CN206191636U - Full -automatic waste material oil boiler control system that fires - Google Patents

Full -automatic waste material oil boiler control system that fires Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206191636U
CN206191636U CN201621249441.6U CN201621249441U CN206191636U CN 206191636 U CN206191636 U CN 206191636U CN 201621249441 U CN201621249441 U CN 201621249441U CN 206191636 U CN206191636 U CN 206191636U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
air
boiler
waste material
control system
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621249441.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘立春
危飞平
周海斌
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Jiujiang Wisdom Technology Co Ltd
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Jiujiang Wisdom Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621249441.6U priority Critical patent/CN206191636U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206191636U publication Critical patent/CN206191636U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a full -automatic waste material oil boiler control system that fires, including boiler main body, boiler main body includes boiler burner, control valve, air -blower and pump package, and boiler burner includes ignition valve and ignition transformer, and ignition valve, ignition transformer, control valve, air -blower and pump package respectively have programmable controller through the line electrically connected who is provided with auxiliary relay, and programmable controller still electricity is connected with touch -sensitive screen, boiler main body 0, and the boiler main body 0 electricity is connected with the sensor, and this boiler main body 0 is connected with the control valve electricity, the sensor is including export oil temperature sensor, import oil temperature sensor, exhaust gas temperature sensor, outlet pressure sensor, inlet pressure sensor and supply pressure sensor, the control valve includes main fuel tap and blast gate, and the blast gate includes air purge valve, steam blowing valve and sets up the atomizing air valve on the atomizer. The modularization arranges, maintains that convenient and fast, extension and communication function are powerful, degree of automation is high, convenient operation.

Description

A kind of full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire the automatic control technology field of waste material thermo oil boiler, it particularly relates to a kind of full-automatic Combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system.
Background technology
Early stage combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system automaticity is low, and safety guarantee is low, and complex operation and control are unstable It is fixed, it is impossible to reach energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.
Therefore, develop it is a kind of can high degree of automation combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, become as professional urgently The problem that need to be solved.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, above-mentioned side in existing product is overcome The deficiency in face.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, including boiler body, the boiler body include boiler combustion Device, control valve, air blower and pump group, the boiler-burner include lighting valve and ignition transformer, and the lighting valve, igniting become Depressor, control valve, air blower and pump group are respectively electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller by being provided with the circuit of auxiliary reclay, described Programmable Logic Controller is also electrically connected with touch-screen, analog module, and the current input terminal of the analog module is electrically connected with biography Sensor, and the current output terminal of the analog module controls valve to electrically connect with described;The sensor includes outlet oil temperature sensing Device, import oil temperature sensor, exhaust gas temperature sensor, outlet pressure sensor, inlet pressure sensor and charge oil pressure sensing Device;The control valve includes main fuel tap and air-valve, and the main fuel tap is arranged on the pipeline road being connected with the pump group, described Air-valve is arranged on the air-supply pipeline being connected with the air blower, the air-valve include air blow down valve, steam blowing valve and It is arranged on the atomization air valve on atomizer.
Further, the feedback end of the control valve is electrically connected with the analog module.
Further, the pump group includes circulating pump, filling pump, oil feed pump and stand-by pump.
Further, the touch-screen, auxiliary reclay, Programmable Logic Controller are respectively positioned in PLC control cabinet.
Further, the Programmable Logic Controller is also electrically connected with audible-visual annunciator and some indicator lamps.
Further, the analog module is AD/DA modular converters, and the quantity of the analog module is two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Modular arrangement, quick, extension easy to maintenance and communication function are powerful, change Huge conventional relay waste material thermo oil boiler Control system architecture complexity, maintenance trouble, safety interlocking function imperfection and nothing are entered The defects such as method expanded function;With high degree of automation, safety interlocking protection be perfect, easy to operate, control stabilizing energy-saving, man-machine Interface imageization display is easy-to-understand to reduce labour intensity and the maloperation of workman, improves conventional relay waste material thermo oil boiler control System automation low degree processed, safety interlocking imperfection, complex operation fallibility, the unstable energy conservation object etc. that is unable to reach of control lack Fall into.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Needed for the accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the full-automatic combustion waste material thermo oil boiler control system circuit figure one according to Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram two of the full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram three of the full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram four of the full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram five of the full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram six of the full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the wiring diagram of the PLC control cabinet shown in Fig. 1.
In figure:
1st, touch-screen;2nd, Programmable Logic Controller;3rd, analog module;4th, auxiliary reclay;5th, audible-visual annunciator;6th, sense Device;7th, ignition transformer;8th, valve is controlled;9th, air blower;10th, pump group;11st, main fuel tap;12nd, air blow down valve;13rd, steam blowing Valve;14th, atomization air valve;15th, air-valve;16th, oil temperature sensor is exported;17th, import oil temperature sensor;18th, exhaust gas temperature sensing Device;19th, outlet pressure sensor;20th, inlet pressure sensor;21st, charge oil pressure sensor;22nd, stand-by pump;23rd, filling pump; 24th, oil feed pump.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all belongs to In the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figures 1-8, the full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system of one kind according to the utility model embodiment, Including boiler body, the boiler body includes boiler-burner, control valve 8, air blower 9 and pump group 10, the boiler combustion Device includes lighting valve and ignition transformer 7, it is characterised in that the lighting valve, ignition transformer 7, control valve 8, the and of air blower 9 Pump group 10 is respectively electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller 2 by being provided with the circuit of auxiliary reclay 4, and the Programmable Logic Controller 2 is also Touch-screen 1, analog module 3 are electrically connected with, the current input terminal of the analog module 3 is electrically connected with sensor 6, and the mould The current output terminal of analog quantity module 3 is electrically connected with the control valve 8;The sensor 6 includes outlet oil temperature sensor 16, import Oil temperature sensor 17, exhaust gas temperature sensor 18, outlet pressure sensor 19, inlet pressure sensor 20 and charge oil pressure sensing Device 21;The control valve 8 includes main fuel tap 11 and air-valve 15, and the main fuel tap 11 is arranged on the oil transportation being connected with the pump group 10 On pipeline, the air-valve 15 is arranged on the air-supply pipeline being connected with the air blower 9, and the air-valve 15 includes air blow down valve 12nd, steam blowing valve 13 and the atomization air valve 14 being arranged on atomizer.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the feedback end of the control valve 8 is electrically connected with the analog module 3 Connect.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the pump group 10 includes circulating pump, filling pump 23, oil feed pump 24 With stand-by pump 22.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the touch-screen 1, auxiliary reclay 4, Programmable Logic Controller 2 It is respectively positioned in PLC control cabinet.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the Programmable Logic Controller 2 is also electrically connected with audible-visual annunciator 5 With some indicator lamps.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the analog module 3 is AD/DA modular converters, the mould The quantity of analog quantity module 3 is two.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model is understood for convenience, below by way of new to this practicality in specifically used mode The above-mentioned technical proposal of type is described in detail.
Control system is mainly made up of four big critical pieces, respectively:Programmable Logic Controller 2(PLC), touch-screen 1(HIM Touch-screen), analog module 3(AD/DA modules), auxiliary reclay 4 etc..
