CN206235855U - A kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system - Google Patents
A kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206235855U CN206235855U CN201621345224.7U CN201621345224U CN206235855U CN 206235855 U CN206235855 U CN 206235855U CN 201621345224 U CN201621345224 U CN 201621345224U CN 206235855 U CN206235855 U CN 206235855U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system, including：Acquisition module, processing module, communication module and regulation and control module, wherein, the acquisition module, at least one ambient parameter value for gathering outside colony house；The processing module, obtains described at least one ambient parameter value that the acquisition module is collected, and at least one ambient parameter value is sent into the communication module for reading；And the regulation and control instruction that the communication module sends is received, and adjustment signal is sent to the regulation and control module according to the regulation and control instruction；The communication module, the terminal server at least one ambient parameter value to be sent to outside, and receive the regulation and control instruction that the terminal server sends；The regulation and control module, for being regulated and controled to outside environment conditioning equipment according to the adjustment signal.The utility model can in time be regulated and controled to colony house environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system.
Background technology
Nowadays, colony house cultivation scale goes from strength to strength, at the same time the environmental data in colony house, e.g., temperature, humidity, ammonia
Concentration etc. will directly affect the growth and development of animal, accordingly, it would be desirable to regulate and control to the environment of colony house.
At present, when regulating and controlling to colony house environment, mainly regulated and controled by staff.
But, once staff's regulation and control are not in time, for example, when the ammonia concentration in colony house is too high, staff is not
It is rapid to find, so, it will cause great potential safety hazard to animal in colony house, therefore, it is impossible to pass through staff timely
Regulation and control colony house environment.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system, and colony house environment can be carried out in time
Regulation and control.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of environment conditioning data capsule, including：Acquisition module, treatment
Module, communication module and regulation and control module, wherein,
The acquisition module, at least one ambient parameter value for gathering outside colony house；
The processing module, for obtaining described at least one ambient parameter value that the acquisition module is collected, and will
At least one ambient parameter value is sent to the communication module；And the regulation and control instruction that the reception communication module sends,
And adjustment signal is sent to the regulation and control module according to the regulation and control instruction；
The communication module, the terminal server at least one ambient parameter value to be sent to outside, and
Receive the regulation and control instruction that the terminal server sends；
The regulation and control module, for being regulated and controled to outside environment conditioning equipment according to the adjustment signal.
Preferably,
The acquisition module includes：Temperature collection circuit；
The temperature collection circuit includes：Temperature acquisition chip, the first electric capacity and first resistor；
First pin of the temperature acquisition chip is connected with one end of the first resistor and the processing module respectively；
The other end of the first resistor is connected with power supply；
The second pin of the temperature acquisition chip is connected with one end of first electric capacity and the power supply respectively；It is described
The other end ground connection of the first electric capacity；
The temperature acquisition chip, the temperature value for gathering the colony house, and the temperature value is sent to the place
Reason module.
Preferably,
The acquisition module includes：Humidity collection circuit；
The humidity collection circuit includes：Humidity collection chip, the second electric capacity and second resistance；
First pin of the humidity collection chip is connected with one end of the second resistance and the processing module respectively；
The other end of the second resistance is connected with power supply；
One end of second electric capacity is connected with the power supply, the other end ground connection of second electric capacity；
The humidity collection chip, the humidity value for gathering the colony house, and the humidity value is sent to the place
Reason module.
Preferably,
The acquisition module includes：Intensity collection circuit；
The intensity collection circuit includes：Sensitive chip, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, 3rd resistor and the 4th resistance；
First pin of the sensitive chip is connected with one end of the 3rd resistor；The other end of the 3rd resistor point
It is not connected and is grounded with one end of the 3rd electric capacity；The other end of the 3rd electric capacity is connected with power supply；
The second pin of sensitive chip one end respectively with the 4th resistance and one end phase of the 4th electric capacity
Even；The other end of the 4th resistance is connected with the power supply；The other end ground connection of the 4th electric capacity；
3rd pin of the sensitive chip and the 4th pin are connected with the processing module respectively；
The sensitive chip, the intensity of illumination for gathering colony house, and the intensity of illumination is sent to the treatment mould
Block.
Preferably,
The acquisition module includes：Air pressure acquisition circuit；
The air pressure acquisition circuit includes：Air pressure acquisition chip and the 5th electric capacity；
First pin of the air pressure acquisition chip is connected with one end of the 5th electric capacity and power supply respectively；Described 5th
The other end ground connection of electric capacity；
The second pin and the 3rd pin of the air pressure acquisition chip are connected with the processing module respectively；
The air pressure acquisition chip, the atmospheric pressure value for gathering colony house, and the atmospheric pressure value is sent to the treatment mould
Block.
Preferably,
The acquisition module includes：Ammonia Acquisition Circuit；
The ammonia Acquisition Circuit includes：Ammonia acquisition chip and the 6th electric capacity；
First pin of the ammonia acquisition chip is connected with one end of the 6th electric capacity and power supply respectively；Described 6th
The other end ground connection of electric capacity；
The second pin and the 3rd pin of the ammonia acquisition chip are connected with the processing module respectively；
The ammonia acquisition chip, the ammonia concentration value for gathering colony house, and the ammonia concentration value is sent to institute
State processing module.
Preferably,
The regulation and control module includes at least one regulation and control unit, wherein, the different regulation and control units is used to control difference
The environment conditioning equipment；
Each described regulation and control unit includes：Photoelectrical coupler, relay, diode, triode, the 7th electric capacity, the 8th
Electric capacity, the 5th resistance, the 6th resistance and inductance；
The first input end of the photoelectrical coupler is connected with the processing module；
Second input end grounding of the photoelectrical coupler；
First output end of the photoelectrical coupler is connected with one end of the 5th resistance；5th resistance it is another
End is connected with one end of the inductance and the first signal input part of the relay respectively；The other end and power supply of the inductance
It is connected；
Second output end of photoelectrical coupler one end respectively with the 6th resistance and the base stage of the triode
It is connected；The other end ground connection of the 6th resistance；The current collection level of the triode respectively with the positive pole of the diode and described
The secondary signal input of relay is connected；The negative pole of the diode is connected with the first signal end of the relay；
One end of 7th electric capacity and one end of the 8th electric capacity are grounded respectively, the other end and the 8th of the 7th electric capacity
The other end of electric capacity is connected with the first signal end of the relay respectively；
Two energization inputs of the relay are electrically connected with outside city respectively；Two power supplies of the relay are defeated
Go out end to be connected with the environment conditioning equipment respectively；
The relay, for when the photoelectrical coupler is opened, connecting the power supply of the environment conditioning equipment；And
When the photoelectrical coupler is closed, the power supply of the environment conditioning equipment is disconnected.
Preferably,
Further include：Wireless receiving module；
The wireless receiving module includes：Wireless receiving chip, the 9th electric capacity, the tenth electric capacity, the 7th resistance and the 8th electricity
Resistance；
First pin of wireless receiving chip one end, one end of the tenth electric capacity respectively with the 9th electric capacity
And power supply is connected；The other end of the 9th electric capacity is connected with TTL serial ports；The other end ground connection of the tenth electric capacity；
The second pin of the wireless receiving chip is connected with one end of the 7th resistance and the processing module respectively；
The other end of the 7th resistance is connected with power supply；
3rd pin of the wireless receiving chip is connected with one end of the 8th resistance and the processing module respectively；
The other end of the 8th resistance is connected with the power supply；
The wireless receiving chip, number of animals and vital signs values that the animal ear tag for receiving outside is sent, and
The vital signs values are sent to the processing module.
Preferably,
Further include：I2C LCD MODULEs；
The I2C liquid crystal display circuits, are connected with the processing module, for showing described in the processing module acquisition
At least one ambient parameter value；
And/or,
Further include：UART communicates serial port module；
The UART communicates serial port circuit, is connected with the processing module, for the behaviour according to outside terminal server
Instruct, pair debugged and configured with the circuit in the processing module.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of environment conditioning system, including：Above-mentioned at least one environment
Regulation and control data capsule, terminal server and at least one environment conditioning equipment, wherein,
The terminal server, at least one ambient parameter for receiving the colony house that the environment conditioning data capsule is sent
Value, and according at least one ambient parameter value, regulation and control instruction is sent to the environment conditioning data capsule；
Each described environment conditioning equipment, for the regulation and control according to the environment conditioning data capsule, to the colony house
Environment is regulated and controled accordingly.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system, includes acquisition module, treatment mould
Block, communication module and regulation and control module, at least one ambient parameter value of acquisition module Real-time Collection colony house, and led to by processing module
Cross the terminal server that each ambient parameter value that communication module will collect is sent to outside；That is when the environment ginseng in colony house
When numerical value has more than corresponding safe range, terminal server can send regulating command from trend processing module, with by treatment
Module control regulation and control module realizes regulation and control to outside corresponding environment conditioning equipment, so as to by corresponding ambient parameter in colony house
Value regulation is arrived in the scope of safety, therefore, finally realize the timely regulation and control to colony house environment.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are these
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of environment conditioning data capsule that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of processing module that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of temperature collection circuit that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of clock module that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of reseting module that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of step-down power supply module that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram of humidity collection circuit that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of intensity collection circuit that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of air pressure acquisition circuit that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic diagram of ammonia Acquisition Circuit that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Figure 11 is a kind of schematic diagram of regulation and control module that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation of another environment conditioning data capsule for providing of the utility model；
Figure 13 is a kind of schematic diagram of wireless receiving module that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation of another environment conditioning data capsule for providing of the utility model；
Figure 15 is a kind of schematic diagram of I2C LCD MODULEs that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Figure 16 is a kind of structural representation of environment conditioning data capsule that the utility model further embodiment is provided；
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram that the UART that the utility model one embodiment is provided communicates serial port module；
Figure 18 is a kind of schematic diagram of Ethernet interface circuit that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Figure 19 is a kind of schematic diagram of RJ45 network port circuits that the utility model one embodiment is provided；
Figure 20 is a kind of structural representation of environment conditioning system that the utility model one embodiment is provided.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made all belongs to
In the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of environment conditioning data capsule, including：Acquisition module 101,
Processing module 102, communication module 103 and regulation and control module 104, wherein,
The acquisition module 101, at least one ambient parameter value for gathering outside colony house；
The processing module 102, for obtaining described at least one ambient parameter that the acquisition module 101 is collected
Value, and at least one ambient parameter value is sent to the communication module 103；And the reception communication module 103 is sent out
The regulation and control instruction sent, and adjustment signal is sent to the regulation and control module 104 according to the regulation and control instruction；
The communication module 103, the terminal server at least one ambient parameter value to be sent to outside, with
And receive the regulation and control instruction that the terminal server sends；
The regulation and control module 104, for being regulated and controled to outside environment conditioning equipment according to the adjustment signal.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of environment conditioning data capsule, includes acquisition module, processing module, communication
Module and regulation and control module, at least one ambient parameter value of acquisition module Real-time Collection colony house, and by processing module by communication
Each ambient parameter value that module will be collected is sent to the terminal server of outside；That has when the ambient parameter value in colony house
During more than corresponding safe range, terminal server can send regulating command from trend processing module, with by processing module control
System regulation and control module realizes the regulation and control to outside corresponding environment conditioning equipment, so as to corresponding ambient parameter value in colony house be adjusted
To in the scope of safety, therefore, finally realize the timely regulation and control to colony house environment.
In the utility model one embodiment, in order to the temperature to colony house is acquired, as shown in figure 3, acquisition module
Including：Temperature collection circuit；Temperature collection circuit includes：Temperature acquisition chip U2, the first electric capacity C1 and first resistor R1；
The first pin DQ of temperature acquisition chip U2 is connected with one end of first resistor R1 and processing module respectively；First electricity
The other end for hindering R1 is connected with 3.3v power supplys；
The second pin VDD of temperature acquisition chip U2 is connected with one end of the first electric capacity C1 and 3.3v power supplys respectively；First
The other end ground connection of electric capacity C1；
Temperature acquisition chip U2, for gathering the temperature value of colony house, and is sent to processing module by temperature value.
Specifically,
As shown in Fig. 2 the process chip U1 included for processing module part pin PIN and part peripheral circuit diagram (by
Electric capacity C11, C12, the oscillating circuit of resistance R10, R11 and crystal oscillator X1 compositions), wherein, the part PIN of the process chip be used for
The pin of corresponding acquisition chip is connected in acquisition module, so, after the ambient parameter that acquisition module collects colony house, just
Can be got by connecting PIN, that generally, what U1 got is electric signal, for example, to be selected in Fig. 3
As a example by DS18B20 collecting temperatures, when temperature reduction or rising in colony house, can be by the temperature-sensitive material inside DS18B20
Material analog temperature signal is converted into electric signal, namely data signal, then by the data signal will by with process chip
U1 connected DATA pins get, and then U1 will get data signal and be converted to analog signal by default transformational relation
Temperature, and analog temperature signal is sent to the terminal server of outside by network, so that it has seen if fall out safety
Temperature range and it is easy to the temperature variations that staff checked in colony house.In addition, to enable DS18B20 normal and
, should also be grounded for the GND pin in Fig. 3 by steady operation, and be provided with a pull-up resistor R1, so that it is guaranteed that providing power supply
After power supply, the temperature value in colony house can accurately and be in real time gathered.
In addition, for ensure process chip U1 can normal work etc., as shown in figure 4, should also further include：Clock
Circuit；
Wherein, first pin of clock chip U3 is connected with one end of electric capacity C13；The second pin of clock chip U3 and electricity
The one end for holding C14 is connected；And the other end of electric capacity C13 and electric capacity C14 is grounded；The two ends of crystal oscillator X2 respectively with the first pin and
Second pin is connected；3rd pin of clock chip U3 is connected with the process chip U1 in Fig. 2, the 4th pin of clock chip U3
Ground connection, crystal oscillator X2 in clock chip produces clock frequency, the clock frequency that the crystal oscillator X1 in it is with process chip U1 is produced
When consistent, processing module is consistent with the time of clock module.
In addition, as shown in figure 5, can also further include：Reset circuit；
Wherein, switch SW one end is connected with the process chip U1 in resistance R12, electric capacity C15, electric capacity C16 and Fig. 2 respectively,
The R12 other ends are connected with 3.3v power supplys；Switch the other end and electric capacity the C16 ground connection of SW.
Processing module continuous service for a period of time after, have partial data and be buffered in process chip, so as to influence
The treatment effeciency of processing module, can now be resetted by switching SW to processing module, recover the circuit in processing module
Reset condition, clears up data cached, so as to improve the treatment effeciency of processing module.
What deserves to be explained is, the supply voltage that some acquisition chips are generally required is 3.3v, but in the utility model reality
It is 5v to apply the voltage that power supply circuit in example produces, therefore the step-down that should also include in Fig. 6 of the utility model embodiment is powered electricity
Road；
Wherein, the output pin OUTPUT of step-down power supply chip U4 one end, electric capacity C23, diodes respectively with inductance L1
The negative pole of D3 is connected；The other end of inductance L1 is connected with electric capacity C24, C25 and resistance R15 respectively；The other end of electric capacity C24, C25
It is grounded respectively；The other end of resistance R15 is grounded by resistance R14；The FB pin phases of resistance R15 and resistance R14 junctions and U4
Even；The other end of electric capacity C23 is connected with the power supply circuit overcurrent protection pin OCSET of U4；The plus earth of diode D3；
The IN pins of U4 are connected with electric capacity C22,5v power supply, electric capacity C21, C20, resistance R13 respectively；Electric capacity C22's is another
End ground connection；The other end of electric capacity C21 and C20 is grounded；The other end of resistance R13 is connected with the EN pins of U4；
The OCS pins of U4 are connected with electric capacity C19, C18；The other end of electric capacity C19, C18 is grounded；
The BS pins of U4 are connected with electric capacity C17, and the other end of electric capacity C17 is grounded.
In the above-described embodiments, by being depressured power supply chip U4 and repeatedly filtering, power supply 5v is converted into 3.3v
Output, is powered as the chip for needing 3.3v to power, and so, chip is used than better suited supply voltage, from
And after a power up, the more stable work of meeting.
In the utility model one embodiment, in order to the humidity to colony house is acquired, as shown in fig. 7, acquisition module
Including：Humidity collection circuit；Humidity collection circuit includes：Humidity collection chip U5, the second electric capacity C2 and second resistance R2；
The first pin DATA of humidity collection chip U5 is connected with one end of second resistance R2 and processing module respectively；Second
The other end of resistance R2 is connected with 3.3v power supplys；
One end of second electric capacity C2 is connected with 3.3v power supplys, the other end ground connection of the second electric capacity C2；
Humidity collection chip U5, for gathering the humidity value of colony house, and is sent to processing module by humidity value.
In above-described embodiment, the humidity of colony house can be converted to electricity by humidity collection chip U5 by internal humidity sensing element
Signal, and get the electric signal by the process chip U2 in Fig. 2, realizes the collection of humidity, and by 3.3v power supplys and connecing
Second electric capacity C2 is set between ground wire, and to realize decoupling filtering, and NC pins are empty pin, it is necessary to suspend.
In the utility model one embodiment, in order to the intensity of illumination to colony house is acquired, as shown in figure 8, collection
Module includes：Intensity collection circuit；Intensity collection circuit includes：Sensitive chip U6, the 3rd electric capacity C3, the 4th electric capacity C4, the 3rd
Resistance R3 and the 4th resistance R4；
The first pin ADR of sensitive chip U6 is connected with one end of 3rd resistor R3；The other end difference of 3rd resistor R3
It is connected and is grounded with one end of the 3rd electric capacity C3；The other end of the 3rd electric capacity C3 is connected with 3.3v power supplys；
The second pin DVI of sensitive chip U6 is connected with one end of the 4th resistance R4 and one end of the 4th electric capacity C4 respectively；
The other end of the 4th resistance R4 is connected with 3.3v power supplys；The other end ground connection of the 4th electric capacity C4；
The 3rd pin SCL of sensitive chip U6 and the 4th pin SDA are connected with processing module respectively；
Sensitive chip U6, for gathering the intensity of illumination of colony house, and is sent to processing module by intensity of illumination.
In the above-described embodiments, sensitive chip U3 can select BH1750, in addition to connection mentioned above, to ensure it
It is capable of the intensity of illumination of Real-time Collection colony house, as shown in figure 8, the VCC pin of BH1750 is connected with 3.3v power supplys, for being carried for it
For operating voltage, the GND pin of BH1750 is grounded, for its can normal work premise guarantee is provided, so, when the illumination of colony house
When intensity changes, it is possible to by BH1750 by current light intensity-conversion be electric signal, and by electric signal be sent to as
On the SCL pins and SDA pins of the process chip in Fig. 2, Real-time Collection is carried out to the intensity of illumination in colony house with this.
In the utility model one embodiment, in order to the air pressure to colony house is acquired, as shown in figure 9, acquisition module
Including：Air pressure acquisition circuit；Air pressure acquisition circuit includes：Air pressure acquisition chip U7 and the 5th electric capacity C5；
The first pin VDDIO of air pressure acquisition chip U7 is connected with one end of the 5th electric capacity C5 and 3.3v power supplys respectively；The
The other end ground connection of five electric capacity C5；
The second pin SCL and the 3rd pin SDA of air pressure acquisition chip U7 are connected with processing module respectively；
Air pressure acquisition chip U7, for gathering the atmospheric pressure value of colony house, and is sent to processing module by atmospheric pressure value.
In the above-described embodiments, air pressure acquisition chip U7 can select BMP180, in addition to above-mentioned connection, such as Fig. 9
Shown, the VDD pins of BMP180 are connected with the power supply of 3.3v, the GND pin ground connection of BMP180, and second pin SCL and Fig. 2
The SCL pins of middle process chip are connected, and the 3rd pin SDA is connected with the SDA pins of process chip in Fig. 2, and that chip equally can
The atmospheric pressure value of current colony house is converted into electric signal, and electric signal is sent to process chip by with the pin being connected in Fig. 2,
In addition, to avoid the weaker measurement for causing of electric signal inaccurate etc., at least one-level amplifying circuit also can be set, then again will
Electric signal after amplification is to process chip.
In the utility model one embodiment, in order to the ammonia concentration to colony house is carried out, as shown in Figure 10, acquisition module
Including：Ammonia Acquisition Circuit；Ammonia Acquisition Circuit includes：Ammonia acquisition chip U8 and the 6th electric capacity C6；
The first pin VCC of ammonia acquisition chip U8 is connected with one end of the 6th electric capacity C6 and 3.3v power supplys respectively；6th
The other end ground connection of electric capacity C6；
The second pin AO and the 3rd pin DO of ammonia acquisition chip U8 are connected with processing module respectively；
Ammonia acquisition chip U8, for gathering the ammonia concentration value of colony house, and is sent to processing module by ammonia concentration value.
In the above-described embodiments, ammonia acquisition chip U5 can select MQ135, upon power-up, to the ammonia in colony house
Concentration carries out Real-time Collection, equally converts analog signals into electric signal, and (second draws by remaining two pins in Figure 10
Pin and the 3rd pin), the electric signal is sent to the process chip U1 in Fig. 2, analog signal is converted to by it, and send
To outside terminal server.
What deserves to be explained is, 5 kinds of ambient parameters that the utility model is provided are more conventional several, it is not limited to
This is several, and staff can be selected according to monitoring needs, for example, may also include hydrogen sulfide Acquisition Circuit etc., so, be led to
Crossing the environment conditioning data capsule can be acquired monitoring to the various environmental parameters in colony house, so as to ensure that colony house environment is pacified
Entirely, the growth of animal is significant.
In the utility model one embodiment, in order to when colony house environment occurs abnormal, in real time to colony house environment
Regulated and controled, as shown in figure 11, regulation and control module includes at least one regulation and control unit, wherein, different regulation and control units is used to control
Different environment conditioning equipment；
Each regulation and control unit includes：Photoelectrical coupler OC, relay K, diode D, triode Q, the 7th electric capacity C7,
Eight electric capacity C8, the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6 and inductance L；
The anode of photoelectrical coupler OC is connected with processing module；
The minus earth of photoelectrical coupler OC；
The colelctor electrode of photoelectrical coupler OC is connected with one end of the 5th resistance R5；The other end of the 5th resistance R5 respectively with electricity
First signal input part of one end and relay K for feeling L is connected；The other end of inductance L is connected with 5v power supplys；
The emitter stage of photoelectrical coupler OC is connected with one end of the 6th resistance R6 and the base stage of triode Q respectively；6th electricity
Hinder the other end ground connection of R6；Current collection level one end respectively with diode D of triode Q and the secondary signal input of relay K
It is connected；The emitting stage ground connection of triode Q；The other end of diode D is connected with first signal end of relay K；
One end of 7th electric capacity C7 and one end of the 8th electric capacity C8 are grounded respectively, the other end of the 7th electric capacity C7 and the 8th electricity
The other end for holding C8 is connected with first signal end of relay K respectively；
Two energization inputs of relay K are electrically connected with outside city respectively；Two power supply output ends point of relay K
It is not connected with environment conditioning equipment；
Relay, for when photoelectrical coupler is opened, connecting the power supply of environment conditioning equipment；And work as photoelectrical coupler
When OC is closed, the power supply of environment conditioning equipment is disconnected.
For example, when the ammonia concentration for collecting has exceeded safe range, at this moment terminal server can just send one
The instruction of the fan of colony house is opened, then after the process chip in Fig. 2 receives the instruction, it is possible to give regulation and control fan pair
The anode of the photoelectrical coupler OC for answering exports a level signal, for example, by the Fan1 pins of process chip U1 in Fig. 2 to sun
Pole exports a high level, then light emitting diode in photoelectrical coupler OC will forward conduction so that luminous after turning on
Diode can turn on NPN type triode so that NPN type triode will export corresponding electric signal, and by triode Q and
Resistance R5 is exported and is given relay K, 1 pin of that relay K will auto-steering and 3 pin connect, that 220v positive pole is connected, and relay
The 8 pin auto-steerings of device K and 6 pin are connected, and that 220v negative pole is connected, furtherly the electromagnet (not being given in figure) of relay K
Armature can just be adsorbed, movable contact that is connected with armature is connected with the stationary contact of circuit where fan, connection fan, by after
The 220v cities electricity output that electrical equipment K will be input into finally realizes the unlatching of the fan of colony house, and then can be revolved by fan to fan
Turn, reduce the ammonia concentration of colony house.Wherein, triode Q can be used to be amplified the electric signal of photoelectrical coupler OC outputs.Remove
Outside this, another regulation and control unit is directed to, can be connected by with the Fan2 pins in Fig. 2, and then control the environment being connected
The state of adjusting device.
In the utility model one embodiment, in order to receive what animal ear tag was collected, can realize life
Life sign value is sent to the terminal server of outside, as shown in figure 12, further includes：Wireless receiving module 1201；
As shown in figure 13, wireless receiving module includes：Wireless receiving chip U9, the 9th electric capacity C9, the tenth electric capacity C10,
Seven resistance R7 and the 8th resistance R8；
First pin of wireless receiving chip U9 one end respectively with the 9th electric capacity C9, one end of the tenth electric capacity C10 and
3.3v power supplys are connected；The other end of the 9th electric capacity C9 is connected with TTL serial ports；The other end ground connection of the tenth electric capacity C10；
The second pin of wireless receiving chip U9 is connected with one end of the 7th resistance R7 and processing module respectively；7th resistance
The other end of R7 is connected with 3.3v power supplys；
3rd pin of wireless receiving chip U9 is connected with one end of the 8th resistance R8 and processing module respectively；8th resistance
The other end of R8 is connected with 3.3v power supplys；
Wireless receiving chip U9, number of animals and vital signs values that the animal ear tag for receiving outside is sent, and will
Vital signs values are sent to processing module.
In the above-described embodiments, because animal ear tag is worn on animal ear, so cannot be entered by wired form
Row transmission, therefore, can be using the wireless transmission method in the utility model embodiment, concretely 2.4Gzigbee modules, are somebody's turn to do
Module is not connected directly with the process chip U2 in Fig. 2, but is connected with U2 by TTL, so that U2 can get animal
The corresponding data information of ear tag, and the terminal server of outside is transmitted to by data transfer modes such as netting twines.
In the utility model one embodiment, the colony house ambient parameter value in order to will further collect is shown
Show, as shown in figure 14, further include：I2C LCD MODULEs 1401；
The I2C LCD MODULEs 1401, are connected with the processing module, for showing what the processing module was obtained
At least one ambient parameter value；
Specifically, as shown in figure 15, first pin of display chip U10 respectively with 3.3v power supplys and one end of electric capacity C24
It is connected, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C24；The second pin of display chip U10 and the 3rd pin respectively with process chip U2 in Fig. 2
SCL be connected with SDA；The 4th pin ground connection of display chip U10.In the utility model embodiment, I2C LCD MODULEs
The current ambient parameter of the colony house for collecting can be directly displayed out, therefore, staff intuitively can be read in colony house to be included：
The value of the various environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration.
In the utility model one embodiment, as shown in figure 16, further include：UART communicates serial port module 1601；
The UART communicates serial ports 1601, is connected with the processing module, for the behaviour according to outside terminal server
Instruct, pair debugged and configured with the circuit in the processing module.
Specifically, as shown in figure 17, first pin of chip U10 respectively with electric capacity C26, electric capacity C27 and 3.3v power supply phase
Even；The other end of electric capacity C26 is connected with serial ports；The other end ground connection of electric capacity C27；The second pin of chip U10 respectively with resistance
The TX0 pins of the process chip U1 in one end of R16 and Fig. 2 are connected；The other end of resistance R16 is connected with 3.3v power supplys；Chip
RX0 pin of 3rd pin of U10 respectively with the process chip U1 in one end of resistance R17 and Fig. 2 is connected；The of chip U10
Four pins are connected with the RESET pins in Fig. 5；The 5th pin ground connection of chip U10.
It is the data transfer realized and between the terminal server of outside, such as Figure 18 institutes in the utility model embodiment
Show, communication module may include：Ethernet interface circuit and RJ45 network port circuits；
Specifically, be Ethernet interface circuit diagram as shown in figure 18, wherein, VCC pin and the 3.3v power supply phases of chip U11
Even, pin Vcap is connected by electric capacity C31 with pin Vss, and LEDA is connected with resistance R25, and pin LEDB is connected with resistance R26；
Pin OSC2 is grounded by electric capacity C30；Pin OSC1 is grounded by electric capacity C29；The two ends of crystal oscillator X3 respectively with pin OSC2 and
Pin OSC1 is connected；Pin RBIAS is grounded by resistance R20, and the place in chip U11 (other pins are not drawn into) and Fig. 2
Reason chip U1 is connected.
In the above-described embodiments, when the process chip U1 in Fig. 1 is getting the colony house that each Acquisition Circuit is collected
During ambient parameter value, the terminal server of outside can be sent these data to by Ethernet, and when terminal server hair
When sending instruction, network can be just connected yet by above-mentioned Ethernet interface circuit, namely slotting netting twine, and then realize ambient parameter value
Transmission.
Specifically, be RJ45 network port circuit figures as shown in figure 19, wherein, TD+ pins and the resistance R21 phases of chip U12
Even, the other end of resistance R21 is grounded by electric capacity C32, and a TCT pins of chip U12 are grounded by electric capacity C32, chip U12
TD- pins be connected with resistance R22, the other end of resistance R22 is grounded by electric capacity C32；The RD+ of chip U12 and resistance R23 phases
Even, the other end of resistance R23 is grounded by electric capacity C33, and the 2nd TCT pins of chip U12 are grounded by electric capacity C33, chip U12
RD- pins be connected with resistance R24, the other end of resistance R24 is grounded by electric capacity C33；The LEDA+ pins of chip U12 with
LEDB+ pins are connected with the U11 in Figure 18 respectively.
In the above-described embodiments, RJ45 network port circuits are, in order to coordinate ethernet circuit, to play a part of grafting netting twine.
As shown in figure 20, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of environment conditioning system, including：At least one practicality
Any one environment conditioning data capsule 2001 of new embodiment offer, the environment conditioning of terminal server 2002 and at least one set
Standby 2003, wherein,
The terminal server 2002, at least one for receiving the colony house that the environment conditioning data capsule 2001 is sent
Ambient parameter value, and according at least one ambient parameter value, regulation and control instruction is sent to the environment conditioning data capsule 2001；
Each described environment conditioning equipment 2003, for the regulation and control according to the environment conditioning data capsule 2001, to institute
The environment for stating colony house is regulated and controled accordingly.
Environment conditioning data capsule and system that the utility model embodiment is provided, at least have the advantages that：
1st, in the environment conditioning data capsule and system that the utility model embodiment is provided, acquisition module, treatment are included
Module, communication module and regulation and control module, at least one ambient parameter value of acquisition module Real-time Collection colony house, and by processing module
Each the ambient parameter value that will be collected by communication module is sent to the terminal server of outside；That is when the environment in colony house
When parameter value has more than corresponding safe range, terminal server can send regulating command from trend processing module, with by place
Regulation and control of the module control regulation and control module realization to outside corresponding environment conditioning equipment are managed, so as to corresponding environment in colony house be joined
Numerical value regulation is arrived in the scope of safety, therefore, finally realize the timely regulation and control to colony house environment.
2nd, in the environment conditioning data capsule and system that the utility model embodiment is provided, acquisition module may include that temperature is adopted
Collector, humidity collection circuit, intensity collection circuit, air pressure acquisition circuit and ammonia Acquisition Circuit, and, can also design colony house
The Acquisition Circuit of interior other ambient parameters, that to these Acquisition Circuits after operating voltage is provided, so that it may which the environment to colony house enters
Row real-time monitoring, and certainty of measurement is accurate, and then control to environment conditioning equipment lays the foundation.
3rd, in the environment conditioning data capsule and system that the utility model embodiment is provided, may also include wireless receiving list
Unit, because animal ear tag is worn on the ear of animal body, it is impossible to which terminal server is transferred directly to by Ethernet, therefore should
Environment conditioning data capsule could be arranged to the receiving terminal of animal ear tag, so, so that it may be received by wireless receiving module first
The vital signs values that animal ear tag is sent, then environment conditioning data capsule is by vital signs values and the ambient parameter value for collecting
The terminal server of outside is transferred to commonly through Ethernet, so that terminal server is judged and is facilitated staff to enter
Row real time inspection.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to an entity
Or operation makes a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or exist between operating
Any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-
It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements,
But also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include by this process, method, article or equipment are solid
Some key elements.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence " including ", does not arrange
Except also there is other identical factor in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realizing all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through
Programmed instruction related hardware is completed, and foregoing program can be stored in the storage medium of embodied on computer readable, the program
Upon execution, the step of including above method embodiment is performed；And foregoing storage medium includes：ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light
Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
It is last it should be noted that：Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this practicality is merely to illustrate
New technical scheme, is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle it
Interior done any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., are all contained in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of environment conditioning data capsule, it is characterised in that including：Acquisition module, processing module, communication module and regulation and control mould
Block, wherein,
The acquisition module, at least one ambient parameter value for gathering outside colony house；
The processing module, for obtaining described at least one ambient parameter value that the acquisition module is collected, and will be described
At least one ambient parameter value is sent to the communication module；And receive the regulation and control instruction that the communication module sends, and root
According to the regulation and control instruction adjustment signal is sent to the regulation and control module；
The communication module, the terminal server at least one ambient parameter value to be sent to outside, and receive
The regulation and control instruction that the terminal server sends；
The regulation and control module, for being regulated and controled to outside environment conditioning equipment according to the adjustment signal.
2. environment conditioning data capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The acquisition module includes：Temperature collection circuit；
The temperature collection circuit includes：Temperature acquisition chip, the first electric capacity and first resistor；
First pin of the temperature acquisition chip is connected with one end of the first resistor and the processing module respectively；It is described
The other end of first resistor is connected with power supply；
The second pin of the temperature acquisition chip is connected with one end of first electric capacity and the power supply respectively；Described first
The other end ground connection of electric capacity；
The temperature acquisition chip, the temperature value for gathering the colony house, and the temperature value is sent to the treatment mould
Block.
3. environment conditioning data capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The acquisition module includes：Humidity collection circuit；
The humidity collection circuit includes：Humidity collection chip, the second electric capacity and second resistance；
First pin of the humidity collection chip is connected with one end of the second resistance and the processing module respectively；It is described
The other end of second resistance is connected with power supply；
One end of second electric capacity is connected with the power supply, the other end ground connection of second electric capacity；
The humidity collection chip, the humidity value for gathering the colony house, and the humidity value is sent to the treatment mould
Block.
4. environment conditioning data capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The acquisition module includes：Intensity collection circuit；
The intensity collection circuit includes：Sensitive chip, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, 3rd resistor and the 4th resistance；
First pin of the sensitive chip is connected with one end of the 3rd resistor；The other end of the 3rd resistor respectively with
One end of 3rd electric capacity is connected and is grounded；The other end of the 3rd electric capacity is connected with power supply；
The second pin of the sensitive chip is connected with one end of the 4th resistance and one end of the 4th electric capacity respectively；Institute
The other end for stating the 4th resistance is connected with the power supply；The other end ground connection of the 4th electric capacity；
3rd pin of the sensitive chip and the 4th pin are connected with the processing module respectively；
The sensitive chip, the intensity of illumination for gathering colony house, and the intensity of illumination is sent to the processing module.
5. environment conditioning data capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The acquisition module includes：Air pressure acquisition circuit；
The air pressure acquisition circuit includes：Air pressure acquisition chip and the 5th electric capacity；
First pin of the air pressure acquisition chip is connected with one end of the 5th electric capacity and power supply respectively；5th electric capacity
The other end ground connection；
The second pin and the 3rd pin of the air pressure acquisition chip are connected with the processing module respectively；
The air pressure acquisition chip, the atmospheric pressure value for gathering colony house, and the atmospheric pressure value is sent to the processing module.
6. environment conditioning data capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The acquisition module includes：Ammonia Acquisition Circuit；
The ammonia Acquisition Circuit includes：Ammonia acquisition chip and the 6th electric capacity；
First pin of the ammonia acquisition chip is connected with one end of the 6th electric capacity and power supply respectively；6th electric capacity
The other end ground connection；
The second pin and the 3rd pin of the ammonia acquisition chip are connected with the processing module respectively；
The ammonia acquisition chip, the ammonia concentration value for gathering colony house, and the ammonia concentration value is sent to the place
Reason module.
7. environment conditioning data capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The regulation and control module includes at least one regulation and control unit, wherein, the different regulation and control units is used to control different institutes
State environment conditioning equipment；
Each described regulation and control unit includes：Photoelectrical coupler, relay, diode, triode, the 7th electric capacity, the 8th electric capacity,
5th resistance, the 6th resistance and inductance；
The first input end of the photoelectrical coupler is connected with the processing module；
Second input end grounding of the photoelectrical coupler；
First output end of the photoelectrical coupler is connected with one end of the 5th resistance；The other end of the 5th resistance point
It is not connected with one end of the inductance and the first signal input part of the relay；The other end of the inductance and power supply phase
Even；
Second output end of the photoelectrical coupler is connected with one end of the 6th resistance and the base stage of the triode respectively；
The other end ground connection of the 6th resistance；The triode current collection level respectively with the positive pole and the relay of the diode
Secondary signal input be connected；The negative pole of the diode is connected with the first signal end of the relay；
One end of 7th electric capacity and one end of the 8th electric capacity are grounded respectively, the other end and the 8th electric capacity of the 7th electric capacity
The other end be connected with the first signal end of the relay respectively；
Two energization inputs of the relay are electrically connected with outside city respectively；Two power supply output ends of the relay
It is connected with the environment conditioning equipment respectively；
The relay, for when the photoelectrical coupler is opened, connecting the power supply of the environment conditioning equipment；And work as institute
When stating photoelectrical coupler closing, the power supply of the environment conditioning equipment is disconnected.
8. environment conditioning data capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Further include：Wireless receiving module；
The wireless receiving module includes：Wireless receiving chip, the 9th electric capacity, the tenth electric capacity, the 7th resistance and the 8th resistance；
First pin of wireless receiving chip one end respectively with the 9th electric capacity, one end of the tenth electric capacity and electricity
Source is connected；The other end of the 9th electric capacity is connected with TTL serial ports；The other end ground connection of the tenth electric capacity；
The second pin of the wireless receiving chip is connected with one end of the 7th resistance and the processing module respectively；It is described
The other end of the 7th resistance is connected with power supply；
3rd pin of the wireless receiving chip is connected with one end of the 8th resistance and the processing module respectively；It is described
The other end of the 8th resistance is connected with the power supply；
The wireless receiving chip, the number of animals sent of animal ear tag and vital signs values for receiving outside, and by institute
State vital signs values and be sent to the processing module.
9. according to any described environment conditioning data capsule in claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that
Further include：I2C LCD MODULEs；
The I2C liquid crystal display circuits, are connected with the processing module, for showing described in the processing module acquisition at least
A kind of ambient parameter value；
And/or,
Further include：UART communicates serial port module；
The UART communicates serial port circuit, is connected with the processing module, for being referred to according to the operation of outside terminal server
Order, pair is debugged and is configured with the circuit in the processing module.
10. a kind of environment conditioning system, it is characterised in that including：Any described environment of at least one claim 1 to 9 is adjusted
Control data capsule, terminal server and at least one environment conditioning equipment, wherein,
The terminal server, at least one ambient parameter value for receiving the colony house that the environment conditioning data capsule is sent,
And according at least one ambient parameter value, regulation and control instruction is sent to the environment conditioning data capsule；
Each described environment conditioning equipment, for the regulation and control according to the environment conditioning data capsule, to the environment of the colony house
Regulated and controled accordingly.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621345224.7U CN206235855U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621345224.7U CN206235855U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of environment conditioning data capsule and system |
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| CN206235855U true CN206235855U (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107468008A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-15 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of Intelligent water cup based on photoplethymograph heart rate detection |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107468008A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-15 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of Intelligent water cup based on photoplethymograph heart rate detection |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Hao Zhongliang Inventor after: Pu Jianlin Inventor after: Liu Ming Inventor before: Liu Ming |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20201209 |