CN206185135U - Hot metal ladle - Google Patents

Hot metal ladle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206185135U
CN206185135U CN201621289473.9U CN201621289473U CN206185135U CN 206185135 U CN206185135 U CN 206185135U CN 201621289473 U CN201621289473 U CN 201621289473U CN 206185135 U CN206185135 U CN 206185135U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inclusion
reducing gear
sliding lock
portal frame
lock block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201621289473.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤涛
于庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIHAI RUIXIANG CASTING MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIHAI RUIXIANG CASTING MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEIHAI RUIXIANG CASTING MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical WEIHAI RUIXIANG CASTING MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201621289473.9U priority Critical patent/CN206185135U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206185135U publication Critical patent/CN206185135U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot metal ladle, include portal frame, inclusion and vert the mechanism, the inclusion articulates on the portal frame, vert the mechanism including the reduction gears and the safety mechanism that verts of verting, the safety mechanism that verts is including setting up the lockhole on the inclusion lateral wall, set up in the inclusion outside and the slip locking piece of lockhole looks adaptation, and with the driving motor that the transmission of slip locking piece is connected. The utility model discloses hot metal ladle can realize automatically controlled locking and unblock, operation and the operational safety height of being convenient for.

Description

A kind of ladle
Technical field
The utility model is related to steel process equipment field, more particularly to a kind of ladle for pouring molten iron.
Background technology
In the pouring practice of steel casting workshop, after molten iron is accepted in stokehold, transport to casting mold by driving is carried out foundry ladle Cast.During cast manually or the reducing gear being installed on inclusion driven electrically makes inclusion vert, to casting mold Poured into a mould.The metal liquid temperature held inside it when being worked due to ladle is up to more than 1300 DEG C, its overall security It is required that very high.In order to prevent ladle inclusion reducing gear self-locking failure during handling from causing inclusion to vert, contained in it Put metal to obtain liquid outflow and cause serious accident, no matter therefore ladle can all be provided with safety using which kind of inclining rotary mechanism Structure.Insurance institution's installation site is as shown in Figure 1.
Existing insurance institution is manual mode, i.e., the keying of safeties is all by artificial hand in inclusion transportation Dynamic operation is completed.This working method is verted for ladle manually for low capacity, because its inclusion height is smaller (general high Less than 1.8 meters of degree), manually operating can be with.But highly influenceed by its inclusion for Large Copacity electric tilting ladle, this When workman use station substantially aloft or hand-held lengthening action bars is operated, artificial operation is just very inconvenient and dangerous.
Utility model content
A kind of the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, there is provided ladle, the insurance institution of the ladle can be by electricity Flowing mode is opened and closed, and can only be manually completed for solving existing ladle insurance institution, is not easy to operation and unsafe problem.
What the utility model was realized in:
A kind of ladle, including portal frame, inclusion and inclining rotary mechanism, the inclusion is articulated with portal frame, described to vert Mechanism includes vert reducing gear and insurance institution of verting, and the insurance institution of verting includes the lock being arranged on inclusion lateral wall Hole, is arranged at the outer sliding lock block being adapted with the lockhole of inclusion, and the driving electricity being connected with the sliding lock block Machine.
Further, the sliding lock block is that section is the closing piece of U-shaped, and the convex portion on closing piece corresponding to U-shaped two ends is Dead bolt, two dead bolts are passed through towards inclusion, a trailing arm of portal frame from the middle of sliding lock block.
Further, the rotating shaft of the motor is provided with reducing gear, and the clutch end of reducing gear passes through spiral shell Rotation transmission mechanism is connected with sliding lock block.
Further, the side of the inclusion is provided with for detecting whether sliding lock block slides sensor in place.
Further, the sensor is Hall sensor or microswitch.
Further, two hangers of relative outwardly convex are provided with the side of the inclusion, hanger passes through bearing It is connected with the portal frame trailing arm of respective side.
Further, the reducing gear that verts is including motor and reducing gear, reductor are connected with motor The output end of structure is connected to the hanger.
The utility model has the following advantages that:The utility model ladle includes vert reducing gear and the safety that verts Structure, the sliding lock block of insurance institution is capable of achieving automatically controlled locking and unblock by motor powered motion, substantially increases ladle The convenience and security of operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ladle in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the mounting position of the utility model implementation method Zhong Song reinsurances mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of insurance institution of being verted in the utility model implementation method.
Label declaration:
1st, vert insurance institution;2nd, vert reducing gear;3rd, inclusion;4th, molten iron;
5th, refractory material;6th, portal frame;8th, sensor;11st, fixed block;
12nd, sliding lock block;13rd, motor;14th, reducing gear;
15th, screw-drive mechanism;16th, connecting plate;21st, motor;51 hangers;
61st, trailing arm.
Specific embodiment
To describe technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with implementation Mode simultaneously coordinates accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, a kind of ladle of the utility model implementation method, the ladle also includes dragon Door frame 6, inclusion 3 and inclining rotary mechanism, the inclusion 3 are made up of refractory material 5, and inclusion 3 is articulated with portal frame 6, described to incline Rotation mechanism includes vert reducing gear 2 and insurance institution 1 of verting, and the reducing gear 2 that verts is for driving inclusion 3 to vert and return Just, cast action is toppled over for completing molten iron.Two hangers of relative outwardly convex are provided with the side of the inclusion 3 51, hanger 51 is connected by bearing with two of the portal frame 6 of the respective side trailing arms 61 for extending downwardly.The reducing gear that verts 2 include motor 21 and reducing gear are connected with motor, and the output end of reducing gear is connected to the hanger 51.
The insurance institution 1 of verting includes being arranged at fixed block 11 on the lateral wall of inclusion 3, and lockhole is provided with fixed block 11 11, insurance institution 1 further comprises and be arranged at the outer sliding lock block 12 being adapted with the lockhole of inclusion 3, and with the slip The motor 13 of the drive connection of closing piece 12, drives sliding lock block to stretch, so as to realize the locking of inclusion 3 by motor 13 Or release locking.
As shown in Fig. 2 the insurance institution of verting (in addition to fixed block) is disposed on the connection being fixed on portal frame 6 On plate 16.
Fig. 3 is referred to, in the present embodiment, it is the closing piece of U-shaped that the sliding lock block 12 uses section, U on closing piece Convex portion corresponding to word two ends is dead bolt, and two dead bolts are provided with two corresponding lockholes towards inclusion 3 on fixed block 11, and One trailing arm of the portal frame 6 is passed through from the middle of sliding lock block 12.Closing piece using U-shaped has advantages below:1st, a lock Two dead bolts are integrated with block, connection rigidity during locking with inclusion is more preferable, so as to ensure the security of insurance institution;2nd, dragon The trailing arm of door frame is passed through from the centre of closing piece, and on the one hand trailing arm plays a part of guiding, makes closing piece and lockhole exactitude position, and Trailing arm also plays position-limiting action during locking, so as to further increase the structural strength of sliding lock block.
In the present embodiment, the rotating shaft of the motor 13 of insurance institution is provided with reducing gear 14, reducing gear 14 Clutch end be connected with sliding lock block 12 by screw-drive mechanism 15.Wherein screw-drive mechanism 15 include with The screw rod of sliding lock block connection and the inclined-plane gear of reducing gear output end is arranged at, inclined-plane gear and screw rod Vertical Meshing. The reducing gear 14 is amplified with screw-drive mechanism to the torsion of motor 13, so that the driving that can stablize is slided Dynamic closing piece motion, can improve the reliability of its slip.
During work, when inclusion is in vertical position and the reducing gear 2 that verts does not work, the driving electricity of insurance institution is controlled Machine 13 works, and drives sliding lock block 12 to move forward and insert fixed block by turning to reducing gear 14 and screw-drive mechanism 15 In 11 lockhole, and detect whether sliding lock block moves into place by sensor 8, be then to complete safeties closure.When verting When reducing gear 9 works, the automatic reverse work of motor 13 of control system elder generation makes sliding shoe 12 depart from safeties fixed block 1, arming, the reducing gear 2 that then verts could work.
It is provided with for detecting whether sliding lock block 11 slides sensor 8 in place in the side of the inclusion 3.Wherein, The sensor can be with Hall sensor or microswitch.
In other embodiments, the sliding lock block can also select bar shaped closing piece or other conventional closing pieces, and protect The motor 13 of dangerous mechanism can be also connected by the kinds of drive such as gear or chain and sliding lock block, and drive slide lock Block is to lockhole direction stretching motion.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every The equivalent shapes or Structural Transformation made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or directly or indirectly it is used in other Related technical field, is similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ladle, including portal frame, inclusion and inclining rotary mechanism, the inclusion are articulated with portal frame, the machine that verts Structure includes vert reducing gear and insurance institution of verting, it is characterised in that the insurance institution of verting includes being arranged at outside inclusion Lockhole on the wall of side, is arranged at the outer sliding lock block being adapted with the lockhole of inclusion, and be driven company with the sliding lock block The motor for connecing.
2. ladle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sliding lock block is that section is the closing piece of U-shaped, lock Convex portion on block corresponding to U-shaped two ends is dead bolt, and two dead bolts are worn towards inclusion, a trailing arm of portal frame from the middle of sliding lock block Cross.
3. ladle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft of the motor is provided with reducing gear, The clutch end of reducing gear is connected by screw-drive mechanism with sliding lock block.
4. ladle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side of the inclusion is provided with for detecting slide lock Whether block slides sensor in place.
5. ladle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sensor is Hall sensor or microswitch.
6. ladle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the side of the inclusion two it is relative to The hanger of outer lug, hanger is connected by bearing with the portal frame trailing arm of respective side.
7. ladle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that it is described vert reducing gear including motor and with drive Dynamic motor connection reducing gear, the output end of reducing gear is connected to the hanger.
CN201621289473.9U 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Hot metal ladle Active CN206185135U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621289473.9U CN206185135U (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Hot metal ladle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621289473.9U CN206185135U (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Hot metal ladle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206185135U true CN206185135U (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621289473.9U Active CN206185135U (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Hot metal ladle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206185135U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108971472A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 广德亚太汽车智能制动系统有限公司 A kind of stable type molten iron casting bag apparatus
CN108971473A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 广德亚太汽车智能制动系统有限公司 A kind of universal casting pack arrangement

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108971472A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 广德亚太汽车智能制动系统有限公司 A kind of stable type molten iron casting bag apparatus
CN108971473A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 广德亚太汽车智能制动系统有限公司 A kind of universal casting pack arrangement

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