CN206207608U - Heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function - Google Patents

Heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206207608U
CN206207608U CN201621074268.0U CN201621074268U CN206207608U CN 206207608 U CN206207608 U CN 206207608U CN 201621074268 U CN201621074268 U CN 201621074268U CN 206207608 U CN206207608 U CN 206207608U
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heat exchanger
exchange
heat
adjusting function
main body
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CN201621074268.0U
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王晶
薛丹
刘德昌
张立臣
胡灿
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function.Heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function; including the heat exchange main body for cooling matchmaker's fluid interchange; the heat exchange main body is provided with refrigerant import and refrigerant exit; the outside of the heat exchange main body is provided with exchange of moisture layer; the exchange of moisture layer includes diaphragm and adds based Dehumidification Membranes; the diaphragm and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes are successively set in the heat exchange main body; solution flow channel is formed between the diaphragm and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes, the exchange of moisture layer is provided with the solution inlet port and taphole connected with the solution flow channel.Realize improving the humidity regulation efficiency high of the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function so that the overall volume of air-conditioning diminishes and reduces manufacturing cost.

Description

Heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function
Technical field
The utility model is related to heat transmission equipment, more particularly to a kind of heat exchanger and heat pump system with humidity adjusting function System.
Background technology
At present, air-conditioning is the household electrical appliance commonly used in people's daily life, and conventional air-conditioning generally includes compressor, condensation Device, throttle part and evaporator, air-conditioning generally have the function of dehumidifying, the main evaporating temperature using evaporator to air dew point Below so that vapor dew and dehumidify.But, in actual use, air-conditioning is generally simply possible to use in dehumidifying, and dry In dry environment, air-conditioning cannot realize the function of humidification.In order to solve the above problems, using the air-conditioning with solution dehumidification function Studied exploitation, solution dehumidification is based on dissolving-diffusion mechanism, is mainly realized dehumidifying and humidified using the concentration of solution, instant Vapor when liquid concentration is big in absorption air, conversely, in solution concentration hour release vapor to air.And in the prior art In order to realize the function of solution dehumidification, generally using independent membrane type dehumidifier, membrane type dehumidifier generally includes liquor box and covers Cover on liquor box plus based Dehumidification Membranes(Organic high molecular polymer film, inoranic membrane, liquid film etc. are with vapor through function Film), in actual use, it is necessary to the low-temperature receiver and thermal source of outside are cooled down and regeneration treatment to solution, humidity regulation effect Rate is low, also, extra increased membrane type dehumidifier causes the overall volume of air-conditioning to become big and manufacturing cost increase.How one is designed The air-conditioning for planting humidity regulation efficiency high, small volume and low cost of manufacture is technical problem to be solved in the utility model.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function, realizes improving with wet Spend the humidity regulation efficiency high of the heat exchanger of regulatory function so that the overall volume of air-conditioning diminishes and reduces manufacturing cost.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function, including for the heat exchange main body of cooling matchmaker's fluid interchange, it is described to change Hot main body is provided with refrigerant import and refrigerant exit, and the outside of the heat exchange main body is provided with exchange of moisture layer, and the moisture is handed over Layer is changed including diaphragm and adds based Dehumidification Membranes, the diaphragm and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes are successively set in the heat exchange main body, institute State and solution flow channel is formed between diaphragm and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes, the exchange of moisture layer is provided with and is flowed with the solution The solution inlet port and taphole of channel connection.
The utility model also provides a kind of heat pump, including compressor, condenser, throttle part and evaporator, described Evaporator uses the above-mentioned heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:By in heat exchange body exterior, water is set Dividing switching layer, heat exchange main body is used for cooling matchmaker's fluid interchange, and when refrigerant flows through heat exchange main body, refrigerant can be with exchange of moisture layer In solution carry out heat exchange, so as to realize that the solution in exchange of moisture layer is freezed or heated, heat exchange main body is can While carrying out temperature adjusting, can also together realize the regulation to humidity, refrigerant can more quickly with heat exchange main body outside The solution in portion carries out heat exchange, effectively raises the regulation efficiency of humidity, and heat exchanger is integrated with the function of humidification dehumidifying in itself, So as to realize that air-conditioning need not be using extra independent membrane type dehumidifier so that the overall volume of air-conditioning diminishes and effectively reduces system Cause this.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are Some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, are not paying the premise of creative labor Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 has the structure principle chart of the heat exchanger embodiments of humidity adjusting function for the utility model.
Fig. 2 for the utility model there are the heat exchanger embodiments of humidity adjusting function to be in the structural principle of use state.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment has the heat exchanger of humidity adjusting function, including changing for cooling matchmaker's fluid interchange Hot main body 1, forms the passage 10 of cooling matchmaker flowing and is provided with refrigerant import and refrigerant exit in the heat exchange main body 1, described The outside of heat exchange main body 1 is provided with exchange of moisture layer 2, and the exchange of moisture layer 2 includes diaphragm 21 and adds based Dehumidification Membranes 22, described Diaphragm 21 and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes 22 are successively set in the heat exchange main body 1, and the diaphragm 21 is attached to the heat exchange master The surface of body 1, forms solution flow channel 20, the exchange of moisture layer 2 between the diaphragm 21 and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes 22 It is provided with the solution inlet port and taphole connected with the solution flow channel 20.
Specifically, there is the present embodiment the heat exchange main body 1 in the heat exchanger of humidity adjusting function to be flowed for cooling matchmaker Heat exchange is carried out, heat exchange main body 1 will be connected to form refrigerant flow circuits with compressor in actual use, and simultaneously, change The outside of hot main body 1 is additionally provided with exchange of moisture layer 2, and solution flow channel 20 is formed in exchange of moisture layer 2 to be used to supply solution stream It is dynamic, and the diaphragm 21 of exchange of moisture layer 2 is attached on the outer wall of the heat exchange main body 1, diaphragm 21 will completely cut off solution with heat exchange The surface contact of main body 1, to protect heat exchange main body 1 from the corrosion of solution, and the based Dehumidification Membranes 22 that add of exchange of moisture layer 2 ensure sky Vapor in gas can free in and out exchange of moisture layer 2, and solution cannot be by adding based Dehumidification Membranes 22.Heat exchange main body 1 one side is used In the heat exchange of refrigerant, the main body 1 that on the other hand exchanges heat is using molten in the refrigerant of its internal flow and the exchange of moisture layer 2 of outside Liquid carries out heat exchange, with as needed to the solution refrigeration in exchange of moisture layer 2 or heating, to realize the work(of regulating environmental humidity Can, also, because refrigerant and solution can be rapidly performed by heat exchange, such that it is able to the effective regulation efficiency for improving humidity. The present embodiment has the heat exchanger of humidity adjusting function while refrigerant heat exchange is realized, is also integrated with solution dehumidification function, The heat exchanger of integral structure causes air-conditioning equipment without that additionally using independent membrane type dehumidifier, on the one hand can cause air-conditioning The overall volume of equipment reduces, and on the other hand can effectively reduce manufacturing cost.
Wherein, in order to more effectively improve humidity regulation efficiency, exchange of moisture layer 2 is wrapped in the outer of the heat exchange main body 1 Portion.Specifically, different for the performance entity of heat exchange main body 1, heat exchange main body 1 can use tubular radiator, finned radiating The structure type such as device or panel radiator, the outside of heat exchange main body 1 is wrapped in by exchange of moisture layer 2, can be to greatest extent Heat exchange area between increase exchange of moisture layer 2 and heat exchange main body 1, in the presence of refrigerant, can more effectively improve wet Degree regulation efficiency.Preferably, the overlay film of the diaphragm 21 is formed in the outer surface of the heat exchange main body 1, in order to heat exchanger Processing assembling.
The present embodiment has the use process of the heat exchanger of humidity adjusting function as follows:
When the refrigerant in heat exchanger is in cooling condition, air is adding the flows outside of based Dehumidification Membranes 22, due to refrigerant temperature It is relatively low, the solution of liquid flow channel 20 is absorbed heat first, solution also absorbs heat to air, so that air themperature reduction; Simultaneously as the concentration of solution is higher, moisture absorption can be carried out to air, air eventually cool-down dehumidification.
When the refrigerant in heat exchanger is in heating condition, air is adding the flows outside of based Dehumidification Membranes 22, due to refrigerant temperature Degree is higher, and the solution of liquid flow channel 20 is heated first, and solution is also heated to air, so that air themperature liter It is high;Simultaneously as the concentration of solution is relatively low, and refrigerant temperature reaches regeneration temperature, and the vapor in solution can be discharged to sky In gas, so as to being humidified to air, air eventually heats up humidification.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, optionally, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment has the heat exchange of humidity adjusting function Device includes two heat exchange main bodys 1, and the exchange of moisture layer 2 is provided with each described heat exchange main body 1;It is described with wet The heat exchanger for spending regulatory function also includes secondary unit 3, and the secondary unit 3 is provided with the first of mutual heat exchange The heat exchanger channels 32 of heat exchanger channels 31 and second, first heat exchanger channels 31 connect the solution of exchange of moisture layer 2 wherein described in Import and the taphole of another exchange of moisture layer 2, second heat exchanger channels 32 connect exchange of moisture wherein described in The solution inlet port of the taphole of layer 2 and another exchange of moisture layer 2.Specifically, in actual use, one of them Heat exchange main body 1 serves as condenser, and another heat exchange main body 1 serves as evaporator, in two heat exchange main bodys 1 in different in moisture switching layer 2 The solution of output will carry out heat exchange in secondary unit 3, to better meet the regulation of indoor environment temperature and humidity It is required that.Wherein, solution pump 4 and solution expansion are connected on first heat exchanger channels 31 and second heat exchanger channels 32 Tank 5.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with total-heat exchanger 6 between two heat exchange main bodys 1.Specifically, serving as positioned at indoor For the return air of the heat exchange main body 1 of evaporator serves as the air intake of heat exchange main body 1 for condenser by complete with side is located outside Heat exchange is carried out in heat exchanger, more effectively to improve operating efficiency, reducing energy consumption simultaneously improves Energy Efficiency Ratio.
As shown in Fig. 2 the utility model also provides a kind of heat pump, including compressor 7, condenser, the and of throttle part 8 Evaporator, the evaporator uses the above-mentioned heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function.Specifically, in the present embodiment with wet Spend regulatory function heat exchanger can using the utility model have in the heat exchanger embodiments of humidity adjusting function with wet The heat exchanger of regulatory function is spent, its concrete structure may refer to the utility model has the heat exchanger embodiments of humidity adjusting function And the record of accompanying drawing 1, will not be repeated here.It is corresponding in order to realize that the solution in evaporator regenerates, can be with evaporator It is in the prior art the regenerator of membrane type dehumidifier configuration to be connected with, and the specific constructive form of regenerator is not limited herein.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although being described in detail to the utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the utility model embodiment technology The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function, including for the heat exchange main body of cooling matchmaker's fluid interchange, the heat exchange Main body is provided with refrigerant import and refrigerant exit, it is characterised in that the outside of the heat exchange main body is provided with exchange of moisture layer, institute Stating exchange of moisture layer includes diaphragm and adds based Dehumidification Membranes, and the diaphragm and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes are successively set on the heat exchange master On body, form solution flow channel between the diaphragm and described plus based Dehumidification Membranes, the exchange of moisture layer be provided with it is described The solution inlet port and taphole of solution flow channel connection.
2. the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the exchange of moisture layer bag It is rolled in the outside of the heat exchange main body.
3. the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diaphragm overlay film shape Into in the outer surface of the heat exchange main body.
4. the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to be adjusted with humidity The heat exchanger for saving function includes two heat exchange main bodys, and the exchange of moisture layer is provided with each described heat exchange main body; The heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function also includes secondary unit, and the secondary unit is provided with mutually heat and hands over The first heat exchanger channels and the second heat exchanger channels for changing, first heat exchanger channels connection wherein described in one exchange of moisture layer it is molten Liquid import and the taphole of another exchange of moisture layer, the second heat exchanger channels connection exchange of moisture layer wherein described in Taphole and another exchange of moisture layer solution inlet port.
5. the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first heat exchanger channels Solution pump is connected to on second heat exchanger channels.
6. the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first heat exchanger channels Solution expansion drum is connected to on second heat exchanger channels.
7. the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that two heat exchange main bodys Between be additionally provided with total-heat exchanger.
8. a kind of heat pump, including compressor, condenser, throttle part and evaporator, it is characterised in that the evaporator is adopted With the heat exchanger with humidity adjusting function as claimed in claim 1.
CN201621074268.0U 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function Active CN206207608U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621074268.0U CN206207608U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function

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CN206207608U true CN206207608U (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107869805A (en) * 2016-09-23 2018-04-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107869805A (en) * 2016-09-23 2018-04-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Heat exchanger and heat pump with humidity adjusting function

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