CN206139253U - A breaker for building rubbish - Google Patents
A breaker for building rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206139253U CN206139253U CN201621018598.8U CN201621018598U CN206139253U CN 206139253 U CN206139253 U CN 206139253U CN 201621018598 U CN201621018598 U CN 201621018598U CN 206139253 U CN206139253 U CN 206139253U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heavy chain
- breaker
- jaw
- motor
- building waste
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a breaker for building rubbish, including chassis, heavy chain scraper conveyor and broken mechanism, wherein, heavy chain scraper conveyor fixed mounting is on the chassis, and the broken horizontal installation of mechanism is at heavy chain scraper conveyor's front end. The utility model has the advantages of the broken in -process of whole building rubbish does not change the flow direction of material all the time, has solved the serious problem of transmission breaker putty, and has saved space, has saved time, has fallen low running cost, simple and convenient, the easy operation of horizontal working face feed.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the process field of solid waste, is particularly used for reinforced concrete block, concrete wall, electricity
The breaker of the building wastes such as line bar, concrete railway pillow.
Background technology
With greatly developing for national economy, national basis are built also in constantly renewal is built, especially railway, height
Fast highway, electric power network, the transformation of urban building, these substantial amounts of constructions and engineering of pulling down and removing a building for reconstruction are every year inevitably
Several hundred million tons of building waste is generated, inside these building wastes, just includes substantial amounts of reinforced concrete block, concrete wall, electricity
Line bar, concrete railway pillow.The building waste of this type is crushed using the broken breaker of traditional oscillating feeder+jaw
It is extremely difficult to preferable effect.One is because the building waste size characteristics of this type substantially, or being exactly that length direction is remote
Much larger than diametric(al), or being exactly that width is far longer than thickness direction.Such building waste be difficult directly to pass through to
Material machine delivers into jaw and is crushed, and needs to carry out pretreatment to this kind of building waste before broken so as to meet vibration to
The broken feed size of material machine and jaw is required；Two are because containing framework of steel reinforcement, traditional vibrating feed inside this kind of building waste
The broken breaker of machine+jaw is varied multiple times the direction (as shown in Figure 1) of stream, cannot be right when broken so as to cause jaw to break
Reinforcing bar is crushed so that the long framework of steel reinforcement of the inside cannot pass through the broken floss hole of jaw, causes jaw to break when broken
Easy putty is waited, crushing efficiency is had a strong impact on.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of breaker for building waste, to solve in prior art
The problem that building waste can not be crushed very well.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provide a kind of breaker for building waste, including underframe,
Heavy chain scraper conveyer and crushing mechanism, wherein, heavy chain scraper conveyer is fixedly mounted on underframe, disintegrating machine
Structure is horizontally arranged at the front end of heavy chain scraper conveyer.
Further, heavy chain scraper conveyer includes cell body, striker plate, high-strength wearable chain link, scraper plate, drive sprocket
Assembling, changed course sprocket wheel assembling, adjusting apparatus, motor, reductor and fluid coupling, wherein, drive sprocket assembling is arranged on
The front end of cell body, alter course sprocket wheel assembling installed in cell body rear end, reductor be arranged on drive sprocket assembling axle on, motor with
Reductor is connected by fluid coupling, and striker plate is fixed on the both sides of cell body, after scraper plate high-strength wearable chain link is worn together
Be enclosed within drive sprocket and changed course sprocket wheel on, adjusting apparatus with changed course sprocket wheel assembly connection.
Further, crushing mechanism comprising determine jaw, determine jaw tooth plate, move jaw, move jaw tooth plate, bracket, spring lever, bracket seat,
Motor cabinet, motor, electrical machine belt pulley, V-belt, sheave and eccentric shaft, wherein, jaw tooth plate is determined installed in determining on jaw, determine jaw and fix
Bracket, bracket seat and dynamic jaw tooth are connected between the cell body front end of heavy chain scraper conveyer, bracket seat and dynamic jaw tooth plate
Spring lever is additionally provided between plate, jaw tooth plate is moved and is arranged on dynamic jaw, dynamic jaw is connected with eccentric shaft, and groove is provided with eccentric shaft
Wheel, is provided with motor on motor cabinet, sheave is connected by V-belt with the electrical machine belt pulley being arranged on motor, and eccentric shaft is arranged on
On column.
Further, tachogenerator is housed on the axle of the drive sprocket assembling of heavy chain scraper conveyer.
Further, crushing mechanism adopts quadric chain.
Further, gearing transmission shape of the heavy chain scraper conveyer using motor liquid feeding mechanical couple acceleration and deceleration machine
Formula.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical solutions of the utility model it is：During whole building refuse breaking, begin
Do not change the flow direction of material eventually, solve the problems, such as that transmission breaker putty is serious, and when save space, saving
Between, cut operating costs；Horizontal operation face feed is simple and convenient, easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the direction schematic diagram of the broken stream of tradition；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the breaker that this utility model is used for building waste；
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of the medium and heavy chain scraper conveyers of Fig. 22；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the medium and heavy chain scraper conveyers of Fig. 22；
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of crushing mechanism 3 in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the right side structural representation of crushing mechanism 3 in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 is the direction schematic diagram of the broken stream of the breaker that this utility model is used for building waste.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows：
1st, underframe, 2, heavy chain scraper conveyer, 3, crushing mechanism, 4, cell body, 5, striker plate, 6, high-strength wearable chain
Ring, 7, scraper plate, 8, drive sprocket assembling, 9, changed course sprocket wheel assembling, 10, adjusting apparatus, 11, motor, 12, reductor, 13, fluid power
Bonder, 14, determine jaw, 15, determine jaw tooth plate, 16, dynamic jaw, 17, dynamic jaw tooth plate, 18, bracket, 19, spring lever, 20, bracket seat,
21st, motor cabinet, 22, motor, 23, electrical machine belt pulley, 24, V-belt, 25, sheave, 26, eccentric shaft, 27, column.
Specific embodiment
It is to make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of this utility model embodiment clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.
The utility model discloses a kind of breaker for building waste, as shown in Fig. 2 including underframe 1, heavy chain
Formula drag conveyor 2 and crushing mechanism 3, wherein, heavy chain scraper conveyer 2 is fixedly mounted on underframe 1, crushing mechanism
3 front ends for being horizontally arranged at heavy chain scraper conveyer 2.Specifically, the main section bar of underframe is the framework knot that H steel is welded
Structure, with enough intensity.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, heavy chain scraper conveyer 2 includes cell body 4, striker plate 5, high-strength wearable chain link 6, scraper plate
7th, drive sprocket assembling 8, changed course sprocket wheel assembling 9, adjusting apparatus 10, motor 11, reductor 12 and fluid coupling 13, its
In, installed in the front end of cell body, installed in the rear end of cell body, reductor is arranged on and drives for the sprocket wheel assembling that alters course for drive sprocket assembling
On the axle of sprocket wheel assembling, striker plate is fixed on the both sides of cell body, and scraper plate high-strength wearable chain link is worn together rear enclosure in drive chain
Wheel and alter course sprocket wheel on, adjusting apparatus with changed course sprocket wheel assembly connection.Motor 11 is by fluid coupling and 12 high speed of reductor
Axle connects, and slow-speed shaft and the drive sprocket assembling 8 of reductor 12 are rigidly connected, and high-strength wearable chain link 6 is enclosed within drive sprocket assembling 8
Sprocket wheel on, scraper plate 9 be arranged on high-strength wearable chain link 6 on, motor 11 rotarily drives fluid coupling 13 and rotates, fluid coupling
13 drive reductors 12 rotate, and reductor 12 drives drive sprocket assembling 8 to rotate, so as to drive installed in high-strength wearable chain link 6
On scraper plate move forward realization transport material to crusher chamber.
In the present embodiment, heavy chain scraper conveyer 2 can adopt the company of motor liquid feeding mechanical couple acceleration and deceleration machine
Dynamic type of belt drive, is also equipped with tachogenerator on the axle of its drive sprocket assembling, such that it is able to pass through to monitor turning for power transmission shaft
Speed controls the delivery rate of heavy chain scraper conveyer by PLC monitoring the delivery rate of heavy chain scraper conveyer.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, crushing mechanism 3 includes and determines jaw 14, determines jaw tooth plate 15, dynamic jaw 16, dynamic jaw tooth plate 17, bracket
18th, spring lever 19, bracket seat 20, motor cabinet 21, motor 22, electrical machine belt pulley 23, V-belt 24, sheave 25 and eccentric shaft 26,
Wherein, jaw tooth plate is determined installed in determining on jaw, determine the cell body front end that jaw is fixed on heavy chain scraper conveyer, bracket seat and dynamic jaw
Bracket is connected between tooth plate, between bracket seat and dynamic jaw tooth plate, spring lever is additionally provided with, jaw tooth plate is moved and is arranged on dynamic jaw, move
Jaw is connected with eccentric shaft, and sheave is provided with eccentric shaft, and motor, sheave and the motor being arranged on motor are provided with motor cabinet
Belt wheel is connected by V-belt, and eccentric shaft is arranged on column 27.Motor 22 by V-belt 24 drive sheave 25 rotate so as to
Drive eccentric shaft 26 to rotate, eccentric shaft 26 drives dynamic jaw 16 to do periodic reverse motion, when and separate, when and it is close；When close
Make the material being between two jaws be squeezed, bending and slabbing action and crush, so as to realize crushing function.
In the present embodiment, crushing mechanism can adopt quadric chain, can be controlled by PLC when crusher chamber is blocked
The motor reversal of heavy chain scraper conveyer makes the adverse movement of heavy chain type scraping plate transmission mechanism carry out cavity clearing.
This utility model is further illustrated below by way of operation principle, this utility model is used for the breaker of building waste
Broken stream direction as shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, building waste material is forced defeated by chain scraper conveyer
Be sent to crusher chamber, the dynamic jaw of crusher chamber is determined relatively jaw and does periodically reciprocating motion, when and separate, when and it is close；Make when close
The material being between two jaws is squeezed, bending and slabbing action and crush, ore discharge of the material from crushing mechanism when separate
Mouth is discharged.
The utility model has the advantage of during whole building refuse breaking, not changing the flowing side of material all the time
To, solve the problems, such as be driven breaker putty it is serious, and save space, it is time-consuming, cut operating costs；Horizontal operation
Face feed is simple and convenient, easy to operate.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than which is limited
System；Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：Which still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of breaker for building waste, it is characterised in that including underframe, heavy chain scraper conveyer and broken
Broken mechanism, the heavy chain scraper conveyer are fixedly mounted on underframe, and the crushing mechanism is horizontally arranged at heavy chain type
The front end of drag conveyor.
2. the breaker for building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heavy chain scraper is defeated
Machine is sent to include cell body, striker plate, high-strength wearable chain link, scraper plate, drive sprocket assembling, changed course sprocket wheel assembling, adjusting apparatus, electricity
Machine, reductor and fluid coupling, installed in the front end of cell body, changed course sprocket wheel assembling is installed in groove for the drive sprocket assembling
The rear end of body, reductor are arranged on the axle of drive sprocket assembling, and motor is connected by fluid coupling with reductor, striker plate
The both sides of cell body are fixed on, scraper plate high-strength wearable chain link is worn together rear enclosure on drive sprocket and changed course sprocket wheel, adjustment dress
Put and changed course sprocket wheel assembly connection.
3. the breaker for building waste according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the crushing mechanism is comprising fixed
Jaw, determine jaw tooth plate, dynamic jaw, dynamic jaw tooth plate, bracket, spring lever, bracket seat, motor cabinet, motor, electrical machine belt pulley, V-belt, sheave
And eccentric shaft, it is described to determine jaw tooth plate installed in determining on jaw, determine the cell body front end that jaw is fixed on heavy chain scraper conveyer, institute
State and between bracket seat and the dynamic jaw tooth plate, be connected with bracket, between the bracket seat and the dynamic jaw tooth plate, be additionally provided with spring
Bar, the dynamic jaw tooth plate are arranged on dynamic jaw, and dynamic jaw is connected with eccentric shaft, and sheave is provided with eccentric shaft, is arranged on motor cabinet
There is motor, sheave is connected by V-belt with the electrical machine belt pulley being arranged on the motor, eccentric shaft is arranged on column.
4. the breaker for building waste according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the heavy chain scraper is defeated
Send on the axle that the drive sprocket of machine assembles equipped with tachogenerator.
5. the breaker for building waste according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that described broken
Mechanism adopts quadric chain.
6. the breaker for building waste according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the heavy type
Gearing type of belt drive of the chain scraper conveyer using motor liquid feeding mechanical couple acceleration and deceleration machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621018598.8U CN206139253U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A breaker for building rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621018598.8U CN206139253U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A breaker for building rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206139253U true CN206139253U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58617909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621018598.8U Active CN206139253U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A breaker for building rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206139253U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013699A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽省中功立业建设工程有限责任公司 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
| CN112619890A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-09 | 科博安华新能源技术(北京)有限公司 | Solid garbage water bath scraping machine of urban solid garbage on-site treatment device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621018598.8U patent/CN206139253U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013699A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽省中功立业建设工程有限责任公司 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
| CN112619890A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-09 | 科博安华新能源技术(北京)有限公司 | Solid garbage water bath scraping machine of urban solid garbage on-site treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 201414 No. 258, Feng Cun road, Qing Cun town, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Shan Mei environmental protection equipment Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 200000 No. 258, Feng Cun road, Qing Cun town, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI SANME HEAVY MINING MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |