CN206178035U - Electric quantity gauge system based on sharing basic station - Google Patents

Electric quantity gauge system based on sharing basic station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206178035U
CN206178035U CN201621143370.1U CN201621143370U CN206178035U CN 206178035 U CN206178035 U CN 206178035U CN 201621143370 U CN201621143370 U CN 201621143370U CN 206178035 U CN206178035 U CN 206178035U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric energy
processor
electric quantity
unit
acquisition subsystem
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621143370.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻晓军
盛学好
秦勇
曹捷
姜军
曹金翠
黄明
孙飞
段围围
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China Mobile Group Anhui Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Anhui Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621143370.1U priority Critical patent/CN206178035U/en
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  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric quantity gauge system based on sharing basic station, system include acquisition subsystem and monitor service system, acquisition subsystem is equipped with a plurality of the installation respectively in every mobile base station that receives the control, every acquisition subsystem output is with electric quantity signal to monitor service system, the utility model discloses basic station electric quantity gauge system establishs multistage electrical measurement unit according to sharing basic station power consumption structure and power consumption characteristics, realizes from exchanging the meticulous measurement of direct current to each operator's equipment electric energy. Adopt high -speed GPRS module, accomplished shared basic station electric quantity gauge, gathered and upload in real time, satisfy the measurement demand of sharing basic station electric quantity, easily measure, the installation, satisfy long -range real time monitoring's demand simultaneously, solved the easy throw off of the artifical measurement mode in traditional shared basic station, measuring period is long, the data real -time is poor problem, reduced the electric quantity gauge error, improved power management efficiency.

Description

A kind of electric quantity measuring system based on sharing base
Technical field
The utility model is related to communication base station electric energy detection and remote monitor supervision area, more particularly to a kind of sharing base electricity Become more meticulous the new system of metering.
Background technology
Communication base station is the most basic part of communication network, and up to now, national each operator has 5,180,000. The important component part that the management Shi Ge operators commodity network of communication base station is safeguarded, wherein base station electric energy management are again base station pipes The main aspect of reason.With each operator's base station handover steel tower company management and construction, base station electric energy management also becomes more next It is more complicated.
Incorporating the front base station electric energy base station of steel tower into need to only measure and monitor alternating current-direct current total load, and the shared Hou Ge operators in base station set Standby to share same base station supply network, this brings great trouble to electric energy metrical work.At present under sharing base scene Electric energy metrical great majority are using the inverting methodology based on Provider Equipment DC load, and the program is straight by each equipment of measurement Current load situation, further according to DC load ratio AC load ratio is finally inversed by, and is finally respectively runed according to this pro rata distribution sharing base Commercial electricity.
Measurement Provider Equipment DC load employs current clamp, and each operator of attendant's taken at regular intervals sharing base sets Standby DC load, further according to DC load exchange power consumption is finally inversed by.By base station maintenance personnel's measure the cycle length, machine utilization The factors such as change size affect, and cost of labor needed for existing base station electric quantity metering scheme measurement is high and changes size to machine utilization Low-response, it has also become affect the main cause of sharing base electric quantity metering precision.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to realize a kind of convenient collection, reliability, accurate base station voltameter Amount system.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of voltameter based on sharing base Amount system, system includes acquisition subsystem and monitoring service system, and the acquisition subsystem is provided with and multiple is separately mounted to each Monitored mobile base station, each described acquisition subsystem exports power consumption signal to monitoring service system;
The acquisition subsystem includes intelligent electric energy meter unit and wireless communication unit, and the intelligent electric energy meter unit includes The electric energy meter processor of electric energy measurement unit and reception electric energy measurement cell signal, the electric energy meter processor output power consumption letter Number to wireless communication unit, the wireless communication unit include the Anneta module that communication processor and communication processor connect and The SIM module and power module of communication processor connection;
The monitoring service system includes receiving signal receiving unit, the processing data letter of acquisition subsystem power consumption signal The display of the processor-server, the memory cell of data storage information and display power consumption information of breath, the signal connects Element output signal is received to processor-server, the processor-server connects respectively memory cell and display.
The electric energy measurement unit includes AC Hall sensor and direct current Hall element, and the electric energy meter processor is STM32 modules, the communication processor is SIM900A modules.
The intelligent electric energy meter unit is provided with the display module being connected with electric energy meter processor.
The electric energy meter processor receives the signal of electric energy measurement unit by RS485 communication modes.
Communicated by RS485 between the electric energy meter processor and communication processor.
The utility model base station electric quantity measuring system sets up multistage electricity according to sharing base power structure and power consumption characteristics Measuring unit, realizes the fine metering from AC-to DC to each Provider Equipment electric energy.Using high speed GPRS module, complete Sharing base electric quantity metering, Real-time Collection and upload, meet the metering requirements of sharing base electricity, easily measurement, installation, while full The demand of sufficient remote real-time monitoring, solves traditional sharing base manual measurement mode and easily produces error, measure the cycle length, number According to the problem of poor real, electric quantity metering error is reduced, improve electric energy management efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The content of every width accompanying drawing expression in the utility model specification is briefly described below:
Fig. 1 becomes more meticulous metering system figure for sharing base;
Fig. 2 is intelligent electric energy meter cellular construction figure;
Fig. 3 is wireless communication unit structure chart.
Specific embodiment
Electric quantity measuring system based on sharing base includes acquisition subsystem and monitoring service system, and acquisition subsystem is provided with Multiple quantity for being separately mounted to each monitored mobile base station, i.e. acquisition subsystem are according to area under one's jurisdiction (by same monitoring clothes Business system monitoring) base station number setting, an acquisition subsystem, each acquisition subsystem are equipped with local each base station Power consumption signal is exported to monitoring service system, so as to realize real-time, the concentrated collection of power consumption.
Acquisition subsystem includes intelligent electric energy meter unit and wireless communication unit, as shown in figure 1, intelligent electric energy meter unit sets There is electric energy measurement unit, electric energy measurement unit preferably using AC Hall sensor and direct current Hall element, hand over by collection respectively Direct current signal.The quantity of the electric energy measurement unit of the intelligent electric energy meter unit of each acquisition subsystem, according to using base station Electrical equipment situation sets.
Electric energy measurement unit is separately mounted to each current test point, sets up multistage electrical measurement unit, realizes different using The current acquisition of electric line and equipment, first order electric energy measurement unit is exchange total input-wire voltage and current measurement, is verification metering Ge Jia operators energy consumptions provides Data Comparison, second level electric energy measurement unit be alternating current bus bar lower end air switch band AC load it is electric Flow measurement, including base station illumination, air-conditioning, socket, Switching Power Supply and operator zoom out station, third level electric energy measurement unit is switch Power supply lower end air switch and the band DC load current measurement of fuse institute, including each operators communication equipment, it is logical to Ge Jia operators Letter equipment DC load carries out independent measurement, typically merges same operator's load power source line and measures, and respectively obtains per The direct current total load of Provider Equipment.
As shown in Fig. 2 intelligent electric energy meter unit is provided with electric energy meter processor, the electric energy meter processor is provided with voltage measurement and connects Mouth, AC Hall sensor interface, direct current Hall element interface, display module, RS485 interfaces and power module.
Electric energy meter processor preferably adopts STM32 modules.STM32 modules are based on to aim at and require high-performance, low cost, low work( The ARM Cortex-M3 kernels that the Embedded Application of consumption is specially designed.It is divided into two different series by performance:STM32F103 " enhancement mode " series and STM32F101 " basic model " are serial.Enhancement mode series clock frequency reaches 72MHz, in being like product Performance highest product;Basic model clock frequency is 36MHz, obtains what is be substantially improved than 16 products with the price of 16 products Performance, is the optimal selection of 16 product users.The flash memory of all built-in 32K to the 128K of two series, except for the difference that SRAM is most The combination of Large Copacity and Peripheral Interface.During clock frequency 72MHz, from flash memory code, STM32 power consumptions 36mA, Shi32Wei cities are performed Product least in power-consuming on field, equivalent to 0.5mA/MHz.In order to meet the requirement being wirelessly transferred to controller speed, the system Using the STM32F103VET6 of enhancement mode.So as to realize that intelligent electric energy meter gathers the electricity that electric energy measurement units at different levels are sended over Amount information is stored, is calculated, shown and sent.
The voltage measurement interface of electric energy meter processor completes the collection of base station combined-voltage information, including base station exchange is always Voltage, Switching Power Supply exchange input total voltage and Switching Power Supply VD.RS485 interfaces are that intelligent electric energy meter communication connects Mouthful, it is that intelligent electric energy meter and wireless communication unit data exchange provide data-interface, with RS485 serial communication protocols as base Plinth, realizes and the data transfer between wireless communication unit.Power module provides electric energy for STM32 units, and electric energy input is friendship Stream 220V voltages, are output as multivoltage output, realize the power supply of STM32 units.AC and DC Hall element interface completes to hand over straight The collection of stream Hall element metrical information, alternating current-direct current Hall element is output as 4~20ma electric currents, by interface input current To calculate ac and dc current.Display module is LCD liquid crystal displays, completes base station active energy, rate electric energy, harmonic electric energy and four The display of quadrant reactive energy.
As shown in figure 3, wireless communication unit includes the Anneta module of communication processor and communication processor connection and leads to The SIM module and power module of letter processor connection.Wireless communication unit receives the base station electricity that intelligent electric energy meter is sended over Amount information, then wirelessly send to industrial monitoring server.
Communication processor preferably adopts SIM900A modules.SIM900A modules are a kind of GPRS module, are that a size is tight The GSM/GPRS modules gathered, using SMT encapsulation, based on the single-chip case of STE, using ARM926EJ-S frameworks, powerful is real Being wirelessly transferred for base station electric energy is showed.
Communication processor is provided with RS485 interfaces, is intelligent electric energy meter communication interface, is intelligent electric energy meter and radio communication list Metadata interchange provides data-interface, based on RS485 serial communication protocols, realizes and the number between wireless communication unit According to transmission.SIM module provides interface for SIM, and for wireless communication unit data transfer Internet resources are provided.Anneta module For radio frequency antenna module, for the data signal transmission that wireless communication unit data provide different frequency range.Power module is SIM900A Module provides electric energy, and electric energy input is alternating current 220V voltage, is output as multivoltage output, realizes the power supply of SIM900A modules.
Monitoring service system includes receiving the signal receiving unit of acquisition subsystem power consumption signal, processing data information The display of processor-server, the memory cell of data storage information and display power consumption information, signal receiving unit is defeated Go out signal to processor-server, processor-server connects respectively memory cell and display, when monitoring service system it is real-time After receiving the power consumption signal of each pedestal, related electricity consumption quantity can be stored by memory cell, and be shown over the display Show.
Using multistage electrical measurement unit mode, realize fine meter from AC-to DC to each Provider Equipment electric energy Amount.Using wireless communication unit and intelligent electric energy meter, sharing base electric quantity metering, Real-time Collection and upload are completed, met altogether The metering requirements of base station electricity are enjoyed, easily measurement, installation, while meeting the demand of remote real-time monitoring, solve the shared base of tradition Manual measurement mode of standing easily produces error, measure the cycle length, the problem of real-time property difference, reduces electric quantity metering error, Improve electric energy management efficiency.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the utility model is implemented not by above-mentioned The restriction of mode, if the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out is employed, or not It is improved by the present invention design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, protection domain of the present utility model it It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric quantity measuring system based on sharing base, it is characterised in that:System includes acquisition subsystem and monitoring service System, the acquisition subsystem be provided with it is multiple be separately mounted to each monitored mobile base station, each described acquisition subsystem Output power consumption signal is to monitoring service system;
The acquisition subsystem includes intelligent electric energy meter unit and wireless communication unit, and the intelligent electric energy meter unit includes electric energy The electric energy meter processor of measuring unit and reception electric energy measurement cell signal, the electric energy meter processor output power consumption signal is extremely Wireless communication unit, the wireless communication unit includes the Anneta module that connects with communication processor of communication processor and communicates The SIM module and power module of processor connection;
The monitoring service system includes receiving the signal receiving unit of acquisition subsystem power consumption signal, processing data information The display of processor-server, the memory cell of data storage information and display power consumption information, the signal receives single Unit outputs signal to processor-server, and the processor-server connects respectively memory cell and display.
2. the electric quantity measuring system based on sharing base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric energy measurement list Unit includes AC Hall sensor and direct current Hall element, and the electric energy meter processor is STM32 modules, the communication process Device is SIM900A modules.
3. the electric quantity measuring system based on sharing base according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The intelligent electric energy meter Unit is provided with the display module being connected with electric energy meter processor.
4. the electric quantity measuring system based on sharing base according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electric energy list processing Device receives the signal of electric energy measurement unit by RS485 communication modes.
5. the electric quantity measuring system based on sharing base according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The electric energy list processing Communicated by RS485 between device and communication processor.
CN201621143370.1U 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Electric quantity gauge system based on sharing basic station Expired - Fee Related CN206178035U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621143370.1U CN206178035U (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Electric quantity gauge system based on sharing basic station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621143370.1U CN206178035U (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Electric quantity gauge system based on sharing basic station

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206178035U true CN206178035U (en) 2017-05-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107767185A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 张英杰 A kind of accurate methodology of the electricity charge of sharing base
CN108957116A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-07 中兴通讯股份有限公司 The method and apparatus for counting multi-user communication power supply power consumption
CN110672918A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-10 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Method and device for measuring electric quantity of shared base station
CN111342550A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-26 中国铁塔股份有限公司 Direct current power supply control system and base station device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108957116A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-07 中兴通讯股份有限公司 The method and apparatus for counting multi-user communication power supply power consumption
CN107767185A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 张英杰 A kind of accurate methodology of the electricity charge of sharing base
CN110672918A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-10 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Method and device for measuring electric quantity of shared base station
CN110672918B (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-10-15 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Method and device for measuring electric quantity of shared base station
CN111342550A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-26 中国铁塔股份有限公司 Direct current power supply control system and base station device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

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