CN206121049U - Guide appearance is breathed to developments - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide appearance is breathed to developments has solved prior art, breathes that the guide technique mismatches with human current physical condition, the unreasonable scheduling problem of regulation measure. Guide appearance is breathed to developments includes: guide appearance host computer, breathing sensing mechanism and breathing guide mechanism, breathe sensing mechanism and detect human respiration rate according to transmitting extremely guide appearance host computer, guide appearance host computer reachs guide tactics and control according to the data of receiving and breathes guide mechanism and provide and breathe the suggestion. The utility model discloses in -depth study is carried out through the wushu to traditional medicine tu na motion, body -building practice to the application, and traditional concept that the development prevention and cure combine is regained the initiative, sets up the guide mechanism of breathing and combines real -time detection, realizes respiratory frequency's dynamic adjustment, forms regular life motion speciality, reaches the purpose of taking good care of the prevention.

Description

A kind of dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument

Technical field

This utility model belongs to human body respiration regulation technology field, is to be related to a kind of dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument specifically.

Background technology

Guided Breathing Technology, guides as the term suggests referring to human body respiration.At present, apply Guided Breathing Technology more During therapeutic treatment and yoga exercise, however, Guided Breathing Technology of the prior art is substantially with a fixation Respiratory frequency breathing guiding is carried out to human body, as employed in therapeutic treatment breathing guide, be with a fixed frequency Guiding patient respiratory, makes patient respiratory gradually steady, in order to follow-up treatment；Breathing guiding employed in yoga exercise, It is then to coordinate yoga exercise.On the other hand, in prior art, be not applicable to people's daily life, for guiding The method or product of auxiliary human body respiration.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, realize section , convenient dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument.

Vocabulary of terms in this utility model application is explained：

The regulation of human body respiration is completed, is referred to and is completed human body respiration convergence or be same as the current health breathing of human body frequently Rate.

Health respiratory frequency, refers to the normal respiratory rate according to determined by the physiological feature of human body.

Current respiratory frequency, refers to the human body respiration frequency in detection.

Boot cycle, refers to certain time period.

Guiding respiratory frequency, refers to during guiding breathing, according to the respiratory frequency that comparison result is formulated, its Jie Between current breath frequency and health respiratory frequency.In different boot cycles, guiding respiratory frequency is different, and guiding is exhaled Frequency approach is inhaled in health respiratory frequency.

To achieve these goals, this utility model is employed the following technical solutions：

A kind of dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument, including：Guiding instrument main frame, breathing sensing mechanism and respiratory daoyin mechanism；Wherein, institute Guiding instrument main frame is stated including host housing and the main circuit board being arranged in the host housing.

Further, the main circuit board includes：Central processing unit, and the power supply being connected with the central processing unit Management module, signals collecting and feedback module, power output module.

Further, the guiding instrument main frame also includes time synchronisation controller.

Further, the signals collecting and feedback module include signal acquisition module and feedback module；Wherein, the letter Number acquisition module includes threshold filter circuit, primary amplifying circuit, sampling hold circuit, A/D change-over circuits；The feedback module Including on-off circuit；The power output module includes that wideband rings integrated power amplifier.

The operation principle of signal acquisition module is as follows：The analogue signal from respiration pickup is received, reference waveform is carried out Judging and filter, then actual signal is delivered to into primary amplifying circuit carries out primary amplification, and amplified signal can meet later stage signal Processing requirement, A/D change-over circuits are delivered to by analogue signal after amplification after sampling hold circuit is stable, realize analogue signal number Value changes,

Further, the host housing is detachable hood configuration：First case and the second case, the main circuit board It is fixed in first case, in second case battery holder is equipped with.

Further, LCDs and some function buttons are additionally provided with the outside of the host housing.

Further, the breathing sensing mechanism includes tension band and piezoelectric film sensor, the piezoelectric membrane sensing Device passes through abdominal part of the tension band fixation in human body；The detection signal of the piezoelectric film sensor feeds back to the guiding instrument Main frame.

Further, the expansion mark figure that can change with tension band tensioning degree and change is provided with the tension band Shape portion, when a setup pressure value is reached, the expansion mark figure portion shows normal figure.

Further, the respiratory daoyin mechanism is earphone, and the earphone is connected with the guiding instrument main frame and is controlled by it System；The main circuit board also includes audio storage module.

