CN206180073U - Ware is divided to merit of multistage branch structure of high reliability - Google Patents

Ware is divided to merit of multistage branch structure of high reliability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206180073U
CN206180073U CN201620685144.XU CN201620685144U CN206180073U CN 206180073 U CN206180073 U CN 206180073U CN 201620685144 U CN201620685144 U CN 201620685144U CN 206180073 U CN206180073 U CN 206180073U
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China
Prior art keywords
microstrip line
high reliability
branch structure
multilevel
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620685144.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈运涛
王�义
黄寒砚
张华�
周永亮
傅翰
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of household appliances, a ware is divided to merit of multistage branch structure of high reliability is disclosed, include: 1 individual input port, a N output port, 2N 2 strip microstrip line and N 1 individual isolating ring, wherein, N is the natural number, input port pass through the multilevel hierarchy with output port connects, the even higher level of node is connected for the power distribution ring through 1 first microstrip line (1) to each grade node of multilevel hierarchy, through 2 nodes of second microstrip line (2) and third microstrip line (3) connection next stage, one isolating ring (4) cross -over connection in the second microstrip line with between the third microstrip line. The utility model discloses a multistage cascaded mode is distributed the power signal, simple structure, and the isolation performance is good, and output is big, can effectively solve the problem that isolation resistance power capacity problem and insertion loss increase are divided in the ware to traditional wilkinson merit.

Description

A kind of power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of high reliability
Technical field
This utility model is related to household appliance technical field, more particularly to the work(of the multilevel branch structure of a kind of high reliability point Device.
Background technology
Wilkinson power divider/synthesizers of the prior art, although it adopts multi-section structure to obtain wider work Make frequency band and higher isolation, but its shortcoming with the increase of joint number, its insertion loss is consequently increased rapidly, and result in power Distribution and the efficiency for synthesizing are substantially reduced;Further, since power distribution loop overlaps with separate loop in the structure, inside loop Isolation resistance limited by overall structure size, it is impossible to accomplish increasing heat radiation area, therefore, power capacity is subject to very day of one's doom System.If all the way amplifier is damaged, or in two branch roads any one branch road port match it is bad when, the reflection of its port Electromagnetic wave is added to the power at isolation resistance two ends and increases therewith, therefore it is difficult to ensure that isolation resistance is not burned out because high-power, Although cost can increased by the way that the film resistor on microstrip circuit is replaced by into thick-film resistor to increase its power capacity While, radiating efficiency is hardly resulted in and effectively improved, so as to result in structure reliability in high power work or port mismatch Property is substantially reduced.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of high reliability, in solving prior art Wilkinson power dividers it is difficult to ensure that isolation resistance because high-power technical problem that is not being burned out.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of high reliability, including:1 input port, N number of output port, 2N-2 Bar microstrip line and N-1 shading ring, wherein, N is natural number, and the input port is connected by multilevel hierarchy with the output port Connect, the multilevel hierarchy is power distribution ring per first nodes, and by 1 the first microstrip line 1 even higher level of node is connected, by the Two microstrip lines 2 and the 3rd microstrip line 3 connect 2 nodes of next stage, and a shading ring 4 is connected across second microstrip line And the 3rd microstrip line between.
Technique effect of the present utility model is:
1st, by way of multi-stage cascade, power signal is allocated, simple structure, isolation performance is good, output Greatly, isolation resistance power capacity problem in traditional Wilkinson power splitters and insertion loss increase be can effectively solve the problem that Problem.
2nd, under equivalent constructions size, this utility model has higher than traditional Wilkinson power divider/synthesizers Interport isolation, lower path loss and the advantages of bigger power capacity, this utility model structure design is simple, adjusts It is convenient, with very strong engineering practicability.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Needed for the accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the power distribution ring of this utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is understandable to enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to this utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be a kind of high reliability multilevel branch structure power splitter, including:1 input port, N number of output port, 2N-2 bars microstrip line and N-1 shading ring, wherein, N is natural number, and the input port passes through multilevel hierarchy It is connected with the output port, the multilevel hierarchy is power distribution ring per first nodes, is connected by 1 the first microstrip line 1 Even higher level of node, by the second microstrip line 2 and the 3rd microstrip line 32 nodes of next stage are connected, a shading ring 4 across It is connected between second microstrip line 2 and the 3rd microstrip line 3.
Wherein, the identical length of the 2N-2 bars microstrip line is same, and equal to working frequency range center frequency wavelength four/ One.
When the characteristic impedance of the microstrip line is Z0, the impedance of each microstrip line is √ 2*Z0, and isolation resistance impedance is 2*Z0.
Two points are symmetrical arranged on the shading ring to be connected with the shading ring, are respectively gone here and there between described two points One film resistor 5 of connection.First junction point 6 of first microstrip line 1 and power distribution ring and the shading ring with described point The second junction point 7 with ring, the micro-strip line length between 8 is a quarter of working frequency range center frequency wavelength.
Technique effect of the present utility model is:
1st, by way of multi-stage cascade, power signal is allocated, simple structure, isolation performance is good, output Greatly, isolation resistance power capacity problem in traditional Wilkinson power splitters and insertion loss increase be can effectively solve the problem that Problem.
2nd, under equivalent constructions size, this utility model has higher than traditional Wilkinson power divider/synthesizers Interport isolation, lower path loss and the advantages of bigger power capacity, this utility model structure design is simple, adjusts It is convenient, with very strong engineering practicability.
More than, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art can readily occur in change or replace in the technical scope that this utility model is disclosed Change, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with claim Protection domain is defined.

Claims (5)

1. the power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of a kind of high reliability, it is characterised in that include:1 input port, N number of output Port, 2N-2 bars microstrip line and N-1 shading ring, wherein, N is natural number, the input port by multilevel hierarchy with it is described Output port connects, and the multilevel hierarchy is power distribution ring per first nodes, and by 1 the first microstrip line (1) upper one is connected Level node, by the second microstrip line (2) and the 3rd microstrip line (3) 2 nodes of next stage, a shading ring (4) are connected It is connected across between second microstrip line and the 3rd microstrip line.
2. the power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of high reliability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 2N-2 bars The identical length of microstrip line is same, and equal to a quarter of working frequency range center frequency wavelength.
3. the power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of high reliability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microstrip line Characteristic impedance when being Z0, the impedance of each microstrip line is √ 2*Z0, and isolation resistance impedance is 2*Z0.
4. the power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of high reliability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shading ring On be symmetrical arranged two points and be connected with the shading ring, a film resistor (5) of respectively connecting between described two points.
5. the power splitter of the multilevel branch structure of high reliability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first is micro- First junction point (6) of band wire (1) and power distribution ring and the shading ring and the distribution ring the second junction point (7,8) it Between micro-strip line length for working frequency range center frequency wavelength a quarter.
CN201620685144.XU 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Ware is divided to merit of multistage branch structure of high reliability Expired - Fee Related CN206180073U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620685144.XU CN206180073U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Ware is divided to merit of multistage branch structure of high reliability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620685144.XU CN206180073U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Ware is divided to merit of multistage branch structure of high reliability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206180073U true CN206180073U (en) 2017-05-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620685144.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206180073U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Ware is divided to merit of multistage branch structure of high reliability

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114335960A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 High-power two-way power divider and high-power multi-path power divider

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114335960A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 High-power two-way power divider and high-power multi-path power divider

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Granted publication date: 20170517

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee