CN206198780U - A kind of Alcohol-settling tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to an alcohol sinking tank, which includes a tank body, a jacket, a stirring motor, a material inlet, an alcohol inlet, a manhole, a thermometer interface and a light port, a thermometer, a slag outlet, a cooling water inlet, and a cooling water outlet. The stirring motor is set in the middle of the tank body, and the stirring motor is connected with the stirring shaft; one side of the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is located inside the tank body, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the clamp The sleeve is connected with the concentrator in the later process; a transparent glass observation port is provided on the outer surface of the tank corresponding to the liquid outlet; the material inlet is provided with a first filter screen, and the inner and lower parts of the tank are provided with a second filter. Two filter screens, the aperture of the second filter screen is not smaller than the aperture of the first filter screen; the top of the tank is provided with a flushing water port, and the side of the slag outlet is provided with a backwashing water port; it has simple structure, reasonable design, easy maintenance and The maintenance is simple and convenient, the work efficiency is high, the tank body is easy to clean and there is no leakage.

Description

an alcohol sink

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine alcohol precipitation equipment, in particular to an alcohol precipitation tank.

Background technique

The alcohol sinking tank is designed for adding ethanol to the thick paste extracted and concentrated from Chinese medicinal materials, and the active ingredients are dissolved in ethanol to remove impurities such as starch. The existing alcohol sinking tank includes the main body of the alcohol sinking tank, jacket, and paddle leaves. , cooling water inlet, sight glass, feeding port, etc.; traditional alcohol precipitation tanks generally include a tank body, a slag outlet is provided at the bottom of the tank body, and a stirring device is installed on the tank body. The blades of the stirring device go deep into the tank body cavity. A liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the tank cavity, and the liquid outlet pipe is used to extract the upper layer liquid in the tank body, but the liquid level of the liquid will change after extraction and when refilling, and the part suitable for extraction will also change, so it is necessary to Manual operation makes the liquid intake port in a proper position, so the work efficiency is poor, and the setting of the extraction position is not very accurate. In the existing alcohol precipitation tank, a liquid outlet pipe is installed on the side wall of the tank body, and the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a straight pipe extending laterally out of the tank body and an inclined pipe connected to the inner end of the straight pipe and bent downward. A support sleeve fixedly connected with the tank body is set on the straight pipe of the liquid outlet pipe, a rotating rod is inserted on the supporting sleeve, and a first conical gear is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod. The bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear mounted on the straight pipe, and a hand wheel is mounted on the upper end of the rotating rod. However, the design of the above structure is unreasonable. The rotating rod adjusts the rotation angle of the liquid outlet pipe through the bevel gear inserted into the support sleeve. It is very inconvenient to disassemble, install, or overhaul. The angle of the inclined pipe can only be determined after the manhole is observed. Therefore, the experience requirements of the on-site staff are relatively high; the above-mentioned equipment must have an extra joint because the liquid outlet pipe needs to be rotated, and leakage will occur after long-term use.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provide an alcohol precipitation tank with simple structure, reasonable design, simple and convenient repair and maintenance, high work efficiency, convenient cleaning inside the tank and no leakage .

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in the following way: including the tank body, the jacket on the outside of the tank body, the stirring motor on the top of the tank body, the material inlet, the alcohol inlet, the manhole, the thermometer interface and the lamp port, and the thermometer The inside of the interface is equipped with a thermometer, the bottom of the tank is provided with a slag outlet, the upper part of the jacket is provided with a cooling water inlet, the lower part of the jacket is provided with a cooling water outlet, and the stirring motor is installed in the middle of the top of the tank. The motor is connected with the stirring shaft inside the tank through a reducer, and the stirring shaft is provided with three sets of stirring blades from top to bottom; one side of the tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe is arranged inside the tank body. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the jacket and connects with the concentrator in the subsequent process; a transparent glass observation port is opened on the outer surface of the tank corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe; the material inlet is provided with a first filter screen , the inner and lower part of the tank body is provided with a second filter screen, the aperture of the second filter screen is not smaller than the aperture of the first filter screen; the top of the tank body is provided with a flushing water port connected to the flushing water pipeline, and a slag outlet There is a backwash water port connected to the flush water pipe on the side.

Preferably, a sealing strip is provided around the transparent glass observation port.

Preferably, the pore size of the second filter screen is larger than the pore size of the first filter screen.

Preferably, the lower part of the tank body is slope-shaped, with an inclination of 45°-60°.

Preferably, legs are provided at the bottom of the tank.

An alcohol precipitation tank made according to the above structure can directly and conveniently observe the position of the supernatant by setting a transparent glass observation port and a liquid outlet pipe, so that the on-site staff can quickly process it. When the supernatant is in the transparent glass observation When opening the outlet, make the liquid outlet pipe start to discharge liquid. When the liquid in the transparent glass observation port has a lot of impurities or turbidity, let the slag discharge port slowly discharge the slag, and stop the slag discharge until the supernatant liquid appears in the transparent glass observation port. Start to discharge the supernatant from the outlet pipe; in the actual operation process, when the rotation speed of the stirring motor is too high, the solution will pulverize the impurities, which is not conducive to the discharge of the supernatant; when the rotation speed of the stirring motor is too low, it is difficult to completely dissolve the alcohol and Dispersion, when the stirring motor rotates at a moderate speed, due to the structural problems of the tank, it is easy to stir the impurities or turbid liquid at the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank to the upper layer again. By setting the first filter, a large amount of impurities cannot enter the tank. By setting the second filter screen, the above-mentioned small amount of impurities and turbid liquid can enter the bottom of the tank without moving with the rotation of the stirring blade, so that the stirring motor can run quickly, thereby achieving the purpose of improving work efficiency; it has a simple structure, Reasonable design, simple and convenient repair and maintenance, high work efficiency, easy cleaning inside the tank and no leakage.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the top of the utility model.

detailed description

In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation of the utility model is now described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals represent the same components. In order to make the drawings concise, the parts related to the utility model are only schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model is an alcohol precipitation tank, which includes a tank body 1, a jacket 2 arranged outside the tank body 1, a stirring motor 3 arranged on the top of the tank body 1, a material inlet 4, alcohol Inlet 5, manhole 6, thermometer interface 7 and light port 8, thermometer interface 7 is provided with a thermometer, the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a slag outlet 9, the upper part of the jacket 2 is provided with a cooling water inlet 10, a clamp The lower part of the sleeve 2 is provided with a cooling water outlet 11, and the stirring motor 3 is arranged at the middle position on the top of the tank body 1. The stirring motor 3 is connected with the stirring shaft 12 arranged inside the tank body 1 through a reducer, and the stirring shaft 12 is from top to bottom. Three sets of stirring blades 13 are arranged below; one side of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 14, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 14 is arranged inside the tank body 1, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 14 passes through the jacket 2 and the rear section The concentrator in the process is connected; a transparent glass observation port 17 is provided on the outer surface of the tank body 1 side corresponding to the liquid outlet pipeline 14; There is a second filter screen 21, and the aperture of the second filter screen 21 is not smaller than the aperture of the first filter screen 16; the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a flushing water port 18 connected to the flushing water pipeline, and one side of the slag outlet 9 A backwash water port 19 connected to the flush water pipeline is provided. The material inlet 4 is provided with a first filter screen 16 to filter out the larger impurities in the material. After the material and alcohol enter the inside of the tank body 1, it starts to stir. The stirring speed of the stirring motor 3 is higher than that of the existing stirring motor. Stirring speed can speed up the dispersion and dissolution of alcohol. Since impurities and turbid liquid enter the lower part of the second filter screen 21 during the stirring process, it can effectively prevent it from being further pulverized or moving with the rotation of the stirring blade; it is conducive to rapid Clarify the supernatant; and the aperture of the second filter screen 21 is not less than the aperture of the first filter screen 16, which can facilitate impurities and turbid liquid to quickly enter the inner and lower parts of the tank body 1; the jacket 2 is mainly used for heat preservation and cooling, and the jacket 2 and the tank body 1 preferably meet the first-level flaw detection standard of the weld; after the above-mentioned stirring is completed, let it stand for a period of time, and observe the inside of the tank body 1 through the transparent glass observation port 17, the transparent glass observation port 17 and the outlet The liquid pipeline 14 is on the same level. When the transparent glass observation port 17 observes all impurities and turbid liquid, slowly open the slag discharge port 9 to slowly discharge the impurities and turbid liquid. When the supernatant liquid appears, close the slag discharge port. Port 9, open the liquid outlet pipe 14 to discharge the supernatant liquid. When the transparent glass observation port 17 observes that all of the supernatant liquid is present, the liquid outlet pipe 14 can be directly opened to allow the supernatant liquid to enter the concentration in the subsequent process. device. When the tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, it can be repeatedly cleaned through the backwash water port 19 and the flush water port 18. Sealing strips 20 are arranged around the transparent glass observation port 17 . The tank body 1 can be further sealed by setting the sealing strip 20. Since the liquid outlet pipe 14 is fixedly arranged on the tank body 1 in the above structure, there is no problem of rotation and lifting, so it can effectively solve the problem of ethanol precipitation tank running, emitting, dripping and leaking. The aperture of the second filter screen 21 is larger than the aperture of the first filter screen 16 . The purpose of the first filter screen 16 in the utility model is to prevent larger impurities in the material from entering the tank body 1, and the purpose of the second filter screen 21 is to prevent the impurities entering the bottom of the tank body 1 from moving in the tank body 1 again. It effectively avoids the defects that the impurities are crushed twice and the movement of the impurities requires long-term standing; preferably, the lower part of the tank body 1 is slope-shaped, with an inclination of 45°-60°. The above-mentioned structure is used in conjunction with the second filter screen 21, and the effect is better; when the stirring motor 3 rotates at a high speed, the impact on the bottom of the side of the tank body 1 is relatively small, and the use of the second filter screen 21 can effectively prevent impurities from being removed again. Stir. The bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with legs 15 .

