CN206127247U - Borneol extraction element - Google Patents
Borneol extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206127247U CN206127247U CN201621157772.7U CN201621157772U CN206127247U CN 206127247 U CN206127247 U CN 206127247U CN 201621157772 U CN201621157772 U CN 201621157772U CN 206127247 U CN206127247 U CN 206127247U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- borneolum syntheticum
- steam
- extraction element
- condensing tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-isopinocampheol Natural products C1C(O)C(C)C2C(C)(C)C1C2 REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229940116229 borneol Drugs 0.000 title abstract 5
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000080208 Canella winterana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008499 Canella winterana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a borneol extraction element, including steam generator, borneol collector and condensing system, steam generator is an inclosed high pressure vessel, and high pressure vessel includes vessel and sealed lid, container ontology built -in carrier, vessel and the sealed sealing connection that covers, sealed covering is equipped with safety -valve and gas outlet, the borneol collector includes steam collecting pipe and condenser pipe, and steam collecting pipe inner chamber is arranged in to the condenser pipe, and the inner chamber of steam collecting pipe is airtight and be equipped with the interface of being connected with the gas outlet to lower extreme at the steam collecting pipe is equipped with the discharge outlet, high pressure vessel's gas outlet and the interface of steam collecting pipe intercommunication, condensing system includes water tank, circulating pump and water pipe, the water tank leads to pipe is connected a constitution circulation system with the upper and lower both ends of condenser pipe, and cold water passes through condenser pipe and water pipe circulation flow in the circulating pump drive water tank. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, the borneol extraction percentage is high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element.
Background technology
Natural Broneolum Syntheticum is a kind of particularly important medicine, and its main source is carried from the canella blade such as Borneolum Syntheticum Camphor tree
Take, the features such as due to natural Broneolum Syntheticum high volatility, extract more difficult.
Existing Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element has the following disadvantages：
1. existing Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element species is less, and extraction process is immature, and utilization and extention rate is extremely low；
2. the complex structure of existing Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element, assembling not easy to remove；
3. the volume of existing Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element is larger, is not suitable for laboratory room small-sized extraction；
4. the Borneolum Syntheticum extraction ratio of existing Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element is low, causes wastage of material, a small amount of raw material to be difficult to obtain when extracting
Extract；
5. existing Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element extraction process is complicated, poor operability.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element.The device system utilizes Borneolum Syntheticum high temperature
Distillation, the principle design that low temperature is sublimated is made.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element, including steam
Generator, Borneolum Syntheticum catcher and condenser system；
Steam generator is a closed high-pressure bottle, and high-pressure bottle includes vessel and closure；In vessel
Luggage carrier is put, is connected with seal cap sealing at the opening above vessel, closure is provided with safety-valve and gas outlet；
Borneolum Syntheticum catcher includes steam collection pipe and condensing tube, and condensing tube is placed in steam collection pipe inner chamber, steam collection pipe
Upper and lower ends be connected with the closed front of condensing tube upper and lower ends, the inner chamber of steam collection pipe is closed and is provided with and gas outlet connects
The interface for connecing, and it is provided with dewatering outlet in the lower end of steam collection pipe；
The gas outlet of high-pressure bottle and the orifice of steam collection pipe；
Condenser system includes water tank, circulating pump and water pipe；Water tank is connected and composed by water pipe with the upper and lower ends of condensing tube
One blood circulation, circulating pump drives cold water in water tank to circulate by condensing tube and water pipe.
As preferred：
Added with heat-insulation layer outside steam generator.
The gas outlet of steam generator is connected with the interface of steam collection pipe with connecting tube.Further preferably, connecting tube is
Heat-resistant rubber pipe.
Steam generator is made up of rustless steel.
Steam collection pipe is made up of transparent glass material.
Condensing tube is the condensing tube of straight, and the periphery of condensing tube is cased with the scraping blade that can be slided along condensation pipe outer wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
Simple structure, easy to use, Borneolum Syntheticum extraction ratio is high, had both been suitable to laboratory and has extracted detection and analysis on a small quantity, it can also be used to
Extension commercial production.
Description of the drawings
This utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the steam collection pipe of this utility model Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element embodiment.
Labelling in figure：1- steam generators, 2- closures, 3- luggage carriers, 4- relief valve, 5- gas outlets, 6- rubber tubes, 7-
Steam collection pipe, 8- condensing tubes, 9- scraping blades, 10- dewatering outlets, 11- water pipes, 12- water tanks, 13- samples.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment system is distilled using Borneolum Syntheticum high temperature, and low temperature principle design of sublimating is made.
As shown in figure 1, Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element is made up of steam generator, Borneolum Syntheticum catcher and condenser system.
Steam generator 1 is a closed high-pressure bottle, and concrete structure is similar with pressure cooker, its internal steaming including bottom
Vapour generates position and top to be used to place the luggage carrier 3 of material, the sample 13 for extracting Borneolum Syntheticum is placed on frame, in steam generation
Device bottom arranges heater, and the top of steam generator is provided with closure 2.There are relief valve 4 and outlet at the top of closure 2
Mouthfuls 5, and closure can open or close.
Borneolum Syntheticum catcher is made up of steam collection pipe 7 and condensing tube 8.Steam collection pipe 7 is made up of clear glass, condensing tube
8 for a straight glass tubing and be placed in the centre of steam collection pipe inner chamber.The upper and lower ends of steam collection pipe and condensation pipe outer wall
Upper and lower ends closing connection, steam collection pipe inner chamber is closed and is provided with the interface being connected with gas outlet, and in steam collection pipe
Lower end be provided with a dewatering outlet 10.
Condenser system is made up of water pipe 11 and water tank 12.
Each part mentioned above connects in the following manner.
The gas outlet 5 of steam generator is connected to the middle part of steam collection pipe 7 place on the lower side of Borneolum Syntheticum catcher by rubber tube 6
Interface, the upper/lower terminal of the condensing tube 8 inside steam collection pipe is then connected by water pipe 11 with water tank 12, by pump
Drive the circulating water condensing system that constitutes.It is close to the outside of condensing tube 8 and is cased with one for collecting the scraping blade 9 of Borneolum Syntheticum, scraping blade can be along
Condensing tube is slided up and down.
The extraction process of natural Broneolum Syntheticum：
First the inside of steam generator 1 is added into suitable quantity of water, then the Folium Cinnamomi porrecti of fresh collection is placed on luggage carrier 3, covered
Top cover labyrinth 2, gas outlet 5 is connected to the middle part interface of the vapor collection pipe 7 of Borneolum Syntheticum catcher with rubber tube 6.
When extracting Borneolum Syntheticum, first in steam generator bottom heating, as temperature is raised, steam emits from its top safety valve
Go out, as pressure rise relief valve is closed, in the steam collection pipe 7 that steam gas enter Borneolum Syntheticum catcher from rubber tube, cold
In the presence of the cold water being circulated through in solidifying pipe 8, the Borneolum Syntheticum of institute's band is sublimated and is attached to the surface of condensing tube in steam gas, and water
Steam flows out after being condensed from the dewatering outlet 10 of steam collection pipe lower end.Pulling scraping blade 9 slides along the outer surface of condensing tube
Borneolum Syntheticum crude extract can be collected (Fig. 2).
The present embodiment carries out water proof distillation mode using vapor distillation device, can effectively extract plant volatile oil composition,
The collection of volatile fragrance all kinds of to plant is than more significant.The device is suitable to used in test chamber, existing using test chamber
Apparatus collocation is formed.
Above-described this utility model embodiment, does not constitute the restriction to this utility model protection domain.It is any
Modification, equivalent and improvement made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in this utility model
Claims within.
Claims (7)
1. Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element, it is characterised in that：Including steam generator, Borneolum Syntheticum catcher and condenser system；
The steam generator is a closed high-pressure bottle, and the high-pressure bottle includes vessel and closure；The appearance
The built-in luggage carrier of device body, is connected at the opening above vessel with seal cap sealing, closure be provided with safety-valve and
Gas outlet；
The Borneolum Syntheticum catcher includes steam collection pipe and condensing tube, and condensing tube is placed in steam collection pipe inner chamber, steam collection pipe
Upper and lower ends be connected with the closed front of condensing tube upper and lower ends, the inner chamber of steam collection pipe is closed and is provided with and gas outlet connects
The interface for connecing, and it is provided with dewatering outlet in the lower end of steam collection pipe；
The gas outlet of high-pressure bottle and the orifice of steam collection pipe；
The condenser system includes water tank, circulating pump and water pipe；The water tank is connected by water pipe with the upper and lower ends of condensing tube
A blood circulation is constituted, circulating pump drives cold water in water tank to circulate by condensing tube and water pipe.
2. Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Added with insulation outside the steam generator
Layer.
3. Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas outlet of the steam generator and steam
The interface of collecting pipe is connected with connecting tube.
4. Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The connecting tube is heat-resistant rubber pipe.
5. Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steam generator is made up of rustless steel.
6. Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steam collection pipe is transparent glass material
Material is made.
7. Borneolum Syntheticum extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The condensing tube is the condensing tube of straight, cold
The periphery of solidifying pipe is cased with the scraping blade that can be slided along condensation pipe outer wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621157772.7U CN206127247U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Borneol extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621157772.7U CN206127247U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Borneol extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206127247U true CN206127247U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58576652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621157772.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206127247U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Borneol extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206127247U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108034500A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州勃朗科技股份有限公司 | A kind of family expenses plants essential oil fragrance extraction element |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621157772.7U patent/CN206127247U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108034500A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州勃朗科技股份有限公司 | A kind of family expenses plants essential oil fragrance extraction element |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20181031 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |