CN206199900U - Flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member - Google Patents

Flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206199900U
CN206199900U CN201621221447.2U CN201621221447U CN206199900U CN 206199900 U CN206199900 U CN 206199900U CN 201621221447 U CN201621221447 U CN 201621221447U CN 206199900 U CN206199900 U CN 206199900U
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
punch
mould
blank
elbow member
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621221447.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石磊
金文中
李豪
廖桂华
吴武伟
王玉江
王利剑
闵志宇
韩敏
张俊
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201621221447.2U priority Critical patent/CN206199900U/en
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Publication of CN206199900U publication Critical patent/CN206199900U/en
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Abstract

Flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, including recipient liner, punch-pin, cavity plate, main pressure ram and lateral compression lever for adjusting oil, one end of punch-pin is provided with calibrating strap, 4 consistent metal flow passages of insertion punch-pin axial extent are evenly equipped with punch-pin, the end face of punch-pin surrounds the blank chamber for placing blank with the inwall of main pressure ram, main pressure ram is provided with blank chamber, the shape of main pressure ram matches with blank chamber, and the blank in blank chamber is extruded, adjust the amount of stretching into of each lateral compression lever for adjusting oil, to change the actual internal area of each metal flow passage, elbow member is set to realize that various dimensions are molded.The number of metal flow passage is stretched into by changing lateral compression lever for adjusting oil, change the metal flow size of a direction, so that made elbow member can be switched in brake forming with straight line shaping at any time, it is rational in infrastructure, moulding process is reduced, a kind of mould can be made into various elbow members.

Description

Flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member
Technical field
The utility model is related to hot-working field, specifically a kind of to be squeezed by controlling metal flow one-shot forming in tap hole Go out the mould of various dimensions elbow member.
Background technology
Because bent pipe parts readily satisfy the requirement to aspects such as product lightweight, high intensity and low consumption, in aviation and It is widely applied in the high-tech sectors such as space flight, in addition to the transfer pipeline of gas, liquid is widely used in, is also widely used as Hardware.With the development of the high-tech sectors such as aerospace, to demand increasingly thin-walled property, the processing one of bend pipe Change, traditional elbow member processing mainly there are two methods, and one kind is to push away curved, also makes extruding bend, and also one kind is to go for a stroll.No matter It is above-mentioned which kind of method, is required to two complete equipments, i.e.,(1)Metal stock is made the equipment of straight pipe, can be drawing, be squeezed The equipment such as pressure, rolling;(2)Straight tube is gone for a stroll or curved machine is pushed away, generally around bender and pushing away bender.
A kind of extruding die for bent pipe is disclosed in the utility model of Publication No. CN203389973U is created, it specifically does Method is that straight tube is placed in groove first, then drives extruding guide wheel to push by driving hydraulic cylinder, thus can directly Pipe becomes bend pipe.It is so easy to use, efficiency high, but, its raw material is the straight tube for having been processed into shape.Needing early stage is carried out Solid blank is processed into straight tube.
Metal winding pipe device is disclosed in the utility model of Publication No. CN204583951U is created, by extruding control The arc of the end face of collective effect and bend pipe the extruding pushing block of cylinder and heater is set, and completes to make the bending of metal straight pipe Industry.Likewise, being characterized in carrying out pushing away curved operation, only power mode with foregoing utility model not on the basis of existing straight tube Together.
A kind of aluminium alloy pipe bending forming side is disclosed in the utility model of Publication No. CN103861912A is created Method;Its way is that the alloying metal fritter of low melting point is put into the straight tube for needing to bend, and then makes slug by heating Fusing, is being gone for a stroll after cooled and solidified on bender, is finally again flowed out filling metal molten automatically by heating.It is solved Section occurs Severe distortion after aluminium alloy pipe bending forming, such as depression, projection problem.But it is characterized in using finished product Straight tube, therefore also metal solid blank first must be processed into straight tube.
A kind of bending extruding of Even thickness elbow is disclosed in the utility model of Publication No. CN203389973U is created Manufacturing process;It is put into mould after solid cylinder base is heated;Solid cylinder base is applied by drift compress axially, send out it Raw perforation and plastic deformation;Mould is removed, equal diameter plug is removed, Even thickness elbow is obtained.The grade wall thickness for arriving of this method Bend pipe has the disadvantage that:(1)Make extrusion bend pipe length low because the device for having stationary core rod stops, it is impossible to meet common use bar Part;(2)Cannot realize that various dimensions bend pipe is produced, it can only carry out extruding bending in approximately the same plane;(3)After the completion of extruding, Even thickness elbow is firmly stuck on plug, it is more difficult to removed, or tube wall is scratched in removal process.
In sum, currently without one kind from solid metallic blank to the integrally formed method of various dimensions elbow member;Additionally, In shunting soldering extruding tubing, often cause the straight tube material of extrusion that there is certain bending because of the diameter error of tap hole Degree, production and designer avoid this defect by every possible means, but have no and for this defect to use extruding bend pipe.
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of by metal in tap hole in dynamic adjustment conventional shunt extrusion die The mould and application method of flow, realize the wall thickness high accuracy high intensity fine grain elbow member such as production of machinery, not only thoroughly put It is de- first to produce straight tube with traditional extruder, drawbench or roll mill straight tube is gone for a stroll or push away curved processing method, Er Qie again Can be realized in process without the defect such as depression, projection, fold etc. the thick processing of wall elbow member.
Utility model content
To overcome, operation present in prior art is various, forming quality is poor, the utility model proposes flow control formula The mould and its application method of one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme for being used is:Flow controls formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member Mould, including recipient liner, punch-pin, cavity plate, main pressure ram and lateral compression lever for adjusting oil, cavity plate, punch-pin and squeeze Pressure cylinder liner is fitted and connected together successively;One end of described punch-pin is provided with calibrating strap, and calibrating strap is arranged on the sizing of cavity plate In hole, there is the gap for extruding elbow member between the outer wall of calibrating strap and the cell wall of metering hole, 4 are evenly equipped with punch-pin The consistent metal flow passage of insertion punch-pin axial extent, the center line of each metal flow passage is put down with the center line of punch-pin OK, the end face of punch-pin and the inwall of main pressure ram surround the blank chamber for placing blank, and main pressure ram is provided with blank chamber, The shape of main pressure ram matches with blank chamber, and the blank in blank chamber is extruded, in the transverse direction of the periphery of punch-pin With at least one transverse holes are opened up on longitudinal direction respectively, be equipped with each transverse holes and lateral squeezed with what transverse holes internal diameter matched Pressure lever for adjusting oil, lateral compression lever for adjusting oil is stretched into metal flow passage through transverse holes, adjusts each lateral compression The amount of stretching into of lever for adjusting oil, to change the actual internal area of each metal flow passage, makes elbow member realize that various dimensions are molded.
One end of punch-pin described in the utility model is provided with cylindrical boss, boss, the end face of punch-pin and main pressure ram Inwall surrounds circular material blank chamber, and circular material blank is hung on boss.
The outer rim of boss root described in the utility model is tangent with the inwall of metal flow passage.
, less than the internal diameter 2-3mm of the recipient liner, its internal diameter is more than convex for the external diameter of blank described in the utility model The external diameter 2-3mm of platform.
Lateral compression lever for adjusting oil described in the utility model be step circular shaft shape structure, the external diameter of its taper end with it is convex The internal diameter of the transverse holes on mould is identical.
Metering hole axial length described in the utility model is extrude thickness of pipe wall 0.8 ~ 1.2 times.
The port of export of metering hole described in the utility model is provided with undercut, and the outlet bore of undercut is more than the undercut (23)Inlet calibre.
The inwall of calibrating strap described in the utility model, the end face of punch-pin and cavity plate surrounds soldering chamber, soldering chamber and sizing Hole connects.
Distance of the aperture in soldering chamber described in the utility model more than each metal flow passage outer rim on punch-pin end face.
The axial length of calibrating strap described in the utility model is 0.8-1.2 times of extruding pipe pipe thickness.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, by change lateral compression lever for adjusting oil stretch into metal flow passage number, change a direction metal Uninterrupted, so that made elbow member can be switched in brake forming with straight line shaping at any time, it is rational in infrastructure, reduce into A kind of type technique, mould can be made into various elbow members.
2nd, one end of punch-pin is arranged to boss, and is matched completely with blank chamber using the circular material blank being linked with boss Main pressure ram complete extruding, this kind of structure make blank all directions uniform force in extrusion process, extruding will not occur wrong Position, dynamics becomes situations such as changing, and makes into pipe and is more uniformly distributed, even if changing metal flow in some metal flow passage, also will not The flow in other metal flow passages is set to change.
3rd, undercut is set in the side of metering hole, the elbow member of shaping is molded from undercut to be extruded, and makes going out for undercut Mouthful bore plays guide effect more than the inlet calibre of the undercut to the elbow member being molded, do not interfere with again pipe fitting into Type, prevents from disturbing the shaping of pipe fitting.
4th, the inwall of the outer rim of boss root and metal flow passage is tangent, the quilt for enabling the blank of annular completely without hindrance Metal flow is clamp-oned, blank is fully utilized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mold system installation diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model recipient liner;
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model punch-pin;
Fig. 7 is the main sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the recessed structural representation touched of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the main sectional view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model lateral compression lever for adjusting oil;
Figure 11 is the main sectional view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of blank;
Figure 13 is the main sectional view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the main pressure ram of the utility model;
Figure 15 is the main sectional view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is forming process schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is the product size structure chart in embodiment;
In figure:1., recipient liner, 2, punch-pin, 3, cavity plate, 4., lifting screw hole, and 5., alignment pin, 6, lateral compression regulation Control-rod, 7, lateral compression lever for adjusting oil, 8, connecting pin, 9, bolt, 10, blank chamber, 11, metal flow passage, 12, soldering Chamber, 13, calibrating strap, 14, location hole, 15, main pressure ram, 16, blank, 17, metal in tap hole, 18, metal in soldering chamber, 19th, shaping position, 20. extrusion elbow members, 21., boss, 22., transverse holes, 23, undercut, 24, metering hole.
Specific embodiment
The mould of flow control formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member includes recipient liner, punch-pin, cavity plate, main extruding Bar, lateral compression lever for adjusting oil and blank;The end face of cavity plate one end is connected by connecting bolt and pin with an end face of punch-pin Connect, the end face of the punch-pin other end is connected by bolt and connecting pin with the end face of recipient liner one end;After connection, the type of punch-pin Core segment is stretched into recipient liner cylindrical cavity, and circular material blank chamber is formed together with inner chamber, for holding cylindrical blank; Main pressure ram is arranged on one end of blank chamber, coordinates with the corresponding end thereof contacts of blank;Lateral compression lever for adjusting oil it is thin In the transverse holes in punch-pin outer rim, butt end is arranged on extruder at end.
Recipient liner inner chamber be cylindrical member, with punch-pin, cavity plate assembling after load extruder recipient, its external diameter with squeeze Pressure cylinder coordinates, the internal diameter 2-3mm bigger than the external diameter of blank of the recipient liner, forms gap and coordinates.
There is the calibrating strap of protrusion end face one end of punch-pin, and described calibrating strap is located on punch-pin the end for coordinating one end with cavity plate Face center, the axial length of the calibrating strap is 0.8 ~ 1.2 times that extrudes thickness of pipe wall;There is the convex of radially protruding the calibrating strap end Platform, the diameter of the boss is equal to the internal diameter of tubing to be formed;4 metal flows of insertion punch-pin axial direction are evenly equipped with punch-pin Passage, the center line of each metal flow passage with the centerline parallel of punch-pin;The metal flow passage of the punch-pin is convex at this Mould and cavity plate coordinate the outlet on the end face of one end, and the root with the calibrating strap positioned at punch-pin 4 end face is tangent.In the outer rim of punch-pin On have two transverse holes, two described transverse holes connect with two adjacent metal flow passages respectively, described two The center line of transverse holes and the central axis of punch-pin and intersect.Punch-pin has a cylindrical boss away from one end of calibrating strap, The outer rim of the boss root is tangent with the inwall of the metal flow passage, and after matching somebody with somebody with recipient inside lining filling, the boss is stretched into Recipient liner forms annular space, for installing blank.
Described cavity plate one end is provided with undercut, the entrance of the outlet more than the undercut of the undercut;Cavity plate is matched somebody with somebody with punch-pin Unification end end face center has soldering chamber, the aperture in the soldering chamber slightly larger than each metal flow passage outer rim on punch-pin end face away from From;Have metering hole between the soldering chamber of cavity plate and the undercut of cavity plate, metering hole axial length be extrude thickness of pipe wall 0.8 ~ 1.2 times;And there is gap between the outer rim of calibrating strap on the metering hole and punch-pin;The size in the gap and tubing formed thereby Wall thickness it is identical.
The lateral compression lever for adjusting oil has step circular shaft shape structural form.Transverse direction on the external diameter and punch-pin of taper end The internal diameter in hole is identical.The length of taper end should be enough to ensure that can put in metal flow passage, and reach maximum can blocking channel half Section.
The section of the blank is annular with the section of the main pressure ram;The external diameter of the main pressure ram is squeezed with described The internal diameter of pressure cylinder liner inner chamber is equal, has an external diameter phase for cylindrical boss from one end of calibrating strap on internal diameter and the punch-pin Together;The external diameter of the blank is less than the internal diameter 2-3mm of the recipient liner, and internal diameter is more than on the punch-pin away from calibrating strap There is an external diameter 2-3mm for cylindrical boss one end.
When using, the tubular billet in recipient liner is under the promotion of main pressure ram, flowed to punch-pin, in punch-pin Shunted with the intersection of recipient liner, into the metal flow passage in punch-pin and flow to soldering cavity region soldering, passed through Determine that tubing cross sectional shape is extruded at calibrating strap and metering hole.In the process, by two lateral compression lever for adjusting oil controls The sectional area in corresponding metal flow passage is made, and then controls metal flow in respective metal flow channel.
Specifically used method:
(1)In the case that flow in four metal flow passages is essentially equal, extruding pipe material is straight tube;Squeeze adjustments The initial position of control-rod should be not inserted into metal flow passage, and the inwall with metal flow passage is tangent;
(2)Start lateral compression lever for adjusting oil when the position for needing bending is expressed into, it is transported to the axis of punch-pin It is dynamic, in the process, due to reducing the sectional area in corresponding metal flow passage, so reducing corresponding metal flow Flow in passage, then produce because circumferential metal quantity delivered is uneven, forces the metal for obtaining tubing circumference different parts Amount is different, produces corresponding bending, to reach the purpose of extrusion various dimensions swan-neck;
(3)When a lateral compression lever for adjusting oil enters to the axis work of punch-pin, tubing is instantaneously adjusted to corresponding extruding The bending of section control-rod direction;
(4)When angle of bend reaches design to be needed, squeeze adjustments control-rod moment returns to initial position, starts extrusion straight Pipe;
(5)So iterate through two squeeze adjustments control-rods of control to retreat, reach production various dimensions, high-performance, aptychus The high accuracy elbow member of wrinkle.
The present embodiment is a kind of mould that various dimensions elbow member is extruded by controlling metal flow in tap hole, for squeezing Elbow member shown in pressure Figure 17.A diameter of 100mm thickness 3mm circular sections elbow member of extruded pipe material product, the material of product It is 6061 aluminium alloys, remaining specific size is as shown in figure 17.Extruding owner's squeeze cylinder tonnage that forming process is used is 3000t, Side cylinder extruding force is more than or equal to 60t, and two are repacked into using the hydraulic cylinder of mold ejection mechanism and extruder scissors controlling organization Side cylinder is used to be driven lateral squeeze adjustments control-rod, also can separately fill two corresponding side hydraulic cylinders and be adjusted for being driven lateral compression Section control-rod.Mould and remaining compression tool are made using H13 hot die steels.
The utility model include recipient liner 1, punch-pin 2, cavity plate 3, main pressure ram 15, lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 6, Lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 7 and blank 16;The end face of the one end of cavity plate 3 passes through connecting pin 8 and interior hexagonal fastening bolt 9 and punch-pin 2 end face connection, the end face of the other end of punch-pin 2 are by connecting pin 8 and interior hexagonal fastening bolt 9 and recipient liner 1 one The end face connection at end;After connection, the projection section of punch-pin 2 stretches into the cylindrical cavity of recipient liner 1, and is formed together with inner chamber Annular cavity, for holding cylindrical blank 16;Main pressure ram 15 is arranged on one end of the annular cavity, corresponding to blank 16 End thereof contacts coordinate;The taper end of lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 6 and lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 7 is arranged on the outer rim of punch-pin 2 On transverse holes in, be placed in initial position, do not put in metal flow passage 11, keep the inwall phase with metal flow passage 11 Cut, butt end is arranged on the side cylinder on extruder.
Recipient liner 1 is circle ring column.The external diameter of recipient liner 1 and the minor diameter fit of recipient.Recipient liner 1 Inside there is cylindrical mold cavity.2 connecting pin bores and 2 spiral shells are symmetrically distributed with the end face that recipient liner 1 and punch-pin 2 coordinate Keyhole, for recipient liner 1 to be connected with punch-pin 2.Recipient liner 1 loads extruder after being assembled with punch-pin 2, cavity plate 3 Recipient, its external diameter coordinates with recipient.
There is the calibrating strap 13 of protrusion end face one end of punch-pin 2, and described calibrating strap is located on punch-pin 2 with cavity plate 3 with unification The end face center at end, effective work axial length of calibrating strap 13 is in the present embodiment 2.5mm, the end diameter of calibrating strap 13 Equal to the internal diameter 100mm of tubing to be formed;4 metal streams of the axial direction of insertion punch-pin 2 of a diameter of 38mm are evenly equipped with punch-pin 2 Dynamic passage 11, the center line of metal flow passage 11 with the centerline parallel of punch-pin 2;The metal flow passage of the punch-pin 2 11 coordinate the outlet on the end face of one end in the punch-pin 2 and cavity plate 3, and the root with the calibrating strap 13 positioned at punch-pin 2 end face is tangent. Have two transverse holes of a diameter of 38mm 22 in the outer rim of punch-pin, described two transverse holes 22 respectively with corresponding two gold Category flow channel 11 vertically through.Punch-pin 2 has a cylindrical boss 21, the root of the boss 21 away from one end of calibrating strap 13 Outer rim it is tangent with the inwall of the metal flow passage 11, with recipient liner 1 assemble after, the boss stretches into recipient liner 1 forms annular space, for installing blank 16.
The one end of cavity plate 3 is provided with undercut 23, the entrance of the outlet more than the undercut of the undercut;Cavity plate coordinates with punch-pin One end end face center has a soldering chamber 12, the aperture in soldering chamber 12 more than the outer rim of metal flow passage 11 on the end face of punch-pin 2 away from From 2mm;There is metering hole 24 between the soldering chamber 12 of cavity plate 3 and the undercut 23 of cavity plate 3, the axial length of metering hole 24 is 2.5mm;And it is 3mm to have gap on the metering hole 24 and punch-pin 2 between the outer rim of calibrating strap 13.
Lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 6 and lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 7 have step circular shaft shape structural form.Taper end External diameter is that 38mm is identical with the internal diameter of the transverse holes 22 on punch-pin 2.The length of taper end is 110mm.Butt end is arranged on extruding pusher side In the frock of cylinder.
Blank external diameter is 177mm in the present embodiment, and internal diameter is 83mm, and length is 450mm, installed in punch-pin 2 and recipient In the annular chamber that liner 1 is formed;Main pressure ram external diameter is 180mm in the present embodiment, and internal diameter is 80mm, and length is 750mm, one end On the master cylinder piston on extruder.
The method of extruder action control in the present embodiment:
(1)Blank 16 in recipient liner 1 in the case where main pressure ram 15 is promoted with the axial direction of the speed of 3 ~ 4mm/s, to convex Mould 2 flows, and is shunted in the intersection of punch-pin 2 and recipient liner 1, into the metal flow passage 11 in punch-pin and flow to weldering The metal 18 that the region of chamber 12 is formed in soldering chamber is closed, the shaping position 19 formed by gap at calibrating strap 13 and metering hole 24 is true Fixed tube material cross sectional shape is extruded.Now lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 6 and lateral compression lever for adjusting oil 7 be in initial position, not The metal flow passage 11 of punch-pin 2 is put in, its end face is tangent with the inwall of metal flow passage 11.
(2)In the initial procedure of extrusion, have a certain amount of crackle and a folded region, referred to as material head, remove after material head when When the length of straight pipe of extrusion is more than 200mm, you can proceed by the bending tube section that first bending radius is R50 and extrude, R50 is The radius of the Inner arc of tubing bent angle, now starts squeeze adjustments control-rod 6, and with the speed more than 30mm/s to punch-pin 2 Axis direction work enter 17.45mm and stop.The work speed of main pressure ram 15 is reduced to 1 ~ 1.5mm/s simultaneously;The section bends Partial metal volume is 147894mm3, with reference to the sectional dimension of recipient liner die cavity in the present embodiment, and according to volume not Become principle calculate understand, main pressure ram rerun 6.76mm can completion the R50 bending tube section.
(3)Then squeeze adjustments control-rod 6 is drawn back with the speed more than 30mm/s to the negative side of the axis of punch-pin 2 17.45mm is stopped to initial position, and main pressure ram speed is adjusted to the speed of 3 ~ 4mm/s, and it is 245mm's to extrude the segment length Straight tube needs 230790 mm3Metal, also according to constancy of volume principle calculate understand, it is necessary to main pressure ram operation 11.30mm It is the straight length of 245mm that the length can be completed.
(4)Then main pressure ram speed is reduced to 1 ~ 1.5mm/s;And now will start squeeze adjustments control-rod 7, and Enter 10.41mm to the axis direction work of punch-pin 2 with the speed more than 30mm/s to stop, it is R100 bending tube sections to start Inner arc Extrusion, according to above-mentioned constancy of volume principle, the bending section volume is 443682 mm3, main pressure ram operation 21.73mm can be complete Into the bending tube section of the R100.
(5)Then squeeze adjustments control-rod 7 is drawn back with the speed more than 30mm/s to the negative side of the axis of punch-pin 2 10.41mm simultaneously stops to initial position, and main pressure ram speed is adjusted to the speed of 3 ~ 4mm/s, and it is 130mm's to extrude the segment length Straight tube.

Claims (10)

1. flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:Including recipient liner(1), it is convex Mould(2), cavity plate(3), main pressure ram(15)With lateral compression lever for adjusting oil(6), cavity plate(3), punch-pin(2)With recipient liner (1)It is fitted and connected successively together;Described punch-pin(2)One end be provided with calibrating strap(13), calibrating strap(13)It is arranged on cavity plate (3)Metering hole(24)It is interior, calibrating strap(13)Outer wall and metering hole(24)Cell wall between have for extruding elbow member Gap, in punch-pin(2)On be evenly equipped with 4 insertion punch-pin(2)The consistent metal flow passage of axial extent(11), each metal flow Passage(11)Center line and punch-pin(2)Centerline parallel, punch-pin(2)End face and main pressure ram(15)Inwall surround Blank chamber for placing blank(10), blank chamber(10)Inside it is provided with main pressure ram(15), main pressure ram(15)Shape with Blank chamber(10)Match, and to blank chamber(10)Interior blank(16)Extruded, in punch-pin(2)Periphery transverse direction and At least one transverse holes are opened up on longitudinal direction respectively(22), each transverse holes(22)Inside it is equipped with and transverse holes(22)Internal diameter phase The lateral compression lever for adjusting oil matched somebody with somebody(6), lateral compression lever for adjusting oil(6)Through transverse holes(22)Stretch into metal flow passage (11)It is interior, adjust each lateral compression lever for adjusting oil(6)The amount of stretching into, to change each metal flow passage(11)Circulation Sectional area, makes elbow member realize that various dimensions are molded.
2. flow as claimed in claim 1 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Punch-pin(2)One end be provided with cylindrical boss(21), boss(21), punch-pin(2)End face and main pressure ram(15)Inwall Surround circular material blank chamber(10), circular material blank(16)It is hung on boss(21)On.
3. flow as claimed in claim 2 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Boss(21)The outer rim of root and metal flow passage(11)Inwall it is tangent.
4. flow as claimed in claim 2 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Blank(16)External diameter less than the recipient liner internal diameter 2-3mm, its internal diameter more than boss external diameter 2-3mm.
5. flow as claimed in claim 1 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Lateral compression lever for adjusting oil(6)It is step circular shaft shape structure, the internal diameter of the transverse holes on the external diameter and punch-pin of its taper end It is identical.
6. flow as claimed in claim 1 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Metering hole(24)Axial length is extrude thickness of pipe wall 0.8 ~ 1.2 times.
7. flow as claimed in claim 1 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Metering hole(24)The port of export be provided with undercut(23), undercut(23)Outlet bore be more than the undercut(23)Entrance Bore.
8. flow as claimed in claim 1 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Calibrating strap(13), punch-pin(2)End face and cavity plate(3)Inwall surround soldering chamber(12), soldering chamber(12)With metering hole (24)Connection.
9. flow as claimed in claim 8 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:It is described Soldering chamber(12)Aperture be more than punch-pin(2)Each metal flow passage on end face(11)The distance of outer rim.
10. flow as claimed in claim 8 controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member, it is characterised in that:Institute The calibrating strap stated(13)Axial length be 0.8-1.2 times of extruding pipe pipe thickness.
CN201621221447.2U 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member Withdrawn - After Issue CN206199900U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621221447.2U CN206199900U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621221447.2U CN206199900U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Flow controls the mould of formula one-shot forming various dimensions elbow member

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CN206199900U true CN206199900U (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106334716A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-18 洛阳理工学院 Mold for flow-control-type one-time formed multidimensional bent pipe fitting and using method of mold
CN109382417A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-26 洛阳理工学院 A kind of mold for uniform thickness in-plane bending plate extrusion forming

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106334716A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-18 洛阳理工学院 Mold for flow-control-type one-time formed multidimensional bent pipe fitting and using method of mold
CN109382417A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-26 洛阳理工学院 A kind of mold for uniform thickness in-plane bending plate extrusion forming
CN109382417B (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-11-08 洛阳理工学院 A kind of mold for uniform thickness in-plane bending plate extrusion forming

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