CN206122782U - Horizontal planing machine in processing major axis class part hole spline groove - Google Patents
Horizontal planing machine in processing major axis class part hole spline groove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206122782U CN206122782U CN201621119839.8U CN201621119839U CN206122782U CN 206122782 U CN206122782 U CN 206122782U CN 201621119839 U CN201621119839 U CN 201621119839U CN 206122782 U CN206122782 U CN 206122782U
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- column
- columns
- pressing plate
- nuts
- horizontal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal planing machine in processing major axis class part hole spline groove, this horizontal planing machine include horizontal planing machine body, characterized by: install cutter, anchor clamps and no. Two anchor clamps on the horizontal planing machine body, the utility model discloses an improve anchor clamps and cutter on the horizontal planing machine body basis of popularizing, make its high -efficient simple and convenient processing major axis class part hole spline groove, extend the horizontal planing machine function, reduce the processing cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to planer, and in particular to a kind of horizontal planer of processing longaxones parts endoporus spline.
Background technology
For the processing of small lot axial workpiece endoporus spline, typically formed using slotting machine slotting.It is right in engineering practice
In the processing of longaxones parts endoporus spline, usually because slotting machine knife rest stroke and the restriction of slotting workpiece size scope cannot be real
Apply.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is：A kind of horizontal planer of processing longaxones parts endoporus spline of design, in popularization
Horizontal planer body on the basis of improve fixture and cutter so as to the processing longaxones parts endoporus spline of high-efficient simple, open up
Exhibition horizontal planer function, reduces processing cost.
Technical solution of the present utility model is：The horizontal planer includes horizontal planer body, it is characterized in that：Horizontal
Cutter and fixture are installed on planer body；Described cutter includes slotting tool and slotting tool bar, and the rectangle left end horizontal card of slotting tool bar exists
Horizontal reciprocating telemechanical is fixed and makees by a lock-screw, No. two lock-screws in the groove of knife rest, slotting tool is fixed on slotting tool bar
Right-hand member, slotting tool does linear reciprocating motion under the drive of ram, and rotation hand wheel adjusts knife rest and vertically moves and drive slotting
Knife vertically moves the adjustment for realizing slotting keyway depth；The installs fixture on the base plate of horizontal planer body, fixture by
Precursor portions and opisthosoma are grouped into；The precursor portions of described fixture include pressing plate, V-block, column, one
Number hex nut, spring washer, No. three columns, No. three hex nuts, No. three spring washers, No. three column springs, No. three
Column stop nut, screw, No. two screws and a stop nut, one end of a pressing plate sets through hole, pressing plate
The other end sets opening U-type groove, and a V-block is located on the shaft horizontal line of slotting tool bar and is fixed on by a screw, No. two screws
On base plate, column, No. three columns are fixed on base plate respectively positioned at the both sides of a V-block by screw thread, a pressing plate
Through hole be sleeved on a column, a stop nut, a column are installed in the lower section that pressing plate is located on a column
A number hex nut and a spring washer are installed positioned at the top of a pressing plate, the opening U-type groove of a pressing plate is sleeved on three
On number column, No. three column stop nuts and No. three column springs are installed in the lower section that a pressing plate is located on No. three columns, No. three
No. three hex nuts and No. three spring washers are installed in the top that pressing plate is located on column, number hex nut of rotation, No.
Stop nut adjusts the height that a pressing plate is fixed on a column, while a pressing plate can be around a column axial line certainly
As rotated；The opisthosoma of described fixture point include No. two pressing plates, No. two V-blocks, No. two columns, No. two hex nuts, No. two
Spring washer, No. four columns, No. four hex nuts, No. four spring washers, No. four column springs, No. four column stop nuts, three
Number screw, No. four screws and No. two stop nuts, one end of No. two pressing plates sets through hole, and it is U-shaped that the other end of No. two pressing plates sets opening
Groove, No. two V-blocks are located on the shaft horizontal line of slotting tool bar and are fixed on base plate by No. three screws, No. four screws, No. two columns,
No. four columns are fixed on base plate respectively positioned at the both sides of No. two V-blocks by screw thread, and the through hole of No. two pressing plates is sleeved on No. two
On column, No. two stop nuts are installed in the lower section that No. two pressing plates are located on No. two columns, and No. two columns are located at the upper of No. two pressing plates
No. two hex nuts and No. two spring washers are installed by side, and the opening U-type groove of No. two pressing plates is sleeved on No. four columns, No. four columns
No. four column stop nuts and No. four column springs are installed in the upper lower section for being located at No. two pressing plates, and No. two pressing plates are located on No. four columns
Top No. four hex nuts and No. four spring washers are installed, No. two hex nuts of rotation, No. two stop nuts adjust No. two pressures
Plate is fixed on the height on No. two columns, while No. two pressing plates can freely rotate around No. two column axial lines.
Wherein, the center side position of a V-block sets in screwed hole, screwed hole and installs spring and steel ball by screw,
Rotary screw adjusts steel ball position in screwed hole；Be evenly distributed hemispheric is processed on the shaft shoulder end face of longaxones parts
Fabrication hole, the number of hemispheric fabrication hole is equal to the keyway number of the endoporus spline of longaxones parts, hemispheric technique
The aperture in hole forms small―gap suture and coordinates with steel ball.
The utility model has the advantages that：
1st, simple structure, designs ingenious, easy to adjust, highly versatile so that horizontal planer function is effectively expanded.
2nd, change Traditional Thinking custom, the horizontal movement that the planing tool that horizontal planer is actively coupled is changed to be fixedly connected insert
Knife so that horizontal planer has the function of slotting machine.
3rd, horizontal planer ram stroke is larger, at the same workpiece level place so that this utility model can complete slotting machine without
The processing of the longaxones parts endoporus spline that method is completed.
4th, the hemispheric fabrication hole being evenly distributed, hemispheric fabrication hole are processed on the shaft shoulder end face of longaxones parts
Number be equal to longaxones parts endoporus spline keyway number, the steel in the aperture of hemispheric fabrication hole and V-block
Ball forms small―gap suture and coordinates, and by the position for adjusting steel ball, realizes the positioning and flower to be processed of the axial-rotation of longaxones parts
The indexing of keyway, it is simple, efficient.
5th, fixture of the present utility model has certain versatility, by changing V-block size, rationally arranging fabrication hole,
Process the endoporus spline of the longaxones parts of variously-shaped size.
6th, the opening U-type groove design of pressing plate, and the ingenious combination of the following spring of U-type groove and stop nut so that long
The handling of axial workpiece are convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the D direction views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional views of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the pressing plate schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the slotting tool bar schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is reductor main shaft schematic diagram to be processed.
Figure 10 is the left view of Fig. 9.
In figure：1 handwheel, No. 2 lock-screws, 3 No. two lock-screws, 4 slotting tools, 5 reductor main shafts, No. 6 pressing plates, 7
A number V-block, 8 No. two pressing plates, 9 No. two V-blocks, 10 base plates, 11 horizontal planer bodies, No. 12 columns, a No. 13 hexagonal spiral shells
Mother, No. 14 spring washers, 15 No. two columns, 16 No. two hex nuts, 17 No. two spring washers, 18 No. three columns, 19 No. three
Hex nut, 20 No. three spring washers, 21 No. four columns, 22 No. four hex nuts, 23 No. four spring washers, 24 No. three column bullets
Spring, 25 No. three column stop nuts, No. 26 screws, 27 No. two screws, 28 screws, 29 springs, 30 steel balls, 31 slotting tool bars, 32
Knife rest, No. 33 stop nuts, 34 No. two stop nuts, 35 No. three screws, 36 No. four screws, 37 No. four column springs, 38 4
Number column stop nut.
Specific embodiment
Below by taking certain type reductor main shaft 5 as an example, reductor main shaft 5 as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, with reference to accompanying drawing furtherly
Bright the technical solution of the utility model, but it is not to be construed as the restriction to technical scheme.
As shown in figures 1-8, the horizontal planer includes horizontal planer body 11, it is characterized in that：On horizontal planer body 11
Cutter and fixture are installed；Described cutter includes slotting tool 4 and slotting tool bar 31, and the rectangle left end horizontal card of slotting tool bar 31 is in knife rest 32
Groove in fix and make horizontal reciprocating telemechanical by 2, No. two lock-screws 3 of a lock-screw, slotting tool 4 is fixed on slotting tool bar 31
Right-hand member, slotting tool 4 does linear reciprocating motion under the drive of ram, and rotation hand wheel 1 adjusts the vertically mobile and band of knife rest 32
Active slotting-tool 4 vertically moves the adjustment for realizing slotting keyway depth；The installation folder on the base plate 10 of horizontal planer body 11
Tool, fixture is made up of precursor portions and opisthosoma；The precursor portions of described fixture include 6, V-block 7, of a pressing plate
Number 19, No. three spring washers of hex nut of column 18, three of spring washer 14, three of hex nut 13, of column 12,
20th, No. three 26, No. two screws 27 of the screw of column stop nut 25, of column spring 24, three and a stop nut 33, one
One end of number pressing plate 6 sets through hole, and the other end of a pressing plate 6 sets opening U-type groove, and a V-block 7 is located at the axle water of slotting tool bar 31
It is fixed on base plate 10 by 26, No. two screws 27 of a screw on horizontal line, 12, No. three columns 18 of a column are located at a V
The both sides of type block 7 are fixed on base plate 10 respectively by screw thread, and the through hole of a pressing plate 6 is sleeved on a column 12, No. one
A stop nut 33 is installed in the lower section that a pressing plate 6 is located on column 12, and a column 12 is located at the top peace of a pressing plate 6
A hex nut 13 and a spring washer 14 are filled, the opening U-type groove of a pressing plate 6 is sleeved on No. three columns 18, No. three
The lower section that a pressing plate 6 is located on column 18 is installed by No. three column stop nuts 25 and No. three column springs 24, No. three columns 18
No. three hex nuts 19 and No. three spring washers 20 are installed in the upper top for being located at a pressing plate 6, rotate a hex nut 13,
Number stop nut 33 adjusts the height that a pressing plate 6 is fixed on a column 12, while a pressing plate 6 can be around a column
12 axial lines rotate freely；The opisthosoma of described fixture point includes No. two columns 15, two of V-block 9, two of pressing plate 8, two
23, No. four column bullets of spring washer of hex nut 22, four of column 21, four of spring washer 17, four of hex nut 16, two
35, No. four screws 36 of the screw of column stop nut 38, three of spring 37, four and No. two stop nuts 34, one end of No. two pressing plates 8
If through hole, the other end of No. two pressing plates 8 sets opening U-type groove, and No. two V-blocks 9 are located on the shaft horizontal line of slotting tool bar 31 and pass through three
Number 35, No. four screws 36 of screw are fixed on base plate 10, and 15, No. four columns 21 of No. two columns are located at the both sides point of No. two V-blocks 9
It is not fixed on base plate 10 by screw thread, the through hole of No. two pressing plates 8 is sleeved on No. two columns 15, two is located on No. two columns 15
No. two stop nuts 34 are installed in the lower section of number pressing plate 8, and No. two hex nuts are installed in the top that No. two columns 15 are located at No. two pressing plates 8
16 and No. two spring washers 17, the opening U-type groove of No. two pressing plates 8 is sleeved on No. four columns 21, and two are located on No. four columns 21
No. four column stop nuts 38 and No. four column springs 37 are installed in the lower section of number pressing plate 8, and No. two pressing plates 8 are located on No. four columns 21
Top No. four hex nuts 22 and No. four spring washers 23 are installed, rotation 16, No. two stop nuts 34 of No. two hex nuts are adjusted
No. two pressing plates 8 of section are fixed on the height on No. two columns 15, while No. two pressing plates 8 can freely revolve around No. two axial lines of column 15
Turn.
Wherein, the center side position of a V-block 7 sets in screwed hole, screwed hole and installs the He of spring 29 by screw 28
Steel ball 30, rotary screw 28 adjusts the position in screwed hole of steel ball 30；Processing is in uniform point on the shaft shoulder end face of longaxones parts
The hemispheric fabrication hole of cloth, the number of hemispheric fabrication hole is equal to the keyway number of longaxones parts endoporus spline, and half
Spherical fabrication hole aperture forms small―gap suture and coordinates with steel ball 30.
Its work flow is as follows：
（1）As shown in figure 3, reductor main shaft 5 is horizontally mounted on 7, No. two V-blocks 9 of a V-block, two V-block limits
Four degree of freedom of the reductor main shaft 5 in addition to moving with rotation around own axes are made, reductor main shaft 5 is vertically to moving to left
It is dynamic so that the shaft shoulder end face of reductor main shaft 5 is fitted with a right flank of V-block 7, limits reductor main shaft 5 along itself axle
The degree of freedom of line movement, around own axes rotational delay owner axle 5 to correct position, the spiral shell of a center side position of V-block 7
The half of steel ball 30 in pit is entered in the hemispheric fabrication hole of the shaft shoulder end face of reductor main shaft 5, limits deceleration owner
The degree of freedom that axle 5 rotates around own axes, so far, reductor main shaft 5 to be processed realizes accurately positioning；
（2）No. three hex nuts 19 are screwed so that the axle journal of the compression reductor of pressing plate 6 main shaft 5, screws No. four hexagonals
Nut 22 causes No. two pressing plates 8 to compress the axle journal of reductor main shaft 5, and so far, reductor main shaft 5 to be processed is realized in fixture
On clamping；
（3）Horizontal planer is started shooting, and ram realizes the horizontal slotting of first groove of spline with active slotting-tool 4；
（4）After the completion of first groove processing, 19, No. four hex nuts 22 of No. three hex nuts are unscrewed so that a pressing plate
6th, No. two pressing plates 8 are lifted a little upwards under the tension force effect of 24, No. four column springs 37 of No. three column springs, reductor main shaft
5 relax, and around own axes rotational delay owner axle 5, half is in the hemispheric fabrication hole of the shaft shoulder end face of reductor main shaft
Steel ball be extruded in the screwed hole for fully entering a side of V-block 7, when rotation to the shaft shoulder end face of reductor main shaft
During one hemispheric fabrication hole, again half entrance subtracts to be extruded the steel ball fully entered in a flank threads hole of V-block 7
In the hemispheric fabrication hole of the shaft shoulder end face of fast owner's axle, being accurately positioned for reductor main shaft is realized, according to same mode
Reductor main shaft is clamped, start, ram realizes the horizontal slotting of second groove of spline with active slotting-tool 4；Repetitive operation, it is final complete
Into the processing of the endoporus spline of reductor main shaft；
（5）After six grooves of spline are all machined, 19, No. four hex nuts 22 of No. three hex nuts are unscrewed so that
6, No. two pressing plates 8 of a number pressing plate are lifted a little upwards under the tension force effect of 24, No. four column springs 37 of No. three column springs, around
Number column number pressing plate 6 of 12 axis rotated away, around No. two column No. two pressing plates 8 of 15 axis rotated away, taking-up is processed
Into reductor main shaft；New reductor main shaft to be processed is reinstalled again and processes its spline.
Claims (2)
1. the horizontal planer of longaxones parts endoporus spline is processed, and the horizontal planer includes horizontal planer body（11）, it is special
Levying is：Cutter and fixture are installed on horizontal planer body (11)；Described cutter includes slotting tool (4) and slotting tool bar (31), inserts
The rectangle left end horizontal card of knife bar (31) is fixed by a lock-screw (2), No. two lock-screws (3) in the groove of knife rest (32)
And make horizontal reciprocating telemechanical, slotting tool (4) is fixed on the right-hand member of slotting tool bar (31), and slotting tool (4) does reciprocal straight under the drive of ram
Line is moved, and rotation hand wheel (1) regulation knife rest (32) is vertically mobile and vertically mobile realization is inserted with active slotting-tool (4)
Cut the adjustment of keyway depth；The installs fixture on the base plate (10) of horizontal planer body (11), fixture is by precursor portions and rear body
Part constitutes；The precursor portions of described fixture include pressing plate (6), V-block (7), column (12), No. one six
Angle nut (13), spring washer (14), No. three columns (18), No. three hex nuts (19), No. three spring washers (20), three
Number column spring (24), No. three column stop nuts (25), screw (26), No. two screws (27) and a stop nuts
(33), one end of a pressing plate (6) sets through hole, and the other end of a pressing plate (6) sets opening U-type groove, and a V-block (7) is located at
It is fixed on base plate (10) by screw (26), No. two screws (27) on the shaft horizontal line of slotting tool bar (31), a column
(12), No. three columns (18) are fixed in respectively on base plate (10) positioned at the both sides of a V-block (7) by screw thread, a pressing plate
(6) through hole is sleeved on a column (12), and the lower section installation one that a pressing plate (6) is located on a column (12) is spacing
Nut (33) a, column (12) installs a hex nut (13) and a spring washer positioned at the top of a pressing plate (6)
(14), the opening U-type groove of a pressing plate (6) is sleeved on No. three columns (18), and a pressing plate (6) is located on No. three columns (18)
Lower section No. three column stop nuts (25) and No. three column springs (24) are installed, positioned at a pressing plate on No. three columns (18)
(6) No. three hex nuts (19) and No. three spring washers (20) are installed in top, rotate a hex nut (13), No. one it is spacing
Nut (33) adjusts the height that a pressing plate (6) is fixed on a column (12), while a pressing plate (6) can be vertical around No. one
Post (12) axial line rotates freely；The opisthosoma of described fixture point include No. two pressing plates (8), No. two V-blocks (9), No. two it is vertical
Post (15), No. two hex nuts (16), No. two spring washers (17), No. four columns (21), No. four hex nuts (22), No. four bullets
Spring packing ring (23), No. four column springs (37), No. four column stop nuts (38), No. three screws (35), No. four screws (36) and
No. two stop nuts (34), one end of No. two pressing plates (8) sets through hole, and the other end of No. two pressing plates (8) sets opening U-type groove, No. two V
Type block (9) is fixed on base plate (10) on the shaft horizontal line of slotting tool bar (31) by No. three screws (35), No. four screws (36)
On, No. two columns (15), No. four columns (21) are fixed in base plate (10) by screw thread respectively positioned at the both sides of No. two V-blocks (9)
On, the through hole of No. two pressing plates (8) is sleeved on No. two columns (15), and the lower section of No. two pressing plates (8) is located on No. two columns (15)
No. two stop nuts (34) are installed, No. two columns (15) positioned at the top of No. two pressing plates (8) install No. two hex nuts (16) and
No. two spring washers (17), the opening U-type groove of No. two pressing plates (8) is sleeved on No. four columns (21), and No. four columns (21) are upper
No. four column stop nuts (38) and No. four column springs (37) are installed in the lower section of No. two pressing plates (8), on No. four columns (21)
No. four hex nuts (22) and No. four spring washers (23) are installed positioned at the top of No. two pressing plates (8), No. two hex nuts are rotated
(16), No. two stop nuts (34) adjust the height that No. two pressing plates (8) are fixed on No. two columns (15), while No. two pressing plates
(8) can freely rotate around No. two column (15) axial lines.
2. the horizontal planer of processing longaxones parts endoporus spline according to claim 1, is characterized in that：A number V-type
Block（7）Center side position set screwed hole, screw is passed through in screwed hole（28）Spring is installed（29）And steel ball（30）, rotate spiral shell
Nail（28）Adjust steel ball（30）The position in screwed hole；The hemispherical being evenly distributed is processed on the shaft shoulder end face of longaxones parts
Fabrication hole, the number of hemispheric fabrication hole is equal to the keyway number of the endoporus spline of longaxones parts, hemispheric work
The aperture in skill hole and steel ball（30）Form small―gap suture to coordinate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621119839.8U CN206122782U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Horizontal planing machine in processing major axis class part hole spline groove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621119839.8U CN206122782U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Horizontal planing machine in processing major axis class part hole spline groove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206122782U true CN206122782U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58573961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621119839.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206122782U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Horizontal planing machine in processing major axis class part hole spline groove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206122782U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106424888A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏金淮减速机有限公司 | Horizontal planing machine for machining internal hole spline grooves of long shaft parts |
-
2016
- 2016-10-14 CN CN201621119839.8U patent/CN206122782U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106424888A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏金淮减速机有限公司 | Horizontal planing machine for machining internal hole spline grooves of long shaft parts |
| CN106424888B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-03-09 | 江苏金淮减速机有限公司 | Process the horizontal planer of longaxones parts endoporus spline |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Effective date of abandoning: 20180309 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |