Extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment and discharge system
Technical field
This utility model is related to the process to extraordinary danger wastes, more particularly, to a kind of the pre- of extraordinary danger wastes
Process and discharge system.
Background technology
Various garbages especially danger wastes can be produced in plant produced.These danger wastes need to be carried out
Final process, to reduce the harm to environment.Include extraordinary danger wastes in these danger wastes.
Extraordinary danger wastes include solid-state danger wastes, liquid hazardous waste and the paste dangerous waste of special type
The characteristics of thing etc., this kind of material is that chemical property is more enlivened, and is easily reacted with other materials, and has Strong oxdiative
Property, hypertoxicity or explosive, such as trivalent cobalt salt, peroxide, cyanide, perhalide etc., these material demand quilts
Isolation processing, to avoid blast or vigorous reaction occurs with other materials.
For this kind of extraordinary danger wastes, by the way of usinging be usually now it is direct together with the material of other forms or
Person enters kiln Jing after simple process and is burned.
But, in prior art, the shortcoming of this process to extraordinary danger wastes is:Due to extraordinary dangerous waste
Thing typically all has very strong oxidisability, therefore is easy to other materials generation chemical reaction and is particularly easy to produce acutely
, there is very big danger in operation in blast.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment and discharge system, and which can overcome existing
There are certain or some defects of technology.
This utility model specifically provides a kind of extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment and discharge system, for will be extraordinary dangerous
Garbage is transported to after carrying out pretreatment in CIU, and the extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment and discharge system include extraordinary danger
Dangerous garbage pretreatment unit, allocation unit and suspention supply unit, extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment unit is for spy
Planting danger wastes carries out pretreatment, and allocation unit is single for the extraordinary danger wastes of institute's pretreatment are assigned to suspention conveying
In unit, supply unit is suspended in midair for the extraordinary danger wastes for being distributed are transported in CIU.
According to extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment of the present utility model and discharge system, extraordinary danger wastes can be entered
Row pretreatment, so which does not produce danger in burning process, and does not pollute the environment.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment unit includes Subpackaging machine, point
Chartered plane is for carrying out being distributed into fractional pack special type danger wastes by extraordinary danger wastes.By the present embodiment, can be conveniently
Ground carries out subpackage process to extraordinary danger wastes, and whole processing procedure can be made material is not exposed, so as to will be extraordinary dangerous
Garbage is tightly packed.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, allocation unit includes allotter, and allotter is for predetermined
Interval is assigned to fractional pack special type danger wastes in suspention supply unit.And, allotter be rotating disk allotter, the rotating disk
Allotter includes multiple receiving chambers separated from one another, to receive and distribute fractional pack special type danger wastes.By this cloth
Put, fractional pack special type danger wastes easily can be conveyed and be distributed.
In a specific embodiment, suspending supply unit in midair includes suspending case and the conveyer device for conveying suspention case in midair,
Conveyer device is circulated motion, and suspention case is suspended on conveyer device extraordinary dangerous waste is received and transported from allocation unit
Thing.By the embodiment, extraordinary danger wastes can be fed directly to CIU, so as to ensure processing safety.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, suspention supply unit is also included positioned at the front portion of CIU
Lance, the lance can clash into suspention case and overturn suspention case, so as to will suspend extraordinary dangerous waste entrained in case in midair
Thing is burned in being unloaded to CIU.By the embodiment, it is possible to achieve automatic discharging such that it is able to be further ensured that and be
The security reliability of system.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further detailed.
Fig. 1 is generally show according to extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment of the present utility model and discharge system;And
Fig. 2 is the suspention case of the suspention supply unit of the extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment shown in Fig. 1 and discharge system
The schematic diagram of switching mechanism.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further described presently in connection with drawings and Examples.These accompanying drawings only in a schematic way for
Bright basic structure of the present utility model, therefore only show the construction relevant with this utility model.
Danger wastes generally include bulk cargo danger wastes, solid hazardous waste, paste danger wastes, extraordinary danger
Dangerous garbage and liquid hazardous waste.Wherein for extraordinary danger wastes, as which has very strong oxidisability and play
Toxicity and corrosivity etc. thus inconvenience together with other materials are transported and are processed.
Therefore, this utility model provides a kind of extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment and discharge system, and which can be to special type
Danger wastes are independent and easily carry out pretreatment to be changed into the state of easily conveying and combustion completion.The special type is dangerous
Garbage pretreatment and discharge system mainly include the extraordinary danger wastes that extraordinary danger wastes are packetized into fractional pack, so
Afterwards fractional pack special type danger wastes are separately delivered to be burned in CIU.Whole process is simple to operation, and
And surrounding will not be polluted.
The extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment and discharge system are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is generally show according to extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment of the present utility model and discharge system.
As shown in Figure 1, the extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment and discharge system include extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment list
Unit 1, allocation unit 2 and suspention supply unit 3.
Extraordinary danger wastes pretreatment unit 1 mainly includes Subpackaging machine 11,12.Subpackaging machine 11,12 is transported for concentrating
The extraordinary danger wastes sent carry out subpackage (being separately packaged into fractional pack, for example, be dispensed in little air-tight bottle or tank), and
And the fractional pack special type danger wastes after subpackage are transported in CIU by suspending supply unit 3 in midair.
The good fractional pack special type danger wastes of subpackage are stored at storage part 21.
Allocation unit 2 mainly includes allotter 22.Fractional pack special type danger wastes are by allotter 22 by with predetermined
Interval is transported in suspention supply unit 3, then is transported in CIU and is burned via suspention supply unit 3.
In the present embodiment, allotter 22 is rotating disk allotter.The rotating disk allotter 22 includes multiple separated from one another
Receiving chamber (not shown), with receive in receiving chamber from storage part 21 convey come fractional pack special type dangerous waste
Thing.The rotating disk allotter 22 is rotated with certain speed, and the fractional pack for being received special type danger wastes are divided in batches
It is fitted in suspention supply unit 3.
Suspention supply unit 3 is suspended chain supply unit in the present embodiment, and which can also be other types of certainly
Supply unit.
Suspention supply unit 3 mainly includes suspended chain 31 and suspention case 32.Suspended chain 31 is circulated fortune with certain speed
It is dynamic.Suspention case 32 is suspended in suspended chain 31 to transport from the distribution of rotating disk allotter 22 the fractional pack special type danger wastes for coming.
Fractional pack special type danger wastes at storage part 21 are allocated the process into suspention supply unit 3 such as
Under:Fractional pack special type danger wastes are respectively delivered in each receiving chamber of rotating disk allotter 22;Rotating disk allotter 22 is taken
Rotated with fractional pack special type danger wastes;The speed of service of rotating disk allotter 22 is configured to the fortune with suspended chain 31
Scanning frequency degree is consistent, so as to reach when one of suspention case 32 during the position at 22 place of rotating disk allotter, in rotating disk allotter 22
Entrained fractional pack special type danger wastes are fairly fallen in the suspention case 32 from slide carriage, thus carry out fractional pack extraordinary dangerous
Garbage is to the distribution suspended in midair in case 32.
Suspention discharge process of the case 32 at the kiln hood of CIU is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 2.
Suspended chain 31 carries suspention case 32 and runs in an annular fashion, and when suspention case 32 reaches the kiln of CIU
When at 4, lance 33 is provided with kiln hood 4, the lance 33 bumps against the bottom of suspention case 32 and along (pointing in Fig. 2 backward
Paper internal direction) and upwardly direction rotation, so as to lift and overturn which bottom of suspention case 32, and case will be suspended in midair
In 32, entrained fractional pack special type danger wastes are dropped in kiln hood 4 so which is burned in CIU.
In Fig. 2, set lance 33 is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, known to those skilled in the art
Other switching mechanisms be also feasible.
Suspention case 32 after discharging by continuing to be circulated operation after gravity reduction, so as to carry out extraordinary danger wastes
Circulation conveying into CIU, its transporting velocity and conveying capacity can be adjusted as needed immediately.
Certainly, described above is not that, to restriction of the present utility model, this utility model is also not limited to the example above,
Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that those skilled in the art are done in essential scope of the present utility model, should also belong to
In protection domain of the present utility model.