CN206131901U - Empty formula dyeing bullet that explodes - Google Patents

Empty formula dyeing bullet that explodes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206131901U
CN206131901U CN201620864150.1U CN201620864150U CN206131901U CN 206131901 U CN206131901 U CN 206131901U CN 201620864150 U CN201620864150 U CN 201620864150U CN 206131901 U CN206131901 U CN 206131901U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bomb body
cartridge case
bullet
projectile system
body housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620864150.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘加凯
李娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engineering University of Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force
Original Assignee
Engineering University of Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Engineering University of Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force filed Critical Engineering University of Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force
Priority to CN201620864150.1U priority Critical patent/CN206131901U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206131901U publication Critical patent/CN206131901U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an empty formula dyeing bullet that explodes relates to police equipment technical field for carry out the mark to the target, include, the cartridge case install shot system and transmit section in the cartridge case, central authorities are provided with the percussion cap bottom the cartridge case, the shot system includes the bomb body casing and is located bomb body casing top and the bullet shell who is connected with the bomb body casing, bullet shell extends the cartridge case, the electric igniter, the booster that are provided with power supply unit in the bomb body casing, are connected with power supply unit and filling is in main charge in the bomb body casing, the main charge is the coloring agent, install laser detection device in bullet shell, laser detection device is used for acquireing the transmitting information of shot system, and basis the transmitting information of shot system acquires the distance of shot system and target, and works as when distance between shot system and the target reaches the default distance threshold value, ignite electric igniter, detonating main charge release coloring agent.

Description

A kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell
Technical field
The utility model is related to police equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell.
Background technology
In recent years, Dyeing shell as dispose mass unexpected incident and strike single target effective means and by People's Armed Police portion Team and public security special policeman widely use, for being marked to living aim etc., in order to tracing or investigating offer foundation afterwards.But Such ammunition detonates typically after landing, and staining reagents shed the foot in living aim or leg, and mark position is not obvious, and Easily target is investigated or is traced with being difficult to after shoes more changing one's clothes.
Utility model content
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell, it is possible to increase the performance of BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION and Target is marked, for People's Armed Police's task of carrying out strong equipment Safeguard is provided.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, embodiment of the present utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:Including cartridge case, in the cartridge case Projectile system and the emission part for launching projectile system are inside installed;
The cartridge case bottom center is provided with igniter cap;The projectile system includes bomb body housing and positioned at the bomb body shell Body top and the bullet housing being connected with the bomb body housing;The bullet housing extends the cartridge case;
The supply unit and the power supply for powering to the laser detector is provided with the bomb body housing The electric igniter of device connection, booster and the main charge that is filled in the bomb body housing;The main charge is coloring agent;
Laser detector is installed in the bullet jacket body;
The laser detector is connected with the supply unit, for obtain the projectile system transmitting information and The distance of projectile system and target is obtained according to the transmitting information of the projectile system, and according between projectile system and target Distance and predeterminable range threshold value ignite the electric igniter.
The laser detector includes:Accelerometer and the control device of accelerometer connection, the control dress The output end put is connected with the photodetector that laser detector and the laser detector are used cooperatively, and with the light The gating circuit of electric explorer connection;The laser detector is used for the objective emission laser signal;The photodetection Device is used to detect the distance between projectile system and target according to the laser signal;
The photodetector is connected with the control device;
The gating circuit is connected with the comparison circuit, control device, the input termination control dress of the comparison circuit Put;The output end electricity-linkingup point duration and degree of heating of the comparison circuit.
The signal of the output end output of the comparison circuit is the electric ignition pulse signal that voltage is 5V.
The bomb body housing bottom is provided with tail gear.
The tail gear includes symmetrically arranged first balance portion and the second balance portion centered on the bomb body housing; The length in the first balance portion and the second balance portion is less than or equal to the half of the bomb body shell length, and described first The width in balance portion and the second balance portion is less than the corresponding arc length of the bomb body diameter of the housing.
The first balance portion and the second balance portion are arc, the arc of the radian of the arc and the bomb body housing Degree is identical.
The emission part includes the fire in a stove before fuel is added, igniter cap seat, high and low voltage chamber, and propellant powder is filled with the high and low voltage chamber;
The fire in a stove before fuel is added is arranged on the igniter cap seat, and the igniter cap seat is used to for the fire in a stove before fuel is added to be rotatably connected in the cartridge case.
The propellant powder adopts black powder.
The cartridge case adopts duralumin, hard alumin ium alloy material.
The igniter cap is fired by 38mm baton guns.
A kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell that the utility model embodiment is provided, after the ammunition fire in a stove before fuel is added is sent out by gunslinging, lights emission part Interior propellant powder, produces energy, the projectile system is flown forward and up in the presence of propellant combustion gas thrust, while position The transmitting information of the projectile system is obtained in the laser detector of projectile head and believed according to the transmitting of the projectile system Breath obtains the distance of projectile system and target, and when projectile system drops to default predeterminable range threshold value, laser detector draws The electric igniter is fired, booster is lighted, main charge is ignited, coloring agent is discharged, rower is entered to group or single personnel targets Note.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not paying creative work Under, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
The structural representation of a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of projectile system in a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell that Fig. 2 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of laser detector in a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell that Fig. 3 is provided for the utility model embodiment Figure;
The structural representation of emission part in a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell that Fig. 4 is provided for the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell, as shown in figure 1, the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell includes:Cartridge case 103, projectile system 101 is installed and the emission part 102 for launching the projectile system 101 in the cartridge case 103;
The bottom center of the cartridge case 102 is provided with igniter cap (being not drawn in Fig. 1), the igniter cap is used to light installed in institute State the propellant powder in emission part 102;
The projectile system 101 includes bullet shell 207, and the bullet shell 207 includes bomb body housing and positioned at described Bomb body case top and the bullet housing being connected with the bomb body housing;The bullet housing extends the cartridge case 103;
Wherein, laser detector 201 is installed in the bullet jacket body;
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with the bomb body housing for the power supply dress of the power supply of the laser detector 201 Put 202 and the connection of the supply unit 202 electric igniter 203, booster 204 and be filled in the bomb body housing Main charge 205;
The main charge 205 is coloring agent;Preferably, the coloring agent is solid-state coloring agent;
The laser detector 201 is connected with the supply unit, and the transmitting for obtaining the projectile system 101 is believed Breath simultaneously obtains the distance of projectile system 101 and target according to the transmitting information of the projectile system 101, and when the bullet When the distance between system 101 and target reach predeterminable range threshold value, ignite the electric igniter 203.
The transmitting information of the projectile system 101 includes the setback acceleration in the projectile system suffered by main charge Power.
Wherein, the shape of bomb body housing described in the utility model can adopt cylinder-like structure.
The utility model is not defined to the concrete shape of the bullet housing, and the exemplary bullet housing cuts Face can be with tapered structure, and the diameter of the bottom of the pyramidal structure is identical with the diameter of the bomb body housing, and the taper The bottom of structure is connected with the bomb body case top so that the bullet housing is connected with the bomb body housing, the bullet The section of housing can also trapezoidal structure, when the trapezoidal structure in the section of the bullet housing, the bottom of trapezium structure is straight Footpath is identical with the diameter of the bomb body housing.
Wherein, the bullet housing can be structure as a whole with the bomb body housing, it is also possible to by the bullet housing and The bomb body housing is adhesively fixed together, and the utility model is not defined to this.
Further alternative, the cartridge case 103 is shaped as cylindrical shape, and diameter is slightly larger than the bomb body of the projectile system 101 The diameter of housing, it is preferred that when the projectile system 101 is arranged in the cartridge case 103, the bomb body housing and the medicine 103 inwalls of cylinder are tangent.
It is further alternative, as shown in figure 3, the laser detector 201 includes:Accelerometer and the acceleration The control device of meter connection, the output end of the control device is connected with laser detector and laser detector cooperation to be made Photodetector, and the gating circuit being connected with the photodetector;The laser detector is used for the mesh Mark transmitting laser signal;The photodetector be used for according to the laser signal detect between projectile system and target away from From;
The gating circuit is connected with the comparison circuit, control device, the input termination control dress of the comparison circuit Put;The output end electricity-linkingup point duration and degree of heating of the comparison circuit.
The accelerometer is used for the setback acceleration power of ammunition;Be stored with default acceleration threshold in the control device Value and predeterminable range threshold value, the predeterminable range threshold value is the distance between the projectile system and ground, the utility model The predeterminable range is not defined, height that can be according to target top apart from ground is configured, it is preferred that when described When height of the target top apart from ground is 1.7m, the predeterminable range threshold value is 5m.
Laser detector 201 adopts Laser Time flight method measuring principle, and certainty of measurement is high, frequency is fast.Due to adopting ripple The near-infrared laser of a length of 930nm, thus do not affected by visible ray, it is adaptable to measure under natural environment.Do not using In the case of reflector, the distance of laser detector measurement natural forms target of the present utility model is up to 10m.Laser detector The object of quick motion can be measured, measurement frequency is up to 200Hz, when Projectile Motion speed is 100m/s, its certainty of measurement Reachable ± 0.25m.
Further alternative, the signal of the output end output of the comparison circuit is that voltage is believed for the electric ignition pulse of 5V Number.
Wherein, the control device in the utility model embodiment can be microprocessor, single-chip microcomputer.
It is further alternative, as shown in Fig. 2 being provided with tail gear 206 in the bomb body housing bottom.
The tail gear 206 adopts the sheath skirt formula empennage in fixed empennage, for stablizing the flight appearance of projectile system State, it is ensured that projectile system head be bullet housing all the time towards front, prevent projectile system from rolling occurring in flight course existing As.
Further alternative, the tail gear includes the symmetrically arranged first balance portion centered on the bomb body housing With the second balance portion;The length in the first balance portion and the second balance portion is less than or equal to the one of the bomb body shell length Half, and the width in the first balance portion and the second balance portion is less than the corresponding arc length of the bomb body diameter of the housing.
Preferably, the first balance portion and the second balance portion are arc, the radian of the arc and the bomb body The radian of housing is identical.
It is further alternative, as shown in figure 4, the emission part includes the fire in a stove before fuel is added 401, igniter cap seat 402, high and low voltage chamber 403, Propellant powder is filled with the high and low voltage chamber;
The fire in a stove before fuel is added 401 is arranged on the igniter cap seat 402, and the igniter cap seat 402 is used to be rotatably connected in the fire in a stove before fuel is added 401 On the cartridge case 103.
Further alternative, the fire in a stove before fuel is added and igniter cap seat adopt standard model.
Further alternative, the propellant powder adopts black powder.The particle diameter of the black powder is 2#-4#, it is preferred that Using 3# black powders, emission part can make projectile system and be flown with the initial velocity of 100m/s.
Further alternative, the cartridge case 103 adopts duralumin, hard alumin ium alloy material.
Further alternative, the igniter cap is fired by 38mm baton guns.
Operation principle of the present utility model:After the ammunition fire in a stove before fuel is added is by the percussion of 38mm baton guns, the transmitting in high and low voltage chamber Medicine instantaneous ignition, projectile system flies forward and up in the presence of propellant combustion gas thrust, while swashing positioned at projectile head Accelerometer in photo-detector experiences the setback acceleration power that ammunition supply point is subject to, when the acceleration rate threshold of setting is reached, electricity Source is used for being powered to laser detector, and laser detector is started working.Laser detector is launched, is connect with the high-frequency of 200Hz Optical signal is excited, the distance of projectile system and ground is constantly calculated.When projectile system drops to height with ground distance 5m, To the electric ignition pulse signal that electric igniter output voltage is 5V, detonate laser detector electric igniter, lights booster, ignites Main charge, discharges coloring agent, and group or single personnel targets are marked.
Compared with traditional dyeing bullet, the utility model is related to empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell and has the advantages that following two aspects:
(1) action effect is greatly enhanced.Due to empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell be with ground distance 5m, i.e., with personnel targets top (according to target height 1.7m is calculated) distance is empty quick-fried for the height fixed point of 3.3m, and coloring agent can directly shed person head or face Portion, mark position is obvious, and not easy cleaning, sheds area and also widens significantly, for the action effect of group target is compared with ground Detonation is greatly enhanced.
(2) effectively prevent quick-fried heart position excessively injury and other side from picking up and return after bullet throwing.Due to empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell be with ground Identity distance from empty quick-fried, the kinetic energy sharp-decay of bulletfragment of height fixed point of 5m, can effectively prevent from causing target mortality or Possible permanent damage, implements in addition empty quick-fried mode and detonates effectively prevent from other side from picking up return after bullet throwing and come.
In summary, the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shells of the 38mm based on Laser proximity detection principle that the utility model is related to, can Overcome the shortcoming of traditional dyeing bullet, improve the performance of BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION, for People's Armed Police's task of carrying out strong dress is provided It is standby to ensure.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any those familiar with the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Or replace, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be described with power The protection domain that profit is required is defined.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell, it is characterised in that include:Cartridge case, is provided with projectile system and use in the cartridge case In the emission part of transmitting projectile system;
The cartridge case bottom center is provided with igniter cap;The projectile system includes bomb body housing and positioned at the bomb body housing top Portion and the bullet housing being connected with the bomb body housing;The bullet housing extends the cartridge case;
Laser detector is installed in the bullet jacket body;
The supply unit and the supply unit for powering to the laser detector is provided with the bomb body housing The electric igniter of connection, booster and the main charge being filled in the bomb body housing;The main charge is coloring agent;
The laser detector is connected with the supply unit, for obtaining the transmitting information and basis of the projectile system The transmitting information of the projectile system obtains the distance of projectile system and target, and when between the projectile system and target When distance reaches predeterminable range threshold value, ignite the electric igniter, and the emission part includes the fire in a stove before fuel is added, igniter cap seat, high and low voltage chamber, Propellant powder is filled with the high and low voltage chamber;The transmitting information of the projectile system includes the master being filled in the bomb body housing Setback acceleration power suffered by powder charge;The predeterminable range threshold value is the distance between the projectile system and ground;
The fire in a stove before fuel is added is arranged on the igniter cap seat, and the igniter cap seat is used to for the fire in a stove before fuel is added to be rotatably connected in the cartridge case.
2. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the laser detector includes:Plus Speedometer and the control device of accelerometer connection, the output end of the control device is connected with laser detector and institute State the photodetector that laser detector is used cooperatively, and the gating circuit being connected with the photodetector;The laser Detector is used for the objective emission laser signal;The photodetector is used to detect bullet system according to the laser signal The distance between system and target;
The photodetector is connected with the control device;
The gating circuit is connected with comparison circuit, control device, the input termination control device of the comparison circuit;The ratio Compared with the output end electricity-linkingup point duration and degree of heating of circuit.
3. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the output end output of the comparison circuit Signal be voltage for 5V electric ignition pulse signal.
4. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange in the bomb body housing bottom There is tail gear.
5. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the tail gear is included with the bullet Symmetrically arranged first balance portion and the second balance portion centered on body housing;The first balance portion and the second balance portion Length is less than or equal to the half of the bomb body shell length, and the width in the first balance portion and the second balance portion is little In the corresponding arc length of the bomb body diameter of the housing.
6. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first balance portion and described second Balance portion is arc, and the radian of the arc is identical with the radian of the bomb body housing.
7. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the propellant powder adopts black powder.
8. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cartridge case adopts duralumin, hard alumin ium alloy material Material.
9. the empty quick-fried formula Dyeing shell of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the igniter cap by the anti-riot gunslingings of 38mm Send out.
CN201620864150.1U 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Empty formula dyeing bullet that explodes Expired - Fee Related CN206131901U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620864150.1U CN206131901U (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Empty formula dyeing bullet that explodes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620864150.1U CN206131901U (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Empty formula dyeing bullet that explodes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206131901U true CN206131901U (en) 2017-04-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107388905A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 郑州郑飞机电技术有限责任公司 One kind dyeing mark bullet
CN107843155A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-03-27 郑州郑飞机电技术有限责任公司 A kind of water surface rescues Dyeing shell

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107388905A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 郑州郑飞机电技术有限责任公司 One kind dyeing mark bullet
CN107843155A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-03-27 郑州郑飞机电技术有限责任公司 A kind of water surface rescues Dyeing shell

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170426

Termination date: 20180729

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee