CN206206057U - The hydraulic turbine - Google Patents
The hydraulic turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206206057U CN206206057U CN201621304907.8U CN201621304907U CN206206057U CN 206206057 U CN206206057 U CN 206206057U CN 201621304907 U CN201621304907 U CN 201621304907U CN 206206057 U CN206206057 U CN 206206057U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turbine impeller
- impeller mechanism
- delivery port
- driven shaft
- turbine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides the hydraulic turbine, including generator, main shaft, water inlet, spiral case, the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism;Generator connects main shaft, main shaft and the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism roller gear is connected and their rotation directions are identical;Water inlet connects spiral case, and spiral case is provided with the first delivery port, the second delivery port, the 3rd delivery port, the 4th delivery port.As long as the utility model makes it just to drive main shaft to rotate when the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th any one normal work of turbine impeller mechanism, avoid generator from interrupting to generate electricity, it is practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the hydraulic turbine, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic turbine for avoiding operating interruptions.
Background technology
The hydraulic turbine is the dynamic power machine for the energy of current being converted to rotating mechanical energy, and it belongs to the turbine in fluid machinery
Machinery.Before and after B.C. 100 years, China has occurred as soon as blank --- the water wheels of the hydraulic turbine, for irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. and driving grain
Operated implement.The modern hydraulic turbine is then most of in power station, for driving electrical power generators.Often set in power station
Many water inlets are put, then when each water inlet has out of order equipped with generator, but machinery, so working as generator
During failure, corresponding water inlet is not just used, and just have lost the energy of water herein.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is directed to the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of prior art and provides the hydraulic turbine and keep away
Exempt from generator operation interruption.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:The hydraulic turbine, including generator, main shaft,
Water inlet, spiral case, the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th water
Engine blade wheel mechanism;The generator connects the upper end of the main shaft, the lower end of the main shaft and first turbine impeller
Mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the connection of the 4th turbine impeller mechanism roller gear and
The first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller
Mechanism driving makes the rotation direction of the main shaft identical;The water inlet connects the spiral case, and the spiral case is provided with first and goes out
The mouth of a river, the second delivery port, the 3rd delivery port, the 4th delivery port, first delivery port, the second delivery port, the 3rd delivery port and
The water outlet direction of the 4th delivery port corresponds to the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd water respectively
Engine blade wheel mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism.
Further, the first turbine impeller mechanism is included with the first impeller of first axle, first driven shaft and the
Two driven shafts, the first driven shaft two ends are connected with the first axle and second driven shaft lower end bevel gear respectively;Second water
Engine blade wheel mechanism includes the second impeller with the second axle, the 3rd driven shaft and the 4th driven shaft, the 3rd driven shaft two
End is connected with second axle and the 4th driven shaft lower end bevel gear respectively;3rd turbine impeller mechanism includes thering is the 3rd axle
Trilobed wheel, the 5th driven shaft and the 6th driven shaft, the 5th driven shaft two ends respectively with the 3rd axle and the 6th from
The bevel gear connection of moving axis lower end;The 4th turbine impeller mechanism includes the 4th impeller, the 7th driven shaft with the 4th axle
With the 8th driven shaft, the 7th driven shaft two ends are connected with the 4th axle and the 8th driven shaft lower end bevel gear respectively;Institute
State the first impeller, the second impeller, trilobed wheel and the 4th impeller and correspond to first delivery port, the second delivery port, the 3rd respectively
The water outlet direction of delivery port and the 4th delivery port;The lower end of the main shaft is provided with the first roller gear, the second driven shaft
Upper end, the upper end of the 4th driven shaft, the upper end of the 6th driven shaft and the upper end of the 8th driven shaft be respectively equipped with the second roller gear,
3rd roller gear, the 4th roller gear and the 5th roller gear, second roller gear, the 3rd roller gear, the 4th circle
Stud wheel and the 5th roller gear are connected with the first roller gear roller gear.
Further, the hydraulic turbine also includes auxiliary water inlet, and the auxiliary water inlet connects with the spiral case, it is described enter
The mouth of a river with it is described auxiliary water inlet be cross-linked and the water inlet water inlet parcel it is described auxiliary water inlet water inlet.
Further, the auxiliary water inlet goes out positioned at second delivery port with the connectivity part of the spiral case with the described 3rd
Between the mouth of a river.
Further, first delivery port, the second delivery port and the 3rd delivery port are equipped with the spiral case junction and stretch
Go out end, the center of circle of the position no more than the spiral case of the external part.
Further, the direction of the external part is opposite with the water (flow) direction in the spiral case.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:Generator described in the utility model connects institute
The upper end of main shaft is stated, drives the electrical power generators, water to enter from the water inlet and then flow to institute when the main axis
Spiral case is stated, the first delivery port, the second delivery port, the 3rd delivery port, the 4th delivery port being finally provided with from the spiral case successively
Outflow, so when water is under gravity from first delivery port, the second delivery port, the 3rd delivery port, the 4th delivery port
Go out and be respectively acting on the impeller of the first turbine impeller mechanism, on the impeller of the second turbine impeller mechanism,
So as to drive and first hydraulic turbine on the impeller of three turbine impeller mechanisms and on the impeller of the 4th turbine impeller mechanism
Impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism roller gear connect
The main axis for connecing, as long as making it when the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd water wheels
The main shaft can be just driven to rotate when machine impeller mechanism and the 4th any one normal work of turbine impeller mechanism, it is to avoid described
Generator is interrupted and generated electricity, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model hydraulic turbine wherein face structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the other face structural representation of the utility model hydraulic turbine.
Fig. 3 is the utility model spiral case inner section schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose that the utility model is realized more understand and are easy to effect
Understand, 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and specific embodiment are further elaborated to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
It should be noted that the "up" and "down" that the utility model is mentioned is upper and lower identical with represented by accompanying drawing 1 and Fig. 2.
The utility model proposes the hydraulic turbine, including generator 1, main shaft 2, water inlet 3, spiral case 4, the first turbine impeller
Mechanism 5, the second turbine impeller mechanism 6, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism 7 and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism 8;The generator
The upper end of the 1 connection main shaft 2, the lower end of the main shaft 2 and the first turbine impeller mechanism 5, the second turbine impeller
Mechanism 6, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism 7 and the roller gear connection of the 4th turbine impeller mechanism 8 and first hydraulic turbine leaf
Wheel mechanism 5, the second turbine impeller mechanism 6, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism 7 and the transmission of the 4th turbine impeller mechanism 8 make institute
The rotation direction for stating main shaft 2 is identical;The water inlet 3 connects the spiral case 4, and the spiral case 4 is provided with the first delivery port 9,
Two delivery ports 10, the 3rd delivery port 11, the 4th delivery port 12, first delivery port 9, the second delivery port 10, the 3rd delivery port
11 and the 4th the water outlet direction of delivery port 12 correspond to the first turbine impeller mechanism 5, the second turbine impeller mechanism respectively
6th, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism 7 and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism 8.
Generator described in the utility model connects the upper end of the main shaft, and the generator is driven when the main axis
Generate electricity, water enters from the water inlet and then flows to the spiral case, the first delivery port for being finally provided with from the spiral case successively,
Second delivery port, the 3rd delivery port, the outflow of the 4th delivery port, due to first delivery port, the second delivery port, the 3rd delivery port
The first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd are corresponded to respectively with the water outlet direction of the 4th delivery port
Turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism, so when water is under gravity from first delivery port, the
Two delivery ports, the 3rd delivery port, the 4th delivery port go out and be respectively acting on the impeller of the first turbine impeller mechanism,
On the impeller of the second turbine impeller mechanism, on the impeller of the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism leaf
Wheel on so as to drive with the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and
The main axis of the 4th turbine impeller mechanism roller gear connection, set and ensure when their roller gears are connected described the
One turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism pass
Dynamic to make the rotation direction of the main shaft identical, can thus act on simultaneously makes its driving force be superimposed simultaneously on the main shaft
The main shaft is driven to rotate, as long as making it when the first turbine impeller mechanism, the second turbine impeller mechanism, the 3rd water wheels
The main shaft can be just driven to rotate when machine impeller mechanism and the 4th any one normal work of turbine impeller mechanism, it is to avoid described
Generator is interrupted and generated electricity, practical.
As specific embodiment, in order to the main shaft 2 can be driven after realizing the first turbine impeller mechanism 5 described in water slug
Rotation, the first turbine impeller mechanism 5 includes the first impeller with first axle, first driven shaft and second driven shaft,
The first driven shaft two ends are connected with the first axle and second driven shaft lower end bevel gear respectively, and first impeller is installed
It is described that position should make first delivery port 9 water out only to rush at wherein could so driving on one side for first impeller
First impeller rotates;Second turbine impeller mechanism 6 includes that the second impeller with the second axle, the 3rd driven shaft and the 4th are driven
Axle, the 3rd driven shaft two ends are connected with second axle and the 4th driven shaft lower end bevel gear respectively, second impeller
Installation site should make second delivery port 10 water out only to rush at the wherein so on one side of second impeller could band
The dynamic second impeller rotation;3rd turbine impeller mechanism 7 includes trilobed wheel 13, the 5th driven shaft 14 with the 3rd axle
With the 6th driven shaft 15, the two ends of the 5th driven shaft 14 connect with the 3rd axle and the lower end bevel gear of the 6th driven shaft 15 respectively
Connect, the installation site of trilobed wheel 13 should make the 3rd delivery port 11 water out should only rush at its of the trilobed wheel
Middle one side so could drive the trilobed wheel 13 to rotate;The 4th turbine impeller mechanism 8 is included with the 4th axle
4th impeller, the 7th driven shaft and the 8th driven shaft, the 7th driven shaft two ends are driven with the 4th axle and the 8th respectively
The bevel gear connection of axle lower end, it is described that the 4th impeller installation site should be such that the 4th delivery port 12 water out only rushes at
The 4th impeller that wherein could so drive on one side of the 4th impeller rotates;The lower end of the main shaft 2 is provided with the first Cylinder Gear
Wheel 16, the upper end of the second driven shaft, the upper end of the 4th driven shaft, the upper end of the 6th driven shaft 15 and the 8th driven shaft it is upper
End is respectively equipped with the second roller gear, the 3rd roller gear, the 4th roller gear and the 5th roller gear, second Cylinder Gear
Wheel, the 3rd roller gear, the 4th roller gear and the 5th roller gear are connected with the roller gear of the first roller gear 16
Realize the first turbine impeller mechanism 5, the second turbine impeller mechanism 6, the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism 7 and the 4th water wheels
Machine impeller mechanism 8 is driven to the main shaft 2, the first turbine impeller mechanism 5, the second turbine impeller mechanism 6, the 3rd water
Turbine impeller mechanism 8 of engine blade wheel mechanism 7 and the 4th should be arranged in same casing.
As specific embodiment, it is contemplated that when current are too drastic, the water that the possible water inlet 3 enters reaches full, institute
With the hydraulic turbine also include auxiliary water inlet 17, it is described auxiliary water inlet 17 connected with the spiral case 4, the water inlet 3 with
It is described auxiliary water inlet 17 be cross-linked and the water inlet 3 water inlet parcel it is described auxiliary water inlet 17 water inlet, when
The turbulent river crashes its way through for the water inlet 3 when making the water inlet 3 full, and the water for coming that overfilled from the water inlet 3 is just flowed into described
In auxiliary water inlet 17, then it is flowed into again in the spiral case 4 connected with the auxiliary water inlet 17.
As specific embodiment, it is contemplated that the water-carrying capacity flowed into from the auxiliary water inlet 17 should not be very big, so
The auxiliary water inlet 17 is located at second delivery port 10 and the 3rd delivery port with the position of the connectivity part of the spiral case 4
Between 11.
As specific embodiment, after water is entered into the spiral case 4, moisture stream for convenience, so described first goes out
The mouth of a river 9, the second delivery port 10 and the 3rd delivery port 11 are equipped with external part 18, the external part 18 with the junction of the spiral case 4
Position no more than the spiral case 4 the center of circle, carried out by the external part 18.
Used as specific embodiment, the direction of the external part 18 is opposite with the water (flow) direction in the spiral case 4 conveniently to dam.
Finally illustrate, above example is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although ginseng
The utility model has been described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this
The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent, without deviating from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
Enclose, it all should cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the hydraulic turbine, it is characterised in that:Including generator (1), main shaft (2), water inlet (3), spiral case (4), the first hydraulic turbine leaf
Wheel mechanism (5), the second turbine impeller mechanism (6), the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism (7) and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism (8);
The generator (1) connects the upper end of the main shaft (2), lower end and the first turbine impeller mechanism of the main shaft (2)
(5), the second turbine impeller mechanism (6), the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism (7) and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism (8) Cylinder Gear
Wheel connection and the first turbine impeller mechanism (5), the second turbine impeller mechanism (6), the 3rd turbine impeller mechanism (7)
Being driven with the 4th turbine impeller mechanism (8) makes the rotation direction of the main shaft (2) identical;Water inlet (3) connection is described
Spiral case (4), the spiral case (4) is provided with the first delivery port (9), the second delivery port (10), the 3rd delivery port (11), the 4th water outlet
Mouth (12), the water outlet of first delivery port (9), the second delivery port (10), the 3rd delivery port (11) and the 4th delivery port (12)
Direction corresponds to the first turbine impeller mechanism (5), the second turbine impeller mechanism (6), the 3rd turbine impeller machine respectively
Structure (7) and the 4th turbine impeller mechanism (8).
2. the hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first turbine impeller mechanism (5) is including with
First impeller of one axle, first driven shaft and second driven shaft, the first driven shaft two ends respectively with the first axle and
Two driven shaft lower end bevel gear connections;Second turbine impeller mechanism (6) includes the second impeller with the second axle, the 3rd driven
Axle and the 4th driven shaft, the 3rd driven shaft two ends are connected with second axle and the 4th driven shaft lower end bevel gear respectively;
3rd turbine impeller mechanism (7) includes the trilobed wheel (13) with the 3rd axle, the 5th driven shaft (14) and the 6th driven shaft
(15), the 5th driven shaft (14) two ends are connected with the 3rd axle and the 6th driven shaft (15) lower end bevel gear respectively;Institute
Stating the 4th turbine impeller mechanism (8) includes the 4th impeller with the 4th axle, the 7th driven shaft and the 8th driven shaft, described
Seven driven shaft two ends are connected with the 4th axle and the 8th driven shaft lower end bevel gear respectively;First impeller, the second impeller,
Trilobed wheel (13) and the 4th impeller correspond to first delivery port (9), the second delivery port (10), the 3rd delivery port (11) respectively
With the water outlet direction of the 4th delivery port (12);The lower end of the main shaft (2) is provided with the first roller gear (16), and described second is driven
The upper end of the upper end of axle, the upper end of the 4th driven shaft, the upper end of the 6th driven shaft (15) and the 8th driven shaft is respectively equipped with second
Roller gear, the 3rd roller gear, the 4th roller gear and the 5th roller gear, second roller gear, the 3rd Cylinder Gear
Wheel, the 4th roller gear and the 5th roller gear are connected with the first roller gear (16) roller gear.
3. the hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic turbine also includes auxiliary water inlet (17), described
Auxiliary water inlet (17) is connected with the spiral case (4), and the water inlet (3) is cross-linked and institute with auxiliary water inlet (17)
State the water inlet of the water inlet parcel auxiliary water inlet (17) of water inlet (3).
4. the hydraulic turbine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described auxiliary water inlet (17) and the spiral case (4) company
Logical place is located between second delivery port (10) and the 3rd delivery port (11).
5. the hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First delivery port (9), the second delivery port (10) and
Three delivery ports (11) are equipped with external part (18) with the spiral case (4) junction, and the position of the external part (18) is no more than institute
State the center of circle of spiral case (4).
6. the hydraulic turbine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The direction of the external part (18) is interior with the spiral case (4)
Water (flow) direction it is opposite.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621304907.8U CN206206057U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The hydraulic turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621304907.8U CN206206057U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The hydraulic turbine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206206057U true CN206206057U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58754083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621304907.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206206057U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The hydraulic turbine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206206057U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621304907.8U patent/CN206206057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170824 Address after: 76 building B1-25-27 No. 401121 Chongqing Yubei District City, northern new hi tech Park Avenue Patentee after: YUNENG (GROUP) CO.,LTD. Address before: 401120 Chongqing city Yubei District Longxi Street Zihyuan Road No. 116 Ding Tai 1 apartment 2-5-1 Patentee before: CHONGQING DINGTAI ENERGY (Group) Co.,Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170531 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |