CN206172283U - Two -way steady voltage water seal arrangement of connection type - Google Patents
Two -way steady voltage water seal arrangement of connection type Download PDFInfo
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- CN206172283U CN206172283U CN201621224194.4U CN201621224194U CN206172283U CN 206172283 U CN206172283 U CN 206172283U CN 201621224194 U CN201621224194 U CN 201621224194U CN 206172283 U CN206172283 U CN 206172283U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a two -way steady voltage water seal arrangement of connection type and operation method divide into left side liquid storage chamber, transition cavity and right side liquid storage chamber with it by interior stock solution chamber baffle and the adapter cavity baffle established, and left side liquid storage chamber upper portion is equipped with the atmosphere opening, and right side liquid storage chamber upper portion is equipped with liquid inlet, and the lower part is equipped with liquid outlet and drain constitution in the liquid storage chamber of right side. When the liquid storage chamber increased pressure of right side, certain malleation is maintain to the enough autmoatic storages of hydroenergy in the cavity in the liquid storage chamber of left side, when the liquid storage chamber pressure decrease of right side, certain negative pressure is maintain to the enough autmoatic storages of hydroenergy in the liquid storage chamber of left side in the liquid storage chamber of right side. The problem of the security that the two -way change of gas pressure leads to in the closed system relatively poor is solved, conventional overflow formula water seal arrangement leads to device stopping production or incident because of the frequent inefficacy of pressure oscillation defect has been solved. Simple structure, safety and stability, with low costs, convenient operation, water economy resource.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model is related to a kind of device and method of work of water seal bi-directional voltage stabilizing, more particularly to a kind of to petroleum refining
The device of sour water water seal bi-directional voltage stabilizing.
Background technology:
In petrochemical industry, a large amount of sour waters as produced by being hydrocracked with the unit such as delayed coking are being entered
Acidic water stripping device is carried out before advanced treating, needs the sour water tank in normal pressure to carry out standing sedimentation, if storage tank is sealed not
It is good that poisonous escaping gas can be caused to be emitted in air, cause serious atmospheric pollution and personnel's intoxication conditions, or even its
In light hydrocarbon component and fuel gas mix with air initiation explosion accident.To avoid the Technique for Large Atmospheric Storage Tanks such as sour water tank because of temperature
The factors such as the nitrogen supply (NS) deficiency of difference, input and output material and the voltage-controlled system of inflated with nitrogen cause toxic and harmful discharge or tank to be taken out flat
Etc. the generation of phenomenon, generally a kind of water seal arrangement that malleation can be maintained to maintain negative pressure again is designed in tank deck, and by itself and nitrogen
Air pressure control system is engaged, it is ensured that equipment safety stable operation.
Overflow-type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water sealed tank disclosed in CN2730762Y is the bi-directional voltage stabilizing dress for generally adopting in the market
Put.Water seal tank middle setting has sealing plate, and tank body is divided into into upper and lower two cavitys, the current of upper chamber during pressure oscillation
Enter lower cavity, and lost to outlet by lower cavity overflow, but need to supplement fresh water in time and frequently, waste
Water resource.When pressure broken seal, fresh water are supplemented not in time, then can cause fuel gas and air contact in tank, cause blast thing
Therefore.
A kind of two water sealed tanks disclosed in CN201404750Y are connected in the method on the storage tank for needing voltage stabilizing in parallel, solve
In CN2730762Y single water sealed tank easily failure cause device to stop production or security incident defect.But this method increase and set
Standby investment, does not inherently change the shortcoming that this kind of water sealed tank easily fails.
A kind of blowoff valve and overfall of water sealed tank bottom disclosed in CN204485595U is connected what is recycled with water pump
Method, solves the problems, such as water resource waste.But the operating of pump exacerbates the frequency of tank inner pressure fluctuation, increases electric damage
Consumption, increased cost.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is that for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water
Seal apparatus.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement, including the interior liquid storage cylinder dividing plate 12 for setting and adapter cavity dividing plate 13 be classified as a left side
Side liquid storage cavity 8, transitional cavity 10 and right side liquid storage cavity 9, in the outer upper of left side liquid storage cavity 8 liquidometer mouth is provided with
L4, outer lower portion is provided with liquidometer mouth L1, and the top of left side liquid storage cavity 8 is provided with atmospheric air port 1, and the top of transitional cavity 10 sets
There is a gas access 2, the top of right side liquid storage cavity 9 is provided with liquid inlet 3, the outer upper of right side liquid storage cavity 9 is provided with and liquid level
With high liquidometer mouth L2, the outer lower portion of right side liquid storage cavity 9 is provided with liquidometer mouth L3 with high liquidometer mouth L1 meter mouth L4,
Liquid outlet 4 is provided with the middle and lower part of right side liquid storage cavity 9 and sewage draining exit 5 is constituted.
The floor space of left side liquid storage cavity 8 is equal with the floor space of right side liquid storage cavity 9, and the width phase of liquid storage cavity
Deng.
In communicating pipe 7 of the bottom of adapter cavity dividing plate 13 equipped with liquid storage cavity 8 and right side liquid storage cavity 9 on the left of connection, mistake
Cross the upper orifice of the top of chamber dividing plate 13 equipped with connection left side liquid storage cavity 8 and the first communicating pipe 6 of right side liquid storage cavity 9.
Upper orifice of the top of liquid storage cylinder dividing plate 12 equipped with the second communicating pipe 11 connected with right side liquid storage cavity 9, lower part
The lower nozzle of the second communicating pipe 11 that Zhuan You do not connected with right side liquid storage cavity 9 and communicating pipe 7.
The height of communicating pipe 7 bears height of the pressure with liquid outlet 4 away from inner bottom surface and determines by the highest of device;First connects
The position of siphunculus 6 determines by the position of communicating pipe 7, i.e. the spacing of communicating pipe 6 H1-H2=communicating pipes 7 and first.
Beneficial effect:To avoid conventional overflow-type water seal arrangement from causing protected equipment to occur because of water spill losses
The phenomenons such as flat, blast are taken out, the invention adopts law of connected vessels, is provided with left side liquid storage cavity and right side liquid storage cavity, liquid storage cavity
Between be attached by communicating pipe, when water seal arrangement when positive/negative-pressure scope fluctuates or so between two cavitys can automatic water supplement mutually,
Avoid the loss of liquid.Simultaneously the function can in pressure oscillation after breakthrough of gas water seal in tank, rapidly by the gas in tank with
Air exclusion, prevents fire hazard.
This utility model cope with the two-way change of gas pressure in the system of being closed caused by safety is poor asks
Topic;Simultaneously the mutual automatic water supplement between two cavitys in pressure change, can avoid the loss of liquid, it is ensured that back-fire relief reliability, solution
Conventional overflow-type water seal arrangement because pressure oscillation frequent failure cause device to stop production or security incident defect.Present invention knot
Structure is simple, without the need for special parts, can be standardized production, with safety and stability, low cost, easy to operate, saving water money
The advantage in source, is suitable for popularization and application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement structure chart.
1 atmosphere entry, 2 gas accesses, 3 liquid inlets, 4 liquid outlets, 5 sewage draining exits, 6 first communicating pipes, 7 communicating pipes, 8
Left side liquid storage cavity, 9 right side liquid storage cavitys, 10 transitional cavities, 11 second communicating pipes, 12 liquid storage cylinder dividing plates, 13 adapter cavity dividing plates.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the utility model is described in further detail:
Communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement, including the interior liquid storage cylinder dividing plate 12 for setting and adapter cavity dividing plate 13 be classified as a left side
Side liquid storage cavity 8, transitional cavity 10 and right side liquid storage cavity 9, in the outer upper of left side liquid storage cavity 8 liquidometer mouth is provided with
L4, outer lower portion is provided with liquidometer mouth L1, and the top of left side liquid storage cavity 8 is provided with atmospheric air port 1, and the top of transitional cavity 10 sets
There is a gas access 2, the top of right side liquid storage cavity 9 is provided with liquid inlet 3, the outer upper of right side liquid storage cavity 9 is provided with and liquid level
With high liquidometer mouth L2, the outer lower portion of right side liquid storage cavity 9 is provided with liquidometer mouth L3 with high liquidometer mouth L1 meter mouth L4,
Liquid outlet 4 is provided with the middle and lower part of right side liquid storage cavity 9 and sewage draining exit 5 is constituted.
The floor space of left side liquid storage cavity 8 is equal with the floor space of right side liquid storage cavity 9, and the width phase of liquid storage cavity
Deng.
In communicating pipe 7 of the bottom of adapter cavity dividing plate 13 equipped with liquid storage cavity 8 and right side liquid storage cavity 9 on the left of connection, mistake
Cross the upper orifice of the top of chamber dividing plate 13 equipped with connection left side liquid storage cavity 8 and the first communicating pipe 6 of right side liquid storage cavity 9.
Communicating pipe 7, the position on transitional cavity 10 determined by the position of liquid outlet 4.I.e.:Original state sets liquid
The gauge pressure of body outlet 4 is 0, and it is P that design requirement maintains maximum gauge pressuremax, in the case of maximum gauge pressure, the height of liquid outlet 4 is arrived
The distance of communicating pipe 7 is H1, according to formula:P=P0+ρLiquid.g.2H1=P0+Pmax,
The height of communicating pipe 7 bears height of the pressure with liquid outlet 4 away from inner bottom surface and determines by the highest of device;First connects
The position of siphunculus 6 determines by the position of communicating pipe 7, i.e. the spacing of communicating pipe 6 H1-H2=communicating pipes 7 and first.
Upper orifice of the top of liquid storage cylinder dividing plate 12 equipped with the second communicating pipe 11 connected with right side liquid storage cavity 9, lower part
The lower nozzle of the second communicating pipe 11 that Zhuan You do not connected with right side liquid storage cavity 9 and communicating pipe 7.
Before and after device goes into operation, the valve of atmospheric air port 1 is constantly in opening, before device goes into operation, by the He of liquid inlet 3
The valve of liquid outlet 4 is opened, and when the water for adding overflows from liquid outlet 4, liquid inlet 3 and outlet valve is closed successively.
Due to the presence of communicating pipe 7 when starting to inject water, left side liquid storage cavity 8 is identical with the liquid level of right side liquid storage cavity 9.
After device goes into operation, when the pressure rise of gas access 2, the liquid level of right side liquid storage cavity 9 can be gradually reduced, and decline
Liquid level left side liquid storage cavity 8 is entered by communicating pipe 7;When hypertonia, the gas in right side liquid storage cavity 9 can be by the
Two communicating pipes 11 released from the atmospheric air port 1 on the top of left side liquid storage cavity 8.Liquid level during reduced pressure in left side liquid storage cavity 8
Automatically right side liquid storage can be entered by the first communicating pipe 6.
When the pressure in right side liquid storage cavity 9 is negative pressure, the liquid in left chamber body 8 can be passed through first by extraneous air
On the right side of the press-in of communicating pipe 6 in liquid storage cavity 9;When hypotony, the air in the liquid storage cylinder body of left side can pass through for the first communicating pipe 6
Into in right side liquid storage cavity 9, prevent tank body from deforming.When pressure rise, the liquid of right side liquid storage cavity 9 can automatically pass through
Enter left side liquid storage cavity 8 second communicating pipe 11, prevent gas from escaping air, pollute environment.
If device go into operation after two liquidometers liquid level sum be less than 2H1, the valve addition liquid of liquid inlet can be opened
Body, until the height of two liquidometers and equal to 2H1。
When the maximum pressure in system exceedes setting pressure, the liquid energy of the reduction in right side liquid storage cavity 9 is should ensure that
H in liquid storage cavity 8 on the left of enough by being stored in the second communicating pipe 73>H1, while need to ensure that gas can be by the He of the second communicating pipe 7
Atmospheric air port 1 is released.
When the minimum pressure in system is less than setting setting pressure, the liquid reduced in left side liquid storage cavity 8 is should ensure that
In can be by being stored in right side liquid storage cavity 9 communicating pipe 7, H4>H2, while need to ensure that air can pass through atmosphere entry 1, pass through
First communicating pipe 6 entered right side cavity, prevented tank body from damaging.
Two cavitys of left and right are provided with liquidometer mouth L1, liquidometer mouth L2With liquidometer mouth L3, liquidometer mouth L4, should ensure that liquid level
Meter mouth L1, liquidometer mouth L3In same level;To make the height of water level during pressure oscillation in normal fluctuation range, just
In the case of often, the liquid level sum of two liquidometers is equal to 2H1.If device longtime running, because evaporation can cause the part of liquid
Loss, can be determined whether by the liquid make-up of liquid inlet 3 by observing the liquid level of two liquidometers.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement, it is characterised in that:Including being provided with liquid storage cylinder dividing plate (12) and mistake in device
Cross chamber dividing plate (13) and device is divided into into left side liquid storage cavity (8), transitional cavity (10) and right side liquid storage cavity (9), in left side storage
The outer upper of sap cavity body (8) is provided with liquidometer mouth (L4), and outer lower portion is provided with liquidometer mouth (L3), left side liquid storage cavity (8)
Top be provided with atmospheric air port (1), the top of transitional cavity (10) is provided with gas access (2), the top on right side liquid storage cavity (9)
Liquid inlet (3) is provided with, right side liquid storage cavity (9) outer upper is provided with liquidometer mouth (L4) with high liquidometer mouth (L2),
Right side liquid storage cavity (9) outer lower portion is provided with liquidometer mouth (L3) with high liquidometer mouth (L1), on right side liquid storage cavity (9)
Middle and lower part is provided with liquid outlet (4) and sewage draining exit (5) is constituted.
2. according to the communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Left side liquid storage cavity (8)
Floor space is equal with the floor space on right side liquid storage cavity (9), and the width of liquid storage cavity is equal.
3. according to the communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In adapter cavity dividing plate (13)
Communicating pipe (7) of the bottom equipped with connection left side liquid storage cavity (8) and right side liquid storage cavity (9), the top of adapter cavity dividing plate (13)
Upper orifice equipped with connection left side liquid storage cavity (8) and first communicating pipe (6) on right side liquid storage cavity (9).
4. according to the communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Liquid storage cylinder dividing plate (12) top
Upper orifice equipped with the second communicating pipe (11) connected with right side liquid storage cavity (9), bottom is respectively provided with and right side liquid storage cavity
(9) lower nozzle of second communicating pipe (11) of connection and communicating pipe (7).
5. according to the communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of communicating pipe (7) by
The highest of device is born height of the pressure with liquid outlet (4) away from inner bottom surface and is determined;The position of the first communicating pipe (6) is by communicating pipe
(7) position decision, the i.e. spacing of H1 ﹣ H2=communicating pipes (7) and the first communicating pipe (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621224194.4U CN206172283U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Two -way steady voltage water seal arrangement of connection type |
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CN201621224194.4U CN206172283U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Two -way steady voltage water seal arrangement of connection type |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107339470A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-10 | 江苏海阳化纤有限公司 | Anti-suck water sealed tank |
CN107914982A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-04-17 | 重集团大连工程建设有限公司 | Communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement and operation method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201621224194.4U patent/CN206172283U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107914982A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-04-17 | 重集团大连工程建设有限公司 | Communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement and operation method |
CN107914982B (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-11-15 | 一重集团大连工程建设有限公司 | Communication type bi-directional voltage stabilizing water seal arrangement and operation method |
CN107339470A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-10 | 江苏海阳化纤有限公司 | Anti-suck water sealed tank |
CN107339470B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2023-11-14 | 海阳科技股份有限公司 | Anti-suck-back water sealed tank |
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