Further, the respiratory daoyin mechanism is to be capable of achieving to get brighter and gradually dark change by the guiding instrument host computer control Luminous source.

The design principle of this utility model application：Theory of Chinese medical science aspect requires that people strengthen respirometric forging Refining, the judgement and specific aim for not carrying out individuality is precisely instructed, simultaneously because the natural inertia of people, it is impossible to actively adhered to Into the motion of such expiration and inspiration, the effect of body-building is also just unable to reach.Therefore, this utility model application is by traditional medicine The wushu of expiration and inspiration motion, body-building practice are furtherd investigate, and the traditional view that development preventing and treating is combined is changed from passive to active, and is set up Respiratory daoyin mechanism simultaneously combines real-time detection, realizes the dynamic regulation of respiratory frequency, forms regular life movement speciality, reaches To the purpose for taking good care of prevention.

Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that：

(1) this utility model realizes the function of dynamic regulation human body respiration frequency, and it can be according to human body practical situation Carry out stage gradual change to its respiratory frequency to adjust, it is to avoid what disposable respiratory frequency regulation by a relatively large margin brought does not accommodate It is dangerous.On the other hand, the inertia of people is enable to overcome to greatest extent using this utility model, in addition the forced adjustment of timing, Individual formation will be made to be adapted to actual breathing (expiration and inspiration motion) rule of own bodies, after the rational rule of breathing is formed, to high blood The Senile disease such as pressure, cardiovascular disease, tracheitiies, pulmonary heart disease have strong auxiliary curative effect, have to the crowd of each age group Good health-care effect.

(2) breathing of this utility model using dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument to human body carries out active regulation, not only easy to use, And effect is significant, compared with prior art, possess creative and very high market value.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of main circuit board in this utility model.

Wherein, the title corresponding to reference is as follows：1- breathes sensing mechanism, 2- respiratory daoyins mechanism, 3- guiding instruments Main frame, 4- main circuit boards, 5- power management modules, 6- signals collecting and feedback module, 7- central processing units, 8- audio storage moulds Block, 9- power output modules, 10- batteries, 11- piezoelectric film sensors, 12- earphones.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the utility model is described in further detail, and embodiment of the present utility model includes But it is not limited to the following example.

The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation of description affiliated partner, represents there may be three kinds of passes System, for example, A and/or B can be represented：Individualism A, individualism B, while there are tri- kinds of situations of A and B, the terms "/and " it is another kind of affiliated partner relation of description, expression there may be two kinds of relations, and for example, A/ and B can be represented：Individually deposit In A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, in addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent forward-backward correlation pair as if a kind of "or" is closed System.

Embodiment 1

As shown in figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument, the dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument is broadly divided into three Individual part：Guiding instrument main frame, breathing sensing mechanism and respiratory daoyin mechanism；Wherein, breathe sensing mechanism to be responsible for gathering human body Breath data, and breath data is fed back to into guiding instrument main frame；Guiding instrument main frame is responsible for receiving sensing data, and according to reception Sensing data calculate the current respiratory frequency of human body (also referred to as detecting frequency), then current respiratory frequency and will deposit The healthy respiratory frequency of storage is contrasted, and obtains boot policy；Respiratory daoyin mechanism then receives guiding instrument host computer control, according to guiding Strategy carries out active guiding to human body respiration.The guiding of active is carried out using breathing of the dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument to human body, and During guide adjustment, Real-time and Dynamic adjusts boot policy, so as to individual formation will be made to be adapted to the actual breathing of own bodies (expiration and inspiration motion) rule, it is senile to hypertension, cardiovascular disease, tracheitiies, pulmonary heart disease etc. after the rational rule of breathing is formed Disease has strong auxiliary curative effect, has good health-care effect to the crowd of each age group.

In order that those skilled in the art have apparent understanding and understanding to each hardware configuration in the present embodiment, below Each part is described in detail：

First, guiding instrument main frame

Guiding instrument main frame is one of core technology of dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument, and guiding instrument main frame mainly includes in the present embodiment Host housing and main circuit board two parts.Wherein, host housing is detachable hood configuration：First case and the second case, institute State main circuit board to be fixed in first case, in second case battery holder is equipped with, meanwhile, it is provided with electricity Load and unload cover plate in pond.When in use, the battery for installing correspondence model in battery holder is powered, and battery selects have various, such as：Dry electricity Pond, button cell, rechargeable battery etc., those skilled in the art can be selected according to actual situation.

Used as further improvement, the present embodiment is additionally provided with LCDs and some functions in the outside of host housing Button, LCDs are displayed for some information, such as：Heart rate, pulse, respiratory frequency, temperature data, electricity etc., work( Can button adopt waterproofing design, some functional modes of function button correspondence, display pattern or input function etc., function button it is defeated Enter and directly act on main circuit board, and responded by main circuit board, this is existing mature technology, therefore be will not be described here.

In the present embodiment, host housing is processed into by the mould for adapting to, and in order to ensure its intensity and durability, can adopt Use integrated injection molding.

As shown in Fig. 2 main circuit board is the actual treatment unit for realizing various functions, its be mainly responsible for data reception, Process, send control instruction etc..In the present embodiment, main circuit board adopts double face copper, a large amount of using patch in order to reduce power consumption Piece original paper is assembled.Main circuit board is divided into five functional areas：Power management area, signals collecting and feedback area, central treatment region, sound Frequency memory block, power output area, this five functional areas difference corresponding power management module, signals collecting and feedback modules, in Central processor, audio storage module and power output module, the function that each module correspondence is realized is as follows：

The voltage of power management module major control power supply and whole electromechanical source start and stop, read panel start and stop key operation, detection Electric quantity of power supply degree, while export to the corresponding battery capacity indication region of liquid crystal display carrying out electricity directly perceived or battery status shows；Electricity Source control module is module common in electronic equipment, and power management module can adopt common power management core in the present embodiment Piece.

Signals collecting and feedback module, read comprising the reading of human computer conversation's panel feature key, sensor signal and modulus become Process is changed, integrated signal is sent to into central processing unit；Signals collecting and feedback module are made up of multiple integrated circuits.Signal is adopted Collection module is divided into threshold filter circuit, primary amplifying circuit, sampling hold circuit, A/D change-over circuits and combines and completes signals collecting； Feedback module is made up of on-off circuit, is exported as criterion by central processing unit pin.Overall work process is central authorities' process Device carries out analog to digital conversion to the analog quantity that sensor is input into digital electric signal income by analog to digital conversion integrated circuit, is converted into Digital signal, is input into central processing unit, and the noise signal judged central processing unit or invalid signals Jing feedback circuits are to dialogue Interface proposes to guide, and instructs ancillary equipment to wear adjustment.

Central processing unit, the various status signals of module are carried out calculating process, read corresponding function area's data and control Open output, while tracking sampling feedback signal, according to receiving data corresponding output order is sent, and enters to output order Row adjustment.

Audio storage module, for storing the audio signals such as background music, instruction recording and function prompt recording, meanwhile, Perform the reading output of central processing unit.Audio storage module：It is made up of for primary memory cell ultraviolet erasing EPROM, is used In storage solidification background music and function audio frequency.

Power output module, mainly to peripheral hardware output audio frequency, instruction and liquid crystal display signal；Power output module：By Wideband rings integrated power amplifier composition, can drive sound and liquid crystal display.Its mainly to it is all be connected for equipment outward Components and parts appropriate output is provided, be easy to show, operate and sound control, equivalent to out amplifier.

Due to the inertia reason of people, typically cannot adhere to carrying out prolonged exercise according to a certain characteristic frequency or requirement, Anticlimactic phenomenon generally existing.In order to carry out such intensive training, it is desirable to will be according to the time of setting using individuality (boot cycle) requires to carry out according to guidance announcement.Therefore in the present embodiment, guiding instrument main frame also includes time synchronisation control Device.Time synchronisation controller can start timing under guidance announcement, and anticlimactic white silk is completely eliminated by such mode Practise phenomenon, it is ensured that training time and training effect.

2nd, sensing mechanism is breathed

Breathing sensing mechanism is used to gather human body respiration data, thus calculates human body respiration frequency, in the present embodiment, exhales Inhaling sensing mechanism includes tension band and piezoelectric film sensor；Wherein, piezoelectric film sensor is worked using piezoelectricity pattern, built-in Piezoelectric film, piezoelectric film sensor is fixedly connected using twin-core fine copper multiply sheath flexible cord.Piezoelectric film sensor passes through tension force Band is fixed on the abdominal part of human body, and fluctuating of the human abdomen in breathing is brought the change of pressure, examined by piezoelectric film sensor After survey, guiding instrument main frame is fed back to.

Used as further improvement, the present embodiment is provided with expansion mark figure portion on tension band, the expansion mark figure Shape portion can change with tension band tensioning degree and change, and when a setup pressure value is reached, the expansion mark figure portion shows just Normal figure, specific graphic style is simultaneously not specially limited, and can be liked being selected according to user.Wherein, pressure is set Value is referred to piezoelectric film sensor is fixed on after human abdomen by tension band, corresponding to the optimum tensioning degree of tension band The pressure value that collects of piezoelectric film sensor.By above-mentioned setting, on the one hand, be easy to control to wear pressure, it is possible to use Family when in use, with reference to the figure on tension band wearing for tension band is quickly completed, and on the other hand, is shown on tension band normal Figure when, after being product export adjustment, the optimum of tension band tensioning degree, at this point it is possible to ensure piezoelectricity to greatest extent The detection sensitivity and accuracy of thin film sensor.In the present embodiment, tension band is quickly patched using adjustable plastic and worn Wear, it should be noted that those skilled in the art are on the basis of the technology contents disclosed by this utility model application are understood, Other wearing modes can be selected, and these wearing modes should be identical to that the wearing mode disclosed by the present embodiment.

3rd, respiratory daoyin mechanism

Respiratory daoyin mechanism is the execution unit of breathing guiding, in the present embodiment, using drawing that acoustical signal is breathed Lead, specifically, using earphone as respiratory daoyin mechanism, earphone is inserted on guiding instrument main frame the present embodiment, by guiding instrument master Machine exports audio signal, and be transferred in user's ear by earphone.Further, in order to prevent from extraneous doing to adjusting prompting Disturb, earphone adopts inner ear type (embedded type) earphone, and is used as background sound by proprietary traditional music, strengthens regulation prompt tone Clean degree, also have good result to presbyacusiss.

Embodiment 2

The present embodiment is that respiratory daoyin mechanism is can be real by the guiding instrument host computer control with the difference of embodiment 1 The luminous source for now getting brighter and gradually secretly changing.Get brighter with gradually dark change to guide the breathing of human body from there through luminous source, it is more In being applied to concentrative respiratory training, the convenience that uses and not as the guidance mode using acoustical signal.

This utility model application can be applicable to health care exercise, therapeutic treatment, Yoga activity and items to needing respiratory regulation Motion or therapy field.

According to above-described embodiment, this utility model just can be well realized.What deserves to be explained is, based on above-mentioned design principle On the premise of, it is to solve same technical problem, even if make on the basis of structure disclosed in the utility model or method , without substantial change or polishing, the essence of the technical scheme for being adopted is still as this utility model, therefore it also should for some When in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument, it is characterised in that include：Guiding instrument main frame, breathing sensing mechanism and respiratory daoyin machine Structure；Wherein, the guiding instrument main frame includes host housing and the main circuit board being arranged in the host housing.

2. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main circuit board includes：Central authorities are processed Device, and power management module, signals collecting and feedback module, the power output module being connected with the central processing unit.

3. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding instrument main frame also includes synchronization Timing controller.

4. the dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the signals collecting and feedback module Including signal acquisition module and feedback module；Wherein, the signal acquisition module includes threshold filter circuit, primary amplification electricity Road, sampling hold circuit, A/D change-over circuits；The feedback module includes on-off circuit；The power output module includes wideband Ring integrated power amplifier.

5. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the host housing is detachable bell-type knot Structure：First case and the second case, the main circuit board is fixed in first case, built-in in second case It is furnished with battery holder.

6. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also set up in the outside of the host housing There are LCDs and some function buttons.

7. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the breathing sensing mechanism includes tension band And piezoelectric film sensor, the piezoelectric film sensor by the tension band fixation human body abdominal part；The piezoelectricity is thin The detection signal of film sensors feeds back to the guiding instrument main frame.

8. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with the tension band can with The expansion mark figure portion that power changes with tensioning degree and changes, when a setup pressure value is reached, the expansion mark figure portion Show normal figure.

9. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the respiratory daoyin mechanism is earphone, institute State earphone to be connected and be controlled with the guiding instrument main frame；The main circuit board also includes audio storage module.

10. dynamic respiratory daoyin instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the respiratory daoyin mechanism is by described The luminous source that guiding instrument host computer control is capable of achieving to get brighter and gradually secretly changes.