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, integrally connected, or Detachable connection; it can also be the internal communication of two components; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific situation Concrete meaning. The above detailed description is only a specific description of the feasible implementation of the present utility model, and they are not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent implementation, change and transformation made without departing from the technical spirit of the present utility model All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Alcohol-settling tank, including tank body（1）, be located at tank body（1）Outside chuck（2）, be located at tank body（1）The stirring electricity at top Machine（3）, material inlet（4）, alcohol import（5）, manhole（6）, thermometer boss（7）With regarding socket（8）, thermometer boss（7） Inside be provided with thermometer, tank body（1）Bottom be provided with slag notch（9）, chuck（2）Top be provided with cooling water inlet（10）、 Chuck（2）Bottom be provided with coolant outlet（11）, it is characterised in that：Stirring motor（3）It is arranged on tank body（1）The centre at top On position, stirring motor（3）By reductor be located at tank body（1）Internal agitating shaft（12）It is connected, agitating shaft（12）By upper To being arranged with three groups of stirring vanes（13）；Tank body（1）Side be provided with drain pipe road（14）, drain pipe road（14）One end set Put in tank body（1）Inside, drain pipe road（14）The other end pass through chuck（2）It is connected with the inspissator in back segment operation；With Drain pipe road（14）Corresponding tank body（1）Clear glass observation panel is offered on one side external surface（17）；Material inlet（4）On It is provided with the first filter screen（16）, tank body（1）Interior bottom be provided with the second filter screen（21）, second filter screen（21）Aperture be not less than First filter screen（16）Aperture；Tank body（1）Top be provided with the flushing mouth of a river being connected with flushing water pipeline（18）, slag notch（9） Side be provided with the backwash mouth of a river being connected with flushing water pipeline（19）.

2. a kind of Alcohol-settling tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clear glass observation panel（17）Surrounding set There is sealing strip（20）.

3. a kind of Alcohol-settling tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second filter screen（21）Aperture be more than first Filter screen（16）Aperture.

4. a kind of Alcohol-settling tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tank body（1）Bottom be ramped shaped, incline Spend is 45 °~60 °.

5. a kind of Alcohol-settling tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tank body（1）Bottom be provided with supporting leg（15）.