CN206136774U - Fertile tectorial membrane sprout cultivation matrix board is covered to rice - Google Patents

Fertile tectorial membrane sprout cultivation matrix board is covered to rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206136774U
CN206136774U CN201621208276.XU CN201621208276U CN206136774U CN 206136774 U CN206136774 U CN 206136774U CN 201621208276 U CN201621208276 U CN 201621208276U CN 206136774 U CN206136774 U CN 206136774U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
seedling raising
oryza sativa
fertilizer
ground substance
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CN201621208276.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金哲
杨振东
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HEILONGJIANG DAOLE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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HEILONGJIANG DAOLE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertile tectorial membrane sprout cultivation matrix board is covered to rice belongs to rice cultivation technical field. This matrix board be by thin slice formula organic matrix layer, adhesion on the fertilizer layer of organic matrix layer bottom surface and fertilizer layer bottom surface is lived to the parcel and the organic matrix layer is formed on the tectorial membrane layer of side all around, wherein, evenly distributed has the hole that pierces through tectorial membrane layer and fertilizer layer on the bottom surface on tectorial membrane layer. The utility model provides a side of rice seedling matrix board is equipped with the tectorial membrane layer, can prevent the matrix flange cluster root phenomenon to appear along the seedling effectively. The utility model provides a rice seedling matrix board is equipped with the fertilizer layer, can increase the fertility of matrix board effectively. Simultaneously, there are a plurality of round holes at the bottom of matrix board equipartition to permeate in moisture.

Description

A kind of Oryza sativa L. covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of Oryza sativa L. and covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, belongs to rice cultivating technique field.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and agricultural economy occupies main status in national economy.Since reform and opening-up, country is guarantor Barrier grain security puts into substantial amounts of fund and material resources, does construction of water conservancy works and exploitation paddy field, helps peasant planting Oryza sativa L..In water The many-side such as rice area, rice varieties improvement, Rice Cropping technology all has been achieved with significantly improving, and is to ensure China's grain security Serve important function.China Oryza sativa L. promotes dry-raising and sparse-planting cultivation technique more than 30 years, and soil moved in improve the original nursery now has been a difficult problem. Gather non-renewable resources soil to do the bottleneck that the seedbed soil for cultivating rice shoot has become restriction Oryza sativa L. development.In order to ensure Farming season and seedling quality, mostly farmland soil of the collection without pollution, forest land are native.Get off to cause the environment such as good farmland, forest land for a long time Destruction, and waste substantial amounts of manpower and materials.Continuous collection causes non-renewable resources fewer and feweri, and the situation of the difficulty that fetches earth is Formed.Peasant is annual to fetch earth seedling and anxiety.It is existing although there is the matrix substrate of some raising rice seedlings in prior art It is limited often to there is fertilizer fertility in rice seedling raising ground substance plate, and rice shoot easily goes here and there root during plantation.
Utility model content
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, is taken there is provided a kind of Oryza sativa L. Technical scheme it is as follows:
A kind of Oryza sativa L. covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, and the matrix substrate is by sheet type organic substrate layer 1, sticks to organic group The fertilizer layer 2 of the bottom surface of matter layer 1 and wrap the bottom surface of fertilizer layer 2 and the coating layer 3 of the surrounding side of organic substrate layer 1 is constituted, its In, the hole 4 for penetrating coating layer 3 and fertilizer layer 2 is evenly distributed with the bottom surface of coating layer 3.
Preferably, the upper and lower surface of the organic substrate layer 1 is shaped as triangle, circular or regular polygon.
It is highly preferred that the upper and lower surface of the organic substrate layer 1 is shaped as rectangle.
It is highly preferred that the organic substrate layer 1 is a length of 58cm, a width of 28cm, thickness is cube shaped for 1cm's.
It is highly preferred that the hole 4 on the bottom surface of coating layer 3 along the rectangular bottom surface array distribution of organic substrate layer 1.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.10cm~0.20cm in the hole 4, depth is 0.5cm~0.7cm.
Preferably, the pitch of holes of adjacent holes 4 is 0.5-2.0cm.
It is highly preferred that the pitch of holes is 1cm.
Preferably, the fertilizer layer 2 is identical with the shape of organic substrate layer 2.
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effect that this utility model is obtained is:
The side of rice seedling raising ground substance plate provided by the utility model is provided with coating layer, can effectively prevent matrix substrate There is string root phenomenon in edge rice shoot.Rice seedling raising ground substance plate provided by the utility model is provided with fertilizer layer, can effectively increase Plus the fertility of matrix substrate.Meanwhile, some circular holes are evenly equipped with the bottom of matrix substrate, in order to moisture penetration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rice seedling raising ground substance plate midship section structure schematic diagram in a kind of preferred version of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of rice seedling raising ground substance plate in a kind of preferred version of this utility model.
In figure:1, organic substrate layer;2, fertilizer layer;3, coating layer;4, hole.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but described further below is not intended as to this practicality New restriction.
Wherein, Fig. 1 is rice seedling raising ground substance plate midship section structure schematic diagram in a kind of preferred version of this utility model.Fig. 2 For the overlooking the structure diagram of rice seedling raising ground substance plate in a kind of preferred version of this utility model.Knowable in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, should Matrix substrate is by rectangle sheet-like organic substrate layer 1, is adhered fixed on the bottom surface of organic substrate layer 1 and its bottom shape identical Fertilizer layer 2.It is enclosed with the bottom surface and surrounding side of the substrate-Fertilizer Combination body constituted in organic substrate layer 1 and fertilizer layer 2 and covers Film layer 3.Coating layer 3 is fixed in the side wrap of organic substrate layer 1 and fertilizer layer 2, to prevent from being planted in the seedling at matrix substrate edge There is string root phenomenon in Seedling.Meanwhile, the setting of fertilizer layer 2 can effectively strengthen the fertility of matrix substrate, be reduced or avoided the second of fertilizer Secondary applying, reduces the labor intensity of peasant.Additionally, fertilizer layer 2 can adopt slow-release fertilizer, to extend the time of fertility release.In bag It is wrapped with the bottom surface of coating layer 3 and hole 4 has been distributed with rectangular array formula.The depth in hole 4 pierces through enough fertilizer layer 2 and coating layer 3, extend in organic substrate layer 1, to discharge unnecessary water effective.
The size of organic substrate layer 1 is long 58cm, wide 28cm, thick 1cm in matrix substrate.Positioned at the bottom of organic substrate layer 1 The length and width size of fertilizer layer is equivalently-sized with organic substrate layer 1, and thickness is then the species of fertilizer, soil fertility, nursery kind Depending on factor.Using the thickness of 0.2cm in present embodiment.Coating layer 3 wraps organic substrate layer 1 and fertilizer layer 2 is constituted Assembly lower surface and surrounding side, upper surface not overlay film is left, for cultivating rice seedling.And it is located at the bottom of fertilizer layer 2 Hole 4 under face, is got using the pin rolling of a diameter of 0.15cm, and the depth in each hole 4 is 0.5~0.7cm.If fertilizer layer 2 Thickness it is excessive, the depth in hole 4 can also suitably increase.The pitch of holes of each adjacent holes 4 is 1cm.
For the size of matrix substrate, those skilled in the art can specifically be arranged according to the concrete situation for using, not It is confined to above-mentioned size.
Although this utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not limited to this utility model, appoints What person skilled in the art, in without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can do various changes and modification, therefore Protection domain of the present utility model should be by being defined that claims are defined.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Oryza sativa L. covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that is by sheet type organic substrate layer (1), sticked to The fertilizer layer (2) of machine hypothalluses (1) bottom surface and wrap covering for fertilizer layer (2) bottom surface and organic substrate layer (1) surrounding side Film layer (3) is constituted, wherein, the hole for penetrating coating layer (3) and fertilizer layer (2) is evenly distributed with the bottom surface of coating layer (3) (4)。
2. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 1 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the organic substrate layer (1) Upper and lower surface be shaped as triangle, circular or regular polygon.
3. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 2 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the organic substrate layer (1) Upper and lower surface be shaped as rectangle.
4. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 3 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the organic substrate layer (1) For a length of 58cm, a width of 28cm, thickness is the cube shaped of 1cm.
5. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 4 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the hole (4) is in coating layer (3) along the rectangular bottom surface array distribution of organic substrate layer (1) on bottom surface.
6. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 1 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the hole (4) it is a diameter of 0.10cm~0.20cm, depth is 0.5cm~0.7cm.
7. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 1 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the pitch of holes of adjacent holes (4) For 0.5-2.0cm.
8. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 7 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the pitch of holes is 1cm.
9. a kind of Oryza sativa L. described in claim 1 covers fertile overlay film seedling raising ground substance plate, it is characterised in that the fertilizer layer (2) with have The shape of machine hypothalluses (1) is identical.
CN201621208276.XU 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Fertile tectorial membrane sprout cultivation matrix board is covered to rice Active CN206136774U (en)

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CN201621208276.XU CN206136774U (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Fertile tectorial membrane sprout cultivation matrix board is covered to rice

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CN201621208276.XU CN206136774U (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Fertile tectorial membrane sprout cultivation matrix board is covered to rice

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109041969A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-21 湖南农业大学 The nursery seedling bed of a kind of liquid manure vector construction and without disk method for culturing seedlings
CN114600732A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-10 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Iron-modified biochar rice seedling raising matrix, matrix plate and preparation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109041969A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-21 湖南农业大学 The nursery seedling bed of a kind of liquid manure vector construction and without disk method for culturing seedlings
CN114600732A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-10 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Iron-modified biochar rice seedling raising matrix, matrix plate and preparation method

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Effective date of registration: 20200605

Address after: Room 214, building C, century garden, 33 Committee, industrial and agricultural district, Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang daobo Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 154109 Dongan village, Xinhua Town, Dongshan District, Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province, Heilongjiang Province, Hegang City

Patentee before: HEILONGJIANG DAOLE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200827

Address after: 154101, Liming Village, vegetable garden town, Dongshan District, Hegang, Heilongjiang

Patentee after: HEILONGJIANG DAOLE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 214, building C, century garden, 33 Committee, industrial and agricultural district, Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: Heilongjiang daobo Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.