CN206235376U - A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water - Google Patents

A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206235376U
CN206235376U CN201621363172.6U CN201621363172U CN206235376U CN 206235376 U CN206235376 U CN 206235376U CN 201621363172 U CN201621363172 U CN 201621363172U CN 206235376 U CN206235376 U CN 206235376U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pressure sensor
depth
pressure
instrument
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621363172.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李军
黄元龙
章恒全
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201621363172.6U priority Critical patent/CN206235376U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206235376U publication Critical patent/CN206235376U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to one kind to sound the depth of the water instrument, including:Unmanned plane main body, water-depth measurement unit and remote processing unit, wherein, the water-depth measurement unit is arranged in unmanned plane main body, including:Measurement line, traction hammer, take-up bar, signal transceiver, bearing, electro-motor, first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor, the bottom of the unmanned plane main body has the chamber do not closed, horizontal positioned take-up bar in chamber, shaft end one end connection electro-motor of take-up bar, the other end connects bearing, first pressure sensor is set between the bottom of electro-motor and chamber inner wall, second pressure sensor is set between the bottom of bearing and chamber inner wall;On the take-up bar traction hammer is connected by measuring line.The utility model can be applied to various geographical environments by UAV flight's measuring apparatus, and the result of measurement is transmitted by transceiver, convenient and swift.