Programmable Logic Controller 2 connects touch-screen 1 by PPI communication cables, and operating personnel start by point touching screen 1 Button sends enabling signal to Programmable Logic Controller 2, and Programmable Logic Controller 2 receives startup order and starts to start phase by setting procedure Equipment is answered, that is, controls auxiliary reclay 4, and relevant device is started such as by auxiliary reclay 4:Air blower, circulating pump etc., simulation Amount module 3(AD/DA modules)By receiving the signal such as temperature, pressure and oil level of each measuring point of boiler and feeding back to each signal In PLC, PLC detects the output for changing to automatically adjust and control relevant device of each signal, such as:The aperture of control control valve 8, To reach the purpose of systems stabilisation operation;If boiler some spot temperatures, pressure or oil level exception, PLC can be by sound and light alarm Device 5 sends alarm signal automatically, and warning message is pointed out on touch-screen 1, and operating personnel can be according to prompting on touch-screen 1 Warning message performs arrestment and runs and overhaul boiler relevant device, and the data of system operation are stored in touch-screen 1, operation The information such as data record, the alarm logging that personnel or plant engineering technical staff can be preserved by touch-screen 1 judge and overhaul The reason for boiler goes wrong, therefore make the easy to operate stabilization of boiler operatiopn, easy to maintenance quick, intelligentized control method is efficiently saved Energy.
Outlet pressure sensor 19, inlet pressure sensor 20 are used to detect the pressure that burner hearth is imported and exported.Air blow down valve 12nd, steam blowing valve 13 is used to control intake, and atomization air valve 14 is used to control the flow of atomizer, and lighting valve includes two Lighting valve is 1# lighting valves and 2# lighting valves.Circulating pump 23 is 1# circulating pumps, 2# circulating pumps including two circulating pumps.
Boiler load regulation is realized by burner, outlet pressure sensor 19, inlet pressure sensor 20 and main fuel tap 11. Before boiler load regulation, it is necessary to first confirm that fuel pressure is normal, just allows to be operated.
1)Firstly the need of the parameter related to spatial load forecasting is configured, such as:Steam pressure control parameter and boiler parameter.
2)After parameter setting is finished, first select fuel that the burner of boiler implosion cabinet 7 is switched into auto state.
Load Regulation will be controlled in the following manner automatically:
1)When steam pressure is less than upper limit set value, start burner;Under unfaulty conditions, can be manually pressed by touching Blowing out key on screen 1, burner stops.
2)After normal operation, when steam pressure is less than lower limit set value, burner starts;When steam pressure is higher than the upper limit During setting value, burner stops.
3)After burner normally runs, less than when turning pressure ignition, load runs steam pressure for big fire, is pressed higher than fire is turned Switch to small fire operation during power.
Burner can switch with auto state manually, can manually carry out big/small fire switching.
Will be manually operated(Pump group 10)It is automatic mode to select, in the state of system detectio fault-free, by start button Starting trouble igniting operation, normal combustion program is entered if lighting a fire successfully, chain blowing out of being alarmed if igniting is unsuccessful, is checked Questions and prospect and release can starting trouble after failure.
Boiler is interlocked by following situations;Oil temperature superelevation failure, oil pressure superelevation failure, fuel oil temperature are low, the flame-out event of burner Barrier, return pressure failure high, blower fan overload;
In sum, by above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model, modular arrangement, quick, extension easy to maintenance and Communication function is powerful, improves huge conventional relay waste material thermo oil boiler Control system architecture complexity, maintenance trouble, safety interlocking Function imperfection and cannot the defect such as expanded function;Perfect, easy to operate, control is protected with high degree of automation, safety interlocking Stabilizing energy-saving processed, man-machine interface image conversion show it is easy-to-understand reduction workman labour intensity and maloperation, improve in the past after Electric-type waste material oil cauldron furnace control system automaticity is low, safety interlocking imperfection, complex operation fallibility, control it is unstable cannot Reach the defects such as energy conservation object.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw under enlightenment of the present utility model Other various forms of products, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every with same as the present application or phase Approximate technical scheme, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of full-automatic combustion waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, including boiler body, the boiler body include boiler-burner, Control valve(8), air blower(9)And pump group(10), the boiler-burner include lighting valve and ignition transformer(7), its feature It is, the lighting valve, ignition transformer(7), control valve(8), air blower(9)And pump group(10)Respectively by be provided with it is middle after Electrical equipment(4)Circuit be electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller(2), the Programmable Logic Controller(2)Also it is electrically connected with touch-screen(1)、 Analog module(3), the analog module(3)Current input terminal be electrically connected with sensor(6), and the analog module (3)Current output terminal and the control valve(8)Electrical connection;The sensor(6)Including outlet oil temperature sensor(16), import Oil temperature sensor(17), exhaust gas temperature sensor(18), outlet pressure sensor(19), inlet pressure sensor(20)And fuel feeding Pressure sensor(21);The control valve(8)Including main fuel tap(11)And air-valve(15), the main fuel tap(11)It is arranged on and this Pump group(10)On the pipeline road being connected, the air-valve(15)It is arranged on and the air blower(9)On the air-supply pipeline being connected, The air-valve(15)Including air blow down valve(12), steam blowing valve(13)And it is arranged on the atomization air valve on atomizer (14).
2. one kind according to claim 1 is full-automatic fires waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, it is characterised in that the control valve (8)Feedback end and the analog module(3)Electrical connection.
3. one kind according to claim 2 is full-automatic fires waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, it is characterised in that the pump group (10)Including circulating pump, filling pump(23), oil feed pump(24)And stand-by pump(22).
4. one kind according to claim 3 is full-automatic fires waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, it is characterised in that the touch-screen (1), auxiliary reclay(4), Programmable Logic Controller(2)It is respectively positioned in PLC control cabinet.
5. one kind according to claim 4 is full-automatic fires waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, it is characterised in that described programmable Controller(2)Also it is electrically connected with audible-visual annunciator(5)With some indicator lamps.
6. one kind according to claim 5 is full-automatic fires waste material oil cauldron furnace control system, it is characterised in that the analog quantity Module(3)It is AD/DA modular converters, the analog module(3)Quantity be two.
CN201621249441.6U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Full -automatic waste material oil boiler control system that fires Expired - Fee Related CN206191636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621249441.6U CN206191636U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Full -automatic waste material oil boiler control system that fires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621249441.6U CN206191636U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Full -automatic waste material oil boiler control system that fires

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206191636U true CN206191636U (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621249441.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206191636U (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Full -automatic waste material oil boiler control system that fires

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107035674A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 上海锅炉厂有限公司 A kind of pump water monitoring system
CN107676807A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 南昌大学 A kind of oil burning boiler ignition system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107035674A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 上海锅炉厂有限公司 A kind of pump water monitoring system
CN107035674B (en) * 2017-05-27 2019-06-28 上海锅炉厂有限公司 A kind of water pumping monitoring system
CN107676807A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 南昌大学 A kind of oil burning boiler ignition system

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20181118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee