CN206144989U - Water -lubricated bearing that makes an uproar falls in damping - Google Patents

Water -lubricated bearing that makes an uproar falls in damping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206144989U
CN206144989U CN201620516871.3U CN201620516871U CN206144989U CN 206144989 U CN206144989 U CN 206144989U CN 201620516871 U CN201620516871 U CN 201620516871U CN 206144989 U CN206144989 U CN 206144989U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
vibration
damping layer
mesh
bearing shell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620516871.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金勇�
卢亚运
劳坤胜
巩加玉
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201620516871.3U priority Critical patent/CN206144989U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206144989U publication Critical patent/CN206144989U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water -lubricated bearing that makes an uproar falls in damping, axle bush vulcanize on the inner cylinder face of metal inner circle, and the axial has been arranged in turn on the axle bush lath and basin has the surface texture pit at lath uniform distribution, and inside distribution of axle bush has the confined mesh, is the damping layer between metal inner circle and the bearing shell, and inside distribution of damping layer has the confined mesh, can reduce the vibration, reduces the noise.

Description

A kind of vibration and noise reducing water lubriucated bearing
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of water lubriucated bearing, more particularly to a kind of vibration and noise reducing water lubriucated bearing.
Background technology
The vibration noise problem of submarine navigation device water lubrication tail bearing is one of bottleneck problem of submarine navigation device, and it is serious Affect the comfortableness of the disguise, reliability and occupant of submarine navigation device.Current most quiet submarine navigation device, even if using Most sensitive underwater sound equipment also will could find it from it less than during 100m, often reduce radiated noise 6-10dB, the passive sound of enemy The operating distance received can reduce about 50%, and the operating distance of one's own side's passive sonar can then improve 1 times or so, therefore to tail bearing Vibration and noise reducing carries out studying the silence level and survival ability that can improve submarine navigation device.
Because the overhanging of propeller arranges that the working condition of tail bearing is extremely severe, and shafting vibration width in this place Value is relatively large.First link element of base or even hull, decay of the tail bearing to vibrating are delivered to as shafting vibration Ability has crucial effect.In addition, submarine navigation device is under the special operation conditions such as low speed, heavy duty, the higher ring of frequency is often produced Sound, the sound absorbing capabilities for improving tail bearing have very important researching value.
In traditional water lubriucated bearing, panel surface is smooth, but the viscosity very little of water, low speed(<0.5m/s), heavy duty with And start, stop being hardly formed hydrldynamic pressure lubrication under operating mode, at this moment bearing is in boundary lubrication or mixed lubrication situation with axle, Moisture film is difficult to set up, and bearing occurs and contacts with axle, produces viscous-sliding/friction vibration and noise.
Recent two decades come, and surface texture is considered as one of new method of raising Tribological Properties, in cylinder and work The aspects such as plug ring, mechanical seal, bearing achieve certain progress, but are still blank in the application of water lubriucated bearing vibration and noise reducing.
In recent years, loose structure is considered as one of main method of raising material vibration and noise reducing, in high-speed railway compartment The aspects such as material, high speed concrete road surface, antivibrator, foam metal material achieve certain progress, but subtract in water lubrication tail bearing The application of noise reduction of shaking is still blank.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vibration and noise reducing water lubriucated bearing, can reduce vibration, reduces noise.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:Including bearing shell, metal inner ring, damping layer and Bearing case.Bearing shell adopts rubber, or match dragon, flying dragon high-abrasive material, vulcanizes on the inner cylinder face of metal inner ring, axle on bearing shell To lath and tank is alternatingly arranged with, surface texture pit is evenly distributed with panel surface, the inside of bearing shell is distributed with closing Mesh, be damping layer between metal inner ring and bearing case, the inside of damping layer is distributed with the mesh of closing.
By such scheme, the cross section of described surface texture pit is circular or triangle or square.
By such scheme, described damping layer adopts rubber, or high polymer composite material.
By such scheme, packing material such as fiber is filled with mesh can strengthen the material of intensity.
This utility model can reduce vibration using said structure and material, reduce noise.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the radial section schematic diagram of this utility model structure.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 middle plate strips.
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 intermediate bushings and damping layer.
Wherein:1. bearing case, 2. damping layer, 3. metal inner ring, 4. bearing shell, 5. surface texture pit, 6. mesh, 7. fills out Fill material.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, this utility model includes bearing case 1, damping layer 2, metal inner ring 3 and bearing shell 4.Bearing shell 4 is adopted Rubber, or the high-abrasive materials such as dragon, flying dragon are matched, vulcanize on the inner cylinder face of metal inner ring, plate is axially alternatingly arranged with bearing shell Bar and tank, in panel surface surface texture pit 5 is evenly distributed with, and the inside of bearing shell 4 is distributed with the mesh 6 of closing.Metal It is damping layer between inner ring and bearing case, the inside of damping layer is distributed with the mesh of closing.
Water in tank plays a part of to cool down and lubricates.Surface texture pit 5 on lath remains with can rubbing surface Lubricant medium, can re-lubrication surface, can also store abrasive particle, reduce friction and wear.Suitable surface texture shape, size, Depth and distribution contribute to the improvement of sliding bearing frictional behaviour, and surface texture pit 5 causes the turbulence intensity of fluid to be aggravated, rapid The energy of flow increases, and secondary vortices are formed in surface texture pit 5, and moisture film pressure increase, bearing load carrying capacity strengthens.Surface texture The cross section of pit 5 can be circle, triangle, square or other figures, and the seamed edge of surface texture pit 5 is more, easier Secondary vortices are formed, but easily occurs stress concentration at seamed edge, fatigue rupture is caused, so the cross section of surface texture pit 5 Shape should weigh the advantages and disadvantages according to material and actual requirement and be selected.This surface texture pit, can increase noise transmission During reflection and refraction, consume noise energy, reduce the purpose of noise.
Damping layer 2 chooses rubber, or high polymer composite material.Damping layer 2 and bearing shell 4 are allowed to internal distribution through process The mesh 6 of a certain size closing, loose structure increases the refraction and reflection during noise transmission, and plays slow to vibration Punching is acted on.The mesh-structured intensity that can reduce damping layer 2 and bearing shell 4 during bearing heavy duty, needs are filled with packing material in mesh 6 7 such as fiber or other strengthen the material of intensity, so both reached the purpose of vibration and noise reducing, and do not reduce damping layer 2 and bearing shell 4 Intensity.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vibration and noise reducing water lubriucated bearing, it is characterised in that:Including bearing case (1), damping layer (2), metal inner ring (3) With bearing shell (4);Bearing shell (4) adopts rubber, or match dragon, flying dragon, vulcanizes on the inner cylinder face of metal inner ring, and axle is replaced on bearing shell To lath and tank is disposed with, surface texture pit (5) is evenly distributed with panel surface, the inside of bearing shell (4) is distributed with envelope The mesh (6) for closing;It is damping layer (2) between metal inner ring (3) and bearing case (1), the inside of damping layer (2) is distributed with closing Mesh (6).
2. vibration and noise reducing water lubriucated bearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described surface texture pit (5) Cross section be circular or triangle or square.
3. vibration and noise reducing water lubriucated bearing according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Described damping layer (2) is adopted Rubber, or high polymer composite material.
4. vibration and noise reducing water lubriucated bearing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Filling material is filled with mesh (6) Material (7) such as fiber can strengthen the material of intensity.
CN201620516871.3U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Water -lubricated bearing that makes an uproar falls in damping Expired - Fee Related CN206144989U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620516871.3U CN206144989U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Water -lubricated bearing that makes an uproar falls in damping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620516871.3U CN206144989U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Water -lubricated bearing that makes an uproar falls in damping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206144989U true CN206144989U (en) 2017-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620516871.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206144989U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Water -lubricated bearing that makes an uproar falls in damping

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107461405A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-12-12 武汉理工大学 A kind of mesh fluid texture type damping bearing
CN108506355A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-07 青岛理工大学 A kind of lubricating method of the water lubriucated bearing based on micro-droplet of oil lubrication start and stop protection
CN109083928A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-25 武汉理工大学 A kind of water labricating metal damping transverse bearing
CN109322906A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of three supporting type water lubriucated bearings
CN110155291A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-23 中国舰船研究设计中心 The ship water lubrication propeller bearing of controllable shafting propeller transverse direction dynamic exciting
CN114251365A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 西南交通大学 Method for improving bearing wear resistance of friction surface of bionic water-lubricated bearing
CN115059638A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Support bearing and pipeline pump

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107461405A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-12-12 武汉理工大学 A kind of mesh fluid texture type damping bearing
CN108506355A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-07 青岛理工大学 A kind of lubricating method of the water lubriucated bearing based on micro-droplet of oil lubrication start and stop protection
CN109083928A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-25 武汉理工大学 A kind of water labricating metal damping transverse bearing
CN109322906A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of three supporting type water lubriucated bearings
CN110155291A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-23 中国舰船研究设计中心 The ship water lubrication propeller bearing of controllable shafting propeller transverse direction dynamic exciting
CN114251365A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 西南交通大学 Method for improving bearing wear resistance of friction surface of bionic water-lubricated bearing
CN115059638A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Support bearing and pipeline pump
CN115059638B (en) * 2022-06-09 2023-11-21 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Support bearing and pipeline pump

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170503

Termination date: 20170531