CN206194890U - Lithium ion lamination cell manufacturing device - Google Patents
Lithium ion lamination cell manufacturing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206194890U CN206194890U CN201621188613.3U CN201621188613U CN206194890U CN 206194890 U CN206194890 U CN 206194890U CN 201621188613 U CN201621188613 U CN 201621188613U CN 206194890 U CN206194890 U CN 206194890U
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- laminated battery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lithium ion lamination cell manufacturing device, the mechanism is surely folded including setting gradually the pole piece to the device, the hot pressing gyro wheel, unit feed mechanism and pile up the four layers unit to the unit stacking mechanism of the predetermined number of piles, the raw materials area is surely folded through the pole piece and is carried to the hot pressing gyro wheel after the mechanism forms lamination material area, bring into by hot pressing pair of rollers lamination material and carry to unit feed mechanism after capable heat recombination forms unit material area, bring into to go to cut to the unit material by unit feed mechanism and form the four layers unit and transmit to unit stacking mechanism. The utility model discloses the section of realization four layers unit that can be convenient, lamination, hot pressing, eager unfamiliar process, the four layers unit mode of piling up is simple, high -efficient, can pile up while compressing tightly, piles up the positioning accuracy height. The cyclic utilization that pile up the station can not produce and pile up latency more, have improved production efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of lithium ion, is manufactured in particular to a kind of lithium ion laminated battery and filled
Put.
Background technology
, mainly using winding, two kinds of processes of lamination, takeup type battery core is due to its section for the battery core of current lithium ion battery
Face is circular or oval, and during the discharge and recharge of battery, the gap between the expansion and contraction of electrode can cause electrode is uneven
Even, electrode active material easily comes off etc. in bending place can cause internal-response uneven, decline so as to directly contribute battery performance.
Also there is pole piece simultaneously big compared with the long, internal resistance of cell, be unfavorable for high rate charge-discharge, specific power is small, low space utilization the shortcomings of.
Compared to traditional winding process, the advantage of lamination process is mainly reflected in the following aspects:Laminated batteries have
More preferable cycle characteristics, security feature and energy density, there is the reaction interface of uniformity, and pole piece is smooth, without length
Tension force influence on degree direction, contact of the pole piece with barrier film is more excellent, and the capacity of active material is given full play to, performance
Basic improvement is obtained;Lamination has evenly consistent current density, excellent internal heat dissipating performance, is more suitable for high-power
Discharge and recharge;It is adapted to Large Copacity, the production of Special-shaped battery.
But, restriction the wide variety of biggest obstacle of lamination process be its battery producing efficiency it is relatively low, it is necessary to by
Section, lamination operation.Current laminated batteries preparation method mainly has:Z-shaped laminated layer method, layered manner, four layer unit stacking.Z
Shape laminated layer method is that, by first barrier film Z-fold, the positive and negative plate for cutting is placed in barrier film both sides respectively again, has the disadvantage due to pole piece
The influence of the factors such as the viscous force between pole piece, it is even more many that manipulator sucker may mistakenly draw two panels when drawing pole piece
Pole piece, causes that both positive and negative polarity pole piece quantity is inconsistent, pole piece quantity exceedes technological standards etc., and this all largely have impact on electricity
The performance in pond.Layered manner is respectively by barrier film, positive plate, negative plate according to barrier film-negative plate-barrier film-just by manipulator
The order of pole piece stacks gradually certain number of plies.Four layer unit stacking are first by barrier film-negative plate-barrier film-positive plate in heat
Four layer units are pressed into press, then four layer units to the specified number of plies are stacked gradually by manipulator.Layered manner and four layer unit heaps
Folded method is required for many manipulator work compounds, but because barrier film or pole piece are all flexible bodies, is difficult crawl, and determining when placing
Position precision is difficult to ensure that.
Therefore, prepare lithium ion laminated battery need in a hurry one kind can and meanwhile overcome drawbacks described above and improve work production
The device of rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device, and the device can realize lamination
The pole piece trimming of battery, four layer unit hot pressing, barrier film cutting, four layer unit heap azido functionals.The device cuts positive/negative plate, four
Layer unit lamination, the preheating of four layer units, four layer unit hot pressing are effectively combined, and frequently four layers are carried out without manipulator
Stacking is capable of achieving in element stack operation, and four layer unit stacking process, is compressed while carried out, not only increase the essence of stacking
Degree, and substantially increase efficiency.The utility model apparatus structure is compact, simple, even if still having after long-term use good
Performance, can effectively reduce battery manufacture cost, improve the competitiveness of battery manufacture enterprise.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device, including set gradually pole piece Qie Die mechanisms, heat pressure roller, unit feeding
Mechanism and four layer units are stacked to the element stack mechanism of predetermined number of layers, raw band forms lamination material strip through pole piece Qie Die mechanisms
After be delivered to heat pressure roller, by heat pressure roller lamination material strip is carried out heat be compounded to form after unit material strip be delivered to unit feeding machine
Structure, carries out cutting to unit material strip and forms four layer units and transmit to element stack mechanism by unit feed mechanism.
Further, the pole piece Qie Die mechanisms include set gradually the first membrane coil, negative pole volume, the second membrane coil and
Positive pole is rolled up, and the barrier film raw band that the first membrane coil and the second membrane coil are released is delivered to laminated portion through the first raw material transport unit, bears
The both positive and negative polarity raw band that pole is rolled up and positive pole volume is released is delivered to laminated portion through the second raw material transport unit.
Further, the first raw material transport unit by set gradually membrane tension wheel, barrier film transition wheel, diaphragm deviation rectifying sense
Device with for drive the diaphragm deviation rectifying drive roller sets of barrier film raw band into.
Further, the second raw material transport unit by pole piece straining pulley, pole piece transition wheel, pole piece deviation correction sensor, for band
The pole piece deviation correction driven roller and cutter composition of dynamic negative or positive electrode raw band.
Further, the laminated portion includes fixing axle and along the circumferentially disposed runner of fixing axle, runner periphery interval
Multiple pinch rollers are provided with, pinch roller two ends are connected by the end of pinch roller support and fixing axle respectively.
Further, heat pressure roller is symmetrically equipped with and turns to conversely, lamination material strip is through heat pressure roller hot pressing with runner
Unit material strip is formed afterwards.
Further, unit feed mechanism is entered by the unit feeding straining pulley that sets gradually, unit feeding transition wheel, unit
To deflection correction sensor, for moving cell material strip unit feeding correction driven roller and unit cutter composition, unit material strip according to
It is secondary to feed correction driven roller and list by unit feeding straining pulley, unit feeding transition wheel, unit feeding deflection correction sensor, unit
First cutter.
Further, stacker mechanism includes at least two sets unit clamping devices and stack of cells stacked box.
Further, unit clamping device includes the holding frame of a side opening, the fixed multiple and unit material in holding frame bottom surface
The parallel unit pressure roller in bandwidth direction, two inner sides set the folder rod of Unit two, unit folder near centre position before and after holding frame
One end of rod is affixed by inner side before folder rod motor and a holding frame one, and one end of another unit folder rod presss from both sides rod motor by another
Affixed with inner side after holding frame, Unit two press from both sides rod and are parallel to each other with multiple unit pressure rollers.
Further, holding frame right side is fixedly provided with transmission mechanism.
Further, transmission mechanism include be fixed in holding frame right side lateral surface on cylinder pushing block, air cylinder guide rod it is gentle
Cylinder, cylinder pushing block is connected by one end of air cylinder guide rod and cylinder.
Further, element stack case includes " recessed " shape base, and base includes left tank wall and right tank wall, left tank wall and right case
Affixed stacking plate between wall, sets blowpit on stacking plate, between stacking plate and base upper bottom surface vertical fixed guide rod spring and
Guide rod.
Further, right tank wall is higher than left tank wall, and the other end of cylinder is affixed with right tank wall, unit clamping device and unit
Heap stacked box is equipped with up and down, and stack of cells stacked box is located at the lower right of unit clamping device.
Further, the unit connecting gear of vertical, unit connecting gear are provided with immediately below unit clamping device
Including two groups of mutual cooperations and the opposite transmission wheel of steering, it is provided for pressing from both sides four layer units to next unit in every group of transmission wheel
Hold the conveyer belt of mechanism's transport.
Operation principle of the present utility model and the course of work are:
When carrying out the making of lithium ion laminated battery using the utility model device, is sequentially arranged along runner direction of rotation
One membrane coil, negative pole volume, the second membrane coil, positive pole volume.Two barrier film raw bands sequentially pass through membrane tension wheel, barrier film transition respectively
Wheel, diaphragm deviation rectifying sensor, diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller, the first diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller drive the charging of the first barrier film raw band, lead to
Cross the first diaphragm deviation rectifying sensor test position deviation and feed back to the first diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller, the first diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller
The feed entrance point of the first barrier film raw band will be adjusted, when the first barrier film raw band reaches the periphery of runner, now pinch roller will
The first barrier film raw band is set to be close to runner periphery and be moved with runner.
Negative pole raw band sequentially passes through negative pole straining pulley, negative pole transition wheel, negative pole deflection correction sensor, negative pole correction driving
Roller, negative pole cutter, negative pole correction driven roller drive the charging of negative pole raw band, by negative pole deflection correction sensor test position deviation
And negative pole correction driven roller is fed back to, negative pole correction driven roller will adjust the feed entrance point of negative pole raw band, when negative pole raw band
When reaching the periphery of runner, now pinch roller will be such that negative pole raw band is close on the first barrier film raw band of lower section and with runner
Motion, after negative pole raw band discharges a segment distance, negative pole cutter begins to switch off negative pole raw band, can now be obtained on runner
To negative plate.
For the second membrane coil between both positive and negative polarity volume, the motion process of its second barrier film raw band and above-mentioned first
The motion process of barrier film raw band is similar to, and when the second barrier film raw band reaches the periphery of runner, now pinch roller will make second
Barrier film raw band is close on the negative plate of lower section and is moved with runner.
Positive pole raw band sequentially passes through positive pole straining pulley, positive pole transition wheel, positive pole deflection correction sensor, positive pole correction driving
Roller, positive pole cutter, positive pole correction driven roller drive the charging of positive pole raw band, by positive pole deflection correction sensor test position deviation
And positive pole correction driven roller is fed back to, positive pole correction driven roller will adjust the feed entrance point of positive pole raw band, when positive pole raw band
When reaching the periphery of runner, now pinch roller will be such that positive pole raw band is close on the second barrier film raw band of lower section and with runner
Motion, after positive pole raw band discharges a segment distance, positive pole cutter begins to switch off positive pole raw band, can now be obtained on runner
To positive plate.
Now, the first barrier film-negative plate-the second barrier film-positive plate completes lamination action, is entangled by adjusting positive and negative electrode
The charging rate of inclined driven roller can realize the center alignment of positive and negative plate.The direction of rotation of runner and heat pressure roller is opposite and two
Person reaches certain hot pressing temperature by the heating of internal resistance silk, and driven by rotating wheel pinch roller is done in itself along runner periphery
The rotary motion of heart axis.Two-layer barrier film now is still material strip form, and pinch roller makes above-mentioned four component be close to runner periphery
And runner bottom is moved with it, and first pass through runner and preheated, it is compound then to carry out pole piece heat by heat pressure roller.Heat is compound
After the completion of, positive and negative plate is bonded together with two barrier film raw bands, forms unit material strip.
Unit material strip sequentially passes through unit feeding straining pulley, unit feeding transition wheel, unit feeding deflection correction sensor, unit
Feeding correction driven roller, unit cutter, unit feeding correction driven roller band moving cell material strip charging, are fed by unit and rectified a deviation
Sensor test position deviation simultaneously feeds back to unit feeding correction driven roller, and unit feeds correction driven roller by adjustment unit material strip
Feed entrance point.
When unit material strip moves to unit nip rolls position, two unit nip rolls now are driven by two pinch roller motors respectively
After dynamic and direction of rotation is conversely, unit material strip clamps and moved a segment distance by unit nip rolls, unit cutter begins to switch off two
Layer barrier film, now unit nip rolls clamping is single four layer unit.
Unit nip rolls clamps single four layer unit to be continued to move, and now cylinder drives holding frame near stack of cells stacked box
It is located proximate to, when initially stacking, the bottom of right sided cell pressure roller is in close contact with the upper surface of stacking plate, with the shifting of holding frame
Dynamic, single four layer unit is pressed on left cell pressure roller the upper surface of stacking plate, completes a placement for four layer units.
Then cylinder drives the quick position to away from stack of cells stacked box of holding frame to move again, and four layer units begin during this
It is pressed on stacking plate by unit pressure roller eventually, when unit nip rolls moves to unit cutter lower section, now unit material strip is again
Clamped by unit nip rolls, after unit nip rolls grip unit material strip moves it a segment distance, unit cutter begins to switch off two-layer
Barrier film, now unit nip rolls clamping is single four layer unit.
Unit nip rolls clamps single four layer unit to be continued to move, and now cylinder drives holding frame near stack of cells stacked box
It is located proximate to, four layer units are pressed on the above-mentioned upper surface for having stacked four layer units by left cell pressure roller, now completes two
The stacking of four layer units.
Circulation is carried out successively, until four layer units are stacked into the specified number of plies, stacking plate is with four layer unit stacking numbers
Increase and gradually move down.Because battery battery core is made up of some four layer units and a three-layer unit, this three-layer unit be every
Film-negative plate-membrane configuration, the three-layer unit makes still through above-mentioned pole piece Qie Die mechanisms, only needs positive pole to roll up and stops supplying
Material is i.e. available.
After completing the making of battery battery core, unit nip rolls revert to the lower section of unit cutter, and now cylinder is not reoperated,
Being taken out by the battery core that the gap Jiang Dui between blowpit, unit pressure roller is folded using artificial or manipulator carries out encapsulated work
Industry, so far single battery core completion makes.
While taking out battery core, unit nip rolls still continues rotation, and unit material strip is clamped by unit nip rolls again, unit folder
After roller grip unit material strip moves it a segment distance, unit cutter begins to switch off two-layer barrier film, now the clamping of unit nip rolls
Be single four layer unit.Four layer units now enter unit connecting gear, and transmission wheel drives conveyer belt, both sides transmission
The unit clamping device of lower section is moved to four layer units of clamping, and the system of battery battery core is completed in corresponding stack of cells stacked box
Make.
Said process is repeated, recycling for multiple stacking stations is realized.
From above technical scheme, the utility model can easily realize the section of four layer units, lamination, hot pressing,
Barrier film operation is cut, four layer unit stack manners are simple, efficient, can be stacked when compressing, and stacking positioning precision is high.Multiple pileup work
Recycling for position, will not produce the stacking stand-by period, substantially increase production efficiency.Even if the utility model device is long-term
Still there is good performance after use, the core competitiveness of battery manufacture enterprise can be effectively improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the layer unit of lithium ion laminated battery four in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lithium ion laminated battery battery core in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the Space Layout Structure schematic diagram of the utility model device;
Fig. 4 is the two-dimensional structure schematic diagram of pole piece Qie Die mechanisms in the utility model device;
Fig. 5 is the three dimensional structure diagram of pole piece Qie Die mechanisms in the utility model device;
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of pole piece Qie Die mechanisms in the utility model device;
Fig. 7 is unit feed mechanism, the three dimensional structure diagram of element stack mechanism in the utility model device;
Fig. 8 is the three dimensional structure diagram of unit clamping device in the utility model device unit stacker mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the three dimensional structure diagram of stack of cells stacked box in the utility model device unit stacker mechanism;
Figure 10 is the process schematic of unit clamping device four layer units of stacking in the utility model device;
Figure 11 is the three dimensional structure diagram of unit connecting gear in the utility model device unit stacker mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the three dimensional structure diagram of the layer unit 1 of lithium ion laminated battery four in the utility model, four layer units
1 is compounded to form by heat after the lamination of 11-positive plate of barrier film 11-negative plate, 12-barrier film 13, is wherein carried on negative plate 12
Negative electrode lug 121, carries anode ear 131 on positive plate 13.Because the size of barrier film 11, negative plate 12, positive plate 13 is different, therefore
The center of negative plate 12, positive plate 13 is set to keep alignment during lamination.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lithium ion laminated battery battery core in the utility model, if the battery core of laminated batteries be by
Dry four layer units 1 and a three-layer unit 2 are stacked with constituting, and three-layer unit 2 is by 11-negative plate of barrier film, 12-barrier film 11
Heat is compounded to form after lamination.
