CN206207255U - A kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp - Google Patents

A kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206207255U
CN206207255U CN201621002186.5U CN201621002186U CN206207255U CN 206207255 U CN206207255 U CN 206207255U CN 201621002186 U CN201621002186 U CN 201621002186U CN 206207255 U CN206207255 U CN 206207255U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light source
led
headlamp
dipped beam
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CN201621002186.5U
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邓建国
卢军
黄性刚
唐创新
黄凤
黄明劼
李向宁
韦春莲
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Nanning Liao Wang Lights Ltd By Share Ltd
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Nanning Liao Wang Lights Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up to turn to headlamp, it is main to be assemblied by LED lamp, LED drive board, lamp glass, lamp housing sealing, it is characterized in that, LED lamp is main to be assemblied by convex lens, lens carrier, speculum, horizontal light barrier, LED light source sealing, horizontal light barrier is manufactured into the shape of "cut-off"line needed for dipped beam near the end of convex lens, horizontal light barrier is made up of mirror separation into upper and lower two parts, LED light source upper light source and lower light source.The utility model shape of "cut-off"line needed for horizontal light barrier is manufactured into dipped beam near the end of convex lens can make the dipped beam light that wick sends meet the requirement of vapour automobile-used LED dim head lights luminous intensity distribution performance standard, simple structure, compact with good resistance to shock;The area of upper and lower dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror of the present utility model is more reasonable than setting, and the distance light and dipped beam that car light sends can respectively meet running to dipped beam and the demand of distance light.

Description

A kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp
Technical field
Technology of the present utility model belongs to automotive engineering field, and in particular to a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp.
Background technology
In order to running car is safer, it is big that current partial automobile is mounted with that follow-up steering illuminator is called self-adapting steering Lamp system.Follow-up steering illuminator is divided into headlight follow-up steering AFS (Adaptive Front lighting System) With optical axis automatic adjustment system ALS(Automatic Leveling System).It is popular say be exactly the servo-actuated adjustment in left and right and on Lower servo-actuated adjustment.Headlight follow-up steering AFS (Adaptive Front lighting System) can according to road speed, The irradiation center of the adjust automatically dipped headlight such as steering angle, automatically points to bend, it is ensured that the high-visibility in bend, so as to The region of " arrival " is illuminated in advance.Summarizing its effect with a word is exactly:Keep light consistent with travel direction.Optical axis is automatic Adjustment system ALS(Automatic Leveling System):In general, headlamp position is all straight in automobile zero load It is designed under state and is adjusted.When the situation such as carload change or condition of road surface, vehicle acceleration-deceleration causes vehicle body When angle raises up or moves down, ALS meeting adjust automatically optical axis angles, it is to avoid to beam irradiation position when optical axis raises up or be downward-sloping Influence.Summarizing its effect is exactly:Light is servo-actuated up and down with the change of centre of gravity of vehicle, keeps horizontal irradiation.
Current optical axis automatic adjustment system ALS operation principles are:One height sensor is respectively installed on antero posterior axis, Automobile accelerates to perceive the difference in height of antero posterior axis during with slowing down, or start climb and fall.Headlamp is controlled with the signal of its difference in height Optical axis just.Such optical axis automatic adjustment system has a defect, automobile will be gone up a slope or descending could not sensed in advance, So cannot be to optical axis adjust automatically.Preferable optical axis automatic adjustment system should adjust upward headlamp automatically in fast upward slope Irradiating angle, the road conditions on slope are seen in advance.Automatically the irradiating angle of headlamp is adjusted when being pushed up to slope downwards, it is to avoid under lamp It is black.
Current headlight follow-up steering AFS operation principles are:Produced according to velocity sensor and steering wheel angle sensor Raw GES and steering wheel angle signal, constantly carry out left and right dynamic regulation to headlight, adapt to current steering angle, keep Light direction is consistent with the current driving direction of automobile, to ensure to provide road ahead optimal illumination and driver is provided most Good visibility.Such headlight follow-up steering also has a defect, to automobile will enter bend could not sensed in advance, it is necessary to After automobile enters bend, start steering wheel rotation, steering wheel angle signal could be produced by steering wheel angle sensor, so that Headlight follow-up steering is controlled by control system.Namely car first turns, and lamp just turns.Preferable headlight slave steering system should Should be when bend be entered soon, energy sensed in advance accordingly adjusts the left and right irradiating angle of headlamp in advance, sees on bend in advance Road conditions.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind of turns to that high precision, noise be small, energy-conservation peace Complete a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp, by LED headlamps wick 1, LED headlamp wick driving plates 2, LED Headlamp Follow-up steering mechanism 3, lamp housing 4, lamp glass 5 are constituted, it is characterised in that a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp Also include Vehicular satellite navigation system 6, electronic control unit for vehicles 7, control unit 8, the LED headlamps wick 1, mainly by Convex lens 11, lens carrier 12, speculum 13, horizontal light barrier 14, the sealing of LED light source 15 are assemblied, it is characterised in that:Institute State the shape that horizontal light barrier 14 is manufactured into "cut-off"line needed for dipped beam near the end of convex lens 11, the horizontal light barrier 14 speculums 13 are separated into upper and lower two parts, and top is dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror, and lower section is distance light light distribution reflecting mirror, described LED light source 15 is made up of upper light source and lower light source.
Preferably, the LED headlamps Follow-up steering mechanism 3 is by adjusting bracket, vertical adjusting motor, Level tune motor Composition.
Preferably, the face of the area of the top dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror of the speculum 13 and lower section distance light light distribution reflecting mirror Product is than scope:0.8-1.5.
Preferably, the upper light source of the LED light source 15 and lower light source are respectively positioned at the upper surface of horizontal light barrier 14 with Surface, wherein the upper surface of horizontal light barrier 14 faces the dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror of speculum 13, under horizontal light barrier 14 Surface faces the distance light light distribution reflecting mirror of speculum 13.
Preferably, the upper light source of the LED light source 15 is low beam light source, and lower light source is high-beam light source.
Preferably, when the LED headlamps wick 1 needs to send dipped beam light, the upper light source of LED light source 15 is opened Dipped beam light is sent, when LED headlamps wick 1 needs to send distance light light, the upper light source and lower light source for opening LED light source 15 are Distance light light can be sent.
Above-mentioned lamp glass 4 refers to follow-up steering LED headlamp glass covers.
Above-mentioned control unit 8 plays the servo-actuated adjustment of control follow-up steering LED headlamps or so and is servo-actuated the work of adjustment up and down With.
Above-mentioned electronic control unit for vehicles 7 is car running computer, also known as vehicle-mounted computer.It is automobile specified microcomputer from purposes Controller, is also automobile specified single-chip microcomputer.It as common single-chip microcomputer, by microprocessor (CPU), memory (ROM, RAM), the large scale integrated circuit such as input/output interface (I/O), analog-digital converter (A/D) and shaping, driving composition.
Above-mentioned Vehicular satellite navigation system 6 is the satellite navigation system for auto navigation, and satellite navigation system is by space Partly, ground observing and controlling part and the part of user equipment three constitute, and are a high accuracy, round-the-clock and global wireless conductance The multifunction system of boat, positioning and timing, Vehicular satellite navigation system can accurately detect the working condition of car, such as add and subtract Speed, speed, position coordinates etc., can also accurately judge front road conditions, such as turn, climb and fall, tunnel, bridge.And vehicle institute The category of roads at place, such as highway, backroad, urban road etc..
Above-mentioned "cut-off"line refers to the shadow line produced when light source irradiates.In vehicle LED dipped headlight, light and shade is set Boundary line, the light that shadow line can send to dipped headlight produces barrier effect, can not only avoid LED car lamp excessively dazzling, Can move down the light of vehicle LED dipped headlight simultaneously so that light source more fully, is conducive to automobile to drive the irradiation below automobile The person of sailing sees front road conditions clearly, but because the obstruction of "cut-off"line causes that part light source becomes heat energy, wastes many light Energy.Partial automobile LED low-beam light is not provided with "cut-off"line for various reasons at present, and is provided with the vapour of dead line Car LED low-beam light is also due to the long waste that result in luminous energy of dead line for setting.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1)The shape of "cut-off"line needed for horizontal light barrier 14 is manufactured into dipped beam near the end of convex lens 11, no Only so that the sending for light when dipped beam is projected of LED lamp 1 meets GB 25991-2010 vapour automobile-used LED dim head lights luminous intensity distributions Performance standard requirement, while only setting "cut-off"line in the end of horizontal light barrier, reduces the stop of "cut-off"line, can So that the luminous energy wasted because setting "cut-off"line drops to minimum, the waste of the energy is reduced.
(2)Drive signal of the various signals that Vehicular satellite navigation system is gathered as headlight slave steering system Source, replaces original source driving signal, and member-retaining portion original signal source gathers with Vehicular satellite navigation system as the case may be Various signal common transports to electronic control unit 7 i.e. on car running computer, through car running computer by the information transmission of working process To control control unit 8, the servo-actuated adjustment of follow-up steering LED headlamps or so is controlled by control unit 8 and adjustment is servo-actuated up and down, greatly The big steering high precision for improving automobile intelligent follow-up steering headlamp, improves running security.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 turns to head lamp structure schematic diagram for a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up of the present utility model, and accompanying drawing 2 is this practicality The new structural representation of LED headlamps wick 1 with LED dipped beam optical reflection lines and distance light optical reflection line.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As Fig. 1, a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turn to headlamp, mainly driven by LED headlamps wick 1, LED headlamps wick Dynamic plate 2, LED headlamps Follow-up steering mechanism 3, lamp housing 4, lamp glass 5 are constituted, it is characterised in that a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns Also include Vehicular satellite navigation system 6, electronic control unit for vehicles 7, control unit 8, the LED headlamps wick to headlamp 1, assemblied by convex lens 11, lens carrier 12, speculum 13, horizontal light barrier 14, the sealing of LED light source 15, its feature exists In:The horizontal light barrier 14 is manufactured into the shape of "cut-off"line needed for dipped beam, the level near the end of convex lens 11 Speculum 13 is separated into upper and lower two parts by light barrier 14, and top is dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror, and lower section is reflected for distance light luminous intensity distribution Mirror, the LED light source 15 is made up of upper light source and lower light source.
It is worth noting that, the LED headlamps Follow-up steering mechanism 3 is adjusted by adjusting bracket, vertical adjusting motor, level Economize on electricity machine is constituted.
It is worth noting that, the area of the top dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror of the speculum 13 and lower section distance light luminous intensity distribution reflection The area of mirror is than scope:0.8-1.5.
It is worth noting that, the upper light source of the LED light source 15 and lower light source are respectively positioned at the upper table of horizontal light barrier 14 Face and lower surface, wherein the upper surface of horizontal light barrier 14 faces the dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror of speculum 13, horizontal light barrier 14 lower surface faces the distance light light distribution reflecting mirror of speculum 13.
It is worth noting that, the upper light source of the LED light source 15 is low beam light source, lower light source is high-beam light source.
It is worth noting that, when the LED headlamps wick 1 needs to send dipped beam light, opening the glazing of LED light source 15 Source can send dipped beam light, and when LED headlamps wick 1 needs to send distance light light, the upper light source of opening LED light source 15 is with Light source can send distance light light.
A kind of this brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to the operation principle and using method of headlamp:Vehicular satellite navigation system is adopted The various signals of collection replace original source driving signal, according to specific as the source driving signal of headlight slave steering system The various signal common transports of situation member-retaining portion original signal source and Vehicular satellite navigation system collection are to electronic control unit 7 I.e. on car running computer, through car running computer by the information transmission of working process to control control unit 8, by control unit 8 control with It is dynamic to turn to the servo-actuated adjustment of LED headlamps or so and be servo-actuated adjustment up and down, i.e., when Vehicular satellite navigation system perception vehicle is when accelerating, The appropriate optical axis that forces down keeps light level, and when Vehicular satellite navigation, system perceives vehicle when slowing down, and also suitably raises optical axis holding Light level.When Vehicular satellite navigation system perceives vehicle front to go up a slope, according to gradient size, optical axis is suitably raised, allow lamp Light illuminates road on slope in advance.When Vehicular satellite navigation system perceives vehicle front wants descending, according to gradient size, suitably force down Optical axis, allows light to illuminate road under slope in advance, it is to avoid black under lamp.When Vehicular satellite navigation system perceives vehicle front to turn, root According to bend size and speed, allow light to turn in advance, illuminate bend.When to crossroad, can setting according to navigation way It is fixed, allow light to turn in advance, illuminate the road to be walked of setting.There are tunnel or bridge when Vehicular satellite navigation system perceives vehicle front When, or the category of roads according to residing for vehicle, such as highway, backroad, urban road etc., can be according to relevant laws and regulations It is required that suitably being adjusted to light, the steering high precision of follow-up steering LED headlamps is greatly improved, improve running peace Quan Xing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp, by LED headlamp wicks(1), LED headlamp wick driving plates(2)、 LED headlamp Follow-up steering mechanisms(3), lamp housing(4), lamp glass(5)Composition, it is characterised in that a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns Also include Vehicular satellite navigation system to headlamp(6), electronic control unit for vehicles(7), control unit(8), shone before the LED Lamp wick(1), by convex lens(11), lens carrier(12), speculum(13), horizontal light barrier(14), LED light source(15)Sealing Assembly, it is characterised in that:The horizontal light barrier(14)Near convex lens(11)End be manufactured into light and shade needed for dipped beam The shape of dead line, the horizontal light barrier(14)Speculum(13)Upper and lower two parts are separated into, top is dipped beam luminous intensity distribution Speculum, lower section is distance light light distribution reflecting mirror, the LED light source(15)It is made up of upper light source and lower light source.
2. a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up according to claim 1 turns to headlamp, it is characterised in that:Shone before the LED Lamp Follow-up steering mechanism(3)It is made up of adjusting bracket, vertical adjusting motor, Level tune motor.
3. a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up according to claim 1 turns to headlamp, it is characterised in that:The speculum (13)The area of top dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror be than scope with the area of lower section distance light light distribution reflecting mirror:0.8-1.5.
4. a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up according to claim 1 turns to headlamp, it is characterised in that:The LED light source (15)Upper light source and lower light source respectively be located at horizontal light barrier(14)Upper and lower surface, wherein horizontal light barrier(14) Upper surface face speculum(13)Dipped beam light distribution reflecting mirror, horizontal light barrier(14)Lower surface face speculum (13)Distance light light distribution reflecting mirror.
5. a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up according to claim 1 turns to headlamp, it is characterised in that:The LED light source (15)Upper light source be low beam light source, lower light source be high-beam light source.
6. a kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up according to claim 1 turns to headlamp, it is characterised in that:Shone before the LED Lamp wick(1)When needing to send dipped beam light, LED light source is opened(15)Upper light source can send dipped beam light, LED headlamps Wick(1)When needing to send distance light light, LED light source is opened(15)Upper light source and lower light source can send distance light light.
CN201621002186.5U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp Active CN206207255U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106195864A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 南宁燎旺车灯股份有限公司 A kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp
CN115027348A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-09 智己汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle light control method and device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106195864A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 南宁燎旺车灯股份有限公司 A kind of brand-new intelligent follow-up turns to headlamp
CN115027348A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-09 智己汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle light control method and device
CN115027348B (en) * 2022-05-27 2024-05-14 智己汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle light control method and device

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