CN206181849U - Pollen trap is used in maize breeding - Google Patents
Pollen trap is used in maize breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206181849U CN206181849U CN201621262625.6U CN201621262625U CN206181849U CN 206181849 U CN206181849 U CN 206181849U CN 201621262625 U CN201621262625 U CN 201621262625U CN 206181849 U CN206181849 U CN 206181849U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage chamber
- collection cylinder
- scraper plate
- pollen
- battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pollen trap is used in maize breeding, personally experience sth. Part of the body and deposit reservoir including collection cylinder, the collection cylinder body is provided with gathers the chamber, and the bottom opening of the collection cylinder body, and it is closed that the roof is passed through at the top, the upper surface of roof is provided with the battery installation cavity, be provided with the battery in the battery installation cavity, one side of the collection cylinder body is provided with the handle, and reservoir is deposited in the opposite side setting, it is provided with the storage chamber to deposit reservoir, the top in storage chamber is connected with the collection cylinder body through the through -hole, the top of gathering the chamber is provided with the fan of breathing in, the fan of breathing in is connected with the battery through the wire, breathe in the fan the induction port down, the gas outlet is provided with the outlet duct, the outlet duct passes the through -hole and stretches into in the storage chamber, the lateral wall on storage chamber upper portion is provided with the gas vent, be provided with the filter screen in the gas vent, the bottom is provided with gets the bin gate. This device, convenient to use reduces the pollen volume of loss to the air in, waste is reduced, avoided the collection personnel pollen inhales and harm healthy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to corn breeding apparatus field, especially a kind of corn breeding pollen trap.
Background technology
Corn, it is necessary to by the pollen collection of paternal plant, then is awarded when artificial hybridization breeding is carried out to maternal plant
Powder, completes hybridization.The utility model patent of Application No. 201320854335.0 provides a kind of zasiokaurin collector, its bag
Acquisition cup, cup handle, sieves, middle connection storehouse, pollen storage room are included, described cup handle is arranged on a upper lateral part of acquisition cup
Point, described sieves is arranged on the bottom of acquisition cup, it is described in the middle of connection storehouse be arranged on sieves and pollen storage room it
Between.This pollen collection equipment pollen in collection easily spills into air, causes to waste, and after collector's suction pollen
Can be unhealthful.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corn breeding pollen for reducing the pollen amount spilt into air
Collector.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of corn breeding pollen trap, including collection cylinder and
Locker room,
The collection cylinder is provided with acquisition cavity, and collection cylinder bottom opening, top closed by top board, the top
The upper surface of plate is provided with battery installation cavity, and battery is provided with the battery installation cavity;The side of the collection cylinder sets
Handle is equipped with, opposite side sets locker room, and the locker room is provided with storage chamber, and the top of the storage chamber passes through through hole and adopts
Collection cylinder is connected;Suction fan is provided with the top of the acquisition cavity, the suction fan is connected by wire with battery
Connect, the air-breathing mouth down of the suction fan, gas outlet is provided with escaping pipe, and the escaping pipe is through through hole and stretches into storage chamber
In;The side wall on the storage chamber top is provided with exhaust outlet, and filter screen is provided with the exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with feeding door.
Further, a pair of slide bars of level are provided with the storage chamber, it is vertical to be provided with slide bar described in a pair
Scraper plate, the bottom of the scraper plate is touched with the bottom connection of storage chamber, and both sides are in contact with the side wall of storage chamber, and scraper plate and slide bar
It is slidably matched, the bottom of scraper plate coordinates with the basal sliding of storage chamber, the both sides of scraper plate and the snug engagement of storage chamber, institute
State scraper plate and the side of feeding door is provided with pull bar.
Further, the collection cylinder and locker room are cuboid.
Further, the depth of the acquisition cavity is 20cm to 30cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:During collection, a hand holds handle, and paternal plant is covered using cylinder is gathered
Flower spike, flower spike is entirely located in acquisition cavity, restart suction fan, the hand dynamic plant of another, pollen comes off from flower spike,
And with air into the storage chamber of locker room in the presence of suction fan, air is discharged by exhaust outlet, and pollen envelop is filtered
Net stops, and drops down onto the bottom of storage chamber down under gravity and pile up.When collecting a certain amount of, feeding door is opened, will
Pollen is transferred to pollination machine.The present apparatus, easy to use, reduction spills into the pollen amount in air, reduces waste, it is to avoid
Pollen is sucked and endangers health by collector.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of corn breeding pollen trap of the present utility model, including collection cylinder 1 and locker room
2,
The collection cylinder 1 is provided with acquisition cavity 11, and collection cylinder 1 bottom opening, top closed by top board 12,
The upper surface of the top board 12 is provided with battery installation cavity 13, the battery installation cavity 13 and is provided with battery 14;It is described to adopt
The side for collecting cylinder 1 is provided with handle 15, and opposite side sets locker room 2, and the locker room 2 is provided with storage chamber 21, described to deposit
The top of storage chamber 21 is connected by through hole with collection cylinder 1;The top of the acquisition cavity 11 is provided with suction fan 16, described
Suction fan 16 is connected by wire with battery 14, the air-breathing mouth down of the suction fan 16, and gas outlet is provided with out
Tracheae 17, the escaping pipe 17 is through through hole and stretches into storage chamber 21;The side wall on the top of the storage chamber 21 is provided with exhaust
Mouthful, filter screen 23 is provided with the exhaust outlet, bottom is provided with feeding door 22.
Battery 14 can use existing lithium battery or lead battery, suction fan 16 to use existing structure, battery 14
Directly bought with suction fan 16, install can be used to specifications.During collection, a hand holds handle 15, using collection
Cylinder 1 covers the flower spike of paternal plant, flower spike is entirely located in acquisition cavity 11, restarts suction fan 16, and another is hand
Dynamic plant, pollen comes off from flower spike, and enters the storage chamber 21 of locker room 2 with air in the presence of suction fan 16, empty
Gas is discharged by exhaust outlet, and pollen envelop filter screen 23 stops, and drops down onto bottom and the heap of storage chamber 21 down under gravity
Product.When collecting a certain amount of, feeding door 22 is opened, pollen is transferred to pollination machine.The present apparatus, it is easy to use, reduce ease
The pollen amount in air is scattered to, reduces waste, it is to avoid pollen is sucked and endangers health by collector.
In order to easily take out pollen, the residual quantity of pollen in storage chamber 21 is reduced, be provided with the storage chamber 21
A pair of slide bars of level 24, are provided with vertical scraper plate 25, the bottom of the scraper plate 25 and storage chamber on slide bar 24 described in a pair
21 bottom connection is touched, and both sides are in contact with the side wall of storage chamber 21, and scraper plate 25 is slidably matched with slide bar 24, the bottom of scraper plate 25
The basal sliding cooperation of portion and storage chamber 21, the both sides of scraper plate 25 and the snug engagement of storage chamber 21, the scraper plate 25 are leaned on
The side of nearly feeding door 22 is provided with pull bar 26.When taking pollen, feeding door 22 is opened, first poured out most of pollen, then pull
Pull bar 26, drives scraper plate 25 towards the direction movement of feeding door 22, and the partial pollen of the bottom of storage chamber 21 and side wall is scraped to taking
Bin gate 22, it is easy to operate, the residual quantity of pollen can be greatly reduced.
Further, the collection cylinder 1 and locker room 2 are cuboid.
In order to flower spike is all covered, the depth of the acquisition cavity 11 is 20cm to 30cm.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of corn breeding pollen trap, including collection cylinder (1) and locker room (2), it is characterised in that:
Collection cylinder (1) is provided with acquisition cavity (11), and collection cylinder (1) bottom opening, top passes through top board (12)
Closing, the upper surface of the top board (12) is provided with battery installation cavity (13), the battery installation cavity (13) and is provided with electric power storage
Pond (14);The side of collection cylinder (1) is provided with handle (15), and opposite side sets locker room (2), the locker room (2)
Storage chamber (21) is provided with, the top of the storage chamber (21) is connected by through hole with collection cylinder (1);The acquisition cavity
(11) suction fan (16) is provided with the top of, the suction fan (16) is connected by wire with battery (14), described
The air-breathing mouth down of suction fan (16), gas outlet is provided with escaping pipe (17), and the escaping pipe (17) is through through hole and stretches into
In storage chamber (21);The side wall on storage chamber (21) top is provided with exhaust outlet, and filter screen (23) is provided with the exhaust outlet,
Bottom is provided with feeding door (22).
2. a kind of corn breeding pollen trap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the storage chamber (21)
A pair of slide bars of level (24) are provided with, vertical scraper plate (25), the scraper plate (25) are provided with slide bar described in a pair (24)
The bottom connection of bottom and storage chamber (21) touch, both sides are in contact with the side wall of storage chamber (21), and scraper plate (25) and slide bar
(24) it is slidably matched, the bottom of scraper plate (25) coordinates with the basal sliding of storage chamber (21), the both sides of scraper plate (25) and storage chamber
(21) snug engagement, the scraper plate (25) is provided with pull bar (26) near the side of feeding door (22).
3. a kind of corn breeding pollen trap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The collection cylinder
And locker room (2) are cuboid (1).
4. a kind of corn breeding pollen trap according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The acquisition cavity
(11) depth is 20cm to 30cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621262625.6U CN206181849U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Pollen trap is used in maize breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621262625.6U CN206181849U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Pollen trap is used in maize breeding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206181849U true CN206181849U (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58724601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621262625.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206181849U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Pollen trap is used in maize breeding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206181849U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115191347A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-10-18 | 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 | Pollen collection system is used in breeding of industry cannabis sativa |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201621262625.6U patent/CN206181849U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115191347A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-10-18 | 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 | Pollen collection system is used in breeding of industry cannabis sativa |
CN115191347B (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-02 | 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 | Pollen collection device is used in breeding of industry cannabis sativa |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170524 Termination date: 20171123 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |