CN206146224U - Condenser with purification effect - Google Patents

Condenser with purification effect Download PDF

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CN206146224U
CN206146224U CN201620986997.7U CN201620986997U CN206146224U CN 206146224 U CN206146224 U CN 206146224U CN 201620986997 U CN201620986997 U CN 201620986997U CN 206146224 U CN206146224 U CN 206146224U
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condenser
purifier
purification
outlet
layer
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张景聪
张子楠
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Abstract

The utility model provides a condenser with purification effect, sets up a purifier in the purifying area of current condenser, and purifier installs on the platform that the delivery port was located to set up, seals the delivery port. Purifier be the three -dimensional shape structure of sealing by blocks purification unit combination, the outermost one deck is for detaching large -scale impurity and stationary flow effect subassembly from export -oriented in for purification unit, and the second floor is magnetic component forever, and the third layer is stainless steel pore board, and the fourth layer is stainless wire net, and interior one deck is stainless steel gross porosity board. The utility model discloses an energy -efficient, purification have reduced the occupation of land, and the cost is reduced has reduced rare earth's consumption, realizes the upgrading of traditional condenser.

Description

Condenser with purification
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the equipment in power plant, is related to a kind of condenser, particularly belongs to a kind of with purification Condenser.
Background technology
Condenser of power plant is to receive the weary gas for producing and the device for being condensed into water Jing after steam turbine acting.Tradition sets Vapour is only condensed into the condenser of meter the single effect of water.During work, the condensate discharged from condenser discharge outlet also wants Jing Mechanical cleaning device outside condenser is removed and affect in water the mechanical admixture of condensate pump flow passage component safety, and wants Jing condensers Outer chemical purifying device removes the impurity such as corrosion product in water, then produces into boiler after the heating such as heated device, oxygen-eliminating device High temperature and high pressure steam, then start new steam/water circulating flow process.At present in the world condenser all adopts this traditional design, its soda pop Flow process and equipment arrangement are also such.As the raising of the increase parameter of modern unit capacity increases purifier volume, power consumption Also increase, also in increase, this also brings crowded to floor space to system design arrangement, while the single chemical cleaning method mode of tradition Also limit requirement high-level to water quality.
The content of the invention
This utility model purpose, is to overcome in above-mentioned traditional Condenser Design to there is a problem of lacking purification, A kind of water purification installation is designed in traditional condenser, from top to down the potential energy of current, by purifier, disappears using in condenser Except resistance realizes energy-saving and purifying.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of condenser with purification, including the condensing zone and steam inlet and outlet of enclosure interior;Steam Vapour entrance is located at top, and outlet is located at bottom or bottom sides;Condensation tube bank is provided with condensing zone, to from steam inlet Into steam condensed;Condensing zone bottom is designed to purifying area, and a purifier is equipped with purifying area;Condensing zone, Condensation tube bank, purifying area and purifier constitute primary structure in the condenser shell with purification;Described purification Device is arranged on the platform assembly that outlet top is arranged;Platform assembly seals outlet, and it is net that purified device is purified Change water to flow out from outlet by platform assembly
Described purifier is the three-dimensional enclosed shape structure combined by one piece of block clean unit;Clean unit is from outside to inside Consist of:To remove large-scale impurity and current stabilization active component, the second layer is permanent magnetism component to one layer of outermost, and third layer is stainless Steel pore plate, the 4th layer is stainless steel cloth, and most interior one layer is rustless steel gross porosity plate;Above five-layer structure is connected by clamp device Pick up to constitute terrace clean unit.
The large-scale impurity of described removing and current stabilization active component are made up of rustless steel large-meshed net or flat-shaped rustless steel barrier, its Aperture 3-4cm.
Permanent magnetism component is that magnetic sheet, magnetic tube or the horse-shoe magnet got up by Side by side groupings is constituted.
Described permanent magnetism component is made up of magnetic tube arranged in parallel, and magnetic tube is integral by framework composition;Described magnetic Manage as stainless steel tube, between adjacent magnetic tube apart from 50-70mm;Permanent magnet and filling that magnetic tube is arranged built with sequentially compartment Thing, i.e., install an implant additional between each two permanent magnet, permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion and fill.
Described implant is chosen as multilamellar iron plate.
Described rustless steel pore panel aperture 3-4mm, the aperture of rustless steel gross porosity plate is more than the aperture of rustless steel pore plate, It is more than the mesh of stainless steel silk screen distance 200.
