CN206149419U - Utilize twisted -pair transmission super large resolution ratio and superelevation frame per second video signal's receiving arrangement - Google Patents

Utilize twisted -pair transmission super large resolution ratio and superelevation frame per second video signal's receiving arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206149419U
CN206149419U CN201621092823.2U CN201621092823U CN206149419U CN 206149419 U CN206149419 U CN 206149419U CN 201621092823 U CN201621092823 U CN 201621092823U CN 206149419 U CN206149419 U CN 206149419U
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signal
frequency
unit
video
video signal
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何利蓉
陈阳
李成
周晓亚
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Zhejiang Xinmai Microelectronics Co ltd
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Hangzhou Mai Integrated Circuit Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Utilize twisted -pair transmission super large resolution ratio and superelevation frame per second video signal's receiving arrangement, its characterized in that: including connecting gradually AD translation unit, parallel decoding units, image assembled element, gain control unit and colourity space translation unit, the analog signal of transmission on the paired line gets into parallel decoding units after AD translation unit forms data signal, resume become the video signal of YUV form all the way with brightness signal Y among the data signal and chrominance signal C, a plurality of video signal that image assembled element will walk abreast the decoding units processing make up into the image that a frame is complete, the gain control unit is handled image later to image assembled element and is carried out luminance component Y and chrominance components UV gain adjustment formation YUV video data, YUV video data converts the RGB video data who accords with VGA and show to through colourity space translation unit. The utility model has the advantages of configure with low costs, the framework mode is simple to be favorable to restraining common mode interference, reduce the decay.

