CN206230678U - A kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk - Google Patents

A kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206230678U
CN206230678U CN201621224078.2U CN201621224078U CN206230678U CN 206230678 U CN206230678 U CN 206230678U CN 201621224078 U CN201621224078 U CN 201621224078U CN 206230678 U CN206230678 U CN 206230678U
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building materials
process equipment
feeder
screw
type
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CN201621224078.2U
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杨敬斌
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the process equipment that a kind of stalk makes building materials, and it includes drive device(1), screw(-type) feeder(3), belt pulley(14), hydraulicefficiency elevation structure(21), rotating mechanism(22), Pressure Block(23), guide rail(24), stepper motor(26), dolly(27)And cartridge case(28), it is characterised in that:Drive device(1)Drive reduction box(2), screw(-type) feeder(3)It is fixedly connected hydraulicefficiency elevation structure(21), hydraulicefficiency elevation structure(21)Connection traversing mechanism(22), rotating mechanism(22)Connection Pressure Block(23), Pressure Block(23)Bottom is provided with guide rail(24), guide rail(24)It is arranged on dolly(27)On, dolly(27)On be additionally provided with cartridge case(28).The utility model advantage has:Can more effectively uniform spice, even feeding, at the uniform velocity to material extrude, so as to greatly improve processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk
Technical field
The utility model is related to construction processes equipment, more particularly to a kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk.
Background technology
Building materials with stalk as raw material, turn waste into wealth, energy-saving, reduce the cost of building materials, its alternative plasterboard, The blocking materials such as lightgage steel joist, clay brick and cement products.With stalk as filler, magnesium cement is cementitious matter, and glass fibre is Reinforcing agent, it is specially treated to be made partition plate;It is public place, the preferable ornament materials of house ornamentation and office furniture.With fire prevention, The features such as water-fast, insulation, sound insulation, antistatic, without harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, meet water, wet it is wet do not expand, it is constant Shape, sound-insulating effect saves well the consumption of the cold and hot energy, pollution-free, and "dead", mouse bite preventing is damaged by worms, long service life, warp Ji is practical, meets the objective of low-carbon (LC) industry, and the environmental pollution that burning straw brings can be reduced using wastes of crops stalk, and It can be made to turn waste into wealth increases the income of peasant economy.And in existing technology, it is necessary to a large amount of artificial during making straw wall Complete, complex procedures, inefficiency, thus how to develop it is a kind of be satisfied be actually needed with stalk make building materials processing set Standby is the big technical problem that equipment manufacturer faces.Therefore, the solution for above mentioned problem is just particularly important.
The content of the invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk, this to add Construction equipment can be constructed at the scene not to be influenceed by season(Winter can also construct), while more effectively can uniformly mix Material, even feeding, at the uniform velocity to material extrude, so as to greatly improve processing efficiency.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:A kind of processing for making building materials with stalk sets It is standby, it include drive device, feeding warehouse, screw(-type) feeder, belt pulley, hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, rotating mechanism, Pressure Block, guide rail, Stepper motor, dolly and cartridge case, it is characterised in that:The drive device drives reduction box, is provided with inside the screw(-type) feeder Helical axis, the helical axis is provided with helical blade, the screw(-type) feeder front end top be sequentially provided with feeding warehouse, batch bin and Spray equipment, is provided with rod for stiring materials inside the feeding warehouse, material toggling gear is provided with inside the batch bin, and the reduction box drives respectively Dynamic helical axis and rod for stiring materials, the spiral shaft end is fixed on discharging opening by bearing block and protuberance is provided with bevel type gear, institute State bevel type gear and engage another bevel type gear, so that driving belt pulley is rotated, the discharging opening lower edge is provided with delivery sheet, institute State delivery sheet sidepiece and be provided with eccentric wheel, the extension of the discharging opening top edge is provided with bent axle, and the bent axle connects upper connecting rod, The upper connecting rod connecting spring, the spring connects lower link, and the screw(-type) feeder is fixedly connected hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, described Hydraulicefficiency elevation structure connection traversing mechanism, the rotating mechanism connects Pressure Block, and the Pressure Block bottom is provided with guide rail, described to lead Rail is respectively arranged at two ends with travel switch, and by driving stepper motor, the guide rail is arranged on dolly the Pressure Block, the dolly On be additionally provided with cartridge case, the cartridge case connects pump by pipeline, and the pump connects spray equipment by pipeline.
Further, the drive device can be motor or diesel engine.
Further, the reduction box drives rod for stiring materials, rod for stiring materials to drive material toggling gear by belt again by belt.
Further, the material of the delivery sheet is PVC soft boards.
Further, the spring periphery is provided with sheath.
Further, the drive device, stepper motor, hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, rotating mechanism and pump pass through PLC frequency conversions Device is automatically controlled.
Further, the dolly sidepiece is provided with supporting leg, supporting leg is stretched out during operation and keeps stabilization.
The utility model has the advantages that:By setting the height of the adjustable screw(-type) feeder of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, meet not With the demand of mold height;When that need to process, can be rotated by 90 ° by rotating mechanism, make the discharging opening of screw(-type) feeder in mould Top, it is convenient and swift;Feeding warehouse, batch bin and spray equipment are sequentially provided with above screw(-type) feeder front end, by spiral Axle rotary feeding, eliminates artificial spice, reduces the input of cost of labor, improves operating efficiency;The utility model is a kind of The process equipment of building materials is made by using wastes of crops stalk with stalk, and meeting national related industry policy can change in dilapidated house Make, play positive effect in change places removal poverty alleviation, Urbanization Construction, industrialization management and rural area one, the secondary industry and the tertiary industry can be promoted Fusion development, be that industrialized agriculture, featured agriculture and old-age care inject new life, reach agricultural industry development and peasant increase The purpose that receipts are got rich, is adapted to the whole nation and promotes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the process equipment that a kind of stalk of the utility model makes building materials.
Fig. 2 is the positive and negative rotation circuit figure of the stepper motor of the process equipment that a kind of stalk of the utility model makes building materials.
In figure, 1. drive device, 2. reduction box, 3. screw(-type) feeder, 4. helical axis, 5. helical blade, 6. feeding warehouse, 7. batch bin, 8. spray equipment, 9. rod for stiring materials, 10. material toggling gear, 11. bearing blocks, 12. discharging openings, 13. bevel type gears, 14. Belt pulley, 15. delivery sheets, 16. eccentric wheels, 17. bent axles, 18. upper connecting rods, 19. springs, 20. lower links, 21. hydraulic elevators Structure, 22. rotating mechanisms, 23. Pressure Blocks, 24. guide rails, 25. travel switches, 26. stepper motors, 27. dollies, 28. cartridge cases, 29. Pump, 30. supporting legs.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail for example given below plan, but is not to be construed as to the utility model The limitation of protection domain, those skilled in the art are according to the utility model content to some nonessential improvement of the present utility model And adjustment, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2,1. drive device, 2. reduction box, 3. screw(-type) feeder, 4. helical axis, 5. helical blade, 6. enters Feed bin, 7. batch bin, 8. spray equipment, 9. rod for stiring materials, 10. material toggling gear, 11. bearing blocks, 12. discharging openings, 13. umbellate form teeth Wheel, 14. belt pulleys, 15. delivery sheets, 16. eccentric wheels, 17. bent axles, 18. upper connecting rods, 19. springs, 20. lower links, 21. hydraulic pressure Elevating mechanism, 22. rotating mechanisms, 23. Pressure Blocks, 24. guide rails, 25. travel switches, 26. stepper motors, 27. dollies, 28. medicines Cylinder, 29. pumps, 30. supporting legs.
A kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk, it includes drive device 1, feeding warehouse 6, screw(-type) feeder 3, belt Wheel 14, hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 21, rotating mechanism 22, Pressure Block 23, guide rail 24, stepper motor 26, dolly 27 and cartridge case 28, it is special Levy and be:The drive device 1 drives reduction box 2, helical axis 4 is provided with inside the screw(-type) feeder 3, on the helical axis 4 Helical blade 5 is provided with, the front end of the screw(-type) feeder 3 top is sequentially provided with feeding warehouse 6, batch bin 7 and spray equipment 8, described Rod for stiring materials 9 is provided with inside feeding warehouse 6, material toggling gear 10 is provided with inside the batch bin 7, the reduction box 2 drives spiral respectively Axle 4 and rod for stiring materials 9, the end of the helical axis 4 is fixed on discharging opening 12 by bearing block 11 and protuberance is provided with bevel type gear 13, The bevel type gear 13 engages another bevel type gear 13, so that driving belt pulley 14 is rotated, the lower edge of the discharging opening 12 sets There is delivery sheet 15, the sidepiece of the delivery sheet 15 is provided with eccentric wheel 16, and the extension of the top edge of the discharging opening 12 is provided with bent axle 17, the connection upper connecting rod 18 of the bent axle 17, the connecting spring 19 of the upper connecting rod 18, the connection lower link 20 of the spring 19 is described Screw(-type) feeder 3 is fixedly connected hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 21, the connection traversing mechanism 22 of the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 21, the whirler Structure 22 connects Pressure Block 23, and the bottom of the Pressure Block 23 is provided with guide rail 24, and the guide rail 24 is respectively arranged at two ends with travel switch 25, The Pressure Block 23 is driven by stepper motor 26, and the guide rail 24 is arranged on dolly 27, and cartridge case is additionally provided with the dolly 27 28, the cartridge case 28 connects pump 29 by pipeline, and the pump 29 connects spray equipment 8 by pipeline.
Drive device 1 can be motor or diesel engine.
Reduction box 2 drives rod for stiring materials 9, rod for stiring materials 9 to drive material toggling gear 10 by belt again by belt.
The material of delivery sheet 15 is PVC soft boards.
The periphery of spring 19 is provided with sheath.
Drive device 1, stepper motor 26, hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 21, rotating mechanism 22 and pump 29 pass through PLC frequency converters certainly Dynamic control.
The sidepiece of dolly 27 is provided with supporting leg 30, supporting leg is stretched out during operation and keeps stabilization.
During work, dolly 27 is driven to processing place by staff, is adjusted the position of dolly 27 and is fixed, and is passed through Hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 21 adjusts the height of screw(-type) feeder 3, while control rotating mechanism 22 that screw(-type) feeder 3 is rotated by 90 °, Discharging opening 12 is faced the mould that need to be processed, operation is then processed by PLC frequency converter automatic control systems, in processing During, material is transported in feeding warehouse 6 by conveyer belt, then is driven on rod for stiring materials 9 by belt by the belt pulley 14 on reduction box 2 Belt pulley 14, material is uniformly dialled in screw(-type) feeder 3, while belt pulley 14 on rod for stiring materials 9 is driven group by belt Expect the belt pulley 14 of gear 10, realize that dispensing is uniformly entered by batch bin 7 in the ratio for setting by material toggling gear 10 In screw(-type) feeder 3, pump 29 is sprayed at liquid medicine in material by the way that spray equipment 8 is uniform in addition, and above step passes through reduction box 2 Drive helical axis 4 to rotate, so as to drive helical blade 5 to rotate, be thoroughly mixed material, dispensing and liquid medicine, in pushing away for helical blade 5 Dynamic blanking is gradually moved to discharging opening 12, after the material of mixing is moved on on the delivery sheet 15 at discharging opening 12, by helical axis 4 The bevel type gear 13 that end is provided with changes its transmission direction, is rotated with movable eccentric wheel so as to pass through belt pulley 14, makes feeding Plate 15 swings up and down and material is uniformly sent in mould, while belt pulley 14 rotates with dynamic crankshaft 17, upper connecting rod 18 and lower company Bar 20 swings up and down with the rotation of bent axle 17, material can be compacted, the spring 19 being provided between upper connecting rod 18 and lower link 20 Buffering can be played a part of, when the power that lower link 20 bears exceeds the upper limit, spring is received 19 times, so as to protect the fortune of machine OK.
For the rotating control principle of stepper motor, belong to known technology, below only letter is done to its principle with reference to accompanying drawing 2 Unitary declaration:During work, SB1 is pressed, relay KM1 obtains electric, stepper motor M is rotated forward, after encountering and to form switch SQ1, relay KM1 dead electricity, relay KM2 obtains electric, stepper motor M reversions;After travel switch SQ2 is met, relay KM2 dead electricity, relay Device KM1 obtains electric, and stepper motor M starts to rotate forward again, such back and forth movement.Travel switch SQ1 and travel switch shown in Fig. 2 SQ2 is the travel switch that foregoing guide rail two ends are respectively provided with.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of with stalk make building materials process equipment, it includes drive device(1), feeding warehouse(6), screw(-type) feeder(3)、 Belt pulley(14), hydraulicefficiency elevation structure(21), rotating mechanism(22), Pressure Block(23), guide rail(24), stepper motor(26), it is small Car(27)And cartridge case(28), it is characterised in that:The drive device(1)Drive reduction box(2), the screw(-type) feeder(3)It is interior Portion is provided with helical axis(4), the helical axis(4)It is provided with helical blade(5), the screw(-type) feeder(3)Front end top is successively It is provided with feeding warehouse(6), batch bin(7)And spray equipment(8), the feeding warehouse(6)Inside is provided with rod for stiring materials(9), the dispensing Storehouse(7)Inside is provided with material toggling gear(10), the reduction box(2)Helical axis is driven respectively(4)And rod for stiring materials(9), the spiral Axle(4)End passes through bearing block(11)It is fixed on discharging opening(12)And protuberance is provided with bevel type gear(13), the bevel type gear (13)Engage another bevel type gear(13), so that driving belt pulley(14)Rotate, the discharging opening(12)Lower edge is provided with and send Flitch(15), the delivery sheet(15)Sidepiece is provided with eccentric wheel(16), the discharging opening(12)The extension of top edge is provided with Bent axle(17), the bent axle(17)Connection upper connecting rod(18), the upper connecting rod(18)Connecting spring(19), the spring(19)Even Connect lower link(20), the screw(-type) feeder(3)It is fixedly connected hydraulicefficiency elevation structure(21), the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure(21)Even Connect rotating mechanism(22), the rotating mechanism(22)Connection Pressure Block(23), the Pressure Block(23)Bottom is provided with guide rail(24), The guide rail(24)It is respectively arranged at two ends with travel switch(25), the Pressure Block(23)By stepper motor(26)Drive, it is described to lead Rail(24)It is arranged on dolly(27)On, the dolly(27)On be additionally provided with cartridge case(28), the cartridge case(28)Connected by pipeline Pump(29), the pump(29)Spray equipment is connected by pipeline(8).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with stalk make building materials process equipment, it is characterised in that:The drive device (1)Can be motor or diesel engine.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with stalk make building materials process equipment, it is characterised in that:The reduction box (2)Rod for stiring materials is driven by belt(9), rod for stiring materials(9)Material toggling gear is driven by belt again(10).
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with stalk make building materials process equipment, it is characterised in that:The delivery sheet (15)Material be PVC soft boards.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with stalk make building materials process equipment, it is characterised in that:The spring(19) Periphery is provided with sheath.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of with stalk make building materials process equipment, it is characterised in that:The drive device (1), stepper motor(26), hydraulicefficiency elevation structure(21), rotating mechanism(22)And pump(29)Controlled automatically by PLC frequency converters System.
CN201621224078.2U 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk Active CN206230678U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621224078.2U CN206230678U (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621224078.2U CN206230678U (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of process equipment that building materials are made of stalk

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CN206230678U true CN206230678U (en) 2017-06-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107932724A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 魏熙圆 A kind of build concrete preparation facilities
CN113199629A (en) * 2020-01-30 2021-08-03 红狗移动庇护所有限责任公司 Portable mixer for hydrating and mixing cement-based compounds in a continuous process
CN115055331A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-09-16 重庆欧克斯新型建材股份有限公司 Heated board apparatus for producing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107932724A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 魏熙圆 A kind of build concrete preparation facilities
CN107932724B (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-09-13 抚州市正兴混凝土有限公司 A kind of build concrete preparation facilities
CN113199629A (en) * 2020-01-30 2021-08-03 红狗移动庇护所有限责任公司 Portable mixer for hydrating and mixing cement-based compounds in a continuous process
CN115055331A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-09-16 重庆欧克斯新型建材股份有限公司 Heated board apparatus for producing

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