CN206130857U - Manual formula of opening and close hanging solar lamp that controls - Google Patents

Abstract

Manual formula of opening and close hanging solar lamp that controls, including manual headstock gear, install bin and two mounting brackets, the install bin lies in between two horizon bars, the install bin is the high slope setting in the low right side in a left side, solar cell panel has been laid on the left side surface of install bin, top -down is equipped with the battery in proper order in the install bin, charge controller, LED controller and LED lamp, solar cell panel is connected with the battery through charge controller and charges, the battery pass through the power supply line in proper order with manual headstock gear, the power supply is connected to LED controller and LED lamp, the install bin bottom is equipped with clear glass, manual headstock gear setting is on the wall lateral surface of horizon bar below. The utility model provides a components and parts such as solar cell panel, battery and LED lamp adopt integration mounting structure, have reduced arranging of circuit, make components and parts difficult ageing, and life prolongs greatly, through the opening and closing of manually operation control LED lamp, just so can avoid the electric energy extravagant meaninglessly.

Description

Manual manipulation open-close type wall-hanging solar lamp

Technical field

This utility model belongs to technical field of solar utilization technique, more particularly to a kind of manual manipulation open-close type wall-hanging solar Lamp.

Background technology

Currently with the acceleration and the quickening of city capital construction Facilities Construction of Chinese Urbanization construction process, city is to illumination The market demand of product gradually expands.Under energy-intensive overall background, conventional illumination device huge energy consumption, and exist huge Energy waste, has an effect on urban ecological environment, and this does not substantially meet the developing direction of China's utilization of energy, while also greatly limiting The utilization ratio of luminaire is made.And the appearance of Solar lamp, effectively compensate for above-mentioned deficiency.

Solar lamp can reduce electric consumption on lighting amount, be the important channel of save energy.Pushed away by " Green Lighting Project " Dynamic, in the last few years China's Solar lamp market was always maintained at sustainable growth.Solar lamp industry belongs to emerging industry, therefore presents Go out development speed faster.

The solar panel of most of Solar lamps is separated with accumulator, is taken up room big, and not easy to install, circuit is easily old Change.Regardless of time section of Solar lamp, whether needs to connect, all night kept burning day and night, accelerates the aging of components and parts, shortens and uses Life-span.In addition, existing most of Solar lamps are installed on lamp stand, cost is adds additional.

Utility model content

This utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, there is provided a kind of solar panel is with accumulator Integrative-structure, can manual opening-closing, low cost, the manual manipulation open-close type wall-hanging solar lamp of long service life.

To solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：Manual manipulation open-close type wall hanging solar energy Can lamp, including manual opening-closing device, case and two be installed be of an L-shaped structure and installing rack arranged in parallel, each installation Frame is constituted by vertical bar and horizon bar, and vertical bar is fixed on the lateral surface of wall by installation bolt, with the outside of wall It is that, by left-to-right direction, the lower end of vertical bar is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of horizon bar that the horizontal direction of medial surface is pointed in face, two Along the longitudinal direction level is provided with lower bracing piece between root horizon bar, and along the longitudinal direction level is provided with reinforcement between two vertical bars Bar；

Case is installed to be located between two horizon bars, case is installed and is arranged in left low right high dip, case front side surface bottom is installed It is fixedly connected with the horizon bar of front side, case rear side surface bottom is installed and is fixedly connected with the horizon bar of rear side, installs on case right side Support bar is fixed between portion and upper bracing piece；The left-hand face for installing case is equipped with solar panel, installs in case certainly It is upper and under be sequentially provided with accumulator, charge controller, LED controller and LED, solar panel by charge controller with Accumulator connection is charged, and accumulator is connected power supply with manual opening-closing device, LED controller and LED successively by supply lines, is pacified Vanning bottom is provided with clear glass；Manual opening-closing device is arranged on the outer wall face below horizon bar.

Manual opening-closing device includes casing, and casing right side wall is connected on outer wall face, in casing by setscrew Bottom is provided with base plate, and the lead column of hollow-core construction is vertically provided with base plate, Circular Plate is arranged with lead column and is located at Lifting tube above Circular Plate, between Circular Plate inwall and guiding column outer wall annular groove, annular groove are along the circumferential direction correspondingly provided with Several balls are inside provided with, Circular Plate is radially provided with the ball load hole connected with annular groove, spiral shell in ball load hole Stricture of vagina is connected with holding screw, and Circular Plate upper surface coaxial line is provided with sleeve, lifting tube bottom extend in sleeve and with sleeve spiral shell Stricture of vagina connects, and lead column upper outside is provided with a gathering sill along generatrix direction, and lifting tube is radially threaded with guiding Screw, guider screw the inner is extend in gathering sill, and lifting tube upper end is provided with lower electroconductive elastic sheet, and casing top inwall is provided with installation Seat, mounting seat lower surface is provided with and the upper and lower corresponding upper electroconductive elastic sheet of lower electroconductive elastic sheet, and casing sidepiece is provided with through hole, described confession Electric wire is connected respectively through through hole with upper electroconductive elastic sheet and lower electroconductive elastic sheet；Sleeve outer wall is connected with power-driven mechanism.

Power-driven mechanism includes left shaft holder, right axle bearing, drive shaft, drive gear and driven gear ring, left shaft holder With right axle bearing along the rear wall that same horizontal line is arranged in casing, drive shaft sequentially passes through from left to right casing left side Wall, left shaft holder and right axle bearing, drive shaft is rotated with left shaft holder and right axle bearing by a bearing be connected respectively, is driven Axle left end is provided with the handwheel outside casing, and the coaxial fixation of drive gear is located at drive shaft right-hand member, and driven gear ring fixed cover sets In sleeve outer wall, drive gear and driven gear ring engaged transmission.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, solar panel is special monocrystal silicon component, and energy transformation ratio is up to more than 18%, The low light level can be absorbed, even rainy weather, also the low light level electric energy, the tempering of the high thang-kng rate of solar panel external application can be converted into Glass.

Solar glare or low light irradiation on low-light solar panel, the electrical energy transportation of generation to charge controller, After charge controller is to current control process, input accumulator storage；The function of charge controller is in sunny, illumination Between it is long when control level of charge, accumulator damages accumulator super-charge, to protect accumulator full of stopping charging.

The function of charge controller is to control level of charge when sunny, light application time is long, by low-light solar energy The electric energy that volt cell panel is produced smoothly is input in accumulator, and function is disconnected and recovered with high pressure, short with controller inside Road protection circuit, accumulator is protected by solaode back discharge protection circuit, solaode or accumulator polarity reversal connection Protection circuit, in the breakdown protection circuit that many thunder and lightning areas prevent from causing due to being struck by lightning；With temperature compensation function, work as battery temp During less than 25 degree, accumulator should require higher charging voltage, to complete charging process；Battery charges full of i.e. stopping, no Damage accumulator super-charge, to protect accumulator.Accumulator is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, and discharge performance is superior, the life-span Long, heavy metal pollution is few.

LED controller is monitored to light intensity, when available light is dark arrives set point bright values, connects circuit, stores Electric energy in battery is conveyed to LED illumination lamp Jing after LED controller voltage stabilizing process, and LED lamp bead is lighted；Available light becomes clear When turning off the light value to setting, LED controller closes circuit, and LED is closed；LED controller its control function has：Complete the perseverance of LED Stream drive control, makes the electric current for flowing through LED not with the change in voltage of accumulator；With light control functionality, at day turn off the light automatically, day Turn on light automatically when black；Low-voltage variation, the output when cell voltage drops to 10.8V is closed, in case overdischarge damages accumulator.

When long-time does not need LED to work, you can the manual headstock gear of operation cuts off LED lamp module circuit, so as to Avoid the waste of electric energy.The operating process of manual opening-closing device is as follows：Handwheel, drive shaft turns are rotated, drive shaft passes through to drive The driven ring gear against rotation of gear driven, driven gear ring drive sleeve and Circular Plate are rotated, because ball is arranged in annular groove, so Circular Plate and sleeve can be made around the circular-rotation of lead column, and can only can not to move up and down；Ball is loaded by ball load hole To in annular groove, and must not limit by holding screw and dropped out；Guider screw outside is threadedly coupled with lifting tube, guider screw The inner contacts in the gathering sill on lead column top and is slidably connected, and limits lifting tube and rotates, and lifting tube can only do and move down It is dynamic.When sleeve is rotated, the lifting tube being connected with bush whorl will axially be moved up and down along lead column, when lifting tube is moved upwards It is dynamic, drive lower electroconductive elastic sheet contact with upper electroconductive elastic sheet, be that the supply lines that LED is powered is turned on, LED is bright, when lifting tube to Lower movement, drives lower electroconductive elastic sheet to separate with upper electroconductive elastic sheet, is that the supply lines that LED is powered disconnects, and LED is gone out.

In sum, first devices such as this utility model modern design, simple structure, solar panel, accumulator and LED Part adopts integrated mounting structure, reduces the arrangement of circuit, makes components and parts non-aging, and service life is greatly prolonged, in addition, This utility model can be manually operated the opening and closing of control LED, can thus avoid electric energy from unnecessarily wasting.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is that the structural representation in case is installed in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of manual opening-closing device in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, manual manipulation open-close type wall-hanging solar lamp of the present utility model, including opening manually Device 1 is closed, case 2 and two are installed are of an L-shaped structure and installing rack arranged in parallel, each installing rack is by vertical bar 3 Constitute with horizon bar 4, vertical bar 3 is fixed on the lateral surface of wall 6 by installation bolt 5, pointed to the lateral surface of wall 6 interior The horizontal direction of side is that, by left-to-right direction, the lower end of vertical bar 3 is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of horizon bar 4, two levels Along the longitudinal direction level is provided with lower bracing piece between bar 4, and along the longitudinal direction level is provided with bracing piece between two vertical bars 3.

Case 2 is installed to be located between two horizon bars 4, case 2 is installed and is arranged in left low right high dip, the front side surface of case 2 is installed Bottom is fixedly connected with the horizon bar 4 of front side, installs the rear side surface bottom of case 2 and is fixedly connected with the horizon bar 4 of rear side, installs case Support bar 7 is fixed between 2 right upper portions and upper bracing piece；The left-hand face for installing case 2 is equipped with solar panel 8, Install in case 2 and be sequentially provided with accumulator 9, charge controller 10, LED controller 11 and LED 12, solaode from top to bottom Plate 8 is connected charging with accumulator 9 by charge controller 10, accumulator 9 by supply lines 13 successively with manual opening-closing device 1, LED controller 11 and the connection power supply of LED 12, install the bottom of case 2 and are provided with clear glass 14；Manual opening-closing device 1 is arranged on water On the lateral surface of wall 6 of the lower section of flat bar 4.

Manual opening-closing device 1 includes casing 15, and the right side wall of casing 15 is connected to the lateral surface of wall 6 by setscrew 16 On, the inner bottom part of casing 15 is provided with base plate 17, the lead column 18 of hollow-core construction is vertically provided with base plate 17, in lead column 18 Circular Plate 19 and the lifting tube 20 positioned at the top of Circular Plate 19 are arranged with, along circle between the inwall of Circular Plate 19 and the outer wall of lead column 18 Circumferential direction is correspondingly provided with annular groove, and several balls 21 are provided with annular groove, and Circular Plate 19 is radially provided with and annular groove The ball load hole of connection, ball load hole female thread is connected with holding screw 22, and the upper surface coaxial line of Circular Plate 19 is provided with set Cylinder 23, the bottom of lifting tube 20 extend in sleeve 23 and is threadedly coupled with sleeve 23, and the upper outside of lead column 18 is along generatrix direction A gathering sill 24 is provided with, lifting tube 20 is radially threaded with guider screw 25, and the inner of guider screw 25 extend into In gathering sill 24, the upper end of lifting tube 20 is provided with lower electroconductive elastic sheet 26, and the top inner wall of casing 15 is provided with mounting seat 27, under mounting seat 27 Surface is provided with and lower electroconductive elastic sheet corresponding upper electroconductive elastic sheet 28 about 26, and the sidepiece of casing 15 is provided with through hole 29, described power supply Line 13 is connected respectively through through hole 29 with upper electroconductive elastic sheet 28 and lower electroconductive elastic sheet 26；The outer wall of sleeve 23 is connected dynamic drive Motivation structure.

Power-driven mechanism includes left shaft holder 30, right axle bearing 31, drive shaft 32, drive gear 33 and driven gear ring 34, left shaft holder 30 and right axle bearing 31 are arranged on the rear wall in casing 15 along same horizontal line, and drive shaft 32 is by left-hand The right side sequentially passes through the left side wall of casing 15, left shaft holder 30 and right axle bearing 31, and drive shaft 32 is respectively by a bearing and left axle Bearing 30 and right axle bearing 31 rotate connection, and the left end of drive shaft 32 is provided with the handwheel 35 outside casing 15, and drive gear 33 is same Axial restraint is located at the right-hand member of drive shaft 32, and driven gear ring 34 is fixed and is set in the outer wall of sleeve 23, drive gear 33 and driven gear ring 34 engaged transmissions.

Solar panel 8 is special monocrystal silicon component, and energy transformation ratio is up to more than 18%, can absorb the low light level, even Rainy weather, also can be converted into electric energy, the safety glass of the high thang-kng rate of the external application of solar panel 8 by the low light level.

On low-light solar panel 8, the electrical energy transportation of generation is to charge controller for solar glare or low light irradiation 10, after charge controller 10 is to current control process, input accumulator 9 is stored；The function of charge controller 10 is filled in sunlight Foot, light application time control level of charge when long, accumulator 9 does not make accumulator 9 overcharge damage full of stopping charging, to protect Accumulator 9.

The function of charge controller 10 is to control level of charge when sunny, light application time is long, by low-light solar energy The electric energy that photovoltaic battery panel is produced smoothly is input in accumulator 9, is disconnected with high pressure and is recovered function, inside controller Short-circuit protection circuit, accumulator 9 passes through solaode back discharge protection circuit, and solaode or the polarity of accumulator 9 are anti- Protection circuit is connect, in the breakdown protection circuit that many thunder and lightning areas prevent from causing due to being struck by lightning；With temperature compensation function, work as accumulator When 9 temperature are less than 25 degree, accumulator 9 should require higher charging voltage, to complete charging process；Battery fills full of i.e. stopping Electricity, does not make accumulator 9 overcharge damage, to protect accumulator 9.Accumulator 9 is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, and discharge performance is excellent More, life-span length, heavy metal pollution are few.

LED controller 11 is monitored to light intensity, when available light is dark arrives set point bright values, connects circuit, Electric energy in accumulator 9 is conveyed to LED illumination lamp Jing after the voltage stabilizing of LED controller 11 process, and LED 12 is lighted by pearl；Natural light Line become clear to setting turn off the light value when, LED controller 11 closes circuit, and LED 12 closes；LED controller 11 its control function has： The constant-current driving control of LED is completed, the electric current for flowing through LED is made not with the change in voltage of accumulator 9；With light control functionality, daybreak Shi Zidong turns off the light, and turns on light automatically at dark；Low-voltage variation, when cell voltage drops to 10.8V, output is closed, in order to avoid overdischarge Damage accumulator 9.

When long-time does not need LED 12 to work, you can the manual headstock gear 1 of operation cuts off the modular circuit of LED 12, So as to avoid the waste of electric energy.The operating process of manual opening-closing device 1 is as follows：Handwheel 35 is rotated, drive shaft 32 is rotated, drive shaft 32 drive driven gear ring 34 to rotate by drive gear 33, and the drive sleeve 23 of driven gear ring 34 and Circular Plate 19 are rotated, due to rolling Pearl 21 is arranged in annular groove, and Circular Plate 19 and sleeve 23 can so around the circular-rotation of lead column 18, and can only can not go up Lower movement；Ball 21 must not limit by holding screw 22 and be dropped out by being encased in annular groove in ball load hole；It is oriented to The outside of screw 25 is threadedly coupled with lifting tube 20, and the inner of guider screw 25 contacts in the gathering sill 24 on the top of lead column 18 It is slidably connected, limits lifting tube 20 and rotate, lifting tube 20 can only be moved up and down.When sleeve 23 is rotated, with the screw thread of sleeve 23 The lifting tube 20 of connection will axially be moved up and down along lead column 18, when lifting tube 20 is moved up, drive lower electroconductive elastic sheet 26 Contact with upper electroconductive elastic sheet 28, be that the supply lines 13 of the power supply of LED 12 is turned on, LED 12 is bright, when lifting tube 20 is moved down, Drive lower electroconductive elastic sheet 26 to separate with upper electroconductive elastic sheet 28, be that the supply lines 13 of the power supply of LED 12 disconnects, LED 12 is gone out.

The present embodiment not makees any pro forma restriction, every foundation to shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc. Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that technical spirit of the present utility model is made to above example, belong to this reality With the protection domain of new technique scheme.

Claims (3)

1. manual manipulation open-close type wall-hanging solar lamp, it is characterised in that：It is in including manual opening-closing device, installation case and two L-type structure and installing rack arranged in parallel, each installing rack is constituted by vertical bar and horizon bar, and vertical bar is by installing Be bolted on the lateral surface of wall, the horizontal direction that medial surface is pointed to the lateral surface of wall be by left-to-right direction, The lower end of vertical bar is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of horizon bar, and along the longitudinal direction level is provided with lower bracing piece between two horizon bars, Along the longitudinal direction level is provided with bracing piece between two vertical bars；

Case is installed to be located between two horizon bars, case is installed and is arranged in left low right high dip, install case front side surface bottom with it is front The horizon bar of side is fixedly connected, install case rear side surface bottom be fixedly connected with the horizon bar of rear side, install case right upper portion and Support bar is fixed between upper bracing piece；The left-hand face for installing case is equipped with solar panel, installs in case from upper Under be sequentially provided with accumulator, charge controller, LED controller and LED, solar panel is by charge controller and electric power storage Pond connection is charged, and accumulator is connected successively power supply by supply lines with manual opening-closing device, LED controller and LED, installs case Bottom is provided with clear glass；Manual opening-closing device is arranged on the outer wall face below horizon bar.

2. manual manipulation open-close type wall-hanging solar lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Manual opening-closing device bag Casing is included, casing right side wall is connected on outer wall face by setscrew, and casing inner bottom part is provided with base plate, along perpendicular on base plate Nogata is arranged with Circular Plate and the lifting tube above Circular Plate, annulus to the lead column for being provided with hollow-core construction in lead column Annular groove is along the circumferential direction correspondingly provided between plate inwall and guiding column outer wall, several balls, Circular Plate are provided with annular groove The ball load hole connected with annular groove is radially provided with, ball load hole female thread is connected with holding screw, Circular Plate Upper surface coaxial line is provided with sleeve, and lifting tube bottom extend in sleeve and is connected with bush whorl, lead column upper outside edge Generatrix direction is provided with a gathering sill, and lifting tube is radially threaded with guider screw, and guider screw the inner extend into In gathering sill, lifting tube upper end is provided with lower electroconductive elastic sheet, and casing top inwall is provided with mounting seat, and mounting seat lower surface is provided with The upper and lower corresponding upper electroconductive elastic sheet of electroconductive elastic sheet, casing sidepiece is provided with through hole, described supply lines through through hole respectively with above lead Electric shell fragment and lower electroconductive elastic sheet connect；Sleeve outer wall is connected with power-driven mechanism.

3. manual manipulation open-close type wall-hanging solar lamp according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Power-driven mechanism bag Left shaft holder, right axle bearing, drive shaft, drive gear and driven gear ring are included, left shaft holder and right axle bearing are along same horizontal line It is arranged on the rear wall in casing, drive shaft sequentially passes through from left to right casing left side wall, left shaft holder and right axle bearing, drives Moving axis is rotated with left shaft holder and right axle bearing by a bearing be connected respectively, and drive shaft left end is provided with the handss outside casing Wheel, the coaxial fixation of drive gear is located at drive shaft right-hand member, and driven gear ring fixed cover is located at sleeve outer wall, drive gear and driven Gear ring engaged transmission.