Description

Using Double-strand transmission super large resolution and the reception device of superelevation frame per second video signal
Technical field
The reception device of video signal involved by this utility model, and in particular to using Double-strand transmission super large resolution and The reception device of superelevation frame per second video signal.
Background technology
Transmission of video, particularly suffers from weight to the transmission of video of two field picture in people's daily life and production industrial circle The application wanted.By the way of coaxial cable linear transmission, its transmission system belongs to single line transmission to traditional field transmission of video, passes Defeated limited bandwidth, while single coaxial line is when multi-signal is transmitted, inter-signal interference is big, transmits the limited resolution of video, And easily produce common mode disturbances and increase color because of external electromagnetic wave interference and decline;Furthermore, single coaxial line transmission bandwidth is limited, For being directed to the high frequency video signal of similar super large resolution and superelevation frame per second, coaxial line unicast communication bandwidth is difficult to meet Require, and it is higher to be transmitted signal frequency, and coaxial transmission decay is bigger, and transmission range is shorter;It is direct that coaxial line carries out video During transmission, image surrounding bright color crosstalk is big;Coaxial line architecture is relatively costly.Meanwhile, traditional video signal transmission is not to regarding Frequency signal carries out early stage and processes and follow single line brightness and colourity is encoded together, easily produces light tone interference.
Utility model content
This utility model has problems and not enough to solve prior art, there is provided using Double-strand transmission super large resolution With the transfer device of superelevation frame per second video signal, the device carries out A/D conversion process to the analogue signal of Double-strand transmission, then Parallel decoding, image combination, gain control, color space convert are carried out, final output is adapted to display screen and shows rgb signal.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
Using Double-strand transmission super large resolution and the reception device of superelevation frame per second video signal, it is characterised in that:Including A/D converting units, parallel decoding unit, image combining unit, gain control unit and color space convert unit are sequentially connected, The analogue signal transmitted on twisted-pair feeder enters parallel decoding unit Jing after A/D converting units form digital signal, by digital signal In luminance signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C revert to the video signal of yuv format all the way, image combining unit is by parallel decoding list Multiple video signals that unit is processed are combined into the complete image of a frame, after gain control unit is to image combining unit process Image carries out luminance component Y and chromatic component UV Gain tunings form yuv video data, and yuv video data Jing chrominance space turns Cell translation is changed into meeting the rgb video data that VGA shows.
Used as a kind of improvement, parallel decoding unit includes four decoders, the brightness of four decoders to Double-strand transmission Signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C are decoded two-by-two, and each decoder reverts to separate luminance signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C all the way Video signal, ultimately forms 4 road video signals.
Used as a kind of improvement, the decoder of parallel decoding unit includes clamper, automatic gain control unit, genlock list The DC that unit and chrominance demodulation unit, the clamper and automatic gain control unit are removed in video signal is offset so that video signal Amplitude return within normal range, genlock unit recover sampling clock from luminance signal Y and feed back to A/D conversion Unit so as to which sample clock frequency is synchronous with the holding of the code clock frequency of dispensing device, realizes video line field timing recovery;Color The sinusoidal carrier signal phase of the fixed frequency that degree demodulating unit produces carrier chrominance signal C with direct digital frequency synthesizer DDS Take advantage of, then by low pass filter LPF, demodulate corresponding U components, by carrier chrominance signal C and direct digital frequency synthesizer DDS The cosine wave carrier signal of the fixed frequency of generation is multiplied, then by low pass filter LPF, demodulates corresponding V component.
Used as a kind of improvement, genlock unit includes phase discriminator, loop filter, voltage controlled oscillator and frequency divider;Institute State phase discriminator to compare voltage controlled oscillator output frequency with incoming frequency and produce an error voltage corresponding with phase contrast, it is defeated Go out the error voltage to filter to loop filter, it is filtered after be input to voltage controlled oscillator, modulation voltage controlled oscillator output frequency A rate part feeds back to phase discriminator input through frequency divider, it is final cause output frequency divided by the frequency values after frequency dividing multiple with Incoming frequency is identical.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Double-strand transmission has framework low cost, framework compared with the transmission of coaxial cable Mode is simple to obtain advantage, and is conducive to suppression common mode to disturb, and reduces decay.Meanwhile, this utility model Double-strand transmission is realized The purpose of multipath signal propagation, realizes multichannel down conversion process and reduces the bandwidth requirement of every signal transmission, further, The YC separation transmission means of video signal of this utility model to transmitting, unified light tone decoding process simultaneously effectively prevent because bright Degree colourity interferes the transmission problem of generation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model parallel decoding unit.
Fig. 3 is the decoding process schematic diagram of this utility model parallel decoding unit decoder.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model genlock unit.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of this utility model chrominance demodulation unit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is further described below.Following examples are only carried out further to the application Illustrate, should not be construed as the restriction to the application.
As shown in Figure 1 using Double-strand transmission super large resolution and the reception device of superelevation frame per second video signal, including according to Secondary connection A/D converting units, parallel decoding unit, image combining unit, gain control unit and color space convert unit, it is double The analogue signal transmitted on twisted wire enters parallel decoding unit Jing after A/D converting units form digital signal, by digital signal Luminance signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C revert to the video signal of yuv format all the way, image combining unit is by parallel decoding unit The multiple video signals for processing are combined into the complete image of a frame, and gain control unit is to the figure after image combining unit process Yuv video data, yuv video data Jing color space convert are formed as carrying out luminance component Y and chromatic component UV Gain tunings Cell translation is into meeting the rgb video data that VGA shows.Traditional cable transmission is changed and passed with twisted-pair feeder by this utility model It is defeated, Double-strand transmission than the transmission of coaxial cable have framework low cost, framework mode it is simple advantage, and be conducive to suppress Common mode disturbances, reduce decay.
Further, this utility model creatively introduces A/D converting units, 8 tunnels of the A/D converting units to Double-strand transmission Parallel analog video signal changes into digital signal and exports to parallel decoding unit, image combining unit, gain control unit Processed successively with color space convert unit.
This utility model creatively introduces parallel decoding unit, as shown in Fig. 2 parallel decoding unit includes 4 solutions Code device, 4 decoders are decoded two-by-two respectively to luminance signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C of Double-strand transmission, and each decoder will Separate luminance signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C reverts to video signal all the way, ultimately forms 4 road video signals.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the decoder of parallel decoding unit is including clamper and certainly Dynamic gain control unit, genlock and video line field timing unit and chrominance demodulation unit, wherein clamper and automatic gain control The DC that unit processed is removed in video signal is offset so that the amplitude of video signal was returned within normal range;For luminance signal Y, the reference voltage of the ADC being clamped to during each row synchronization, i.e. ADC generates a code 0 during sync level, while Difference with blanking level and sync level is with reference to adjustment AGC gain;For carrier chrominance signal C, row synchronization period is clamped to ADC intermediate points so that ADC generates a code 512 during blanking level, at the same with follow-up chroma decoding unit feed back Burst level is that datum adjusts AGC gain;Y and C signal after above-mentioned steps enters genlock unit, from bright Recover sampling clock in degree signal Y and feed back to A/D converting units so as to the encoded clock of sample clock frequency and dispensing device Frequency keeps synchronous, while according to line synchronising signal and frame synchronizing signal, determining the row field sequential of input signal, there is provided to brightness Signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C.
Dispensing device above, including the color space convert unit, YUV gain control units, the image that are sequentially connected Cutting unit, parallel encoding unit, D/A converting units;Video signal Jing color space convert units are converted into rgb format Yuv format simultaneously carries out the adjustment of YC by YUV gain control units;Image segmentation unit is to the video signal after adjustment It is divided into some subimages;Parallel encoding unit carries out brightness Y, colourity UV to subimage and is encoded separately and single by D/A conversions Unit is converted into analogue signal to be transmitted on twisted pair transmission line;Image segmentation unit includes a scanning element, should Scanning element includes three scanning devices, and the scanning device carries out three interlacing scans to video signal, final to obtain four width subgraphs Picture;Dispensing device also includes concurrency control unit, and the concurrency control unit passes through on-off control Jing image segmentation units institute shape Into subimage simultaneously and be advanced into parallel encoding unit;Parallel encoding unit includes four encoders, encoder and subimage Number correspond.Encoder includes discrete luminance coding module and chroma coder module, and the subimage Jing is bright Luminance signal Y is formed after degree coding module, carrier chrominance signal C is formed Jing after chroma coder module;When luminance coding module is included Sequence lock unit, the timing synchronization unit generates clock signal and is attached in luminance signal Y.Chroma coder module is by direct The sinusoidal signal of the fixed frequency that formula digital frequency synthesizer DDS is produced is same with chromatic component U and V and color as chrominance carrier Step signal carries out quadrature amplitude modulation synthesis carrier chrominance signal C;Color space convert unit supports NTSC standard and PAL standards Rgb format video data is converted into the video data of yuv format.
This utility model genlock unit major function is the Phase synchronization for making output clock and input clock, concrete logical Output signal frequency is crossed from motion tracking frequency input signal, when both frequencies are equal, output frequency keeps solid with incoming frequency Phase bit is poor, realizes the phase-locked function, as shown in figure 4, genlock unit includes phase discriminator, loop filter, voltage controlled oscillator And frequency divider;The phase discriminator compare voltage controlled oscillator output frequency with incoming frequency and produce one it is corresponding with phase contrast Error voltage, exports the error voltage and filters to loop filter, it is filtered after be input to voltage controlled oscillator, modulate voltage-controlled shaking Swing a device output frequency part and feed back to phase discriminator input through frequency divider, after finally causing output frequency divided by frequency dividing multiple Frequency values it is identical with incoming frequency till, wherein frequency divider frequency dividing multiple can determine as desired, such as 10 frequency dividing.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, as shown in figure 5, chrominance demodulation unit is by carrier chrominance signal C and direct-type The sinusoidal carrier signal of the fixed frequency that digital frequency synthesizer DDS is produced is multiplied, then by low pass filter LPF, demodulates Corresponding U components, the cosine wave carrier signal letter of the fixed frequency that carrier chrominance signal C and direct digital frequency synthesizer DDS are produced Number it is multiplied, then by low pass filter LPF, demodulates corresponding V component.In demodulating process, need to be by detection colour synchronisation letter Number level value, determines the phase contrast of local carrier signal and carrier signal in colourity, and in this, as reference, constantly adjustment is local Carrier signal phase, make phase contrast reach minimum, it is ensured that carrier chrominance signal is correctly decoded.
Further, sinusoidal or cosine carrier signal is produced by direct digital frequency synthesizer DDS, and detailed process is such as Under:It is assumed that original clock frequency is Q, the frequency for producing is needed to be P, according to Nyquist law, P is less than or equal to Q/2.Using 32 The accumulator of position, in each clock time step-length P*2 of 32 is added32/ Q, the accumulated value at each moment of accumulator is defeated Go out, and to it with 232Delivery is re-fed into accumulator, and the value after delivery is the phase place of required frequency.Using phase place as index, Inquiry certain table, you can the sinusoidal or cosine wave signal of frequency needed for producing.
Finally, this utility model creatively introduces image combining unit by the 4 of 4 decoder output of parallel decoding unit Group yuv data the complete image of one frame is reassembled into behavior unit, by gain control unit to image combining unit at Y, U after reason, the corresponding increment of V component are multiplied into line brightness/chrominance control, improve video ornamental;After Gain tuning Yuv video data Jing color space convert cell translation is into meeting the rgb video data that VGA shows.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that right For those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications under the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. using Double-strand transmission super large resolution and the reception device of superelevation frame per second video signal, it is characterised in that:Including according to Secondary connection A/D converting units, parallel decoding unit, image combining unit, gain control unit and color space convert unit, it is double The analogue signal transmitted on twisted wire enters parallel decoding unit Jing after A/D converting units form digital signal, by digital signal Luminance signal Y and carrier chrominance signal C revert to the video signal of yuv format all the way, image combining unit is by parallel decoding unit The multiple video signals for processing are combined into the complete image of a frame, and gain control unit is to the figure after image combining unit process Yuv video data, yuv video data Jing color space convert are formed as carrying out luminance component Y and chromatic component UV Gain tunings Cell translation is into meeting the rgb video data that VGA shows.
2. the reception of utilization Double-strand transmission super large resolution according to claim 1 and superelevation frame per second video signal is filled Put, it is characterised in that:The parallel decoding unit includes four decoders, the luminance signal of four decoders to Double-strand transmission Y and carrier chrominance signal C are decoded two-by-two, and each decoder reverts to separate luminance signal Y of each image and carrier chrominance signal C All the way video signal, ultimately forms 4 road video signals.
3. the reception of utilization Double-strand transmission super large resolution according to claim 2 and superelevation frame per second video signal is filled Put, it is characterised in that:The decoder of the parallel decoding unit includes clamper and automatic gain control unit, genlock and regards Frequency row field timing unit and chrominance demodulation unit, the clamper and automatic gain control unit remove the DC skews in video signal So that the amplitude of video signal was returned within normal range, genlock and video line field timing unit are from luminance signal Y Recover sampling clock and feed back to A/D converting units so as to which sample clock frequency keeps with the code clock frequency of dispensing device It is synchronous, realize video line field timing recovery;Chrominance demodulation unit produces carrier chrominance signal C and direct digital frequency synthesizer DDS The sinusoidal carrier signal of raw fixed frequency is multiplied, then by low pass filter LPF, demodulates corresponding U components, and colourity is believed The cosine wave carrier signal of the fixed frequency that number C is produced with direct digital frequency synthesizer DDS is multiplied, then by low-pass filtering Device LPF, demodulates corresponding V component.
4. the reception of utilization Double-strand transmission super large resolution according to claim 3 and superelevation frame per second video signal is filled Put, it is characterised in that:The genlock unit includes phase discriminator, loop filter, voltage controlled oscillator and frequency divider;The mirror Phase device compares voltage controlled oscillator output frequency with incoming frequency and produces an error voltage corresponding with phase contrast, exports institute State error voltage to filter to loop filter, it is filtered after be input to voltage controlled oscillator, modulation voltage controlled oscillator output frequency one Part feeds back to phase discriminator input through frequency divider, final to cause output frequency divided by the frequency values after frequency dividing multiple and input Frequency is identical.
CN201621092823.2U 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Utilize twisted -pair transmission super large resolution ratio and superelevation frame per second video signal's receiving arrangement Active CN206149419U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106303486A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 杭州雄迈集成电路技术有限公司 A kind of reception device utilizing Double-strand transmission super large resolution and superelevation frame per second video signal
CN117560460A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Conversion circuit for video analog signal transmission

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106303486A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 杭州雄迈集成电路技术有限公司 A kind of reception device utilizing Double-strand transmission super large resolution and superelevation frame per second video signal
CN117560460A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Conversion circuit for video analog signal transmission
CN117560460B (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-04-09 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Conversion circuit for video analog signal transmission

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Address after: 311400 4th floor, building 9, Yinhu innovation center, No. 9, Fuxian Road, Yinhu street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Hangzhou xiongmai integrated circuit technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311422 Silver Lake Street Fu Road No. 9 silver lake leisure Innovation Center 9 building 12 room 1210

Patentee before: HANGZHOU XIONGMAI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 311400 4th floor, building 9, Yinhu innovation center, No.9 Fuxian Road, Yinhu street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Xinmai Microelectronics Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311400 4th floor, building 9, Yinhu innovation center, No.9 Fuxian Road, Yinhu street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Hangzhou xiongmai integrated circuit technology Co.,Ltd.

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