CN206185131U - Vacuum casting equipment - Google Patents
Vacuum casting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206185131U CN206185131U CN201621260607.4U CN201621260607U CN206185131U CN 206185131 U CN206185131 U CN 206185131U CN 201621260607 U CN201621260607 U CN 201621260607U CN 206185131 U CN206185131 U CN 206185131U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- sealed compartment
- frame
- vehicle frame
- rotating disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum casting equipment, including pressurized cabin, guide rail vehicle and pouring truck, be connected with evacuating device on the pressurized cabin, the one end of pressurized cabin is the open end, and the open end of pressurized cabin is provided with sealing door, and the level is provided with first guide rail in the pressurized cabin, and first guide rail stretches to the open end, guide rail vehicle contains the guide rail frame, and the bottom of guide rail frame is provided with the wheel, and the top level of guide rail frame is provided with the second guide rail, and the open end to the pressurized cabin is rectified to one of second guide rail, the pouring truck has the frame, is provided with the pouring device on the frame, and the bottom of frame is provided with the gyro wheel, the wheel face of gyro wheel with first guide rail and second guide rail phase -match still are provided with driving motor on the frame, gyro wheel and driving motor's spindle drive is connected. The technical scheme of the utility model has simple structure, easily operation and cost advantage such as cheap relatively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to processing technique equipment field, more particularly, to a kind of vacuum casting apparatus.
Background technology
Vacuum pouring can avoid shell and air contact as the important processing technology during formed product, pour into a mould
Oxidation reaction will not occur, the product quality of shaping is uniform, bubble is few, and percent defective is relatively low, is processed in precision pouring at present in journey
Field has been obtained for being widely applied.But, the existing vacuum casting apparatus for using, most complex structure involves great expense, and makes
With relatively costly.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vacuum casting apparatus, solves what existing vacuum casting apparatus were present
Complex structure, involves great expense and problem that use cost is higher.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is solved using following technical scheme.
A kind of vacuum casting apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Sealed compartment, guide rail car and pouring truck, connect on the sealed compartment
Vacuum extractor is connected to, one end of the sealed compartment is openend, and the openend of the sealed compartment is provided with hermatic door, described close
Being horizontally disposed with batten down has the first guide rail, and first guide rail stretches to the openend；The guide rail car includes guide rail bracket, described
The bottom of guide rail bracket is provided with wheel, and the top horizontal of the guide rail bracket is provided with the second guide rail, one end of second guide rail
Just to the openend of the sealed compartment；The pouring truck has vehicle frame, and apparatus for pouring is provided with the vehicle frame, the vehicle frame
Bottom is provided with roller, and the wheel face of the roller matches with first guide rail and second guide rail, on the vehicle frame also
Motor is provided with, the roller is connected with the spindle drive of the motor.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, hermatic door is closed after car to be cast enters sealed compartment, now takes out true
Empty device starts to extract the air in sealed compartment, and vacuum extractor is closed after the air in cabin to be sealed is extracted out, now pours filling
Put start-up operation, it is to be cast after the completion of first sealed compartment is inflated, hermatic door is opened after the completion of inflation, staff pushes away guide rail car
Enter in sealed compartment, until the first guide rail is located in the second guide rail, now motor is opened and drives pouring truck to shift to the second guide rail,
The shell that the shell poured into a mould is taken out behind in-position and will not poured into a mould is changed, and hermatic door is closed after detaching track sled, can be carried out
Pour into a mould next time, its general structure is simple, it is easy to operate and cost is moderate.
Used as preferred, apparatus for pouring includes cast frame and rotating disk, and ladle seat, the casting ladle are provided with the cast frame
Seat is hinged on the top of the cast frame, and fixed pulley is additionally provided with the top of the cast frame, and elevator is provided with the vehicle frame
Machine, the cable on the hoist engine bypasses the fixed pulley and is connected with the bottom of the ladle seat；The rotating disk rolling assembling exists
On the vehicle frame, multiple shells can be placed on the rotating disk, stepper motor, the stepper motor are provided with below the vehicle frame
Main shaft be connected with the rotating disk.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, teeming ladle is provided with cast seat, cast seat is hinged on cast frame
Top, hoist engine startup when apparatus for pouring is carried out, cable to bypass pull after fixed pulley and turned on cast seat, makes the gold in teeming ladle
Category solution is poured into shell, now pattern casting complete；Rotating disk is driven by stepper motor, and multiple shells can be installed on rotating disk,
In once-cast process, multiple shells are poured into a mould one by one by only rotating disk need to be turned an angle.
As preferred, rotating shaft is vertically arranged with the vehicle frame, the bottom of the rotating disk is provided with axle sleeve, the rotating disk
It is connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft by axle sleeve, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with the spindle drive of the stepper motor.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, rotating disk is connected with rotating shaft by axle sleeve, easy for installation, is easy to tear open
Unload.
As preferred, multiple universal rolling wheels, the universal rolling wheel wheel face are provided between the rotating disk and the vehicle frame
It is evenly distributed on upward on the vehicle frame of the underface of the rotating disk.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, the multiple universal rolling wheels being provided between rotating disk and the vehicle frame are used
In supporting wheel, and its work is not interfered with.
Used as preferred, the vacuum extractor includes：Vavuum pump and cooling tower, are provided with pumping on the sealed compartment
Mouthful, the entrance of the vavuum pump is connected with the bleeding point；The cooling tower is connected to the entrance of the vavuum pump and is taken out with described
On pipeline between gas port.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, because temperature is higher in sealed compartment, each casting complete exchanges type for
The air entered during shell can be brought rapidly up, and be protection vavuum pump, in High Temperature Gas into being carried out by cooling tower before vavuum pump
Cooling is processed.
Used as preferred, also including filter, the filter is connected to the entrance and the cooling tower of the vavuum pump
Between pipeline on.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, filter is used for the flue dust cleared up in filtering waste gas.
Used as preferred, the sealed compartment is drum-shaped, and observation window is provided with the sealed compartment.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, the sealed compartment anti-pressure ability of drum-shaped is good, is set on sealed compartment
Observation window can be inside monitor in real time sealed compartment reaction condition.
Used as preferred, the sealed compartment and the hermatic door have inner casing and a shell respectively, the sealed compartment and described
It is respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port on the shell of hermatic door, the water inlet is located at the sealed compartment and the hermatic door
Bottom, the delivery port is located at the top of the sealed compartment and the hermatic door.
According to vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model, sealed compartment and the hermatic door have inner casing and shell, two respectively
Person's outer casing underpart is respectively equipped with a water inlet, and both top is respectively arranged with an apopore, cooling water from bottom to top from
Water inlet is flowed into, and apopore outflow, cooling effect is more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further details with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of vacuum casting apparatus of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the apparatus for pouring in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the vacuum extractor in Fig. 1.
In figure：Vacuum extractor 1, cooling tower 101, filter 102, vavuum pump 103；First guide rail 2；Motor 3；Car
Frame 4；Roller 5；Slide rail track 6；Wheel 7；Guide rail bracket 8；Second guide rail 9；Hermatic door 10；Sealed compartment 11；Apparatus for pouring 12；Step
Stepper motor 13；Universal rolling wheel 14；Rotating disk 15；Shell 16；Observation window 17；Casting ladle bucket 18；Ladle seat 19；Fixed pulley 20；Cast
Frame 21；Hoist engine 22.
Specific embodiment
With reference to a kind of vacuum casting apparatus that Fig. 1, embodiment of the present utility model are provided, including sealed compartment 11, guide rail car
And pouring truck, it is connected with vacuum extractor 1 on the sealed compartment 11, one end of sealed compartment 11 is openend, and sealed compartment 11 is opened
Mouth end is provided with hermatic door 10, and being horizontally disposed with sealed compartment 11 has the first guide rail 2, and first guide rail 2 stretches to the openend；
The guide rail car includes guide rail bracket 8, and the bottom of the guide rail bracket 8 is provided with wheel 7, and the top horizontal of the guide rail bracket 8 is set
There is the second guide rail 9, the one of second guide rail 9 rectifies the openend to the sealed compartment 11；The pouring truck has vehicle frame 4,
Apparatus for pouring 12 is provided with vehicle frame 4, the bottom of the vehicle frame 4 is provided with roller 5, the wheel face of the roller 5 and described first
Guide rail 2 and second guide rail 9 match, and motor 3 is additionally provided with the vehicle frame 4, and the roller 5 drives electricity with described
The spindle drive connection of machine 3.
In the embodiment above, hermatic door 10 is closed after pouring truck enters sealed compartment 11, and now vacuum extractor 1 starts to take out
The air in sealed compartment 11 is taken, after the air in cabin to be sealed 11 is extracted out, vacuum extractor 1 is closed, and now apparatus for pouring starts
Work, it is to be cast after the completion of first sealed compartment 11 is inflated, after the completion of inflation open hermatic door 10, staff pushes guide rail car
In sealed compartment 11, until the first guide rail 2 is located in the second guide rail 9, the now unlatching of motor 3 drives pouring truck to shift to second and leads
Rail 9, the shell 16 that the shell 16 poured into a mould is taken out behind in-position and will not poured into a mould is changed, and hermatic door is closed after detaching track sled
10, can be poured into a mould next time, its general structure is simple, it is easy to operate and cost is moderate.
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of structural representation of the embodiment inside apparatus for pouring 12, including cast frame 21 and rotating disk 15,
Ladle seat 19 is provided with the cast frame 21, the ladle seat 19 is hinged on the top of the cast frame 21, the cast frame
21 top is additionally provided with fixed pulley 20, and hoist engine 22 is provided with the vehicle frame 4, and the cable on the hoist engine 22 bypasses institute
Fixed pulley 20 is stated to be connected with the bottom of the ladle seat 19；The rolling assembling of the rotating disk 15 on the vehicle frame 4, the rotating disk 15
On can place four shells 16, the lower section of the vehicle frame 4 is provided with stepper motor 13, the main shaft of the stepper motor 13 and institute
Rotating disk 15 is stated to be connected.
The structure of this apparatus for pouring 12, cast seat 19 is hinged on the top of cast frame 21, is provided with cast seat 19 and poured
Note bucket 18, the cable of cast seat 19 bottom is driven after passing through fixed pulley 20 by hoist engine 22, and rotating disk 15 is driven by stepper motor 13,
Uniform four shells 16 on rotating disk 15, after completing cast to a shell 16, only rotating disk 15 need to be rotated into 90 degree can be to another
Individual shell 16 is poured into a mould, and each operation can complete cast to four shells 16.
For convenience of assembly or disassembly rotating disk 15 and stepper motor 13, rotating shaft, the bottom of rotating disk 15 are vertically arranged with vehicle frame 4
Portion is provided with axle sleeve, and rotating disk 15 is connected by axle sleeve with the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of rotating shaft and the main shaft of stepper motor 13
Drive connection.
For supporting wheel 15 is rotated, multiple universal rolling wheels 14, the wheel face of universal rolling wheel 14 are provided between rotating disk 15 and vehicle frame 4
It is evenly distributed on upward on the vehicle frame 4 of the underface of the rotating disk 15.
Reference picture 3, a kind of structural representation of embodiment of vacuum extractor 1, including vavuum pump 103, vavuum pump 103
Entrance is connected with the bleeding point of the sealed compartment 11.
Sealed compartment 11 can discharge amount of heat in casting process, and the temperature of air is higher in sealed compartment 11, for protection is true
Empty pump 103, can set cooling tower 101, in waste gas on the pipeline between the bleeding point of the entrance of vavuum pump 103 and sealed compartment 11
Cooling treatment is carried out before into vavuum pump 103.
Due to filling miscellaneous a large amount of dust in air, pipeline that can be between the entrance of vavuum pump 103 and the cooling tower 101
One filter 102 of upper setting, for the dust cleared up in air.
Used as the improvement to the utility model sealed compartment 11, sealed compartment 11 is drum-shaped, and sight is provided with sealed compartment 11
Form 17 is examined, working condition that can be in real-time monitoring cabin.
Sealed compartment 11 and hermatic door 10 have inner casing and shell respectively, are set respectively on the shell of sealed compartment 11 and hermatic door 10
Water inlet and delivery port are equipped with, cooling water flows between inner casing and shell, sealed compartment 11 is cooled down.
Water inlet is located at the bottom of above-mentioned sealed compartment 11 and above-mentioned hermatic door 10, and delivery port is located at above-mentioned sealed compartment 11 and upper
The top of hermatic door 10 is stated, this refrigerating mode cooling effect from bottom to top is more preferable.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without deviating from this practicality to the utility model
New spirit and scope.So, if it is of the present utility model these change and modification belong to the utility model claim and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vacuum casting apparatus, it is characterised in that including：
Sealed compartment (11), is connected with vacuum extractor (1) on the sealed compartment (11), one end of the sealed compartment (11) is opening
End, the openend of the sealed compartment (11) is provided with hermatic door (10), and being horizontally disposed with the sealed compartment (11) has the first guide rail
(2), first guide rail (2) stretches to the openend；
Guide rail car, the guide rail car includes guide rail bracket (8), and the bottom of the guide rail bracket (8) is provided with wheel (7), the guide rail
The top horizontal of frame (8) is provided with the second guide rail (9), and the one of second guide rail (9) rectifies the sealed compartment (11) is opened
Mouth end；
Pouring truck, the pouring truck has vehicle frame (4), and apparatus for pouring (12), the vehicle frame (4) are provided with the vehicle frame (4)
Bottom be provided with roller (5), the wheel face of the roller (5) and first guide rail (2) and second guide rail (9) phase
Match somebody with somebody, motor (3) is additionally provided with the vehicle frame (4), the roller (5) connects with the spindle drive of the motor (3)
Connect.
2. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the apparatus for pouring (12) includes：
Cast frame (21), ladle seat (19) is provided with cast frame (21), and the ladle seat (19) is hinged on the cast
The top of frame (21), is additionally provided with fixed pulley (20) at the top of the cast frame (21), hoist engine is provided with the vehicle frame (4)
(22), the cable on the hoist engine (22) bypasses the fixed pulley (20) and is connected with the bottom of the ladle seat (19)；
Rotating disk (15), rotating disk (15) rolling assembling can place multiple shells on the vehicle frame (4) on the rotating disk (15)
(16) stepper motor (13), main shaft and the rotating disk (15) of the stepper motor (13), are provided with below the vehicle frame (4)
Drive connection.
3. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be vertically arranged with the vehicle frame (4) and turned
Axle, the bottom of the rotating disk (15) is provided with axle sleeve, and the rotating disk (15) is connected by axle sleeve with the upper end of the rotating shaft, described
The lower end of rotating shaft is connected with the spindle drive of the stepper motor (13).
4. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rotating disk (15) and the vehicle frame (4) it
Between be provided with multiple universal rolling wheels (14).
5. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that universal rolling wheel (14) wheel faces up uniform
It is distributed on the vehicle frame (4) of the underface of the rotating disk (15).
6. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vacuum extractor (1) includes：
Vavuum pump (103), is provided with bleeding point, the entrance of the vavuum pump (103) and the pumping on the sealed compartment (11)
Mouth connection；
Cooling tower (101), the cooling tower (101) is connected between the entrance of the vavuum pump (103) and the bleeding point
On pipeline.
7. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including filter (102), the filter
(102) it is connected on the pipeline between the entrance of the vavuum pump (103) and the cooling tower (101).
8. vacuum casting apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the sealed compartment (11) is
Drum-shaped, observation window (17) is provided with the sealed compartment (11).
9. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the sealed compartment (11) and the hermatic door
(10) there is inner casing and shell respectively, water inlet is respectively arranged with the shell of the sealed compartment (11) and the hermatic door (10)
And delivery port.
10. vacuum casting apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the water inlet is located at the sealed compartment
(11) and the hermatic door (10) bottom, the delivery port is located at the upper of the sealed compartment (11) and the hermatic door (10)
Portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260607.4U CN206185131U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Vacuum casting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260607.4U CN206185131U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Vacuum casting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206185131U true CN206185131U (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58724263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260607.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206185131U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Vacuum casting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206185131U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106424681A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 郭光� | Vacuum casting equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201621260607.4U patent/CN206185131U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106424681A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 郭光� | Vacuum casting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170524 Effective date of abandoning: 20180306 |