CN206148427U - Aquarium illumination integrated optical source - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an aquarium illumination integrated optical source, including the base plate, arrange LED look optical chip in the front of base plate three kind red and/or green and/or blue colours. Each look optical chip establish ties in proper order positive pole and negative pole on the base plate, positive negative pole circular telegram makes LED look optical chip luminous. Offer the via hole on the base plate, pack the conducting medium in the via hole, make the line conduction at the base plate front and the back through the conducting medium. Because the utility model provides an aquarium illumination integrated optical source has set up LED look optical chip red, green, blue three primary colors on the base plate, through three kinds of LED look optical chip's various combination, constitute and to be suitable for biotic spectrum in the aquarium. According to different biological suitable spectrum, reach different illumination effects through three kinds of LED look optical chip to biotic growth in the messenger light conditions aquarium suitable more. In addition, because the front of base plate and the back conducting medium in through the via hole switches on, consequently usable chip mounter is installed the base plate, and the cost of labor is low.

Description

A kind of aquarium illuminating integrated optical source

Technical field

This utility model is related to aquarium illuminating technical field, further relates to a kind of aquarium illuminating integrated optical source.

Background technology

Illumination is one of three big technical problems that ecological aquarium is primarily solved, and conventional Shui nationality lighting source mainly has glimmering Light lamp, finsen lamp, halogen tungsten lamp etc., but the spectrum mismatch of its emission spectrum and aquatic organism selective absorbing, to aquatic organism light filling Specific aim it is poor.Aquatic organism be evolve under full spectrum natural light, growth, in solar spectrum visible light spectrum, 350～ Optical band between 530nm, 580～690nm, 690～780nm is the most strong optical band of physiological activity, and these wave bands are for plant HONGGUANG induction and long-red-wave induction that the Chlorophyll absorption of thing, photosynthetic efficiency, phototropism, light build up, this five plant photoproduction It is consistent to change reagentia spectrum.

The chlorophyll of green pasture and water is stronger with the absorbability of blue light to red light, phylloxanthin and the Hu trailing plants of red pasture and water Foretell strong to the spectral absorptive capacity of green light and blue light.Light as ecological factor important in nature, except to water plant It is extremely important outer, the impact to animal behavior also extremely substantially, different intensities of illumination, periodicity of illumination and spectral component be to dynamic The ingestion rate of thing, metabolism, growth promoter, breeding all have a certain impact.All in all, pet fish is not suitable with short wavelength's Illumination condition, with the increase of wavelength, the speed of growth of fish is also gradually stepped up.The spectrum of 460nm wavelength is that Fluorescent Bands of Coral color shows Existing indispensable wave band.The lighting apparatus such as traditional fluorescent lamp, finsen lamp, halogen tungsten lamp cannot meet demand.

Utility model content

This utility model provides a kind of aquarium illuminating integrated optical source, to Spectral matching biological in aquarium more It is good, and can be assembled using chip mounter.Concrete scheme is as follows：

A kind of aquarium illuminating integrated optical source, including substrate, the substrate front side arrangement is red and/or green and/or blue three kinds LED coloured light chips, the coloured light chip is sequentially connected in series in positive pole and negative pole；Via is opened up on the substrate, in the via Filling conducting medium, the substrate front side is turned on the circuit at the back side by the via.

Alternatively, the substrate is strip, and the coloured light chip is arranged in a linear on the substrate.

Alternatively, the positive pole or the negative pole that the substrate front side is arranged is provided for the breach for identifying.

Alternatively, the front of the substrate arranges box dam, and the box dam surrounds coloured light chip closing.

Alternatively, the box dam is white or transparent colloid, and by the height of the box dam coloured light chip is determined Rising angle.

Alternatively, the green glow chip in the coloured light chip and blue chip are directly arranged at the surface of the substrate, institute State the red light chips in coloured light chip to be arranged on the wire for connecting each coloured light chip.

Alternatively, the substrate is specially ceramic wafer, nitridation aluminium sheet or aluminium sheet；The filling gold such as copper or silver in the via Category.

Alternatively, also including lamp plate, multiple substrates are fixedly mounted on the lamp plate.

Alternatively, resigning hole is opened up on the lamp plate, the substrate is consolidated by way of the resigning hole adopts SMD pasters On the lamp plate.

This utility model provides a kind of aquarium illuminating integrated optical source, including substrate, and in the front of substrate LED colors are arranged Optical chip, including red and/or green and/or blue three-color.Each coloured light chip is sequentially connected in series positive pole and negative pole on substrate, Both positive and negative polarity is powered and makes LED coloured light chip light emittings.Via is opened up on substrate, conducting medium is filled in via, by conducting medium Make the line conduction of substrate front side and the back side.

Because the aquarium illuminating integrated optical source that this utility model is provided is provided with Red Green Blue on substrate LED coloured light chips, by the various combination of three kinds of LED coloured light chips, composition is suitable for spectrum biological in aquarium.According to not With biological suitable spectrum, different lighting effects are reached by three kinds of LED coloured light chips, so that illumination condition is more suitable for Biological growth in aquarium.

Further, since the front of substrate is turned on the back side by the conducting medium in via, therefore using chip mounter pair Substrate is installed, and cost of labor is low.

Description of the drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not paying creative work Under, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.

A kind of front elevation of the concrete structure of the aquarium illuminating integrated optical source substrate that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model；

A kind of back view of the concrete structure of the aquarium illuminating integrated optical source substrate that Fig. 2 is provided for this utility model；

Fig. 3 is the horizontally disposed blue chip structure chart of electrode；

Fig. 4 is the horizontally disposed green glow chip structure figure of electrode；

Fig. 5 is the vertically arranged red light chips structure chart of electrode；

Fig. 6 is the board structure figure of blue light-emitting；

Fig. 7 is the board structure figure suitable for pasture and water；

Fig. 8 is the board structure figure suitable for sea water；

Fig. 9 is the overall structure figure comprising lamp plate.

Wherein：

Substrate 1, positive pole 11, negative pole 12, coloured light chip 2, via 3, box dam 4, lamp plate 5, resigning hole 51.

Specific embodiment

Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of aquarium illuminating integrated optical source, to spectrum biological in aquarium It is more preferable with property, and can be assembled using chip mounter.

In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and Specific embodiment, to the aquarium illuminating integrated optical source of the application explanation is described in detail.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the front of substrate 1 in the aquarium illuminating integrated optical source that respectively this utility model is provided Structure chart and backside structure figure.Including structures such as substrate 1, coloured light chips 2, substrate 1 as coloured light chip 2 substrate, in substrate 1 Front arrange red and/or green and/or blue three kinds of LED coloured light chips 2, that is to say, that coloured light chip 2 includes red, green, blue three One kind in kind of coloured light chip, two kinds or three kinds, different coloured light deployment scenarios are needed according to light requirement biological in aquarium Situation makees corresponding change.If there is more preferable Absorption to the coloured light of certain frequency spectrum, mainly based on this coloured light, adjustment The arrangement ratio of various different color light chips 2, makes aquatic organism preferably grow.

Positive pole 11 and negative pole 12 are respectively arranged with the front of substrate 1, coloured light chip 2 is sequentially connected in series in positive pole 11 and negative pole Between 12, a complete path is formed, powered by positive pole 11 and negative pole 12 optical chip 2 of checking colors.Specifically, in substrate 1 Open up in plate face and conducting medium is filled with via 3, via 3, front and the back side of substrate 1 are respectively provided with circuit, both sides Circuit is connected to the conducting medium both sides arranged in via 3, turns on by via 3.Front and back side phase due to substrate 1 Mutually conducting, positive coloured light chip 2 can rely on the circuit at the back side to realize conducting, when mounted, it is only necessary to by substrate 1 be attached to by In the structure of installation, therefore batch installation is carried out to substrate using chip mounter, cost of labor is low.

On this basis, the substrate 1 in this utility model is in strip, and the coloured light chip 2 for arranging thereon is arranged in a linear On substrate 1, make the level of coverage of illumination bigger.The positive pole and negative pole of substrate 1 are recognized for convenience, are arranged in the front of substrate 1 Positive pole 11 or negative pole 12 on breach is set, for distinguishing positive pole 11 and negative pole 12, it is to avoid reversed.

In any of the above-described technical scheme and its on the basis of being mutually combined, this utility model also sets up in the front of substrate 1 Coloured light chip 2 is closed encirclement by box dam 4, box dam 4.That is all of coloured light chip 2 is arranged on the scope that box dam 4 is surrounded Within.After coloured light chip 2 is attached on substrate 1, also it is sealed.Silica gel can be typically adopted, when coloured light chip 2 After setting completed, while box dam 4 is also around closing, silica gel is coated with the range of the surrounding of box dam 4, silicon is avoided by box dam 4 Glue flows, and silica gel is limited within the scope of box dam 4.

Box dam 4 has certain height, and material is white or transparent colloid, and its effect is also resided in, and the height of box dam 4 is true The rising angle of fixation optical chip 2.When bigger rising angle is needed, such as ultimate value 180 degree can be not provided with box dam 4 Or box dam 4 is set to into transparent material, light 180 degree can be allowed to project；If desired less rising angle, Ke Yishi Local that box dam 4 is arranged into certain height, height is higher, and the rising angle of coloured light chip 2 is less.Using in this utility model Aquarium illuminating integrated optical source, the rising angle of the altitude mixture control coloured light chip 2 by adjusting box dam 4, arranges flexible form many Sample.

Further, due to chip of the coloured light chip 2 comprising three kinds of colors, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, blue light core is represented respectively The blue chip of the structure chart of piece, green glow chip and red light chips, wherein Fig. 3 is two electrode levels with the green glow chip of Fig. 4 The horizontal chip of arrangement, the red light chips of Fig. 5 are respectively arranged at the vertical chip of both sides for electrode.Green glow chip and blue chip The surface of substrate 1 is directly arranged at, red light chips need to be arranged on the base of conducting metal material, wherein the electrode of lower section leads to Cross base to connect with wire, the electrode of top is directly connected to wire, the substrate knot for being provided with red light chips is represented in Fig. 1 and Fig. 8 Structure.The electrode of blue chip and green glow chip is horizontal structure, and positive and negative electrode is on chip same side, so they are direct Arrange on substrate 1, electrode can be directly connected to wire.And the electrode of red light chips is located at respectively both sides in the present embodiment, need It is disposed on metab, the electrode of top is connected by hanging gold thread, the electrode of lower section is turned on by metab, The straight line for connecting each coloured light chip 2 in diagram is represented for conductive gold thread.

As shown in Figure 6 to 8, respectively represent blue light-emitting board structure figure, it is adaptable to pasture and water, sea water, board structure Figure.Only as a kind of specific chip form, the chip of each color all has horizontal junction to above-mentioned three kinds of chips of red, green, blue Structure chip, thin-film LED and inverted structure chip, electrode structure correspondence during concrete arrangement according to every kind of chip is mounted.Water Flat structure chip refers to electrode with luminous site in the chip of the same side；Thin-film LED refers to one of electrode and lights Position is located at the chip of the same side；Inverted structure chip refers to two electrodes and chip of the luminous site on opposite flank.

Substrate 1 provided in this utility model is specially ceramic wafer, nitridation aluminium sheet or aluminium sheet, or other high temperature resistants Material, these materials can bear the high temperature formed when coloured light chip 2 lights.The filling metal such as copper or silver in via 3, certainly Using other conductive metal materials.Via 3 is separately positioned on the position that positive pole 11 and negative pole 12 are located, by via 3 by base The front of plate 1 is connected with the back side.

Aquarium illuminating integrated optical source of the present utility model also includes lamp plate 5, and multiple substrates 1 are fixedly mounted on lamp plate 5, As shown in figure 9, for the structure chart of installation base plate 1 on lamp plate 5.Each substrate 1 be one group of light source, lamp plate 5 as light source support, By lamp plate 5 substrate 1 is arranged in other structures indirectly, lamp plate 5 is used as a luminous entirety.

Resigning hole 51 is opened up on lamp plate 5, substrate 1 accordingly on the position of resigning hole 51, can be pasted using SMD The mode of piece is fixed on lamp plate 5.SMD is the abbreviation of Surface Mounted Devices, means surface mount device, can To adopt chip mounter, excessively stream reflow can be carried out, realize that automatization installs, cost of labor is low.The power of coloured light chip 2 is big, right The penetration capacity of water is strong, and aquatic organism Spectral matching is good.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice, can in other embodiments realize in the case of without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of aquarium illuminating integrated optical source, it is characterised in that including substrate (1), substrate (1) the front arrangement it is red and/ Or green and/or blue three kinds LED coloured light chips (2), the coloured light chip (2) is sequentially connected in series in positive pole (11) and negative pole (12)； The line at filling conducting medium, substrate (1) front and the back side in via (3), the via (3) is opened up on the substrate (1) Road is turned on by the via (3).

2. aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the substrate (1) is strip, institute State coloured light chip (2) to be arranged in a linear on the substrate (1).

3. aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to claim 2, it is characterised in that what substrate (1) front was arranged The positive pole (11) or the negative pole (12) are provided for the breach for identifying.

4. the aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the substrate (1) Front arranges box dam (4), and the box dam (4) surrounds the coloured light chip (2) closing.

5. aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the box dam (4) is white or thoroughly Bright colloid, by the height of the box dam (4) rising angle of the coloured light chip (2) is determined.

6. aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to claim 5, it is characterised in that green in the coloured light chip (2) Optical chip is directly arranged at the surface of the substrate (1) with blue chip, and the red light chips in the coloured light chip (2) are arranged at Connect on the wire of each coloured light chip (2).

7. aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the substrate (1) is specially ceramics Plate, nitridation aluminium sheet or aluminium sheet；Filling copper or silver in the via (3).

8. aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including lamp plate (5), the lamp plate (5) multiple substrates (1) are fixedly mounted on.

9. aquarium illuminating integrated optical source according to claim 8, it is characterised in that open up resigning on the lamp plate (5) Hole (51), the substrate (1) is fixed on the lamp plate (5) by way of the resigning hole (51) is using SMD pasters.