CN206149960U - A intelligent flowerpot for room interplantation thing maintenance - Google Patents

A intelligent flowerpot for room interplantation thing maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206149960U
CN206149960U CN201621191746.6U CN201621191746U CN206149960U CN 206149960 U CN206149960 U CN 206149960U CN 201621191746 U CN201621191746 U CN 201621191746U CN 206149960 U CN206149960 U CN 206149960U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
chip microcomputer
intelligent flowerpot
water level
control system
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621191746.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴诚骏
曹扬
张志国
赵梓羽
贺晓斌
华思懿
郑儒雅
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201621191746.6U priority Critical patent/CN206149960U/en
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Publication of CN206149960U publication Critical patent/CN206149960U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent flowerpot for room interplantation thing maintenance, including the outer courage of container, the container inner bag, the cotton absorbs water, control system and nonwoven sack, this intelligent flowerpot not only has the reservoir bed, and be provided with and cotton connection the that absorb water plant layer and reservoir bed, the utilization absorbs water cotton water absorption function with the transport of the intraformational water of water storage to planting the layer, control system detectable reservoir bed water level reminds the user to add water and automatic light filling, hole has been offered to built -in nonwoven sack bottom, not only can play filtering capability, but also has control root system growth function, digital display tube can show not only that the real -time time can also make the early warning when the low water level. This intelligence flowerpot not only can prevent to lead to the plant lack of water because the user can't manage for a long time, but also has the function that the control root system is grown.

Description

A kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant conservation device field, more particularly to a kind of intelligence flower for houseplant maintenance Basin.
Background technology
As grade of living increasingly is focused in the development of society, the raising of economic level, people, houseplant is increasingly received Liking to people.But during plant maintenance, it should take into full account the physiological property of plant, including moisture, soil, fertilizer The many factors such as material, illumination, temperature, and people lack the knowledge of plant this respect, what is worked in addition is busy, and plant is long-term Placement lacks indoors illumination, and the growing state that frequently can lead to plant is not good.Therefore it is how special according to the growth of plant Property, houseplant is carried out intelligently to safeguard problem important in the flower garden skill that just gets married automatically.Currently on the market non-maintaining Flowerpot is nor for houseplant design, only consider to pour water problems, it is adaptable on balcony, have ignored the illumination of plant indoors Problem, the drawbacks of exist certain.
Scheme of the present utility model is the improvement carried out to existing flowerpot for the problems referred to above.
Utility model content
In order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, the utility model to provide a kind of intelligence flower for houseplant maintenance Basin, the flowerpot not only has reservoir bed, and is provided with absorbent wool connection plantation layer and reservoir bed, using the water suction work(of absorbent wool Water in reservoir bed can be delivered to plantation layer, control system detectable reservoir bed water level warning user add water and automatic light-supplementing, Not only bottom can play filtering function to built-in non-woven bag, but also with control root growth function, the flowerpot not only may be used To prevent from causing plant hydropenia because user's long-time cannot be managed, but also with the function of control root growth.
In order to reach above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is solved as follows:
A kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance, including container outer courage, container inner liner, absorbent wool, control system And non-woven bag, wherein:
The outer courage inner bottom part of the container is provided with reservoir bed, and top is provided with plantation layer and non-woven bag, the plantation layer In the non-woven bag;
The container inner liner includes a gripper shoe and some hollow cylindrical supporting legs, is provided with the gripper shoe some Circular hole, the non-woven bag bottom is provided with some duck eyes, and the diameter of the duck eye is identical with the diameter of the circular hole, the suction Circular hole on the duck eye and the gripper shoe that water cotton passes through the non-woven bag bottom is inserted in the hollow cylindrical supporting leg, The aperture being connected with the hollow cavity of supporting leg is provided with each described hollow cylindrical supporting leg, in the reservoir bed Water is entered into the supporting leg by the aperture, and is delivered to the plantation layer by the absorbent wool;
The set-up of control system on the madial wall of the outer courage of the container, for detecting the water level of reservoir bed and reminding use Family is added water and automatic light-supplementing.
Further, also including a plug, the plug is connected to the side bottom of the outer courage of the container, to provide State the 220V power supplys of control system.
Further, the control system includes power supply adaptor, voltage-stablizer, single-chip microcomputer and level sensor, wherein:
The power supply adaptor is connected with the voltage-stablizer, to be 15V power supplys by 220V Power converts;
The voltage-stablizer is connected with the single-chip microcomputer, uses so that output voltage stabilization is in 15V;
The level sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer, and inserts in the circular hole in the gripper shoe, is vertically arranged in institute The bottom of reservoir bed is stated, to measure height of water level.
Preferably, the voltage-stablizer is AMS117 type voltage-stablizers.
Further, the control system also include digital display tube, latch and buzzer, the digital display tube, Latch and buzzer are electrically connected with respectively with the single-chip microcomputer, and the latch is connected with the digital display tube, wherein:
Match somebody with somebody through initialization and quasi-bidirectional interface when the I/O mouths of the single-chip microcomputer and postpone, acquiescence is output as into high level, lead to The level sensor detecting water level is crossed, and by the voltage for detecting through AD conversion, is converted into data signal and is input into the list Processed in piece machine, drawn now water level, and shown by the digital display tube;
When it is 0 to draw water level, the single-chip microcomputer timer internal is started working, if timing duration reaches 3 days, the lock Storage will order the digital display tube to flash according to fixed frequency, to point out user moisturizing on time;
When water level rises, then order the digital display tube to stop flicker, start simultaneously at display current time;If detecting Water level is higher than 2.5cm, then the I/O mouth output PWM ripples in the single-chip microcomputer, to drive the buzzer sounding, are carried with this Show that user's water level has reached the upper limit.
Preferably, the latch is M7HC573M1 type latch.
Further, the control system also includes LED and real-time timepiece chip, and the LED is arranged at intelligent flower The top of basin, wherein:
The real-time timepiece chip is connected by three signal lines with the single-chip microcomputer, with this realize timing and it is real-time when The transmission of clock signal, when the real-time clock signal that the single-chip microcomputer is obtained is in 18-20 points, will order in the single-chip microcomputer One I/O mouth exports low level, to drive the LED to carry out light filling for plant;Otherwise remaining time period will order described I/O mouths output high level in single-chip microcomputer, to close the LED.
Preferably, the real-time timepiece chip is DS1302 type real-time timepiece chips.
Preferably, the gripper shoe is integrally formed with supporting leg.
Preferably, the high 3cm of supporting leg described in the supporting leg, the aperture is on the supporting leg away from bottom 0.2cm Place, a diameter of 0.5cm of the aperture, a diameter of 1cm of the cylinder.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and accumulates due to using above technical scheme, being allowed to Pole effect:
1st, the level sensor in the utility model, can detect display reservoir bed water level, additionally it is possible to remind user to add water;
2nd, the water of reservoir bed can be delivered to plantation layer by the absorbent wool in the utility model, played and transmit automatically moisture Effect, it is ensured that plant will not water shortage;
3rd, the non-woven bag in the utility model not only can prevent soil from falling into reservoir bed, and can play prevent plant The effect of thing warped roots, it is to avoid the aging impact plant growth of warped roots;
4th, the utility model can be positioned on table and play decoration function, and with the function as clock;
5th, the utility model also has the features such as simple structure, reasonable in design, easy to assembly and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below will be to wanting needed for embodiment description The accompanying drawing for using is briefly described.It is clear that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be obtaining other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of container inner liner schematic diagram of the intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of control module schematic diagram of the intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance of the utility model.
【Primary symbols explanation】
The outer courage of 1- containers;
2- reservoir beds;
3- container inner liners;
4- absorbent wools;
5- control systems;
6- kinds plant layer;
7- non-woven bags;
8- plugs;
9- gripper shoes;
10- supporting legs;
11- apertures;
12- circular holes;
13- power supply adaptors;
14- voltage-stablizers;
15- single-chip microcomputers;
16-LED lamps;
17- digital display tubes;
18- real-time timepiece chips;
19- latch;
20- buzzers;
21- level sensors.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete Whole description and discussion, it is clear that as described herein is only a part of example of the present utility model, is not whole realities Example, based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art institute on the premise of creative work is not made The every other embodiment for obtaining, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance, including container Outer courage 1, container inner liner 3, absorbent wool 4, control system 5 and non-woven bag 7, wherein:
The outer inner bottom part of courage 1 of the container is provided with reservoir bed 2, and top is provided with plantation layer 6 and non-woven bag 7, the kind Plant layer 6 to be located in the non-woven bag 7;
The container inner liner 3 includes a gripper shoe 9 and some hollow cylindrical supporting legs 10, arranges in the gripper shoe 9 There are some circular holes 12, the bottom of the non-woven bag 7 is provided with some duck eyes (not shown), the diameter of the duck eye and the circular hole 12 diameter is identical, and the circular hole 12 on duck eye and the gripper shoe 9 that the absorbent wool 4 passes through the bottom of the non-woven bag 7 is inserted Enter in the hollow cylindrical supporting leg 10, the middle cavity with supporting leg is provided with each described hollow cylindrical supporting leg 10 The aperture 11 of body phase connection, the water in the reservoir bed 2 is entered into the supporting leg 10 by the aperture 11, and by institute State absorbent wool 4 and be delivered to the plantation layer 6;
The control system 5 is arranged on the madial wall of the outer courage 1 of the container, for detecting the water level of reservoir bed 2 and carrying Awake user is added water and automatic light-supplementing.
Further, also including a plug 8, the plug 8 is connected to the side bottom of the outer courage 1 of the container, to carry For the 220V power supplys of the control system 5.
Preferably, the gripper shoe 9 is integrally formed with supporting leg 10.
Preferably, the high 3cm of supporting leg described in the supporting leg 10, the aperture 11 is on the supporting leg 10 away from bottom At 0.2cm, a diameter of 0.5cm of the aperture 11, a diameter of 1cm of the cylinder.
With reference to Fig. 3, the control system 5 includes power supply adaptor 13, voltage-stablizer 14, single-chip microcomputer 15 and level sensor 21, wherein:
The power supply adaptor 13 is connected with the voltage-stablizer 14, to be 15V power supplys by 220V Power converts;
The voltage-stablizer 14 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 15, uses so that output voltage stabilization is in 15V;
The level sensor 21 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 15, and inserts in the circular hole 12 in the gripper shoe 9, vertically The bottom of the reservoir bed 2 is placed in, to measure height of water level.
In the present embodiment, the voltage-stablizer 14 is preferably AMS117 type voltage-stablizers.
With continued reference to Fig. 3, the control system 5 also includes digital display tube 17, latch 19 and buzzer 20, the number Code display tube 17, latch 19 and buzzer 20 are electrically connected with respectively with the single-chip microcomputer 15, and the latch 19 with it is described Digital display tube 20 connects, wherein:
Match somebody with somebody through initialization and quasi-bidirectional interface when the I/O mouths of the single-chip microcomputer 15 and postpone, acquiescence is output as into high level, By the detecting water level of the level sensor 21, and by the voltage for detecting through AD conversion, data signal input institute is converted into State and processed in single-chip microcomputer 15, draw now water level, and shown by the digital display tube 17;
When it is 0 to draw water level, the timer internal of the single-chip microcomputer 15 is started working, described if timing duration reaches 3 days Latch 19 will order the digital display tube 17 to flash according to fixed frequency, to point out user moisturizing on time;
When water level rises, then order the digital display tube 17 to stop flicker, start simultaneously at display current time;If detection It is higher than 2.5cm to water level, then an I/O mouth in the single-chip microcomputer 15 exports PWM ripples, to drive the sounding of the buzzer 20, User's water level is pointed out to reach the upper limit with this.
In the present embodiment, the latch 19 is preferably M7HC573M1 type latch.
With reference to Fig. 3, the control system 5 also includes LED 16 and real-time timepiece chip 18, and the LED 16 is arranged at The top of intelligent flowerpot, wherein:
The real-time timepiece chip 18 is connected by three signal lines with the single-chip microcomputer 15, and with this timing and reality are realized When clock signal transmission, when the real-time clock signal that the single-chip microcomputer 15 is obtained is in 18-20 points, the monolithic will be ordered I/O mouth output low level in machine 15, to drive the LED 16 to carry out light filling for plant;Otherwise remaining time period The I/O mouths output high level in the single-chip microcomputer 15 will be ordered, to close the LED 16.
In the present embodiment, the real-time timepiece chip 18 is preferably DS1302 type real-time timepiece chips.
Concrete assembling process:
Absorbent wool 4 is inserted and stretched into supporting leg 10 by the circular hole 12 in gripper shoe 9, level sensor 21 is vertical The bottom of reservoir bed 2 is placed in, two feelers that single-chip microcomputer 15 is connected respectively of level sensor 21 separately connect ground wire two Root, is connected LED 16, charactron 17, buzzer 20 with single-chip microcomputer 15 with same method.After installation, by non-woven bag 7 In being put into container inner liner 3, and in the diameter phase of circular hole 12 that goes out in several diameters and gripper shoe 9 of bottom shear of non-woven bag 7 Same duck eye, passes through absorbent wool 4, and control root coating is subsequently smeared on non-woven bag 7, packing occurs to prevent warped roots.
Intelligent flowerpot described in the present embodiment not only has reservoir bed, and is provided with absorbent wool connection plantation layer and water storage Layer, plantation layer is delivered to using the absorbent function of absorbent wool by the water in reservoir bed, and the detectable reservoir bed water level of control system is simultaneously User is reminded to add water and automatic light-supplementing, built-in non-woven bag bottom offers duck eye, not only can play filtering function, and Also there is control root growth function, digital display tube not only can show that real-time time can also make pre- in low water level It is alert.The intelligent flowerpot not only can prevent from causing plant hydropenia because user's long-time cannot be managed, but also with control root The function of system's growth.
The above, only the utility model preferably specific embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not This is confined to, any those familiar with the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Change or replacement, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should It is defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance, it is characterised in that including the outer courage of container, container inner liner, absorbent wool, Control system and non-woven bag, wherein:
The outer courage inner bottom part of the container is provided with reservoir bed, and top is provided with plantation layer and non-woven bag, and the plantation layer is located at In the non-woven bag;
The container inner liner includes a gripper shoe and some hollow cylindrical supporting legs, and some circles are provided with the gripper shoe Hole, the non-woven bag bottom is provided with some duck eyes, and the diameter of the duck eye is identical with the diameter of the circular hole, the water suction Circular hole on the duck eye and the gripper shoe that cotton passes through the non-woven bag bottom is inserted in the hollow cylindrical supporting leg, often The aperture being connected with the hollow cavity of supporting leg, the water in the reservoir bed are provided with the individual hollow cylindrical supporting leg Entered into the supporting leg by the aperture, and the plantation layer is delivered to by the absorbent wool;
The set-up of control system on the madial wall of the outer courage of the container, for detecting the water level of reservoir bed and reminding user to enter Row adds water and automatic light-supplementing.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that also including one insert Head, the plug is connected to the side bottom of the outer courage of the container, to the 220V power supplys for providing the control system.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that the control system System includes power supply adaptor, voltage-stablizer, single-chip microcomputer and level sensor, wherein:
The power supply adaptor is connected with the voltage-stablizer, to be 15V power supplys by 220V Power converts;
The voltage-stablizer is connected with the single-chip microcomputer, uses so that output voltage stabilization is in 15V;
The level sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer, and inserts in the circular hole in the gripper shoe, is vertically arranged in the storage The bottom of water layer, to measure height of water level.
4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that the voltage-stablizer For AMS117 type voltage-stablizers.
5. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that the control system System also include digital display tube, latch and buzzer, the digital display tube, latch and buzzer respectively with the monolithic Machine is electrically connected with, and the latch is connected with the digital display tube, wherein:
Match somebody with somebody through initialization and quasi-bidirectional interface when the I/O mouths of the single-chip microcomputer and postpone, acquiescence is output as into high level, by institute Level sensor detecting water level is stated, and by the voltage for detecting through AD conversion, is converted into data signal and is input into the single-chip microcomputer In processed, draw now water level, and shown by the digital display tube;
When it is 0 to draw water level, the single-chip microcomputer timer internal is started working, if timing duration reaches 3 days, the latch The digital display tube will be ordered to flash according to fixed frequency, to point out user moisturizing on time;
When water level rises, then order the digital display tube to stop flicker, start simultaneously at display current time;If detecting water level Higher than 2.5cm, then the I/O mouth output PWM ripples in the single-chip microcomputer, to drive the buzzer sounding, point out to use with this Family water level has reached the upper limit.
6. it is according to claim 5 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that the latch For M7HC573M1 type latch.
7. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that the control system System also includes LED and real-time timepiece chip, and the LED is arranged at the top of intelligent flowerpot, wherein:
The real-time timepiece chip is connected by three signal lines with the single-chip microcomputer, and with this timing and real-time clock letter are realized Number transmission, when the real-time clock signal that the single-chip microcomputer is obtained is in 18-20 points, by one in the order single-chip microcomputer I/O mouths export low level, to drive the LED to carry out light filling for plant;Otherwise remaining time period will order the monolithic I/O mouths output high level in machine, to close the LED.
8. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that when described real-time Clock chip is DS1302 type real-time timepiece chips.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that the gripper shoe It is integrally formed with supporting leg.
10. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for houseplant maintenance intelligent flowerpot, it is characterised in that the support The high 3cm of supporting leg described in leg, the aperture on the supporting leg at the 0.2cm of bottom, the aperture it is a diameter of 0.5cm, a diameter of 1cm of the cylinder.
CN201621191746.6U 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A intelligent flowerpot for room interplantation thing maintenance Expired - Fee Related CN206149960U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621191746.6U CN206149960U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A intelligent flowerpot for room interplantation thing maintenance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621191746.6U CN206149960U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A intelligent flowerpot for room interplantation thing maintenance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489566A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-15 上海应用技术大学 A kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489566A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-15 上海应用技术大学 A kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170510

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