The erection sequence of rustless steel pore plate and stainless steel cloth can change.
Described platform assembly is made up of the tank below platform and platform;The top and the bottom of tank respectively with platform and condensing The base plate sealing of device, tank seals described outlet.
Described purifier is the rectangle box body without bottom surface, herringbone box body or horizontal semi-cylindrical shaped box body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, using in condenser, from top to down the potential energy of current, by purifier, eliminates resistance realization to this utility model Energy-saving and purifying, the occupation of land for reducing workshop simplifies to operation and condenser outside pipe system and brings convenience.New design condenser Top is still condensing zone of the tradition with condensing effect, and the water capacity space of bottom is designed to the purifying area of condensate.Quite In corresponding aseptic equipment in the outer pipeline of traditional condenser is moved in condenser, outer pipeline system is which simplifies Unite the resistance of original cleaning equipment, realize energy-saving and purifying.It is every have where power plant have this demand, its standardization Design production will thoroughly change the single effect in traditional condenser.
2nd, tradition Condenser Design in power plant does not have purification, therefore runs and heat power equipment supporting stipulation condensate pump Before must be provided with resistant filter screen, even if it does not work in operation, cancel it and also limited by code, thus make About the simplification and reducing energy consumption of power plant thermal system, has been equipped with removing the net of big shape mechanical admixture in newly-designed condenser Change is acted on, and to replacing filter screen before solidifying pump to provide safeguard and foundation, also simplifies therrmodynamic system.
3rd, the design magnetic purification assembly employs magnetic tube that is detachable and re-assemblying, is maintenance, the magnetic of purifier The buying of pipe inside standby redundancy brings conveniently, and reducing cost reduces the consumption of rare earth element.
4th, some power plants carry out increasing purification transformation to traditional condenser, because traditional water capacity spatial design is not to this Space and platform are left, is increased by the narrow and small purifier area that limits in region, also irregularly do not reach clean-up effect, Er Qiecheng This height.Also the standardization of spare part cannot be accomplished;Newly-designed condenser enables purifier to accomplish height under unified planning design Effect energy-conservation, reduction cost, unified standby redundancy realize the upgrading of traditional condenser.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the condenser that this utility model has purification,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of newly-installed purifier component units in condenser,
Fig. 3 is planar shaped purifier schematic diagram,
Fig. 4 is rectangle box body purifier schematic diagram,
Fig. 5 is herringbone purifier schematic diagram,
Fig. 6 is horizontal semi-cylindrical shaped purifier schematic diagram.
Labelling in figure:
1 condensing zone, 2 purifying areas, 3 condensation tube banks, 4 purifiers, the large-scale impurity of 4.1 removings and current stabilization active component, 4.2 Permanent magnetism component, 4.3 rustless steel pore plates, 4.4 stainless steel cloths, 4.5 rustless steel gross porosity plates, 5 steam inlets, 6 outlets, 7 Tank, 8 platforms, 9 tank entrances.
Specific embodiment
The newly-designed condenser with purification of this utility model, the solidifying gas effect of existing existing condenser increases again Water purification is acted on.Purification is a part for Novel steam condenser structure design, is that purifying area condenses in condenser Design individual with except ferrum and other machinery impurity and the big shape impurity of removing and current stabilization on the reserved platform in one, water outlet top The purifier of effect is realizing.This condenser, top is that vapour is condensed into water, bottom by the condensing zone being made up of condensation tube bank Water capacity space for purifying area, during work, in the heat-exchanging tube bundle of top by cooling water with restrain outward by steam turbine enter it is weary Gas carries out heat exchange, and steam condenses into the cold condensate;And condensate collects in bottom purifying area, by the net of purifier After change, filtration, discharged by condenser discharge outlet.
This utility model structure is as shown in Figure 1:Condenser with purification, including internal condensing zone 1 and steaming Vapour entrance 5 and outlet 6.Steam inlet 5 is located at top, and outlet 6 is located at bottom or bottom sides.Arrange in condensing zone 1 There is condensation tube bank 3, the steam to entering from steam inlet 5 is condensed so as to be condensed into water, is finally discharged from outlet 6.This The new design of invention is that the bottom of condensing zone 1 is designed to a purifying area 2, and a purifier 4 is equipped with purifying area 2.Purification dress Put 4 to be arranged on the platform assembly arranged at outlet 6, platform assembly seals outlet 6.Condensed water must be by purifying dress Putting 4 could discharge from outlet 6.
Described purifier 4 is the three-dimensional enclosed shape structure combined by one piece of block clean unit.Fig. 2 is clean unit Structural representation.Clean unit composition from outside to inside:One layer of outermost is to remove large-scale impurity and current stabilization active component 4.1, the Two layers is permanent magnetism component 4.2, and third layer is rustless steel pore plate 4.3, and the 4th layer is stainless steel cloth 4.4, and most interior one layer is Rustless steel gross porosity plate 4.5.Above five-layer structure couples together the terrace clean unit of composition by clamp device (such as bolt).
Described platform assembly is made up of the water ' ' groove 7 of platform 8 and the lower section of platform 8.Tank 7 is by consistent with case material Steel plate is made, and the top and the bottom of tank 7 seal respectively with the base plate of platform 8 and condenser, and tank 7 seals described outlet 6. A tank entrance 9 is provided with platform 8, so, the purified water flowed out from purifier 4 enters tank by tank entrance 9 7, then flow out from outlet 6.That is, from outlet 6 flow out can only be purified device 4 purification purified water.
In this has the condenser of purification, the design alternative of outlet 6 will will design one in view of top can The platform of purifier 4 is installed install meet user's selectivity requirement can both have the large-scale impurity of removing and a current stabilization effect, and Having except ferrum purification and to other machinery impurity has the purifier 4 of purification.In purifier 4, big shape is stopped miscellaneous Matter and play current stabilization effect is to remove large-scale impurity and current stabilization active component 4.1.Remove large-scale impurity and current stabilization active component 4.1 It is made up of (flat-shaped rustless steel barrier is have selected in the present embodiment) rustless steel large-meshed net or flat-shaped rustless steel barrier, its aperture 3- 4cm.This design structure serves first interception purification to the larger impurity of size.Purifier 4 except irony impurity The closed magnetic field that the permanent magnetism component 4.2 of magnetic sheet, magnetic tube or horse-shoe magnet that effect is got up by Side by side groupings etc. is constituted Come what is realized.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, described permanent magnetism component 4.2 is made up of magnetic tube arranged in parallel, magnetic tube by Framework composition is integral;Described magnetic tube be stainless steel tube, between adjacent magnetic tube apart from 50-70mm;Magnetic tube is built between sequentially Every formula arrangement permanent magnet and implant, i.e., install an implant between each two permanent magnet additional, permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion and fill, make forever Magnet axial magnetic field is radial magnetic field in pipe external conversion.Between adjacent magnetic tube apart from 50-70mm.Described implant is chosen as many Layer iron plate.The function of other machinery impurity is removed, is by rustless steel pore plate 4.3, stainless steel cloth 4.4 and rustless steel gross porosity plate 4.5 purification assembly is realizing.Wherein, the aperture 3-4mm of rustless steel pore plate 4.3, the aperture of rustless steel gross porosity plate 4.5 is more than The aperture of rustless steel pore plate 4.3, more than the mesh of 4.4 aperture of stainless steel cloth 200, can determine according to actual needs, its component material Matter will determine user's selectivity requirement.When using, aperture or the change of silk screen or orifice plate can be adjusted according to filtering accuracy requirement The erection sequence of rustless steel pore plate 4.3 and stainless steel cloth 4.4.The shape of purifier 4 is according to condenser construction featuress Require to be designed with purifier.As in Fig. 3, purifier 4 is planar in design;In Fig. 4, purifier 4 is rectangle Box body is designed;In Fig. 5;Purifier 4 is the design of herringbone box body;In Fig. 6, purifier 4 sets for horizontal semi-cylindrical shaped box body Meter.Herringbone structure design philosophy in Fig. 5 is:It is adapted to the platform limited area of design purifier as described above or in order to by only Change area to do more, then chevron shaped or hump type can be constituted with clean unit on the top of this purifier, or it is multiple Connected chevron shaped and hump type purifier does top, and two sides of the suitable triangle of herringbone outer surface, both sides sum is more than Any one side, so purifies area and expands, and the impurity for increasing clean-up effect and purifying can drop in its purifier Bottom, reduce debris blocking possibility.Outlet upper design is cube shaped, planar shaped, herringbone or multiple it is connected During herringbone purifier, its side is likely to occur hole because of the relation of condenser and clean unit structure, meets such case, The special-shaped clean unit that can be adapted to purification assembly is sealed this hole with steel plate etc., closes whole water flow section Come, realize that full flow is purified.
Used as prioritization scheme, each clean unit inner assembly size is identical, so as to guarantee clean unit as much as possible It is equivalently-sized, it is easy to generalization.In order to overhaul the convenience of installation, clean unit suitable design into:By installation and repairing people can be facilitated Member passes through condenser access path or other scattered clean units of duct single-body type, then by these clean units in condensing Composition is adapted to the purifier that this condenser features and user require in device.So, can accomplish to make during condenser structure design The platform of purifier, channel size are installed mutually to coordinate with clean unit physical dimension.
The structure of purifier, shape, size, material and purification precision are decided by condenser outlet position, device week The flow of enveloping field ground, environment, water capacity space structure and different unit condensate and user the condition such as require to design.The purification Component includes magnetic deironing component, other mechanical admixture purification assemblies and removes large-scale impurity and current stabilization component, the shape of its component Shape, effect, material, number, size, purification precision are the clean units designed according to user's requirement and condenser construction featuress Come what is determined.The physical dimension of purifier, shape are further depended in the position of outlet and outside pipe system and condenser and propped up The arrangement of dagger, such as condenser purifying area are a larger cube shaped casings, its bottom plane just as purifier platform, Then design a solid figure purifier in the top of its underpart outlet.Some condensers are in larger cubic type casing water Under the space of room, the small box bodies such as sunk type external rectangle, circle, a horizontal semi-cylindrical shaped are designed again, at this moment can be at it A platform is designed in the top at sinking position, designs one by standing that corresponding clean unit is constituted according to outlet structure thereon Build, plane or top are the solid figure purifier such as herringbone, and take the holes blocking that corresponding measure will appear from Realize closed purification.
A kind of design with purifying water quality condenser, it breaches the only single condensing effect condenser of tradition Vapour can not only be condensed into water by design, newly-designed condenser, can also be purified water in its interior realization.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of condensing zone and steam inlet and outlet of condenser with purification, including inside;Steam inlet Positioned at top, outlet is located at bottom or bottom sides;Condensation tube bank is provided with condensing zone, to what is entered from steam inlet Steam is condensed;It is characterized in that:Condensing zone bottom is designed to purifying area, and a purifier is equipped with purifying area;It is cold Coagulation zone, condensation tube bank, purifying area and purifier constitute primary structure in the condenser shell with purification;Described Purifier is arranged on the platform assembly that outlet top is arranged;Platform assembly seals outlet, purified device purification Purified water by platform assembly from outlet flow out.
2. condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described purifier is by one piece of block clean unit group The three-dimensional enclosed shape structure of conjunction;Clean unit consisting of from outside to inside:One layer of outermost is acted on to remove large-scale impurity and current stabilization Component, the second layer is permanent magnetism component, and third layer is rustless steel pore plate, and the 4th layer is stainless steel cloth, and most interior one layer for not Rust steel gross porosity plate;Above five-layer structure couples together the terrace clean unit of composition by clamp device.
3. condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The large-scale impurity of described removing and current stabilization active component by Rustless steel large-meshed net or flat-shaped rustless steel barrier are constituted, its aperture 3-4cm.
4. condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Permanent magnetism component be got up by Side by side groupings magnetic sheet, Magnetic tube or horse-shoe magnet are constituted.
5. condenser according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described permanent magnetism component is by magnetic tube arranged in parallel Composition, magnetic tube is integral by framework composition;Described magnetic tube be stainless steel tube, between adjacent magnetic tube apart from 50-70mm;In magnetic tube Permanent magnet equipped with the arrangement of sequentially compartment and implant, i.e., install an implant, permanent magnet homopolarity phase additional between each two permanent magnet Scold and fill.
6. condenser according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described implant is chosen as multilamellar iron plate.
7. condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described rustless steel pore panel aperture 3-4mm, rustless steel The aperture of gross porosity plate is more than the aperture of rustless steel pore plate, more than the mesh of stainless steel silk screen distance 200.
8. the condenser according to claim 2 or 7, it is characterised in that:The installation of rustless steel pore plate and stainless steel cloth Order can change.
9. condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described platform assembly is by the water below platform and platform Groove is constituted;The top and the bottom of tank seal respectively with the base plate of platform and condenser, and tank seals described outlet.
10. condenser according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Described purifier is the rectangle without bottom surface Box body, herringbone box body or horizontal semi-cylindrical shaped box body.
CN201620986997.7U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Condenser with purification effect Active CN206146224U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106225499A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 张子楠 There is the condenser of purification

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106225499A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 张子楠 There is the condenser of purification

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