CN206207517U - A kind of noise reduction impeller and application have the range hood of the impeller - Google Patents
A kind of noise reduction impeller and application have the range hood of the impeller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206207517U CN206207517U CN201621219081.5U CN201621219081U CN206207517U CN 206207517 U CN206207517 U CN 206207517U CN 201621219081 U CN201621219081 U CN 201621219081U CN 206207517 U CN206207517 U CN 206207517U
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- Prior art keywords
- noise reduction
- front side
- impeller
- hole
- hood
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Abstract
A kind of noise reduction impeller and application have the range hood of the impeller, the noise reduction impeller is provided with noise reduction hole on the front side blade of mid-game, the air inlet of the range hood is the rear air inlet on spiral case back side panel, the preceding ventilating opening being connected with fan outlet is provided with spiral case front side board, the preceding ventilating opening is mutually intercepted with rear air inlet by the mid-game of noise reduction impeller, in the front of blower fan or in the front of blower fan and the noise reduction cavity being connected with preceding ventilating opening formed below.The noise reduction impeller on the front side blade of mid-game by setting noise reduction hole, operation noise can be reduced, in addition, the range hood uses rear side air inlet mode, and after setting noise reduction cavity on front side of blower fan, preceding ventilating opening from exhaust fume collecting hood lower section suction oil smoke can be avoided, the disorderly flow noise of blower hood front space interior air-flow is eliminated, while the path that noise is outwards propagated by blower hood front side can be blocked, and, in the case of the big resistance of common flue, the noise reduction cavity may also operate as pressure release effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of range hood, the oil suction for having the impeller more particularly, to a kind of noise reduction impeller and application
Cigarette machine.
Background technology
At present, existing most of European type cooker hood is inside air channel and is not provided with denoising structure, when blower fan rotates
Wait, powerful air-flow easily forms vortex or turbulent flow directly into air channel in the upper space of air inlet, makes range hood
Noise it is higher.Also there is range hood that dividing plate is set in the air inlet of blower fan, make oil smoke by entering blower fan air intake after dividing plate
Mouthful, setting dividing plate for improving oil filter effect has certain effect, but easily produces air-flow to blow the extra noise of dividing plate.In addition,
In the prior art also it is disclosed have can noise reduction range hood, such as (Authorization Notice No. of Patent No. ZL 2009130429746.6
Be the U of CN 202350141) Chinese invention patent disclosed in《Rectifying noise-reduction type range hood》, the rectifying noise-reduction type oil suction
Cigarette machine includes centrifugal blower and air channel housing, and centrifugal blower is provided with air inlet and is installed in the housing of air channel, air channel case top
Air channel top board is provided with, cowling panel is provided with the air channel housing between air channel housing and air inlet of centrifugal fan, and cowling panel is located at
Between centrifugal fan air inlet top and air channel top board.Due to the effect of cowling panel so that flue gas more than air inlet with wind
Turbulent flow cannot be formed in space between road top board, therefore turbulence noise can be reduced, and improve the air draught effect of range hood
Rate.Although the rectifying noise-reduction type range hood after above-mentioned improvement can reduce noise, and noise reduction is obvious not enough.In addition, existing
Some range hoods are also adopted by the air inlet structure of rear air intake, due to these range hoods in order to avoid motor is produced to air intake
Adverse effect, motor is all placed in the front side portion of blower fan, thus is not easy to impeller and dismantled from front side, is also unfavorable for the later stage of blower fan
Safeguard and spiral case cleaning.
In addition, the air inlet of top-sucking kitchen ventilator is located at the side of spiral case, and generally uses single admission, thereby result in
Incoming air area is small, oil extraction smoke is smaller, in order to overcome the defect of single admission, the disclosed suction for having a both sides air inlet in the prior art
Lampblack absorber, as Patent No. 201110027636.1 (Authorization Notice No. is CN 102072515A) Chinese invention patent public affairs
Open《A kind of range hood with air-suction double-injection acceleration function》, the range hood has cabinet and exhaust fume collecting hood, in cabinet
Spiral case is provided with, impeller and motor are provided with spiral case, spiral case is provided with advance air port and rear air inlet, exhaust fume collecting hood smoke-collecting area initiating terminal
There is the first oil smoke passage to advance air port, exhaust fume collecting hood smoke-collecting area initiating terminal to rear air inlet has the second oil smoke passage, two
The bore of oil smoke passage is tapered into, and is conducive to accelerating air-flow to rise, and accelerates oil smoke to be sucked away, so as to improve smoke absorption effect.
However, due to foring two oil smoke passages, oil smoke enters in blower fan from former and later two air inlets, and the noise master of range hood
Will be inside centrifugal blower, thus centrifugal blower can be larger toward external radiation by two air inlets during work
Noise.
Utility model content
First technical problem to be solved in the utility model is directed to above-mentioned state of the art, there is provided a kind of structure
Simply, the noise reduction impeller of excellent noise reduction effect.
Second technical problem to be solved in the utility model is directed to above-mentioned state of the art, there is provided one kind can be
Blower fan rear side air intake and on front side of blower fan formed noise reduction cavity noise reduction range hood.
The utility model solve technical scheme that above-mentioned first technical problem used for：The noise reduction impeller, including in
Disk and the blade in mid-game, the blade include front side blade on front side of mid-game and on rear side of mid-game after
Lateral lobe piece, it is characterised in that：Noise reduction hole is provided with described front side blade.
In order to obtain more preferable noise reduction, the noise reduction hole lines up along the length direction of front side blade, and one
Arrangement row in three row noise reduction holes is at least distributed with the individual front side blade.
Further preferably, the front side blade has the hole in maximum, the middle noise reduction hole in the aperture for being arranged in two noise reduction hole
The aperture in footpath minimum and noise reduction hole arranges row from two to the first noise reduction hole that centre is gradually reduced, and the front side blade also has
Be arranged in minimum, the middle noise reduction hole in aperture in two noise reduction hole aperture is maximum and aperture of noise reduction hole from centre to two gradually
The the second noise reduction hole arrangement row for reducing, and arrangement row in the first noise reduction hole alternates distribution with the second noise reduction hole arrangement row.
Further preferably, the aperture in the adjacent noise reduction hole in the first noise reduction hole arrangement row and the second noise reduction hole arrangement row
It is distributed in arithmetic progression.So, by regular perforate on the blade of mid-game front side, different pore size noise reduction hole is in diverse location
Distribution, advantageously reduces various frequency noises.
Further preferably, length of the length of the front side blade less than rear side blade.
Further preferably, the front side blade is set with the rear side blade split.Certainly, impeller blade can also be used
Integrative-structure.
The utility model solve technical scheme that above-mentioned second technical problem used for：The application has above-mentioned noise reduction leaf
The range hood of wheel, including blower fan, blower hood and the exhaust fume collecting hood below blower hood, it is characterised in that：The blower fan
The motor of spiral case, noise reduction impeller and driving noise reduction impeller is included, the spiral case has spiral case back side panel and spiral case front side board,
The air inlet of the blower fan is the rear air inlet on the spiral case back side panel, is provided with and blower fan on the spiral case front side board
The preceding ventilating opening that air outlet is connected, the mid-game phase mutual resistance that the preceding ventilating opening passes through the noise reduction impeller with the rear air inlet
Every in the front of the blower fan or in the front of blower fan and the noise reduction cavity being connected with the preceding ventilating opening formed below.
Further preferably, it is provided with deflector below the blower fan, the deflector, encloses between spiral case and blower hood
The described noise reduction cavity of synthesis.After deflector is set, the oil smoke in exhaust fume collecting hood can be quickly introduced in draught fan impeller, deflector is not
Only can be with guiding oil fume, and after cooperatively forming noise reduction cavity with spiral case, blower hood, moreover it is possible to play a part of noise reduction.
Deflector can have various mounting structures, it is preferable that level is set the deflector obliquely from front to back, water conservancy diversion
The front side edge of plate is fixed on the front shroud of blower hood, and the back side edge of deflector is fixed on described spiral case back side panel.
In order to further reduce noise, acoustical cotton is filled with the noise reduction cavity.It is of course also possible to be set in noise reduction cavity
Put other acoustic damping materials such as filtering orifice plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of：The noise reduction impeller is by the front side blade of mid-game
Noise reduction hole is set, the operation noise using the range hood of the noise reduction impeller can be reduced, in addition, the range hood uses rear side
Air inlet mode, and after setting noise reduction cavity on front side of blower fan, preceding ventilating opening from exhaust fume collecting hood lower section suction oil smoke can be avoided, eliminate wind
The disorderly flow noise of machine outer cover front space interior air-flow, while the road that noise is outwards propagated by blower hood front side can be blocked
Footpath, also, in the case of the big resistance of common flue, the noise reduction cavity may also operate as pressure release effect so that reversely flow back towards noise reduction cavity
The flow noise that interior air-flow is caused is blocked in noise reduction cavity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the noise reduction impeller of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mid-game front side blade of impeller shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the range hood of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of range hood shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the blower fan of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the noise reduction impeller 5 in the present embodiment includes mid-game 51 and the blade in mid-game, its
In, blade includes the front side blade 52 on front side of mid-game and the rear side blade 53 on rear side of mid-game, front side blade 52 compared with
Short, rear side blade 53 is more long, and front side blade 52 and rear side blade 53 can also use Split type structure using integrative-structure.
Noise reduction hole 54 is provided with front side blade 52, noise reduction hole 54 lines up along the length direction of front side blade 52, and a front side
At least be distributed with blade 52 three rows make an uproar hole arrangement row.
In the present embodiment, a front side blade 52 is provided with five-element's noise reduction hole arrangement row.Front side blade 52 have be arranged in
What the aperture of the aperture maximum in two noise reduction hole, the aperture minimum in middle noise reduction hole and noise reduction hole was gradually reduced from two to centre
First noise reduction hole arranges row a, and front side blade 52 also has the aperture in minimum, the middle noise reduction hole in aperture for being arranged in two noise reduction hole
The aperture in maximum and noise reduction hole arranges row b from middle the second noise reduction hole being gradually reduced to two, and the first noise reduction hole arranges row a
Distribution is alternateed with the second noise reduction hole arrangement row b.Also, the first noise reduction hole arranges row a and the second noise reduction hole is arranged in row b
The aperture in adjacent noise reduction hole 54 is distributed in arithmetic progression.After the noise reduction hole 54 of front side blade 52 uses said structure, different holes
Footpath noise reduction hole 54 is distributed in diverse location, advantageously reduces various frequency noises.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, noise reduction range hood includes blower fan 1, blower hood 2 and exhaust fume collecting hood 3, wind in the present embodiment
In blower hood 2, exhaust fume collecting hood 3 is located at the lower section of blower hood 2 for machine 1.Blower fan 1 includes spiral case 4, noise reduction impeller 5 and drives
The motor 6 of the noise reduction impeller 5, spiral case has spiral case back side panel 41 and spiral case front side board 42.It is with direction shown in arrow A in Fig. 4
Backward, rear air inlet 11 is provided with spiral case back side panel 41, ventilating opening 12, rear air inlet 11 before being provided with the spiral case front side board 42
Mutually intercepted by the mid-game 51 of noise reduction impeller 5 with preceding ventilating opening 12, and rear air inlet 11 and preceding ventilating opening 12 go out with blower fan
Air port 13 is connected.Afflux circle 9 is mounted on rear air inlet 11 and preceding ventilating opening 12, in the afflux circle 9 of rear air inlet 11
On deflection cone 10 is installed, the diameter of the deflection cone 10 gradually increases along air intake direction, also, deflection cone 10 center with collection
The center of stream circle 9 coincides, i.e., deflection cone 10 is located at the center of afflux circle 9.
Motor 6 is located at the rear lateral portion of noise reduction impeller 5 and just to deflection cone 10, and motor 6 is fixed on the back of deflection cone 10, and
The external diameter of motor 6 less than or equal to the maximum end of deflection cone 10 diameter, in the present embodiment, the maximum end of deflection cone 10 it is a diameter of
80mm~100mm.So, deflection cone 10 can completely shelter from motor 6, so as to avoid the influence of air inlet mode after 6 pairs, motor.
It can be seen that, deflection cone 10 had both played a part of the noise at water conservancy diversion noise reduction, reduction afflux circle 9, can be used to fix the electricity of blower fan again
Machine 6.Also, after motor 6 is placed in into the rear lateral portion of blower fan 1, noise reduction impeller 5 can be easy to be dismantled from front side, and then after making blower fan 1
Phase safeguards and spiral case cleans more convenient.
Deflector 8 is provided with the lower section of blower fan 1, level is set deflector 8 obliquely from front to back, the front side of deflector 8
While being fixed on the front shroud 21 of blower hood 2, the back side edge of deflector 8 is fixed on spiral case back side panel 41.Deflector 8 is set
Afterwards, the oil smoke in exhaust fume collecting hood 3 can be made to be quickly introduced in noise reduction impeller 5, i.e., deflector 8 serves guiding oil fume, reduces pipe network
The effect of resistance and lifting air performance.
In addition, the noise reduction cavity 7 being connected with preceding ventilating opening 12 is enclosed between deflector 8, spiral case 4 and blower hood 2,
The acoustic damping materials such as acoustical cotton and filtering orifice plate can be installed in noise reduction cavity 7 further to improve noise reduction.Range hood works
When, air-flow sucks the rear lateral portion of noise reduction impeller 5 from the rear air inlet 11 of blower fan, due to rear air inlet 11 and the phase mutual resistance of preceding ventilating opening 12
Every, therefore the air-flow can only flow out from fan outlet 13, also, in the case of the big resistance of common flue, fan outlet
Air-flow at 13 can countercurrently be back to the front side portion of noise reduction impeller 5, and and then be back in noise reduction cavity 7 by preceding ventilating opening 12.By
This is visible, after setting noise reduction cavity 7, can not only avoid preceding ventilating opening 12 from the lower section of exhaust fume collecting hood 3 suction oil smoke, eliminates blower hood
The disorderly flow noise of 2 front space interior air-flows, and the path that noise is outwards propagated by the front side of blower hood 2 is blocked, and
In the case of the big resistance of common flue, pressure release effect is may also operate as, reduce the impact noise of air-flow resistance.Through reality
Test, the range hood in the present embodiment can drop relative to existing advancing air or left and right sides air inlet mode, fan noise
Low 2-4db.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, under the premise of principle of the present utility model is not departed from, various remodeling or improvement can be carried out to the utility model, these are equal
It is considered as within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of noise reduction impeller (5), including mid-game (51) and the blade in mid-game, the blade are included located at mid-game
The front side blade (52) of front side and the rear side blade (53) on rear side of mid-game, it is characterised in that：In described front side blade
(52) noise reduction hole (54) is provided with.
2. noise reduction impeller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The noise reduction hole (54) is along front side blade (52)
Length direction lines up, and arrangement row in three row noise reduction holes is at least distributed with a front side blade (52).
3. noise reduction impeller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The front side blade (52) is dropped with two is arranged in
The first drop that the aperture of the aperture maximum in hole, the aperture minimum in middle noise reduction hole and noise reduction hole of making an uproar is gradually reduced from two to centre
Hole arrangement of making an uproar is gone (a), and the front side blade (52) also has the hole in minimum, the middle noise reduction hole in aperture for being arranged in two noise reduction hole
The aperture in footpath maximum and noise reduction hole is gone (b) from middle the second noise reduction hole arrangement being gradually reduced to two, and the first noise reduction hole row
Row row (a) alternate distribution with the second noise reduction hole arrangement row (b).
4. noise reduction impeller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：First noise reduction hole arrangement row (a) and the second drop
The aperture in the adjacent noise reduction hole made an uproar in hole arrangement row (b) is distributed in arithmetic progression.
5. noise reduction impeller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The length of the front side blade (52) is less than rear side leaf
The length of piece (53).
6. the noise reduction impeller according to any claim in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：The front side blade
(52) set with rear side blade (53) split.
7. a kind of range hood applied just like noise reduction impeller described in any claim in claim 1 to 6, including blower fan
(1), blower hood (2) and the exhaust fume collecting hood (3) below blower hood, it is characterised in that：The blower fan (1) includes spiral case
(4), the motor (6) of noise reduction impeller (5) and driving noise reduction impeller, the spiral case (4) is with spiral case back side panel (41) and spiral case
Front side board (42), the air inlet of the blower fan (1) is the rear air inlet (11) on the spiral case back side panel (41), described
The preceding ventilating opening (12) being connected with fan outlet (13) is provided with spiral case front side board (42), the preceding ventilating opening (12) with it is described
Rear air inlet (11) is mutually intercepted by the mid-game (51) of the noise reduction impeller (5), in the front of the blower fan (1) or in wind
The front of machine and the noise reduction cavity (7) being connected with the preceding ventilating opening (12) formed below.
8. range hood according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Deflector is provided with below the blower fan (1)
(8), the deflector (8), described noise reduction cavity (7) is enclosed between spiral case (4) and blower hood (2).
9. range hood according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Level is obliquely from front to back for the deflector (8)
Set, the front side edge of deflector (8) is fixed on the front shroud of blower hood (2) (21), and the back side edge of deflector (8) is fixed on
On described spiral case back side panel (41).
10. range hood according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Acoustical cotton is filled with the noise reduction cavity (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621219081.5U CN206207517U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of noise reduction impeller and application have the range hood of the impeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621219081.5U CN206207517U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of noise reduction impeller and application have the range hood of the impeller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206207517U true CN206207517U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58753130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621219081.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206207517U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of noise reduction impeller and application have the range hood of the impeller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206207517U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106568109A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Noise reducing impeller and range hood applying impeller |
| CN108980947A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-11 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Range hood |
| CN114810660A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-29 | 祁华意 | Environment-friendly energy-saving ventilation/air exchange device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201621219081.5U patent/CN206207517U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106568109A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Noise reducing impeller and range hood applying impeller |
| CN106568109B (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-07-26 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of application has the range hood of noise reduction impeller |
| CN108980947A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-11 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Range hood |
| CN108980947B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-09-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
| CN114810660A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-29 | 祁华意 | Environment-friendly energy-saving ventilation/air exchange device |
| CN114810660B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2024-04-30 | 深圳市卓尔智能技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving ventilation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170531 Effective date of abandoning: 20190726 |