Fig. 3 is the Space Layout Structure schematic diagram of the utility model device, and the utility model device is main by four part groups
Into:Pole piece Qie Die mechanisms 3, heat pressure roller 4, unit feed mechanism 5, element stack mechanism 6.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the structural representation of pole piece Qie Die mechanisms 3 in the utility model device, pole piece Qie Die mechanisms 3
Mainly include the first membrane coil 31-1, the second membrane coil 31-2, negative pole volume 32, positive pole volume 33, runner 34, fixing axle 35, pinch roller
36th, pinch roller support 361.The first barrier film raw band 310-1 on first membrane coil 31-1 sequentially passes through the first membrane tension wheel
311-1, the first barrier film transition wheel 312-1, the first diaphragm deviation rectifying sensor 313-1, the first diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller 314-1;The
The second barrier film raw band 310-2 on two membrane coil 31-2 sequentially passes through the second membrane tension wheel 311-2, the second barrier film transition wheel
312-2, the second diaphragm deviation rectifying sensor 313-1, the second diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller 314-2;Negative pole raw band on negative pole volume 32
320 carry negative electrode lug 121, and negative pole raw band 320 sequentially passes through negative pole straining pulley 321, the correction of negative pole transition wheel 322, negative pole and passes
Sensor 323, negative pole correction driven roller 324, negative pole cutter 325;Positive pole raw band 330 on positive pole volume 33 carries anode ear
131, positive pole raw band 330 sequentially passes through positive pole straining pulley 331, positive pole transition wheel 332, positive pole deflection correction sensor 333, positive pole and entangles
Inclined driven roller 334, positive pole cutter 335.
, around the central rotation of fixing axle 35, and the inside of runner 34 is equipped with the resistance wire for heating for the runner 34;It is described
Pinch roller support 361 is connected in fixing axle 35, the end of pinch roller support 361 be connected with can around the pinch roller 36 of its central rotation, and
Pinch roller 36 is close to the periphery of runner 34.The temperature for being determined by experiment runner 34 is 85-120 DEG C;The hot pressing temperature of heat pressure roller
It is 85-120 DEG C to spend, and the time is 1-5 s, and pressure is 80-200 kgf/cm2In the range of, the first barrier film, negative plate, second every
Film, the overlapping of positive plate and hot press performance are preferable.Preferably, the temperature of runner 34 is 85 DEG C, 100 DEG C, 120 DEG C, hot pressing rolling
The hot pressing temperature of wheel is 85 DEG C, 100 DEG C, 120 DEG C, and pressure is 80 kgf/cm2、150 kgf/cm2、200 kgf/cm2。
Fig. 7 is unit feed mechanism 5, the three dimensional structure diagram of element stack mechanism 6, unit in the utility model device
Material strip 51 sequentially passes through unit feeding straining pulley 52, unit feeding transition wheel 53, unit feeding deflection correction sensor 54, unit feeding
Correction driven roller 55, unit cutter 56.Element stack mechanism 6 is passed by unit clamping device 61, stack of cells stacked box 62, unit
Mechanism 63 is sent to constitute.
Fig. 8 is the three dimensional structure diagram of unit clamping device 61 in the utility model device unit stacker mechanism 6, unit
Clamping device 61 is by unit nip rolls 611, pinch roller motor 612, holding frame 613, unit pressure roller 614, cylinder 615, air cylinder guide rod
6151st, cylinder pushing block 6152 is constituted.Wherein pinch roller motor 612, cylinder pushing block 6152 are connected on holding frame 613, holding frame
613 bottom is connected with can be around the unit pressure roller 614 of its center axis rotation.
Fig. 9 is the three dimensional structure diagram of stack of cells stacked box 62 in the utility model device unit stacker mechanism 6, stack of cells
Stacked box 62 is mainly made up of base 621, guide rod 622, guide rod spring 623, stacking plate 624, left tank wall 625, right tank wall 626, and
Blowpit 6241 is provided with stacking plate 624.Wherein guide rod 622 is connected on stacking plate 624, and guide rod 622 is formed with base 621
Cylindrical fit;The two ends of guide rod spring 623 are respectively fixedly connected with stacking plate 624 and base 621;Guide rod 622 and stacking plate 624 are equal
Can move up and down.
Figure 10 is the process schematic of four layer units 1 of stacking of unit clamping device 61 in the utility model device, two lists
The mutually opposing rotation of first nip rolls 611, four layer units 1 of clamping are moved downward, and four layer units 1 are pressed on stacking by unit pressure roller 614
On plate 624, being compressed in stacking for four layer units 1 is realized.
Figure 11 is the three dimensional structure diagram of unit connecting gear 63 in the utility model device unit stacker mechanism 6, single
First connecting gear 63 is mainly made up of transmission wheel 631, conveyer belt 632, and both sides conveyer belt 632 can clamp four layer units 1 downstream
Second set of unit clamping device 61 is moved, so as to realize in second set of continuous stacking of stack of cells stacked box 62.
When bringing into operation, from Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, for the first membrane coil 31-1, the first diaphragm deviation rectifying drives
Roller 314-1 drives the first barrier film raw band 310-1 chargings, by the first diaphragm deviation rectifying sensor 313-1 test positions deviation simultaneously
Feeding back to the first diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller 314-1, the first diaphragm deviation rectifying driven roller 314-1 will adjust the first barrier film raw band 310-
1 feed entrance point, when the first barrier film raw band 310-1 reaches the periphery of runner 34, now pinch roller 36 will make the first barrier film
Raw band 310-1 is close to the periphery of runner 34 and is moved with runner 34.
For negative pole volume 32, negative pole correction driven roller 324 drives negative pole raw band 320 to feed, and is rectified a deviation by negative pole
The test position deviation of sensor 323 simultaneously feeds back to negative pole correction driven roller 324, and it is former that negative pole correction driven roller 324 will adjust negative pole
The feed entrance point of material strip 320, when negative pole raw band 320 reaches the periphery of runner 34, now pinch roller 36 will make negative pole raw material
It is close on the barrier film raw band 310 of lower section with 320 and is moved with runner 34, after negative pole raw band 320 discharges a segment distance,
Negative pole cutter 325 begins to switch off negative pole raw band 320, and negative plate 12 is now can obtain on runner 34.
For the second middle membrane coil 31-2, its motion process class with above-mentioned first barrier film raw band 310-1
Seemingly, when the second barrier film raw band 310-2 reaches the periphery of runner 34, now pinch roller 36 will make the second barrier film raw band 310-
2 are close on the negative plate 12 of lower section and are moved with runner 34.
The motion process of positive pole raw band 330 is similar with above-mentioned negative pole raw band 320, turns when positive pole raw band 330 is reached
During the periphery of wheel 34, now pinch roller 36 will be such that positive pole raw band 330 is close on the second barrier film raw band 310-2 of lower section simultaneously
Moved with runner 34, after positive pole raw band 330 discharges a segment distance, positive pole cutter 335 begins to switch off positive pole raw band
330, positive plate 13 is now can obtain on runner 34.
Now, the first barrier film raw band 310-1-barrier film of negative plate 12-the second raw band 310-2-positive plate 13 is completed
Lamination is acted, and the center alignment of positive and negative plate can be realized by the charging rate for adjusting positive and negative electrode correction driven roller.Runner 34
Direction of rotation with heat pressure roller 4 conversely and both reaches certain hot pressing temperature by the heating of internal resistance silk, runner
34 drive pinch rollers 36 do the rotary motion around its center axis along the periphery of runner 34.Two-layer barrier film now is still material strip
Form, pinch roller 36 makes above-mentioned four component be close to the periphery of runner 34 and moves with it the bottom of runner 34, first passes through runner 34 and enters
Row preheating, then carries out pole piece heat compound by heat pressure roller 4.After the completion of heat is compound, positive plate 13, negative plate 12 and two-layer every
Film raw material band is bonded together, and forms unit material strip 51.
Unit material strip 51 sequentially passes through unit feeding straining pulley 52, unit feeding transition wheel 53, unit feeding correction sensing
Device 54, unit feeding correction driven roller 55, unit cutter 56, unit feeding correction driven roller 55 are entered with moving cell material strip 51
Material, feeds the test position deviation of deflection correction sensor 54 and feeds back to unit feeding correction driven roller 55, unit feeding by unit
Correction driven roller 55 is by the feed entrance point of adjustment unit material strip 51.
When unit material strip 51 moves to unit 611 position of nip rolls, two unit nip rolls 611 now are respectively by two folders
Roller motor 612 drives and direction of rotation is conversely, unit material strip 51 is clamped and after a mobile segment distance by unit nip rolls 611, unit
Cutter 56 begins to switch off two-layer barrier film, and the now clamping of unit nip rolls 611 is single four layer unit 1.
Unit nip rolls 611 clamps single four layer unit 1 to be continued to move, and now cylinder 615 drives holding frame 613 near single
First heap stacked box 62 is located proximate to, and when initially stacking, the bottom of right sided cell pressure roller 614 is tight with the upper surface of stacking plate 624
Contact, with the movement of holding frame 613, single four layer unit 1 is pressed on left cell pressure roller 614 upper surface of stacking plate 624,
Complete a placement for four layer units 1.
Then cylinder 615 drives the quick position to away from stack of cells stacked box 62 of holding frame 613 to move again, four during this
Layer unit 1 is pressed on stacking plate 624 by unit pressure roller 614 all the time, when unit nip rolls 614 moves to the lower section of unit cutter 56
When, now unit material strip 51 is clamped by unit nip rolls 611 again, and the grip unit material strip 51 of unit nip rolls 611 moves it one section
After distance, unit cutter 56 begins to switch off two-layer barrier film, and the now clamping of unit nip rolls 611 is single four layer unit 1.
Unit nip rolls 611 clamps single four layer unit 1 to be continued to move, and now cylinder 615 drives holding frame 613 near single
First heap stacked box 62 is located proximate to, and be pressed on for four layer units 1 and above-mentioned stacked the upper of four layer units 1 by left cell pressure roller 614
Surface, now completes two stackings of four layer units 1.
Circulation is carried out successively, until four layer units 1 are stacked into the specified number of plies, stacking plate 624 is with the stack layer of four layer unit 1
Several increase and gradually move down.Because battery battery core is made up of some four layer units 1 and a three-layer unit 2, this three layers of lists
Unit 2 is the structure of 11-negative plate of barrier film, 12-barrier film 11, and the three-layer unit 2 makes still through above-mentioned pole piece Qie Die mechanisms 3, only
Need positive pole to roll up 33 stopping feed can obtain.
After completing the making of battery battery core, unit nip rolls 611 revert to the lower section of unit cutter 56, now cylinder 615
Do not reoperate, the battery core folded by the gap Jiang Dui between blowpit 6241, unit pressure roller 614 using artificial or manipulator
Taking-up carries out encapsulated operation, and so far single battery core completes to make.
While taking out battery core, unit nip rolls 611 still continues rotation, and unit material strip 51 is pressed from both sides by unit nip rolls 611 again
Hold, after the grip unit material strip 51 of unit nip rolls 611 moves it a segment distance, unit cutter 56 begins to switch off two-layer barrier film,
The now clamping of unit nip rolls 611 is single four layer unit 1.Four layer unit 1 now enters unit connecting gear 63, transmission wheel
631 drive conveyer belts 632 are moved, and both sides conveyer belt 632 clamps the unit clamping device 61 that four layer units 1 move to lower section, and
The making of battery battery core is completed in corresponding stack of cells stacked box 62.
To ensure the continuous making of laminated batteries, the utility model at least needs two sets of 61, two sets of unit clamping devices single
First heap stacked box 62, can as needed set up multiple stacking stations, repeat said process, realize the circulation profit of multiple stacking stations
With.
In sum, the utility model can realize that lithium ion laminated battery is continuous, quick Fabrication, can effectively ensure that four layers
Unit lamination, the preheating of four layer units, four layer unit hot pressing, the quality of four layer units stacking, four layer units stacking speed is fast, contraposition
Precision is good, is greatly improved the manufacture efficiency of lithium ion laminated battery and has good operability, security.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality
New scope is defined, and on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Various modifications and improvement that the technical scheme of utility model is made, all should fall into the protection of the utility model claims determination
In the range of.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device, it is characterised in that including setting gradually pole piece Qie Die mechanisms(3), hot pressing
Roller(4), unit feed mechanism(5)With by four layer units(1)It is stacked to the element stack mechanism of predetermined number of layers(6), raw band
Through pole piece Qie Die mechanisms(3)Heat pressure roller is delivered to after forming lamination material strip(4), by heat pressure roller(4)Lamination material strip is carried out
Heat is compounded to form unit material strip(51)After be delivered to unit feed mechanism(5), by unit feed mechanism(5)To unit material strip(51)
Carry out cutting and form four layer units(1)And transmit to element stack mechanism(6).
2. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pole piece Qie Die mechanisms
(3)Including the first membrane coil for setting gradually(31-1), negative pole volume(32), the second membrane coil(31-2)Rolled up with positive pole(33), the
One membrane coil(31-1)With the second membrane coil(31-2)The barrier film raw band of releasing is delivered to laminated portion through the first raw material transport unit,
Negative pole is rolled up(32)Rolled up with positive pole(33)The both positive and negative polarity raw band of releasing is delivered to laminated portion through the second raw material transport unit.
3. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first raw material transport unit by according to
The membrane tension wheel of secondary setting, barrier film transition wheel, diaphragm deviation rectifying sensor and for driving the diaphragm deviation rectifying of barrier film raw band to drive
Dynamic roller group into.
4. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second raw material transport unit is by pole
Piece straining pulley, pole piece transition wheel, pole piece deviation correction sensor, the pole piece deviation correction driven roller for driving negative or positive electrode raw band and
Cutter is constituted.
5. the lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the laminated portion includes
Fixing axle(35)And along fixing axle(35)Circumferentially disposed runner(34), runner(34)Periphery is arranged at intervals with multiple pinch rollers
36, the two ends of pinch roller 36 pass through pinch roller support respectively(361)And fixing axle(35)End connection.
6. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that heat pressure roller(4)With runner
(34)Symmetrically it is equipped with and turns to conversely, lamination material strip is through heat pressure roller(4)Unit material strip is formed after hot pressing(51).
7. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that unit feed mechanism(5)By
The unit feeding straining pulley for setting gradually(52), unit feeding transition wheel(53), unit feeding deflection correction sensor(54), for band
Moving cell material strip(51)Unit feeding correction driven roller(55)With unit cutter(56)Composition, unit material strip(51)Pass through successively
Cross unit feeding straining pulley(52), unit feeding transition wheel(53), unit feeding deflection correction sensor(54), unit feeding correction drive
Dynamic roller(55)With unit cutter(56).
8. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that stacker mechanism(6)Including extremely
Few two sets of unit clamping devices(61)With stack of cells stacked box(62).
9. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that unit clamping device(61)Bag
Include the holding frame of a side opening(613), holding frame(613)The fixed multiple and unit material strip in bottom surface(51)The parallel list of width
First pressure roller(614), holding frame(613)Front and rear two inner side sets the folder rod of Unit two near centre position(611), unit folder rod
(611)One end by one folder rod motor(612)With holding frame(613)Inner side is affixed before one, and another unit presss from both sides rod(611)One
End is by another folder rod motor(612)With holding frame(613)Inner side is affixed afterwards, the folder rod of Unit two(611)With multiple unit pressure rollers
(614)It is parallel to each other.
10. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that holding frame(613)Right side is also
It is installed with transmission mechanism.
11. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that transmission mechanism includes affixed
In holding frame(613)Cylinder pushing block on the lateral surface of right side(6152), air cylinder guide rod(6151)And cylinder(615), cylinder pushing block
(6152)By air cylinder guide rod(6151)And cylinder(615)One end connection.
12. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture devices according to claim 8, it is characterised in that stack of cells stacked box(62)Bag
Include " recessed " shape base(621), base(621)Including left tank wall(625)With right tank wall(626), left tank wall(625)With right tank wall
(626)Between affixed stacking plate(624), stacking plate(624)Upper setting blowpit(6241), stacking plate(624)And base(621)
Vertical fixed guide rod spring between upper bottom surface(623)And guide rod(622).
13. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that right tank wall(626)Than a left side
Tank wall(625)Height, cylinder(615)The other end and right tank wall(626)It is affixed, unit clamping device(61)With stack of cells stacked box
(62)It is equipped with up and down, stack of cells stacked box(62)Positioned at unit clamping device(61)Lower right.
14. lithium ion laminated battery manufacture devices according to claim 13, it is characterised in that unit clamping device(61)
Underface is provided with the unit connecting gear of vertical(63), unit connecting gear(63)Including two groups of mutual cooperations and steering
Opposite transmission wheel(631), every group of transmission wheel(631)On be provided for four layer units 1 to next unit clamping device(61)
The conveyer belt of transport(632).
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CN201621188613.3U CN206194890U (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Lithium ion lamination cell manufacturing device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106299487A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of lithium ion laminated battery manufactures device and manufacture method |
CN110875486A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 东莞市佳的自动化设备科技有限公司 | Cutting and laminating integrated method |
CN112186265A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-05 | 苏州金丝港智能发展股份有限公司 | Special-shaped lithium battery lamination machine and lamination process thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201621188613.3U patent/CN206194890U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106299487A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of lithium ion laminated battery manufactures device and manufacture method |
CN106299487B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-01-08 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of lithium ion laminated battery manufacturing device and manufacturing method |
CN110875486A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 东莞市佳的自动化设备科技有限公司 | Cutting and laminating integrated method |
CN112186265A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-05 | 苏州金丝港智能发展股份有限公司 | Special-shaped lithium battery lamination machine and lamination process thereof |
CN112186265B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-06-03 | 东莞市万晟包装制品有限公司 | Special-shaped lithium battery lamination machine and lamination process thereof |
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