CN206134920U - Antenna of mobile terminal and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Antenna of mobile terminal and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206134920U
CN206134920U CN201621084525.9U CN201621084525U CN206134920U CN 206134920 U CN206134920 U CN 206134920U CN 201621084525 U CN201621084525 U CN 201621084525U CN 206134920 U CN206134920 U CN 206134920U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
minor matters
antenna
mobile terminal
edge frame
metal edge
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Application number
CN201621084525.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华涛
朱德进
邹炎炎
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Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621084525.9U priority Critical patent/CN206134920U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an antenna of mobile terminal and mobile terminal, mobile terminal have seamless metal frame, are provided with green sheet in the metal frame, and are provided with first headroom district between metal frame and the green sheet, the antenna is including setting up distributing point, feed line, the metal frame on green sheet, and wherein, the feed line is located first headroom district and is connected with the distributing point on the green sheet, is provided with adjustable capacitance or inductance component on the feed line, be connected with on the metal frame be located first headroom district just with the feed minor matters of feed line coupling. In above -mentioned technical scheme, the metal frame of antenna adopts seamless metal frame to through setting up adjustable capacitance or inductance component on the feed line, thereby carry the reliable of high metal frame structure, the cost that brings that has reduced multiplicity cutting simultaneously, has moulded plastics rises.

Description

A kind of antenna and mobile terminal of mobile terminal
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field for communicating, more particularly to a kind of antenna and the mobile end of mobile terminal End.
Background technology
Metal-like falls wear-resisting good characteristic of Denging with resistance to, determines that the handheld terminals such as current flagship mobile phone are chased after more and more Demand perfection metal appearance.But metallized product appearance and two key properties of wireless performance both no less important, condition each other again. Most of welcome products are typically with metal edge frame or metal back cover with improving product class.But for aerial signal Overflow, it usually needs metal back cover or metal edge frame are cracked, in order to the part metals region after cutting is used as into day A part for line.But cost caused by so necessarily causing metal edge frame reliability of structure to be deteriorated and repeatedly cut, being molded Rise.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of antenna and mobile terminal of mobile terminal, to the antenna for being moved easily terminal Arrange, improve the structural reliability of mobile terminal, reduce production cost.
The utility model provides a kind of antenna of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal has seamless metal edge frame, institute State and be provided with metal edge frame tellite, and first is provided between the metal edge frame and the tellite Clearance zone;The antenna includes distributing point, feed line, the metal edge frame being arranged on the tellite, wherein, it is described Feed line is located in first clearance zone and is connected with the distributing point on the tellite, arranges on the feed line There is adjustment inductively or capacitively device;Be connected with the metal edge frame in first clearance zone and with the feed line coupling The feed minor matters of conjunction.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the metal edge frame of antenna adopts seamless metal edge frame, and by setting on feed line Adjustment inductively or capacitively device is put, so as to improve the reliability of metal edge frame structure, while reduce repeatedly cutting, injection being brought Cost increase.
In a preferred scheme, the antenna also includes, the Frequency Band Selection minor matters in first clearance zone, The Frequency Band Selection minor matters include the first minor matters electrically connected with the metal edge frame, and multiple second for being set up in parallel Section, and connected by selecting switch between first minor matters and the plurality of second minor matters.By the Frequency Band Selection branch for arranging Section can realize the low-and high-frequency switching of antenna, so that antenna can realize LTE full frequency bands or other WIFI, GPS etc. The antenna performance of communications band.
In concrete setting, in the plurality of second minor matters, at least one is provided with least one second minor matters electric Hold, at least one second minor matters at least one inductance is provided with.So as to ensure that antenna can realize the selection of different frequency range.
Used as a preferred scheme, the antenna also includes the decoupling minor matters being arranged on the metal edge frame, described The combination of electric capacity or electric capacity and inductance is provided with decoupling minor matters grounding connection, and the decoupling minor matters.By the decoupling for arranging Minor matters realize the ground connection of metal edge frame, so as to improve the communication performance of antenna.
In concrete setting, the feed minor matters, Frequency Band Selection minor matters are arranged on the boundary frame area of the metal edge frame, described Decoupling minor matters are arranged on the side frame of the metal edge frame.
Preferably, there is the second headroom between the side wall of the tellite and the side frame of the metal edge frame Area, the decoupling minor matters are arranged in second clearance zone.
Additionally, the number of the decoupling minor matters is two, and described two decoupling minor matters are symmetricly set on the metal edges The side frame of frame.By symmetrically arranged two decoupling minor matters, the effect for cutting metal edge frame is played, further improved The performance of antenna.
In a specific embodiment, the feed minor matters are inverted L-shaped metal routing.I.e. feed line adopts L The structure of shape, feeds the corresponding caused L-shaped structure of employing of minor matters.
Preferably, radio frequency module is provided with the tellite, the feed is connected with the radio frequency module.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes metal edge frame, is arranged on metal edge frame Interior tellite, also including the antenna described in any of the above-described.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the metal edge frame of antenna adopts seamless metal edge frame, and feed line, feed minor matters are set Put in the first clearance zone, and by arranging adjustment inductively or capacitively device on feed line, metal edge frame and feed minor matters are the One clearance zone couple feed, from without cracking to metal edge frame cutting, improves the reliability of metal edge frame structure, while reducing Repeatedly cut, be molded brought cost increase.
Description of the drawings
The structural representation of the antenna of the mobile terminal that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
Another structural representation of the antenna of the mobile terminal that Fig. 2 is provided for the utility model embodiment.
Reference:
1- metal edge frame 2- tellite 3- distributing points
Inductively or capacitively device 5- feed lines 6- feeds minor matters to 4-
7- Frequency Band Selections minor matters 71- the first minor matters 72- selecting switch
73- the second minor matters 8- the first clearance zone the second clearance zones of 9-
10- decoupling minor matters
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that this place The specific embodiment of description is merely to illustrate and explains the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the antenna that the present embodiment is provided.
The utility model provides a kind of antenna of mobile terminal, and mobile terminal has seamless metal edge frame 1, metal edges It is provided between tellite 2, and metal edge frame 1 and tellite 2 in frame 1 and is provided with the first clearance zone 8;Antenna Including the distributing point 3, feed line 5, the metal edge frame 1 that are arranged on tellite 2, wherein, feed line 5 is located at the first headroom It is connected in area and with the distributing point 3 on tellite 2, adjustment inductively or capacitively device is provided with feed line 5;Metal edges The feed minor matters 6 for being connected with frame 1 in the first clearance zone and coupling with feed line 5.
In the above-described embodiments, the metal edge frame of antenna adopts seamless metal edge frame, and by arranging on feed line 5 Inductively or capacitively device 4 are adjusted, so as to improve the reliability of metal edge frame structure, while reduce repeatedly cutting, injection being brought Cost increase, ensured appearance looks elegant degree.
The antenna that the utility model embodiment is provided is understood for convenience, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment pair It is described in detail.
Firstly the need of explanation, the utility model embodiment provide antenna applications in mobile terminal, the movement end End has a metal edge frame 1.And it is provided with tellite 2 in the metal edge frame 1.Metal edge frame 1 and printed circuit The first clearance zone 8 (i.e. the region without hardware) is provided between substrate 2, first clearance zone is metal edge frame 8 and print Region between brush circuit substrate 2, the width of the first clearance zone 8 is generally in 5~12mm or so.
The antenna includes:Metal edge frame 1 and feed line 5.Wherein, the metal edge frame carries out signal as radiating element Transmitting.
Wherein, the metal edge frame 1 of the mobile terminal is internally provided with tellite 2 (PCB) and other parts.Metal Frame 1 and tellite 2 and other metal ground conductings, and form the first clearance zone 8 in one end of mobile terminal.Feed line The distributing point 3 of 5 connections is connected with the radio frequency module on tellite 2.Being provided between distributing point 3 and feed line 5 can be with For the matching network of tuning, wherein, the matching network is electric capacity or inductance.Feed line 5 is close with metal edge frame 1 and carries out Couple feed, specifically, is provided with feed minor matters 6 on metal edge frame 1, the feed minor matters 6 be located in the first clearance zone 8 and with feedback The couple feed of electric wire 5.In concrete setting, metal edge frame 1 is provided with default position can adopt any cabling form Feed minor matters 6 and feed line 5 formed and couple, be beneficial to the resonance of low frequency band, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, feeding Minor matters 6 are inverted L-shaped metal routing.I.e. feed line 5 adopts L-shaped structure, feeds the corresponding caused L of employing of minor matters 6 Shape structure.I.e. as shown in figure 1, the horizontal component between feed minor matters 6 and feed line 5 carries out couple feed.
In order to improve the applicability of whole antenna, frequency is also provided with the metal edge frame 1 of the antenna provided in the present embodiment Section selects minor matters 7, the Frequency Band Selection minor matters 7 be located in the first clearance zone 8 can by selecting switch 72 realize with lead switching Open, or turned on again after inductance, electric capacity, so as to realize the switching of different resonance lengths to produce different frequency range resonance.Tool Body, Frequency Band Selection minor matters 7 include the first minor matters 71 electrically connected with metal edge frame 1, and multiple second for being set up in parallel Section is connected between 73, and the first minor matters 71 and multiple second minor matters 73 by selecting switch 72.In concrete setting, multiple second In minor matters 73, at least one electric capacity is provided with least one second minor matters 73, is arranged at least one second minor matters 73 There is at least one inductance.So as to ensure that antenna can realize the selection of different frequency range.It is as many in being provided with second minor matters 73 The electric capacity of individual series connection, is provided with the inductance of multiple series connection in another second minor matters 73.Can by the Frequency Band Selection minor matters 7 for arranging To realize that the low-and high-frequency of antenna switches, so that antenna can realize that LTE full frequency bands or other WIFI, GPS etc. communicate The antenna performance of frequency range.
Additionally, antenna also includes the decoupling minor matters 10 being arranged on metal edge frame 1, decoupling minor matters 10 are connected to metal edge frame Between 1 and tellite 2, be provided with the grounding connection of decoupling minor matters 10, and the decoupling minor matters 10 electric capacity or electric capacity and The combination of inductance.As being separately provided an electric capacity in decoupling minor matters 10, or electric capacity and inductance are provided with decoupling minor matters 10 Combination, the ground connection of metal edge frame is realized by the decoupling minor matters 10 for arranging, so as to improve the communication performance of antenna.Wherein, if The decoupling minor matters 10 put equivalent to metal edge frame 1 is cut open, in concrete setting, the side wall of tellite 2 with it is described There is the second clearance zone 9, the decoupling minor matters 10 are arranged in second clearance zone 9 between the side frame of metal edge frame 1. In one specific embodiment, the number of decoupling minor matters is two, and two decoupling minor matters 10 are symmetricly set on metal edge frame 1 Side frame.By symmetrically arranged two decoupling minor matters 10, the effect for cutting metal edge frame is played, further improve day The performance of line.
In concrete setting, as shown in Fig. 2 between the both sides of metal edge frame 1, with tellite 2 and other metal ground, Each can reserve a specific width, the gap (the second clearance zone 9) of length-specific and be beneficial to the tuning of antenna low frequency.In order to reduce The impact for bringing is contacted between metal edge frame 1 and tellite 2 and other metal ground, can be with the certain bits between gap Put the decoupling network (decoupling minor matters 9) for increasing one or more electric capacity and/or inductance composition, the position of decoupling network and decoupling device Appearance/inductance value size can play adjustment effect to antenna resonance frequency range and the depth.
By foregoing description as can be seen that in concrete setting, two decoupling minor matters 10 as a cut point, therefore, During concrete setting, decoupling minor matters 10 are arranged on the side wall of metal edge frame 1, and feed minor matters 6, Frequency Band Selection minor matters 7 are arranged on metal On the base of frame 1, to improve the performance of antenna.
By foregoing description as can be seen that compared to existing antenna assembly, antenna assembly of the present utility model is without the need for right The peripheral metal frame of mobile terminal is cracked, you can realize the communications bands such as LTE full frequency bands or other WIFI, GPS Antenna performance, and low frequency performance is more excellent compared to other feeding schemes.Reliability of structure is so improved, while reducing Multiple cutting, brought cost increase is molded, has ensured appearance looks elegant degree.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes metal edge frame, is arranged on metal edge frame Interior tellite 2, the radio frequency module being arranged on tellite 2, also including the antenna of any of the above-described.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, antenna adopts seamless metal edge frame, and by arranging adjustment electric capacity on feed line 5 Or inductance component 4, so as to improve the reliability of metal edge frame structure, while reducing repeatedly cutting, being molded on brought cost Rise, ensured appearance looks elegant degree.
In concrete setting, there is the first clearance zone 8, in antenna between the underframe of tellite 2 and metal edge frame 1 During with the second minor matters 73, feed minor matters 6, the second minor matters 73 are located in the first clearance zone 8.Ensure that the performance of antenna.In tool When body is arranged, there is the first clearance zone 8 (i.e. between wherein one end of metal edge frame 1 and tellite 2 or other metal ground Region without hardware), the first headroom sector width is generally in 5~12mm or so.The connection distributing point 3 of feed line 5, matching Network, and carry out electromagnetic field couples to be operated in required frequency range with metal edge frame 1.In order to realize preferable low frequency performance, metal The minor matters that frame 1 has any cabling form at default position are coupled with the formation of feed line 5.
Additionally, there is the second clearance zone 9 between the side wall of tellite 2 and the side frame of metal edge frame 1, in antenna During with decoupling minor matters 10, the decoupling minor matters 10 are arranged in second clearance zone 9.Ensure that the effect of ground connection.Specifically , metal edge frame 1 is also also possible to the gap for respectively having a preset length and width with tellite 2 in both sides, and the gap is For the second clearance zone 9.Between the gap that metal edge frame 1 and tellite 2 are formed, it is also possible to have one or more default Decoupling network, for reducing metal edge frame 1 with the impact that directly conducting comes to aerial band of tellite 2.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without deviating from this practicality to the utility model New spirit and scope.So, if it is of the present utility model these modification and modification belong to the utility model claim and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of antenna of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal has seamless metal edge frame, the metal edges Inframe is provided between tellite, and the metal edge frame and the tellite and is provided with the first clearance zone; The antenna includes distributing point, feed line, the metal edge frame being arranged on the tellite, wherein, the feed line It is connected in first clearance zone and with the distributing point on the tellite, adjustment is provided with the feed line Inductively or capacitively device;The feedback coupled in first clearance zone and with the feed line is connected with the metal edge frame Electric minor matters.
2. the antenna of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antenna also includes, positioned at described first Frequency Band Selection minor matters in clearance zone, the Frequency Band Selection minor matters include the first minor matters electrically connected with the metal edge frame, with And multiple the second minor matters being set up in parallel, and connected by selecting switch between first minor matters and the plurality of second minor matters Connect.
3. the antenna of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in the plurality of second minor matters, at least one At least one electric capacity is provided with individual second minor matters, at least one second minor matters at least one inductance is provided with.
4. the antenna of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the antenna also includes being arranged on the metal Decoupling minor matters on frame, on the decoupling minor matters grounding connection, and the decoupling minor matters electric capacity or electric capacity and inductance are provided with Combination.
5. the antenna of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the feed minor matters, Frequency Band Selection minor matters set The boundary frame area in the metal edge frame is put, the decoupling minor matters are arranged on the side frame of the metal edge frame.
6. the antenna of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the side wall of the tellite with it is described There is the second clearance zone, the decoupling minor matters are arranged in second clearance zone between the side frame of metal edge frame.
7. the antenna of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the number of the decoupling minor matters is two, and Described two decoupling minor matters are symmetricly set on the side frame of the metal edge frame.
8. the antenna of the mobile terminal as described in any one of claim 1~7, it is characterised in that the feed minor matters are to be inverted L-shaped metal routing.
9. the antenna of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that be provided with radio frequency on the tellite Module, the feed is connected with the radio frequency module.
10. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including metal edge frame, the tellite being arranged in metal edge frame, also Including the antenna as described in any one of claim 1~9.
CN201621084525.9U 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Antenna of mobile terminal and mobile terminal Active CN206134920U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621084525.9U CN206134920U (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Antenna of mobile terminal and mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621084525.9U CN206134920U (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Antenna of mobile terminal and mobile terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107369886A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-11-21 深圳传音制造有限公司 Antenna for mobile phone and mobile phone
CN108881541A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN109004338A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-14 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Antenna assembly
CN109149134A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 The switching method of the antenna system of mobile terminal, mobile terminal and antenna system
CN109818134A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-28 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 A kind of terminal with metal edge frame antenna
CN109818138A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-28 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Antenna structure
US10510714B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2019-12-17 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Packaged semiconductor devices and packaging methods
CN111355019A (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-06-30 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10510714B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2019-12-17 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Packaged semiconductor devices and packaging methods
US11211358B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2021-12-28 Taiwwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Packaged semiconductor devices and packaging methods
CN107369886A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-11-21 深圳传音制造有限公司 Antenna for mobile phone and mobile phone
CN107369886B (en) * 2017-09-01 2023-08-08 深圳传音制造有限公司 Mobile phone antenna and mobile phone
CN109004338A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-14 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Antenna assembly
CN108881541A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN109149134A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 The switching method of the antenna system of mobile terminal, mobile terminal and antenna system
CN109149134B (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-11-24 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Mobile terminal and switching method of antenna system
CN111355019A (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-06-30 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal device
CN109818138A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-28 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Antenna structure
CN109818134A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-28 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 A kind of terminal with metal edge frame antenna
CN109818134B (en) * 2019-03-18 2021-06-25 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Terminal with metal frame antenna

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