CN206222572U - A kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206222572U CN206222572U CN201621232902.9U CN201621232902U CN206222572U CN 206222572 U CN206222572 U CN 206222572U CN 201621232902 U CN201621232902 U CN 201621232902U CN 206222572 U CN206222572 U CN 206222572U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- water
- heat
- magnetic valve
- domestic hot
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner, including compressor (1), heat exchanger (13), First Heat Exchanger (2), the second heat exchanger (12), the 3rd heat exchanger (15), the first four-way reversing valve (3), the second four-way reversing valve (11), domestic hot-water's water tank (5), solar energy heat collector (9), indoor set end (17), running water moisturizing end, the first magnetic valve (6), the second magnetic valve (7) and the 3rd magnetic valve (8).Solar heat-pump air conditioner device of the present utility model, collection solar energy, air-conditioning and water heater combine, and not only solve room cooling and warming demand, moreover it is possible to provide domestic hot-water, have the advantages that economical and practical, capacity usage ratio is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to air-conditioning equipment field, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner.
Background technology
With the improvement of people's living standards, people install air-conditioning and water heater to residential amenity requirement more and more higher
Quietly turn into the indispensable part of house ornamentation.Air-conditioning and water heater need separately independently installed, cause water heater and air-conditioning
Need to purchase respectively, improve cost, and also take up home room；The use of other electric heater and gas heater into
Originally it is higher than the heat pump water heater system of air-conditioner.
Utility model content
In view of the drawbacks described above of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner,
Changed including compressor, heat exchanger, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, the 3rd heat exchanger, the first four-way reversing valve, the second four-way
To valve, domestic hot-water's water tank, solar energy heat collector, indoor set end, running water moisturizing end, the first magnetic valve, the second electromagnetism
Valve and the 3rd magnetic valve, the compressor are connected with the First Heat Exchanger, the First Heat Exchanger also respectively with the life
Hot water, first four-way reversing valve connection, first four-way reversing valve also respectively with the compressor, the described 3rd
Heat exchanger and second four-way reversing valve are connected, second four-way reversing valve also respectively with the heat exchanger, described second
Heat exchanger is connected, and the heat exchanger is connected by throttling arrangement with the 3rd heat exchanger, the 3rd heat exchanger also with it is described
Indoor set end connects, and second heat exchanger also connects with the solar energy heat collector and domestic hot-water's water tank respectively
Connect, the running water moisturizing end is connected, separately with domestic hot-water's water tank all the way by being divided into two-way after first magnetic valve
Connect with the solar energy heat collector and second heat exchanger respectively by being further divided into two-way after second magnetic valve all the way
Connect, the 3rd magnetic valve is provided between second magnetic valve and second heat exchanger.
Preferably, the heat exchanger is copper tube and fin heat exchanger or micro-channel heat exchanger.
Preferably, the indoor set end is fan coil and/or floor heating.
The utility model has the advantages that：
1. the utility model perfectly combines heat pump air conditioner, solar energy and domestic hot-water, can simultaneously meet use
Family is to air-conditioning and the demand of domestic hot-water, and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
2. the utility model only one outdoor unit, easy for installation, occupies little space.
3. the utility model summer can by solar energy heat collector produce domestic hot-water or by reclaim air-conditioning give up
Heat produces domestic hot-water, and energy saving reduces operating cost.
4. during the utility model winter, solar energy can not only produce domestic hot-water, provide heat, tool can also to air-conditioning
There is energy-conservation, improve the effect of capacity usage ratio.
5. in the utility model excessive season, domestic hot-water can be produced with solar energy, it is also possible to which life is produced by air-conditioning system
Hot water living, can meet domestic hot-water's demand with round-the-clock.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The technique effect of design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation is made furtherly below with reference to accompanying drawing
It is bright, to be fully understood from the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner, including compressor 1, heat exchanger 13, First Heat Exchanger
2nd, the second heat exchanger 12, the 3rd heat exchanger 15, the first four-way reversing valve 3, the second four-way reversing valve 11, domestic hot-water's water tank 5, too
Positive energy heat collector 9, indoor set end 17, running water moisturizing end, the first magnetic valve 6, the second magnetic valve 7 and the 3rd magnetic valve 8,
Compressor 1 is connected with First Heat Exchanger 2, and First Heat Exchanger 2 also connects with domestic hot-water's water tank 5, the first four-way reversing valve 3 respectively
Connect, the first four-way reversing valve 3 is also connected with compressor 1, the 3rd heat exchanger 15 and the second four-way reversing valve 11 respectively, the second four-way
Reversal valve 11 is also connected with heat exchanger 13, the second heat exchanger 12 respectively, and heat exchanger 13 is that copper tube and fin heat exchanger or microchannel are changed
Hot device, heat exchanger 13 is connected by throttling arrangement 14 with the 3rd heat exchanger 15, and the 3rd heat exchanger 15 also connects with indoor set end 17
Connect, indoor set end 17 is fan coil and/or floor heating；Second heat exchanger 12 also respectively with solar energy heat collector 9 and life
Hot water 5 is connected, and running water moisturizing end is connected with domestic hot-water's water tank 5 all the way by being divided into two-way after the first magnetic valve 6,
Another road is connected with the heat exchanger 12 of solar energy heat collector 9 and second respectively by being further divided into two-way after the second magnetic valve 7, and second
The 3rd magnetic valve 8 is provided between the heat exchanger 12 of magnetic valve 7 and second.
Specific embodiment is as follows：
Summer air-conditioning freezes：The a of the first four-way reversing valve 3 is connected with d, and b is connected with c, a of the second four-way reversing valve 11 and
B is connected, and c is connected with d.The circulation of the refrigerant of the refrigeration system of compressor 1 is：The gas system of the HTHP of the discharge of compressor 1
Cryogen enters First Heat Exchanger 2, into the interface a of the first four-way reversing valve 3 after heating domestic hot water, from the first four-way reversing valve
3 interface d goes out, and into the interface a of the second four-way reversing valve 11, goes out from the interface b of the second four-way reversing valve 11, into heat exchanger
13, remaining heat is entered in air by heat exchanger 13, is liquid refrigerant, high pressure liquid from the refrigerant out of heat exchanger 13
State refrigerant turns into low-temp low-pressure, gas-liquid two-phase mix refrigerant, gas-liquid two-phase mix refrigerant after being throttled through throttling arrangement 14
Into the 3rd heat exchanger 15, low-pressure vapor phase refrigerant is turned into after cooling air conditioning water, low-pressure vapor phase refrigerant is through the first four-way
The b and c of reversal valve 3 return to compressor 1, complete the kind of refrigeration cycle of compressor 1.Air conditioning water is circulated：Air conditioning water is
Under the driving of three water circulating pumps 16, into the 3rd heat exchanger 15, the indoor end 17 in each room is entered after heat exchange cooling, by room
Heat take away and reach room refrigeration purpose, then chilled water returns to the 3rd water circulating pump 16, completes the circulation of chilled water.Hot water
Device hot water circuit is：Water in domestic hot-water's water tank 5, into First Heat Exchanger 2, absorbs under the driving of first circulation water pump 4
Heat, water temperature returns to domestic hot-water's water tank 5 after raising, and so circulation sets temperature until the water temperature in domestic hot-water's water tank 5 reaches
Degree.At the same time, if the water temperature in solar collector 9 is higher than the water temperature of domestic hot-water water tank 5, the second magnetic valve 7 is opened, the
Three magnetic valves 8 are closed, and second circulation water pump 10 is opened, and under the driving of second circulation water pump 10, domestic hot-water fills in solar energy heating
Put and circulated between 9 and domestic hot-water's water tank 5, until the water temperature in domestic hot-water's water tank 5 reaches setting value.Four circulations both ensure that
The demand of summer room air conditioner refrigeration, also ensure that the demand of domestic hot-water, and domestic hot-water is by reclaiming and should be discharged into
Heat in air heats, or heated by solar energy heat collector 9, therefore summer domestic hot-water is entirely
What zero cost was produced, energy-saving effect is obvious.
Winter air-conditioning is heated：The a of the first four-way reversing valve 3 is connected with b, and c is connected with d, a of the second four-way reversing valve 11 and
B is connected, and c is connected with d.The circulation of the refrigerant in the refrigeration system of compressor 1 is：From the gas of the HTHP out of compressor 1
Cryogen enters First Heat Exchanger 2, into a interfaces of the first four-way reversing valve 3 after heating domestic hot water, is changed from the first four-way
Go out to the b interfaces of valve 3, air conditioning hot is heated into the 3rd heat exchanger 15, refrigerant becomes liquid after being exchanged heat through the 3rd heat exchanger 15
Body, liquid refrigerant turns into low-temp low-pressure, gas-liquid two-phase mix refrigerant, gas-liquid two-phase mixing system after being throttled through throttling arrangement 14
Cryogen enters heat exchanger 13, and gaseous refrigerant is become after absorption air heat, and gaseous refrigerant passes through the second four-way reversing valve 11
B and a interfaces enter the d interfaces of the first four-way reversing valve 3, most return to compressor 1 through c interfaces afterwards, complete refrigeration system circulation.
Air conditioning hot is circulated：Under the driving of the 3rd water circulating pump 16, into the 3rd heat exchanger 15, air conditioning hot is heated air conditioning hot
Afterwards into the indoor end 17 in each room, air conditioning hot returns to the 3rd water circulating pump 16 after machine releases heat indoors, completes empty
Adjust the circulation of hot water.Water heater hot-water is circulated：Water in domestic hot-water's water tank 5 enters under the driving of first circulation water pump 4
First Heat Exchanger 2, absorbs heat, and water temperature returns to domestic hot-water's water tank 5 after raising, and so circulation is until in domestic hot-water's water tank 5
Water temperature reach design temperature.At the same time, if the water temperature in solar collector 9 is higher than the water temperature of domestic hot-water water tank 5,
Second magnetic valve 7 is opened, and the 3rd magnetic valve 8 is closed, and second circulation water pump 10 is opened, under the driving of second circulation water pump 10, life heat
Water is circulated between solar energy heat collector 9 and domestic hot-water's water tank 5, until the water temperature in domestic hot-water's water tank 5 reaches setting value.
When water temperature reaches design temperature in domestic hot-water's water tank 5, the 3rd magnetic valve 8 is opened, and the second magnetic valve 7 is closed, second circulation
Water pump 10 is opened, and hot water is circulated between the heat exchanger 12 of solar energy heat collector 9 and second, for air-conditioning system provides heat.Together
When, the second four-way valve 11 is acted, i.e. a of the second four-way reversing valve 11 is connected with d, and b is connected with c, from the system out of heat exchanger 13
Cryogen returns to compressor 1 after being exchanged heat again through the second heat exchanger 12 through the d and c of the first four-way reversing valve 3.By the second heat exchanger
12 heat exchange again, improves the evaporating temperature of refrigeration system, can improve system effectiveness, reaches the purpose of energy-conservation.During winter
Domestic hot-water can be produced by solar energy heat collector 9, when solar energy heat collector 9 cannot produce domestic hot-water, air-conditioning
System can produce domestic hot-water, it is ensured that the supply of domestic hot-water.
Pure water heating of excessive season：Excessive season can produce domestic hot-water by two ways.One is by the sun
Energy heat collector produces domestic hot-water.Second magnetic valve 7 opens (the 3rd magnetic valve 8 is closed), and second circulation water pump 10 is opened.Two are
Domestic hot-water is produced by air-conditioning system.When sunshine condition is poor (cloudy day or evening), can be made by air-conditioning system
Domestic hot-water is taken, the demand of round-the-clock domestic hot-water is met.The a of the first four-way reversing valve 3 is connected with b, and c is connected with d, and the two or four
The a of logical reversal valve 11 is connected with b, and c is connected with d.The circulation of the refrigerant in the refrigeration system of compressor 1 is：From compressor 1 out
The gas refrigerant of HTHP enter First Heat Exchanger 2, connect into a of the first four-way reversing valve 3 after heating domestic hot water
Mouthful, go out from the b interfaces of the first four-way reversing valve 3, it is low to turn into low temperature into the 3rd heat exchanger 15, after being throttled through throttling arrangement 14
Pressure, gas-liquid two-phase mix refrigerant, gas-liquid two-phase mix refrigerant enter heat exchanger 13, and gaseous state system is become after absorption air heat
Cryogen, gaseous refrigerant enters the d interfaces of the first four-way reversing valve 3 by b the and a interfaces of the second four-way reversing valve 11, finally
Compressor 1 is returned to through c interfaces, refrigeration system circulation is completed.Water heater hot-water is circulated：Water in domestic hot-water's water tank 5 is
Under the driving of one water circulating pump 4, into First Heat Exchanger 2, heat is absorbed, water temperature returns to domestic hot-water's water tank 5 after raising, so
Circulation reaches design temperature until the water temperature in domestic hot-water's water tank 5.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this area
Member just can make many modifications and variations without creative work according to design of the present utility model.Therefore, all this technology necks
Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model in domain
Available technical scheme is tested, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including compressor (1), heat exchanger (13), the first heat exchange
Device (2), the second heat exchanger (12), the 3rd heat exchanger (15), the first four-way reversing valve (3), the second four-way reversing valve (11), life
Hot water (5), solar energy heat collector (9), indoor set end (17), running water moisturizing end, the first magnetic valve (6), second
Magnetic valve (7) and the 3rd magnetic valve (8), the compressor (1) are connected with the First Heat Exchanger (2), the First Heat Exchanger
(2) also it is connected with domestic hot-water's water tank (5), first four-way reversing valve (3) respectively, first four-way reversing valve
(3) also it is connected with the compressor (1), the 3rd heat exchanger (15) and second four-way reversing valve (11) respectively, it is described
Second four-way reversing valve (11) is also connected with the heat exchanger (13), second heat exchanger (12) respectively, the heat exchanger
(13) be connected with the 3rd heat exchanger (15) by throttling arrangement (14), the 3rd heat exchanger (15) also with the indoor set
End (17) connect, second heat exchanger (12) also respectively with the solar energy heat collector (9) and domestic hot-water's water
Case (5) connect, the running water moisturizing end by being divided into two-way after first magnetic valve (6), all the way with the domestic hot-water
Water tank (5) connect, another road by be further divided into after second magnetic valve (7) two-way respectively with the solar energy heat collector
(9) connected with second heat exchanger (12), be provided with described between second magnetic valve (7) and second heat exchanger (12)
3rd magnetic valve (8).
2. multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat exchanger (13) is copper pipe
Finned heat exchanger or micro-channel heat exchanger.
3. multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the indoor set end (17) is
Fan coil and/or floor heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621232902.9U CN206222572U (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621232902.9U CN206222572U (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206222572U true CN206222572U (en) | 2017-06-06 |
Family
ID=58792883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621232902.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206222572U (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of multifunctional solar heat pump air-conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206222572U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-17 CN CN201621232902.9U patent/CN206222572U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170606 Termination date: 20191117 |