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-5所示,本实用新型为一种微积分数学辅助教具,包括基座1、支撑板2、磁性板3、坐标系组件4和用于表示微积分曲线的蛇形尺5,基座1的中部设有卡接支撑板2用的卡槽101,卡槽101的前座体上端设有一组用于支撑坐标系组件4的支撑孔102,卡槽101的后座体设有存储室103和盖板104,存储室103用于存放坐标系组件4及固定件6,盖板104的上端两侧设有提手,下端两侧设有卡块。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model is a calculus mathematics auxiliary teaching aid, including a base 1, a support plate 2, a magnetic plate 3, a coordinate system assembly 4 and a serpentine ruler 5 for representing a calculus curve , the middle part of the base 1 is provided with a card slot 101 for clamping the support plate 2, the upper end of the front seat body of the card slot 101 is provided with a group of support holes 102 for supporting the coordinate system assembly 4, and the rear seat body of the card slot 101 is provided with The storage room 103 and the cover plate 104, the storage room 103 is used to store the coordinate system assembly 4 and the fixing member 6, handles are provided on both sides of the upper end of the cover plate 104, and locking blocks are provided on both sides of the lower end.

磁性板3的四角通过固定件6贴覆于支撑板2的前侧,固定件6呈U型结构,中部槽口宽度等于支撑板2与磁性板3厚度之和。The four corners of the magnetic plate 3 are pasted on the front side of the support plate 2 by the fixing piece 6. The fixing piece 6 has a U-shaped structure, and the width of the slot in the middle is equal to the sum of the thickness of the support plate 2 and the magnetic plate 3.

坐标系组件4包括用于表示X轴的横杆401,横杆401的两端分别通过三通件402、二通件403连接有向下设置的支撑杆404,横杆401同时通过三通件402连接有向上设置并用于表示Y轴的竖杆405,横杆401及竖杆405上套设有紧密配合的标记环406,标记环406共有四个,分别用于表示x、x+Δx、f(x)和f(x+Δx).The coordinate system assembly 4 includes a cross bar 401 for representing the X axis. The two ends of the cross bar 401 are respectively connected with a support bar 404 arranged downward through a three-way piece 402 and a two-way piece 403. The cross bar 401 passes through the three-way piece at the same time. 402 is connected with a vertical bar 405 which is arranged upwards and is used to indicate the Y axis. The cross bar 401 and the vertical bar 405 are sleeved with a closely fitted marking ring 406. There are four marking rings 406, which are respectively used to indicate x, x+Δx, f(x) and f(x+Δx).

蛇形尺5是一种在软橡胶中间加进柔性金属芯条制成的软体尺,能够自由摆成各种弧线形状并通过外表面的磁性材料固定在磁性板3上。The serpentine ruler 5 is a soft ruler made by adding a flexible metal core strip in the middle of soft rubber, which can be freely placed into various arc shapes and fixed on the magnetic plate 3 by the magnetic material on the outer surface.

本实施例的一个具体应用为:使用时,将支撑板2插入基座1的卡槽101中,再利用固定件6将磁性板3贴覆于前侧,组装好坐标系组件4并将其下端的支撑杆404插入支撑孔102,根据需要讲解的微积分曲线的形状来调整蛇形尺5的形状,利用磁性吸附力将蛇形尺5固定在磁性板3上,而后滑动四个标记环406到指定位置,即可可以很直观的表示出x自变量的变化量和f(x)的变化量。通过这种方式,能够活跃课堂气氛,便于学生理解,易于操作,教学时可提高学生的感性认识,提高学生的学习效果和教学质量。A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, insert the support plate 2 into the slot 101 of the base 1, and then use the fixing piece 6 to stick the magnetic plate 3 on the front side, assemble the coordinate system assembly 4 and place it The support rod 404 at the lower end is inserted into the support hole 102, adjust the shape of the serpentine ruler 5 according to the shape of the calculus curve to be explained, fix the serpentine ruler 5 on the magnetic plate 3 by using the magnetic adsorption force, and then slide the four marking rings 406 to the specified position, the variation of the x independent variable and the variation of f(x) can be displayed intuitively. In this way, the classroom atmosphere can be activated, it is easy for students to understand, and it is easy to operate. During teaching, students' perceptual knowledge can be improved, and students' learning effects and teaching quality can be improved.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料过着特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials and characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal, supporting plate, magnetic sheet, coordinate module and use In the snakelike chi for representing calculus curve, the draw-in groove of clamping supporting plate, the front stall of the draw-in groove are provided with the middle part of the pedestal Body upper end is provided with one group of supported hole for supporting coordinate module, and the front pedestal of the draw-in groove is provided with locker room and cover plate;Institute The corner for stating magnetic sheet is covered on the front side of supporting plate by fixture, and the coordinate module includes the horizontal stroke for representing X-axis Bar, the two ends of the cross bar are connected with down-set support bar by three-way piece, two-way part respectively, and the cross bar passes through simultaneously The three-way piece is connected with the montant set up and for representing Y-axis, is arranged with the cross bar and montant close-fitting Marking ring;The snakelike chi is that the software chi that flexible metal core bar is made is added in the middle of a kind of material very strong in plasticity, energy Enough freely it is put into various arc shapes and the magnetic material by outer surface is fixed on magnetic sheet.
2. calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The locker room is used to deposit coordinate Module and fixture, the U-shaped structure of fixture.
3. calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end both sides of the cover plate are provided with Handle.
4. calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Marking ring has four, point X, x+ Δ x, f (x) and f (x+ Δs x) Yong Yu not represented.
5. calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The very strong material of the plasticity is Soft rubber.
CN201621044597.0U 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 A kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid Expired - Fee Related CN206236326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621044597.0U CN206236326U (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 A kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621044597.0U CN206236326U (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 A kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206236326U true CN206236326U (en) 2017-06-09

Family

ID=58989704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621044597.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206236326U (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 A kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206236326U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206236326U (en) A kind of calculus mathematics assistant teaching aid
CN203931261U (en) A kind of English word learning teaching aid
CN207199149U (en) A kind of graphical set shares mathematics teaching aid
CN205594922U (en) Multi -functional english teaching materials
CN205871566U (en) Middle school chinese language gives lessons with teaching board
CN204378337U (en) A kind of Chinese literature desk for giving lessons
CN203974328U (en) A kind of mathematical education demonstration board
CN207199108U (en) A kind of English teaching shows teaching aid
CN202046090U (en) Horizontal teaching ruler
CN204641181U (en) A kind of Writing type English-teaching aid in advance
CN206938286U (en) A kind of portable high school student's blackboard for teaching
CN203134190U (en) A number identification memorization teaching tool used in child teaching
CN210039155U (en) English teaching display device
CN204117430U (en) Mathematical education document and model collecting frame
CN206021614U (en) The Multifunctional demonstration device that a kind of teaching of Chinese is used
CN205311157U (en) Outdoor blackboard
CN204229726U (en) Skeletal muscle coordinates dynamic demonstration device
CN208225327U (en) A kind of Teaching of Economics display board
CN204348116U (en) A kind of English teaching board
CN207182723U (en) A multifunctional combined teaching aid for teaching
CN207541787U (en) A kind of Chinese idiom learns auxiliary device
CN216300605U (en) Auxiliary device for mathematical education
CN203467966U (en) Chinese teaching device used in primary school
CN211808669U (en) Teaching demonstration device for high school mathematics teaching
CN201936471U (en) Sketch and copy board for art teaching

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170609

Termination date: 20180908