CN206232512U - A kind of marine fresh water prepares station - Google Patents
A kind of marine fresh water prepares station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206232512U CN206232512U CN201621283070.3U CN201621283070U CN206232512U CN 206232512 U CN206232512 U CN 206232512U CN 201621283070 U CN201621283070 U CN 201621283070U CN 206232512 U CN206232512 U CN 206232512U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fresh water
- reverse osmosis
- water
- storage room
- prepares station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000124765 Salsola kali Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 rainwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to fresh water preparing technical field, is related to a kind of marine fresh water to prepare station.This fresh water prepares station includes treatment box, and treatment box is disposed with float, seawater storage room and water inlet pipe, filter element is provided between water inlet pipe and seawater storage room from top to down；Fresh water prepares station also includes reverse osmosis booster pump, one end of reverse osmosis booster pump is connected with seawater storage room, the other end is connected with reverse osmosis module, and reverse osmosis module is connected with freshwater storage room, and the battery being connected with reverse osmosis booster pump is additionally provided with treatment box.This fresh water prepares station and can be placed directly within sea, without taking the soil on island.From float integral layout, lightweight buoyancy structure is placed in top, the big desalination of weight is partially disposed in lower section, forms roly-poly type structure, reduces float center of gravity, improves float stability, prevents from being toppled because stormy waves is collided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fresh water preparing technical field, is related to a kind of marine fresh water to prepare station.
Background technology
At present, the water supply on island is supplied water essentially from conventional source water, continent diversion and unconventional water source are supplied water three
Point.Its conventional source water includes surface water and groundwater, and continent diversion is occurred mainly on the island nearer apart from continent, unconventional
Water source is mainly including desalinization water, rainwater, fog and recycled water etc..And because island freshwater resources are limited, belong to resource
Water shortage, thus by desalinization is this increase income in the way of to increase freshwater resources total amount meaning very great.
And existing sea water desalinating unit is used for island on island, quite a few soil is taken, consume a large amount of fossil combustions
, there is environmental pollution in material, desalinization involves great expense and seawater extracts the problems such as bothering and consume energy big.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the above mentioned problem that existing technology is present, there is provided a kind of marine fresh water prepares station, this reality
It is with new technical problem to be solved：How to be used by making this fresh water preparation station to be integrally positioned over sea, reduced light
Water prepares occupancy of the station for island land.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal：
A kind of marine fresh water prepares station, it is characterised in that the fresh water prepares station includes treatment box, and the treatment box is from upper
And under be disposed with float, seawater storage room and water inlet pipe, filtering is provided between the water inlet pipe and seawater storage room single
Unit；The fresh water prepares station also includes reverse osmosis booster pump, one end of the reverse osmosis booster pump and the seawater storage room phase
Connection, the other end is connected with reverse osmosis module, and the reverse osmosis module is connected with freshwater storage room, is also set up on the treatment box
There is the battery being connected with the reverse osmosis booster pump.
Its operation principle is as follows：This fresh water is prepared station and can be floated on sea by the effect of float, and seawater is by water inlet
Pipe enters treatment box, and under the pressure effect of waves of seawater, enters seawater storage room by filter element, and increase in counter-infiltration
The pressure effect of press pump is lower to be separated the salinity in water by reverse osmosis module, finally enters freshwater storage room, realizes fresh water
Prepare.This fresh water prepares station and can be placed directly within sea, without taking the soil on island.From float integral layout, by weight
Light buoyancy structure is placed in top, and the big desalination of weight is partially disposed in lower section, forms roly-poly type structure, reduces float center of gravity,
Float stability is improved, prevents from being toppled because stormy waves is collided.
In a kind of above-mentioned marine fresh water prepares station, the water inlet pipe is in truncated cones shape, the upper end of the water inlet pipe
Be fixed on the casing for the treatment of box, and the water inlet end upper end the diameter with diameter greater than its lower end.Water inlet pipe is designed to truncation
It is coniform, using the fluctuation up and down of wave, bottom seawater boost is given, make seawater by filter element, energy saving.
In a kind of above-mentioned marine fresh water prepares station, the filter element is cylindrical, the upper end of the filter element
It is inserted in the seawater storage room, the lower end of the filter element is inserted in the water inlet pipe；The filter element includes
Mechanical filter room, quartz sand filtration room, security personnel filter chamber, charcoal absorption room and the water outlet device being sequentially distributed from the bottom up.Sea
Water enters from water inlet pipe, passes sequentially through mechanical filter room, quartz sand filtration room, security personnel filter chamber, the four of charcoal absorption room
Heavy filtration, finally from water outlet device out, into seawater storage room；Mechanical filter room, quartz sand filtration room, security personnel filter chamber,
4 kinds of charcoal absorption room filter is prior art, and not in this to go forth.
In a kind of above-mentioned marine fresh water prepares station, the water outlet device is curved, is offered in the cambered surface of the water outlet device
Several apopores.
In a kind of above-mentioned marine fresh water prepares station, the reverse osmosis module includes box body, is provided with the box body
Reverse osmosis membrane.Its principle be in the presence of higher than solution osmotic pressure, according to other materials can not through pellicle and by these
Material and water are separated, and the membrane aperture of reverse osmosis membrane is very small, therefore, it is possible to effectively remove dissolved salts, glue in water removal
Body, microorganism, organic matter etc..
In a kind of above-mentioned marine fresh water prepares station, the casing outside of the treatment box is further fixed on external water tank, institute
State external water tank to be connected with the freshwater storage room, sterilizing chamber is provided between the freshwater storage room and reverse osmosis module.
Sterilizing chamber is designed with, water quality can be further improved；External water tank is designed with, the moisture storage capacity at this preparation station can be increased,
It is also convenient for water intaking.
In a kind of above-mentioned marine fresh water prepares station, the float includes being arranged at the froth bed at the top for the treatment of box, institute
State treatment box wall and be provided with ballast water tank water, draining valve and drainage are provided with the ballast water tank water.
In a kind of above-mentioned marine fresh water prepares station, the surface of the float is provided with solar power generation unit, described
Anemobiagraph is provided with the top of float, level sensor is provided with the casing of the treatment box, on the casing of the treatment box
Be additionally provided with several cameras, the solar power generation unit, anemobiagraph, level sensor and camera with battery phase
Connection, is additionally provided with the casing of the treatment box and is connected with solar power generation unit, anemobiagraph, level sensor and camera
The radio receiving transmitting module for connecing, the marine fresh water prepare station also include with the master control of the radio receiving transmitting module wireless connection
The heart.Desalinization ruuning situation is observed by camera, the on-call maintenance if equipment is out of service realizes remote monitoring；By wind speed
Instrument measures sea situation, wind-force more than floating body can tolerance range, then dive protection is carried out by Master Control Center control ballast system；Water level
Sensor is placed in fresh water locker room, and draining valve, drainage external water tank are opened when reaching certain liquid level.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below：
This fresh water prepares station and can be placed directly within sea, without taking the soil on island.From float integral layout, by weight
The light buoyancy structure of amount is placed in top, and the big desalination of weight is partially disposed in lower section, forms roly-poly type structure, reduces float weight
The heart, improves float stability, prevents from being toppled because stormy waves is collided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view that this fresh water prepares station.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this fresh water prepares station.
Fig. 3 is the control principle drawing that this fresh water prepares station.
In figure, 1, treatment box；2nd, float；3rd, seawater storage room；4th, water inlet pipe；5th, filter element；6th, reverse osmosis booster pump；
7th, reverse osmosis module；8th, freshwater storage room；9th, battery；10th, mechanical filter room；11st, quartz sand filtration room；12nd, security personnel's filtering
Room；13rd, charcoal absorption room；14th, water outlet device；15th, external water tank；16th, sterilizing chamber；17th, froth bed；18th, ballast water tank water；19、
Solar power generation unit；20th, anemobiagraph；21st, level sensor；22nd, camera；23rd, radio receiving transmitting module；24th, Master Control Center.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing, further is made to the technical solution of the utility model
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this fresh water prepares station includes treatment box 1, treatment box 1 be disposed with from top to down float 2,
Seawater storage room 3 and water inlet pipe 4, are provided with filter element 5 between water inlet pipe 4 and seawater storage room 3；Fresh water prepares station also to be included
Reverse osmosis booster pump 6, one end of reverse osmosis booster pump 6 is connected with seawater storage room 3, and the other end is connected with reverse osmosis module 7,
Reverse osmosis module 7 is connected with freshwater storage room 8, and the battery 9 being connected with reverse osmosis booster pump 6 is additionally provided with treatment box 1.
Specifically, water inlet pipe 4 is in truncated cones shape, and the upper end of water inlet pipe 4 is fixed on the casing for the treatment of box 1, and should
The diameter with diameter greater than its lower end of water inlet end upper end.Filter element 5 is cylindrical, and the upper end of filter element 5 is inserted in seawater
In storage room 3, the lower end of filter element 5 is inserted in water inlet pipe 4；Filter element 5 includes the machinery being sequentially distributed from the bottom up
Filter chamber 10, quartz sand filtration room 11, security personnel filter chamber 12, charcoal absorption room 13 and water outlet device 14.
Water outlet device 14 is curved, and several apopores are offered in the cambered surface of the water outlet device 14.
Reverse osmosis module 7 includes box body, and reverse osmosis membrane is provided with box body.The casing outside for the treatment of box 1 is further fixed on outer
Water tank 15 is put, external water tank 15 is connected with freshwater storage room 8, and sterilization is provided between freshwater storage room 8 and reverse osmosis module 7
Room 16.
Float 2 includes being arranged at the froth bed 17 at the top for the treatment of box 1, and the madial wall for the treatment of box 1 is provided with ballast water tank water 18, presses
Carry and be provided with draining valve and drainage on water tank 18.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the surface of float 2 is provided with solar power generation unit 19, and the top of float 2 is provided with wind speed
Instrument 20, is provided with level sensor 21 on the casing for the treatment of box 1, several cameras 22 are additionally provided with the casing for the treatment of box 1,
Solar power generation unit 19, anemobiagraph 20, level sensor 21 and camera 22 are connected with battery 9, the case for the treatment of box 1
The wireless receipts being connected with solar power generation unit 19, anemobiagraph 20, level sensor 21 and camera 22 are additionally provided with body
Hair module 23, the marine fresh water prepares station also including the Master Control Center 24 with the wireless connection of radio receiving transmitting module 23.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows：This fresh water is prepared station and can be floated on sea by the effect of float, sea
Water enters treatment box by water inlet pipe, and under the pressure effect of waves of seawater, seawater storage room is entered by filter element, and
By reverse osmosis module under the pressure effect of reverse osmosis booster pump, the salinity in water is separated, finally enters freshwater storage room,
Realize the preparation of fresh water.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute
Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of marine fresh water prepares station, it is characterised in that the fresh water prepares station includes treatment box (1), the treatment box (1)
Float (2), seawater storage room (3) and water inlet pipe (4), the water inlet pipe (4) and seawater storage room are disposed with from top to down
(3) filter element (5) is provided between；The fresh water prepares station also includes reverse osmosis booster pump (6), the reverse osmosis booster pump
(6) one end is connected with the seawater storage room (3), and the other end is connected with reverse osmosis module (7), the reverse osmosis module
(7) freshwater storage room (8) is connected with, the storage being connected with the reverse osmosis booster pump (6) is additionally provided with the treatment box (1)
Battery (9).
2. a kind of marine fresh water according to claim 1 prepares station, it is characterised in that the water inlet pipe (4) is justified in truncation
Taper, the upper end of the water inlet pipe (4) is fixed on the casing for the treatment of box (1), and the water inlet end upper end with diameter greater than under it
The diameter at end.
3. a kind of marine fresh water according to claim 2 prepares station, it is characterised in that the filter element (5) is in cylinder
Shape, the upper end of the filter element (5) is inserted in the seawater storage room (3), and the lower end of the filter element (5) is inserted in
In the water inlet pipe (4)；The filter element (5) includes the mechanical filter room (10), the quartz sand mistake that are sequentially distributed from the bottom up
Filter chamber (11), security personnel filter chamber (12), charcoal absorption room (13) and water outlet device (14).
4. a kind of marine fresh water according to claim 3 prepares station, it is characterised in that the water outlet device (14) is curved,
Several apopores are offered in the cambered surface of the water outlet device (14).
5. a kind of marine fresh water according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 prepares station, it is characterised in that the counter-infiltration group
Part (7) is provided with reverse osmosis membrane including box body in the box body.
6. a kind of marine fresh water according to claim 5 prepares station, it is characterised in that outside the casing of the treatment box (1)
Side is further fixed on external water tank (15), and the external water tank (15) is connected with the freshwater storage room (8), the freshwater storage
Sterilizing chamber (16) is provided between room (8) and reverse osmosis module (7).
7. a kind of marine fresh water according to claim 6 prepares station, it is characterised in that the float (2) is including being arranged at
Froth bed (17) at the top for the treatment of box (1), treatment box (1) madial wall is provided with ballast water tank water (18), the ballast water tank water
(18) draining valve and drainage are provided with.
8. a kind of marine fresh water according to claim 1 prepares station, it is characterised in that the surface of the float (2) is set
There is solar power generation unit (19), anemobiagraph (20) is provided with the top of the float (2), on the casing of the treatment box (1)
Level sensor (21) is provided with, several cameras (22), the solar energy are additionally provided with the casing of the treatment box (1)
Generator unit (19), anemobiagraph (20), level sensor (21) and camera (22) are connected with battery (9), the place
It is additionally provided with and solar power generation unit (19), anemobiagraph (20), level sensor (21) and camera on the casing of reason case (1)
(22) radio receiving transmitting module (23) being connected, the marine fresh water prepares station also to be included and the radio receiving transmitting module (23) nothing
The Master Control Center (24) of line connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621283070.3U CN206232512U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of marine fresh water prepares station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621283070.3U CN206232512U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of marine fresh water prepares station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206232512U true CN206232512U (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=58979695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621283070.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206232512U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of marine fresh water prepares station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206232512U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109133400A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 阮斌 | The sea horse ship water purifier of immersion water purification |
| CN115893756A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-04 | 内蒙古自治区水利科学研究院 | Solar desalting and purifying device for polluted brackish water |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201621283070.3U patent/CN206232512U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109133400A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 阮斌 | The sea horse ship water purifier of immersion water purification |
| CN109133400B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2021-06-22 | 阮斌 | Hippocampus type ship water purifier for soaking and purifying water |
| CN115893756A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-04 | 内蒙古自治区水利科学研究院 | Solar desalting and purifying device for polluted brackish water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20171128 |