Description

A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water, and belongs to field of engineering technology.
Background technology
The factor that current existing instrument or method on water-depth measurement are influenceed by geographical environment is larger, some waters faces Product is huge, and the measurement of the complicated water depth of geographical environment is present than bigger difficulty, in addition, part measuring instrument relies on scale The number of degrees sound the depth of the water, influenceed by complicated water-bed environment, current and measurement operation, measurement result exists larger inclined Difference, because measurement difficulty is larger, unit interval measurement task amount is smaller.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water, to solve the traditional measurement depth of water All of certainty of measurement is not high, the larger problem of measurement difficulty.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water, including:Unmanned plane main body, water-depth measurement unit and remote processing unit, wherein, The water-depth measurement unit is arranged in unmanned plane main body, including:Measurement line, traction hammer, take-up bar, signal transceiver, bearing, Electro-motor, first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor, the bottom of the unmanned plane main body have the chamber do not closed Room, horizontal positioned take-up bar in chamber, shaft end one end connection electro-motor of take-up bar, other end connection bearing, electro-motor Bottom and chamber inner wall between set first pressure sensor, between the bottom of bearing and chamber inner wall set second pressure pass Sensor;On the take-up bar traction hammer is connected by measuring line;
The traction hammer is to be disposed with laser lamp, Waterproof battery and water from top to bottom in hollow structure, hollow structure Pressure measuring appliance, Waterproof battery is that laser lamp and water-pressure survey device provide electric power;
The remote processing unit is received by the signal transceiver and processes laser lamp, water-pressure survey device, the first pressure The information data that force snesor, second pressure sensor send, and control instruction is sent to the electro-motor.
The wire for transmitting data, the data transfer that the wire measures water-pressure survey device are provided with inside the measurement line To signal transceiver, remote processing unit is re-send to.
The first spring is provided between the electro-motor and first pressure sensor, between bearing and second pressure sensor It is provided with second spring.
It is that cystosepiment is filled with hollow structure, hollow structure inside the cantilever of the unmanned plane main body.
The first pressure sensor uses ADuC7061 type pressure sensors with second pressure sensor.
The water-pressure survey device uses Model204/C204 type pressure sensors.
A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water of the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, with measuring instrument be combined unmanned plane by the utility model, can break the limitation of geographical environment, and measurement is difficult to The water body of measurement;
2nd, measuring instrument calculates the depth of water by hydraulic pressure in addition, and certainty of measurement is smaller by influence on water body than larger;
3rd, due to being that it is big that single measurement can complete task amount by remote terminal control;
4th, the utility model can stay in the water surface test constantly depth of water, there is provided SEA LEVEL VARIATION data;
5th, water-pressure survey device can be changed according to different water body density, to measure the water body of different densities.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model measuring appliance structure schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model measuring appliance structure elevational schematic view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model measuring appliance cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model traction hammer structural representation;
In figure it is each marked as:1:Unmanned plane main body, 2:Unmanned plane cantilever, 3:Propeller, 4:Measurement line, 5:Traction hammer, 6: Take-up bar, 7:Signal transceiver, 8:Bearing, 9:Electro-motor, 10:First spring, 11:Second spring, 12:Second pressure is sensed Device, 13:First pressure sensor,(14,15):Cystosepiment, 16:Laser lamp, 17:Waterproof battery, 18:Water-pressure survey device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but content of the present utility model is not It is limited to the scope.
A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water, including:Unmanned plane main body 1, measurement line 4, traction hammer 5, take-up bar 6, signal transmitting and receiving Device 7, bearing 8, electro-motor 9, spring 10, spring 11, pressure sensor 12, pressure sensor 13, cystosepiment 14, cystosepiment 15th, laser lamp 16, Waterproof battery 17, water-pressure survey device 18.
The unmanned plane main body 1 is inner hollow, and take-up bar 6, signal transceiver 7, bearing 8, electronic horse are carried in inside Up to 9, spring 10, spring 11, pressure sensor 12, pressure sensor 13.
Signal transceiver 7 is connected by radio signal with remote processing unit.
Second pressure sensor 12 and first pressure sensor 13 are fixed on the bottom of unmanned plane main body 1, second pressure sensing Device 12 and the top of first pressure sensor 13 connect the spring 10 of second spring 11 and first respectively.
Bearing 8 is mounted in the top of second spring 11, and electro-motor 9 is mounted in the top of the first spring 10.
The effect of the first spring 10 described herein and second spring 11 be for damping, protection pressure sensor and top Structure will not be damaged because of huge impulse force.
When remote processing unit transmission electro-motor turns clockwise instruction, revolution, the measurement decentralization immersion water of line 4 In, the slow sinking of traction hammer 5, the traction hammer 5 is made up of laser lamp 16, Waterproof battery 17 and water-pressure survey device 18, traction hammer 5 Submerge in water, laser lamp 16 is opened by remote processing unit, light can project the water surface, can be accurately positioned measurement position, prevent Only because of the wrong identification of water currents measurement position, Waterproof battery 17 is that laser lamp 16 and water-pressure survey device 18 provide electric power.By That, in traction peen portion, can vertically project the water surface in traction hammer sinking watching in laser lamp 16, the purpose of laser lamp 16 be in order to Can also be accurate when the position for sounding the depth of the water of display traction hammer, even unmanned body and traction hammer be not on a vertical curve Know specific measurement position, measurement position can be adjusted by the movement of unmanned body.
When the contact of traction hammer 5 is water-bed, when support force is arranged at bottom, the second pressure sensor 12 and first of the measurement traction of line 4 Pressure sensor 13 detect to pressure can reduce, this signal is transmitted to signal receiver 7 by data wire, and then pass through Remote processing unit sends motor 9 and stops operating instruction, start and by measuring line 4 in data wire send instructions to water-pressure survey Device 18, starts to read hydraulic pressure data, sounds the depth of the water, and result is fed back into signal receiver 7, signal receiver by data wire 7 retransmit to remote processing unit.
At the end of measurement, instruction, the inverse time of electro-motor 9 are sent to the controller of remote processing unit by remote control Pin is rotated, and packs up measurement line 4, and measurement terminates.
As a kind of further preferred technical scheme of the instrument for sounding the depth of the water of the utility model, inside unmanned plane cantilever 2 Be also hollow structure, for filled and process plate 14, cystosepiment 15, be convenient for measuring device in not flight can in floating on water, Monitor in real time water depth ratio, there is provided SEA LEVEL VARIATION data.Under monitoring mode, i.e., hammered into shape when pressure sensor pressure draws between zero-sum When being worth between gravity, continue reading measurement, adjustment plummet has been measured every time highly, make pressure sensor readings all the time between zero-sum Between traction hammer gravity, the monitoring of water level is realized.
As a kind of further preferred technical scheme of the instrument for sounding the depth of the water of the utility model, inside the measurement line 4 There is the wire that can transmit data, the data transfer that can be measured water-pressure survey device 18 re-sends to long-range to signal transceiver 7 Terminal.The water-pressure survey device 18 uses Model204/C204 type pressure sensors.
Used as a kind of further preferred technical scheme of the instrument for sounding the depth of the water of the utility model, water-pressure survey device 18 passes through Data wire and the exchange data of signal transceiver 7 in measurement line 4, first pressure sensor 13 pass through with second pressure sensor 12 The data wire inside aircraft body 1 is placed on, pressure data is sent to signal transceiver 7, remote processing unit makes phase Should instruct, pressure sensor of the present utility model uses ADuC7061, measurement result can digitization, convenient to read and identification, survey Accuracy of measurement is high.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water, it is characterised in that including:Unmanned plane main body(1), water-depth measurement unit and long-range place Reason unit, wherein, the water-depth measurement unit is arranged at unmanned plane main body(1)On, including:Measurement line(4), traction hammer(5), receive Line bar(6), signal transceiver(7), bearing(8), electro-motor(9), first pressure sensor(13)And second pressure sensing Device(12), the unmanned plane main body(1)Bottom there is the chamber do not closed, horizontal positioned take-up bar in chamber(6), take-up bar (6)Shaft end one end connection electro-motor(9), other end connection bearing(8), electro-motor(9)Bottom and chamber inner wall it Between set first pressure sensor(13), bearing(8)Bottom and chamber inner wall between set second pressure sensor(12);Institute State take-up bar(6)On by measuring line(4)Connection traction hammer(5);
The traction hammer(5)It is to be disposed with laser lamp from top to bottom in hollow structure, hollow structure(16), Waterproof battery (17)With water-pressure survey device(18), Waterproof battery(17)It is laser lamp(16)With water-pressure survey device(18)Electric power is provided;
The remote processing unit passes through the signal transceiver(7)Receive and process laser lamp(16), water-pressure survey device(18)、 First pressure sensor(13), second pressure sensor(12)The information data of transmission, and control instruction is sent to described electronic Motor(9).
2. the instrument for sounding the depth of the water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the measurement line(4)Inside be provided with for The wire of data is transmitted, the wire is by water-pressure survey device(18)The data transfer for measuring is to signal transceiver(7), re-send to remote Journey processing unit.
3. the instrument for sounding the depth of the water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electro-motor(9)With first pressure Sensor(13)Between be provided with the first spring(10), bearing(8)With second pressure sensor(12)Between be provided with second spring (11).
4. the instrument for sounding the depth of the water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the unmanned plane main body(1)Cantilever(2) Inside is that cystosepiment is filled with hollow structure, hollow structure(14).
5. the instrument for sounding the depth of the water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first pressure sensor(13)With Two pressure sensors(12)Use ADuC7061 type pressure sensors.
6. the instrument for sounding the depth of the water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-pressure survey device(18)Using Model204/C204 type pressure sensors.
CN201621363172.6U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water Expired - Fee Related CN206235376U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621363172.6U CN206235376U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621363172.6U CN206235376U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206235376U true CN206235376U (en) 2017-06-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621363172.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206235376U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of instrument for sounding the depth of the water

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107607227A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-01-19 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of continuous real-time automatic monitoring device of portable lake storehouse vertical water temperature and monitoring method
CN107941302A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-20 苏州工艺美术职业技术学院 Water-depth measurement detector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107941302A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-20 苏州工艺美术职业技术学院 Water-depth measurement detector
CN107607227A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-01-19 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of continuous real-time automatic monitoring device of portable lake storehouse vertical water temperature and monitoring method

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170609

Termination date: 20191213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee