CN206169471U - Plasma cutting machine nozzle - Google Patents

Plasma cutting machine nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206169471U
CN206169471U CN201621088725.1U CN201621088725U CN206169471U CN 206169471 U CN206169471 U CN 206169471U CN 201621088725 U CN201621088725 U CN 201621088725U CN 206169471 U CN206169471 U CN 206169471U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plasma
nozzle head
cutting machine
deflector
plasma cutting
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201621088725.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈千智
李露
何�泽
李向阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Yangliu Technology Development Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
CHENGDU PLASMAJET SCIENCE AND Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621088725.1U priority Critical patent/CN206169471U/en
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  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plasma cutting machine nozzle belongs to plasma cutting machine accessory technical field, including mouth body and the conical spray nozzle head continuous with the mouth body, the overhead spout that is provided with of conical spray nozzle, its characterized in that: be provided with the guide plate in the conical spray nozzle head, the utility model discloses a set up the guide plate in the conical spray nozzle head, reciprocity ion beam carries out the rectification, avoids arousing the change of spray direction that the plasma restrainted and speed because of the change of nozzle appearance, and then avoids in intrafascicular the formations torrent of plasma, influence the stability that the injection was restrainted to the plasma, improvement plasma cutting machine's cutting quality, be favorable to improving the life of cutting machine nozzle simultaneously.

Description

A kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle
Technical field
This utility model is related to plasma cutting machine part technical field, a kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle of specific design.
Background technology
Plasma Are Cutting Machine is the machinery being processed to metal material by plasma cutting technique.Plasma cutting It is a kind of advanced cutting process method, using the heat of high-temperature plasma electric arc metal part or the local of workpiece incision is made Melt, and the momentum by high speed plasma discharges motlten metal to form a kind of processing method of otch.
In prior art, there is one section of taper seat in the exit of plasma cutting machine nozzle, and beam-plasma is flowing through the section During taper seat, the flow velocity and injection direction of beam-plasma can change because of the acute variation of nozzle profile, and interfere, so as to The stability of beam-plasma is reduced, the cut quality of cutting machine is reduced;Simultaneously the degrees of expansion of nozzle is as beam-plasma The change of intensity and there is acute variation, shorten nozzle service life.
The Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN203316895U disclosed a kind of plasma on December 4th, 2013 Cutting nozzles, including nozzle upper body and nozzle lower body, tubular structure of the nozzle lower body in both ends open, the nozzle upper body In cone structure, the bottom internal diameter of the cone structure is identical with the internal diameter of the nozzle lower body, and the bottom of the cone structure End is connected with one end of the nozzle lower body, and the top of the cone structure is provided with an air stream outlet, the female cone Face is curved surface.The utility model by internal conical surface by being set to curved surface, it is to avoid direction when beam-plasma flows through nozzle occurs Violent change, so as to improve the stability of beam-plasma and the cut quality of CUT, and extends making for shower nozzle Use the life-span.
It is but the utility model has a defect, i.e., simply simple that nozzle head inner surface is designed as into curved surface, Zhi Nengti Stability on the outside of higher ion beam, equally exists injection between the beam-plasma of center and the beam-plasma of marginal position Direction and the difference of jet velocity, still suffer from turbulent flow and are formed in nozzle, so the raising of its article on plasma beam stability has Limit.
The content of the invention
It is unstable for beam-plasma present in prior art, the low defect of cut quality, this adaptation is new to be disclosed A kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle, what this utility model can be stable ejects beam-plasma, improves cutting for CUT Cut quality.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle, including mouth body and the conical nozzle head that is connected with mouth body, conical nozzle head On be provided with spout, it is characterised in that:Deflector is provided with the conical nozzle head.
At least three deflectors are evenly distributed with the conical nozzle head, and the installation site of deflector is with regard to circular cone Shape nozzle head axis of symmetry is symmetrical.
The deflector is and conical nozzle head inner surface identical arc, and with table in corresponding side conical nozzle head Face inclines identical angle.
The deflector and conical nozzle head are formed in one structure.
The inner surface of the conical nozzle head is curved surface.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that:
1st, this utility model is provided with deflector in conical nozzle head, by deflector to flowing through conical nozzle head Beam-plasma carry out rectification, it is to avoid beam-plasma forms turbulent flow in nozzle because of the mutation in speed and direction, affect etc. from The stability of beamlet, improves the cut quality of CUT, and the beam-plasma of Simultaneous Stabilization is also beneficial to improve nozzle Service life.
2nd, at least 3 deflectors are evenly distributed with conical nozzle head of the present utility model, and the installation position of deflector Put symmetrical with regard to conical nozzle head axis of symmetry, make the air-flow in deflector exit uniform, improve the steady of plasma (orifice) gas beam It is qualitative.
3rd, deflector of the present utility model be in and conical nozzle head inner surface identical arc, and with corresponding side cone Nozzle head medial surface keeps identical angle of inclination, makes deflector and conical nozzle head inner surface keeping parallelism, it is to avoid wait from There is acute variation in beamlet airflow direction when deflector is flowed through, improve the stability of beam-plasma and the cutting matter of cutting machine Amount.
4th, deflector of the present utility model and conical nozzle head are formed in one structure, improve stablizing for deflector connection Property, it is to avoid the prolonged high-temperature heating fractures of junction Jing, in turn resulting in deflector comes off or connects loosely, affects beam-plasma Stability.
5th, conical nozzle head inner surface of the present utility model is curved surface, improves the smoothness of inner surface, reduces inner surface The angle changing of corner, enables what beam-plasma more smoothed out to flow through conical nozzle head, it is to avoid the generation of turbulent flow, improve etc. The stability of ion beam.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is this utility model side view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model top view;
Reference:1st, mouth body, 2, conical nozzle head, 3, spout, 4, deflector.
Specific embodiment
Below will the utility model is described in further detail by specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment it discloses a kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle, such as Fig. 1 as most preferred embodiment of the present utility model It is shown, including mouth body 1 and the conical nozzle head 2 that is connected with mouth body 1, spout 3 is provided with conical nozzle head 2, its feature It is:Deflector 4 is provided with the conical nozzle head 2.
At least three deflectors 4 in the conical nozzle head 2, deflector 4 is equal with regard to the axis of symmetry of conical nozzle head 2 Even, symmetrical is distributed in conical nozzle head 2.
The deflector 4 is and the inner surface identical arc of conical nozzle head 2, and with corresponding side conical nozzle head 2 Medial surface inclines identical angle.
The deflector 4 and conical nozzle head 2 are formed in one structure.
The inner surface of the conical nozzle head 2 is curved surface, and the bus of the curved surface is circular arc line, hyperbola or parabolic Line.
This utility model improves nozzle by arranging deflector article on plasma Shu Jinhang rectification in conical nozzle head Each several part beam-plasma reduces mutual between each several part beam-plasma in the concordance of the aspect such as injection direction and jet velocity Interference;The stability of beam-plasma is improved, so as to improve the cut quality of cutting machine, while avoiding unstable because of beam-plasma The acute variation of the nozzle expansion degree that injection causes, improves the service life of nozzle.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle, including mouth body(1)And with mouth body(1)Connected conical nozzle head(2), cone Nozzle head(2)On be provided with spout(3), it is characterised in that:The conical nozzle head(2)Inside it is provided with deflector(4).
2. a kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conical nozzle head(2) Inside it is evenly distributed with least three deflectors(4), and deflector(4)Installation site with regard to conical nozzle head(2)Axis of symmetry It is symmetrical.
3. a kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deflector(4)It is and circle Tapered injection mouth(2)Inner surface identical arc, and with corresponding side conical nozzle head(2)Inner surface inclines identical angle.
4. a kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deflector(4)With circular cone Shape nozzle head(2)Be formed in one structure.
5. a kind of plasma cutting machine nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conical nozzle head(2) Inner surface be curved surface.
CN201621088725.1U 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Plasma cutting machine nozzle Active CN206169471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621088725.1U CN206169471U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Plasma cutting machine nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621088725.1U CN206169471U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Plasma cutting machine nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206169471U true CN206169471U (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58677636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621088725.1U Active CN206169471U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Plasma cutting machine nozzle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206169471U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112404633A (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-02-26 株式会社电装天 Welding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112404633A (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-02-26 株式会社电装天 Welding device
CN112404633B (en) * 2019-08-21 2023-02-28 株式会社电装天 Welding device

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20180423

Address after: 610041 Sichuan city of Chengdu province high tech Zone Dayuan Street No. 49 1 floor

Patentee after: Chengdu Yangliu Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 610016 Sichuan city of Chengdu province high tech Zone Xiaojiahe Street No. 9

Patentee before: Chengdu Plasmajet Science and Technlogy Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right