CN206231134U - Combined type engraving machine - Google Patents

Combined type engraving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206231134U
CN206231134U CN201621216736.3U CN201621216736U CN206231134U CN 206231134 U CN206231134 U CN 206231134U CN 201621216736 U CN201621216736 U CN 201621216736U CN 206231134 U CN206231134 U CN 206231134U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive mechanism
axis
axis drive
slide unit
workbench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621216736.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
来旭辉
蔡春岩
刘亚芳
张继江
加德尔阿·克热木别克
吾音其木克
麦合力也·麦麦提
热依兰木·赛地
许燕
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Xinjiang University
Original Assignee
Xinjiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang University filed Critical Xinjiang University
Priority to CN201621216736.3U priority Critical patent/CN206231134U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206231134U publication Critical patent/CN206231134U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of combined type engraving machine, it includes support, column, pole axis, slide unit, Carving machine head, workbench, main shaft, mounting bracket, mounting seat, polar angle drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism, slide unit drive mechanism, X-axis drive mechanism and Y-axis drive mechanism;Be engaged by polar angle drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism and slide unit drive mechanism, realize motion of the Carving machine head in cylindrical coordinates, the engraving of threedimensional model can be completed, especially to rotary type by circular fitting part, machining accuracy can improve several times;It is engaged into rectangular co-ordinate cooked mode by X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism and Z axis drive mechanism, some not rounded class parts can be processed, X-axis drive mechanism and the coordinated movement of various economic factors of Y-axis drive mechanism complete the plane picture interpolation in rectangular co-ordinate product face in process, Carving machine head can assign model longitudinal direction depth in the drive of Z axis drive mechanism, the engraving of figure in three dimensions is completed, it is applied widely.

Description

Combined type engraving machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of engraving, and in particular to a kind of combined type engraving machine.
Background technology
Engraving machine is a kind of brill milling Combined machining from process principle, and the various data entry modes of engraving machine are as needed It is masterly.Common engraving machine is all rectangular coordinate system, when circumference, annulus or inclined surface is processed, it is necessary to by calculating Machine carries out continuous interpolation, and can be only achieved final machining accuracy by coarse-fine processing for several times.Cylindrical coordinates machining tool, leads to Crossing circular arc (spiral of Archimedes) fitting needs the curve of processing, can more be adapted to the quick height of rotary type and complicated blank Effect processing.Polar coordinates Machining Arc has more advantage as can be seen here.Common engraving machine can be divided into two classes:Right angle frame formula and outstanding It is arm-type, it is to use rectangular co-ordinate mostly as basis coordinates for right angle frame, and cantilevered is then carried out using basis coordinates form more Processing, uses narrow range, it is difficult to meet processing request, to using making troubles.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is, there is provided a kind of smart structural design, rationally, processing be applicable The wide combined type engraving machine of scope.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
A kind of combined type engraving machine, it includes support, column, pole axis, slide unit, Carving machine head, workbench, main shaft, installation Frame, mounting seat, polar angle drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism, slide unit drive mechanism, X-axis drive mechanism and Y-axis drive mechanism, it is described Uprights vertical is arranged on a side position of support, and the mounting bracket is arranged on another side position of support, and the mounting seat passes through Y Axle slide track component is arranged on mounting bracket, and the Y-axis drive mechanism is arranged on mounting bracket, and energy drive installation seat is along Y-axis side To making reciprocating action;The workbench is arranged in mounting seat by X-axis slide rail component, and the X-axis drive mechanism is arranged on peace On dress seat, and workbench can be driven to make reciprocating action along X-direction, the upper end of the column is to mounting bracket side direction convex shaped Into erecting bed, the upper end of the main shaft is arranged on erecting bed by bearing assembly, and lower end is arranged on support by bearing assembly On, the polar angle drive mechanism is arranged on erecting bed, and energy drive shaft rotation, and one end of the pole axis is fixed on main shaft On, the other end extends horizontally to the top position of work an inferior horse, and the slide unit is movably arranged on pole axis, the slide unit drive mechanism It is arranged on pole axis, and slide unit can be driven to be arranged on the cunning by vertical axis in making reciprocating action, the Carving machine head on pole axis On platform, and towards the workbench, the Z axis drive mechanism is arranged on slide unit, and can drive Carving machine head with respect to workbench Make closer or far from action.
Used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the column is integrated attachment structure with support.
Used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the polar angle drive mechanism includes reducing motor, and the reducing motor is vertical The top surface of erecting bed is arranged on, the drive shaft of the reducing motor runs through erecting bed, and is connected with the upper end of main shaft by shaft coupling Connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model design is ingenious, reasonable, is driven by polar angle drive mechanism, Z axis Motivation structure and slide unit drive mechanism are engaged, and realize motion of the Carving machine head in cylindrical coordinates;Wherein polar angle drive mechanism drives Carving machine head rotates in a circumferential direction, and slide unit drive mechanism drives Carving machine head to do the feeding of pole axis direction, and Z axis drive mechanism drives carving Carve head and make feed motion in the z-axis direction, by the coordination of polar angle drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism and slide unit drive mechanism Motion can complete the engraving of threedimensional model, especially to rotary type by circular fitting part, machining accuracy can improve several times; It is engaged into rectangular co-ordinate cooked mode by X-axis drive mechanism, Y-axis drive mechanism and Z axis drive mechanism, can be non-to some Circle class part is processed, and X-axis drive mechanism and the coordinated movement of various economic factors of Y-axis drive mechanism are completed in rectangular co-ordinate product face in process Plane picture interpolation, Carving machine head the drive of Z axis drive mechanism can assign model longitudinal direction depth, complete three dimensions in figure The engraving of shape, meets different process requirements, applied widely.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of combined type engraving machine that the present embodiment is provided, it include support 1, column 2, pole axis 3, slide unit 4, Carving machine head 5, workbench 6, main shaft 7, mounting bracket 8, mounting seat 9, polar angle drive mechanism 10, Z axis drive mechanism 11, slide unit drive Mechanism 12, X-axis drive mechanism 13 and Y-axis drive mechanism 14, the column 2 are vertically set on a side position of support 1, the peace The 8 another side positions for being arranged on support 1 are shelved, the mounting seat 9 is arranged on mounting bracket 8 by Y-axis slide track component 15, described Y-axis drive mechanism 14 is arranged on mounting bracket 8, and energy drive installation seat 9 makees reciprocating action along Y direction;The workbench 6 leads to Cross X-axis slide rail component 16 to be arranged in mounting seat 9, the X-axis drive mechanism 13 is arranged in mounting seat 9, and can drive work Platform 6 makees reciprocating action along X-direction, and the upper end of the column 2 convexes to form erecting bed 17 to the side direction of mounting bracket 8, described The upper end of main shaft 7 is arranged on erecting bed 17 by bearing assembly, and lower end is arranged on support 1 by bearing assembly 18, described Polar angle drive mechanism 10 is arranged on erecting bed 17, and energy drive shaft 7 rotates, and one end of the pole axis 3 is fixed on main shaft 7 On, the other end extends horizontally to the top position of work an inferior horse, and the slide unit 4 is movably arranged on pole axis 3, the slide unit driving machine Structure 12 is arranged on pole axis 3, and slide unit 4 can be driven to be set by vertical axis in making reciprocating action, the Carving machine head 5 on pole axis 3 Put on the slide unit 4, and towards the workbench 6, the Z axis drive mechanism 11 is arranged on slide unit 4, and can drive engraving machine First 5 relative workbench 6 are made closer or far from action.
Preferably, the column 2 is integrated attachment structure with support 1, structural stability is good.
Specifically, the polar angle drive mechanism 10 includes reducing motor, the reducing motor is vertically set on erecting bed 17 Top surface, the drive shaft of the reducing motor runs through erecting bed 17, and is connected with the upper end of main shaft 7 by shaft coupling.Wherein described X Axle drive mechanism 13, Y-axis drive mechanism 14, Z axis drive mechanism 11 and slide unit drive mechanism 12 are and use screw rod transmission structure, It is easily achieved, directly can purchasing on the market.
During work, it is engaged by polar angle drive mechanism 10, Z axis drive mechanism 11 and slide unit drive mechanism 12, realizes carving Carve motion of the head 5 in cylindrical coordinates;Wherein polar angle drive mechanism 10 drives Carving machine head 5 to rotate in a circumferential direction, slide unit driving machine Structure 12 drive Carving machine head 5 do the direction of pole axis 3 feeding, and Z axis drive mechanism 11 drive Carving machine head 5 make in the z-axis direction into To motion, three-dimensional mould can be completed by the coordinated movement of various economic factors of polar angle drive mechanism 10, Z axis drive mechanism 11 and slide unit drive mechanism 12 The engraving of type, especially to rotary type by circular fitting part, machining accuracy can improve several times;By X-axis drive mechanism 13rd, Y-axis drive mechanism 14 and Z axis drive mechanism 11 are engaged into rectangular co-ordinate cooked mode, can be to some not rounded class parts It is processed, X-axis drive mechanism 13 and the coordinated movement of various economic factors of Y-axis drive mechanism 14 complete flat in rectangular co-ordinate product face in process Face picture interpolation, Carving machine head 5 can assign model longitudinal direction depth in the drive of Z axis drive mechanism 11, complete figure in three dimensions The engraving of shape, meets different process requirements, applied widely.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned reality The mode of applying is changed and changed.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed and described above, right Some modifications and changes of the present utility model should also be as falling into scope of the claims of the present utility model.Additionally, to the greatest extent Some specific terms have been used in pipe this specification, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, not to the utility model Any limitation is constituted, using the equipment of same or similar other structures, in the utility model protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of combined type engraving machine, it is characterised in that:It include support, column, pole axis, slide unit, Carving machine head, workbench, Main shaft, mounting bracket, mounting seat, polar angle drive mechanism, Z axis drive mechanism, slide unit drive mechanism, X-axis drive mechanism and Y-axis drive Mechanism, the uprights vertical is arranged on a side position of support, and the mounting bracket is arranged on another side position of support, the peace Dress seat is arranged on mounting bracket by Y-axis slide track component, and the Y-axis drive mechanism is arranged on mounting bracket, and can drive installation Seat makees reciprocating action along Y direction;The workbench is arranged in mounting seat by X-axis slide rail component, the X-axis drive mechanism It is arranged in mounting seat, and workbench can be driven to make reciprocating action along X-direction, the upper end of the column is to the side of mounting bracket one To erecting bed is convexed to form, the upper end of the main shaft is arranged on erecting bed by bearing assembly, and lower end is set by bearing assembly Put on support, the polar angle drive mechanism is arranged on erecting bed, and energy drive shaft rotation, one end of the pole axis is fixed On main shaft, the other end extends horizontally to the top position of work an inferior horse, and the slide unit is movably arranged on pole axis, and the slide unit drives Motivation structure is arranged on pole axis, and slide unit can be driven in reciprocating action is made on pole axis, and the Carving machine head is by vertical axis setting On the slide unit, and towards the workbench, the Z axis drive mechanism is arranged on slide unit, and Carving machine head can be driven relative Workbench is made closer or far from action.
2. combined type engraving machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the column is integrated with support and is connected knot Structure.
3. combined type engraving machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the polar angle drive mechanism includes slowing down Motor, the reducing motor is vertically set on the top surface of erecting bed, and the drive shaft of the reducing motor runs through erecting bed, and by shaft coupling Device is connected with the upper end of main shaft.
CN201621216736.3U 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Combined type engraving machine Expired - Fee Related CN206231134U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621216736.3U CN206231134U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Combined type engraving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621216736.3U CN206231134U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Combined type engraving machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206231134U true CN206231134U (en) 2017-06-09

Family

ID=58990090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621216736.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206231134U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Combined type engraving machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206231134U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114012243A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-08 湖南坤鼎数控科技有限公司 C-type friction stir welding
CN114660321A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-24 江阴市精奇数控有限公司 Motor bearing rotating speed measuring system
CN115255969A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Machine tool structure based on operation of cylindrical coordinate system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114012243A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-08 湖南坤鼎数控科技有限公司 C-type friction stir welding
CN114660321A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-24 江阴市精奇数控有限公司 Motor bearing rotating speed measuring system
CN114660321B (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-09-20 江阴市精奇数控有限公司 Motor bearing rotating speed measuring system
CN115255969A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Machine tool structure based on operation of cylindrical coordinate system

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170609

Termination date: 20171111

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee