CN206224801U - A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206224801U
CN206224801U CN201621297906.5U CN201621297906U CN206224801U CN 206224801 U CN206224801 U CN 206224801U CN 201621297906 U CN201621297906 U CN 201621297906U CN 206224801 U CN206224801 U CN 206224801U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
control centre
chip microcomputer
detection apparatus
module
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621297906.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鹿青梅
孙昌旭
严也
陈华森
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201621297906.5U priority Critical patent/CN206224801U/en
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Publication of CN206224801U publication Critical patent/CN206224801U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding, including:Measuring system, control centre and Surveillance center;Measuring system is made up of single-chip microcomputer, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules;Control centre is made up of single-chip microcomputer, GPS module, gsm module, LCDs and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules.The utility model uses the relative displacement of ultrasonic sensor measuring vehicle axletree and bicycle beam in stand under load, complete that data are short-range is wirelessly transferred using ZigBee technology, data are processed by single-chip microcomputer, whether indirect measuring vehicle is overweight, once vehicle overload, system sends alarm signal, d GPS locating module positions vehicle, and sent to Surveillance center location information and overweight information by gsm module, Surveillance center parses to data, records and preserves.Whole system reduces cost, and measurement error is small, improves the efficiency of detection, while realizing the remote real-time monitoring to overloaded vehicle.

Description

A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to field of vehicle detection, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding.
Background technology
With country it is prosperous and powerful, road traffic is also in the development advanced by leaps and bounds.However, many human pilots are in interests Ordering about under, the overload of vehicle phenomenon that transfinites is more and more.Nowadays, to ensure traffic safety, for the super of haulage vehicle Load work of transfiniting is more aobvious important.Traditional working method is to need artificial completion detection for overload and oversize vehicle, waste time and energy, Efficiency is low, task weight, while also there is road survey safety problem.Therefore, ultrasonic ranging is applied in road traffic Arise at the historic moment.
The content of the invention
For the shortcoming that current vehicle detection apparatus are present, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of car of supersonic sounding Detection means, can be good at solving the problems, such as above-mentioned.Whole system realizes the remote of vehicle-mounted load in vehicle travel process Range monitoring, realizes that Vehicular intelligent monitoring provides scientific basis for after.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding, by measuring system, control centre Constituted with Surveillance center;Measuring system is by single-chip microcomputer, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting module structures Into;Control centre is made up of single-chip microcomputer, GPS module, gsm module, LCDs and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules.Measurement system System is communicated by ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules with control centre;Control centre is carried out by gsm module with Surveillance center Communication;In measuring system single-chip microcomputer respectively with ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor, ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules be connected;Control In center processed single-chip microcomputer respectively with GPS module, gsm module, LCDs, ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules be connected.
Described ultrasonic sensor uses KS101B, and up to 1mm, this system uses three supersonic sensings to precision Device, makes its three position for being distributed in axletree triangular in shape, prevents car load uneven, local by weight, causes wrong report.
Described SCM system uses CC2530 wireless singlechips, complete using the built-in ZigBee modules of CC2530 Into the radio communication between measuring system and control centre.
Described temperature sensor uses digital temperature sensor DS18B20, completes the temperature to ultrasonic wave detecting system Compensation.
Described gsm module uses the novel radio module SIM900 of SIMCom releases, its stable performance, cost performance It is high.The alarm signal that control centre sends is sent to Surveillance center by gsm module.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1st, the system is arranged in vehicle, especially lorry, can be with the load condition of real-time detection vehicle, and its equipment is installed It is convenient.
2nd, the characteristics of ultrasonic wave has that directive property is strong, is not influenceed by factors such as ambient light and electromagnetic fields, and ultrasonic wave biography Sensor simple structure, low cost is time saving and energy saving using ultrasonic ranging, efficiency high, is easy to detection.
3rd, the system uses ZigBee technology between measuring system and control system, realizes short distance, low data rate, The wireless telecommunications such as reliability is high, while the system uses gsm module, realize the remote real-time monitoring to overloaded vehicle.
4th, the systematic measurement error is small, and stable performance, detection speed is fast.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the utility model system.
The realization of the utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage are further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is further explained, it should be noted that present embodiment is only The utility model is explained, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1:A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding, including:In measuring system, control centre and monitoring The heart;Measuring system is made up of single-chip microcomputer, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules;Control centre It is made up of single-chip microcomputer, GPS module, gsm module, LCDs and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules.Measuring system passes through ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules are communicated with control centre;Control centre is communicated by gsm module with Surveillance center;Survey In amount system single-chip microcomputer respectively with ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor, ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules be connected;In control centre Single-chip microcomputer respectively with GPS module, gsm module, LCDs, ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules be connected.
Described measuring system uses three ultrasonic sensors, and is distributed in three ultrasonic sensors are triangular in shape Three positions of axletree, it is local by weight to prevent car load uneven, cause wrong report.Vehicle in the process of moving, using this three Individual ultrasonic sensor detects the relative displacement of vehicle axletree and bicycle beam of present position in stand under load, and single-chip microcomputer comes from reception The data that the signal of sensor is obtained after being processed by temperature compensation data are sent to control by ZigBee wireless network modules Center processed.
Described temperature compensation sensor measuring environment temperature, the velocity of sound of real time modifying ultrasonic wave improves certainty of measurement.
The data that described control centre will receive carry out integration treatment and obtain current vehicle load, then by itself and the car Rated load be compared, judge whether vehicle overweight, and by result include on LCDs.If overweight, control Center processed sends alarm signal, and the vehicle license plate number, rated load, overweight data and GPS location information are passed through into gsm module It is sent to Surveillance center.
After information is analyzed treatment by described Surveillance center, important information is preserved, and overweight vehicle is done Go out treatment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding, it is characterised in that:Including measuring system, control centre and Surveillance center; Measuring system is made up of single-chip microcomputer, ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules;Control centre is by list Piece machine, GPS module, gsm module, LCDs and ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules are constituted;Measuring system by ZigBee without Line transceiver module is communicated with control centre;Control centre is communicated by gsm module with Surveillance center;In measuring system Single-chip microcomputer respectively with ultrasonic sensor, temperature sensor, ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules be connected;Single-chip microcomputer point in control centre Not and GPS module, gsm module, LCDs, ZigBee radio receiving transmitting modules are connected.
2. according to a kind of vehicle detection apparatus of the supersonic sounding described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ultrasonic wave is passed Sensor uses KS101B, and precision is up to 1mm, and this system uses three ultrasonic sensors, triangular in shape to be distributed in axletree Three positions, prevent car load uneven, it is local by weight, cause wrong report.
3. according to a kind of vehicle detection apparatus of the supersonic sounding described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described single-chip microcomputer system System uses CC2530 wireless singlechips, using the built-in ZigBee modules of CC2530 complete measuring system and control centre it Between radio communication.
4. according to a kind of vehicle detection apparatus of the supersonic sounding described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described TEMP Device uses digital temperature sensor DS18B20, completes the temperature-compensating to ultrasonic wave detecting system.
5. according to a kind of vehicle detection apparatus of the supersonic sounding described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described gsm module The novel radio module SIM900 of SIMCom releases is used, the remote real-time monitoring to overloaded vehicle is realized.
CN201621297906.5U 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding Expired - Fee Related CN206224801U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621297906.5U CN206224801U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621297906.5U CN206224801U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206224801U true CN206224801U (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201621297906.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206224801U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of vehicle detection apparatus of supersonic sounding

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917696A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-30 中国铁路上海局集团有限公司南京桥工段 A kind of beam rail vertical survey system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917696A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-30 中国铁路上海局集团有限公司南京桥工段 A kind of beam rail vertical survey system
CN108917696B (en) * 2018-08-21 2024-04-26 中国铁路上海局集团有限公司南京桥工段 Beam rail height difference measurement system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20171129