CN206120441U - Dermatological treatment device - Google Patents
Dermatological treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206120441U CN206120441U CN201590000358.2U CN201590000358U CN206120441U CN 206120441 U CN206120441 U CN 206120441U CN 201590000358 U CN201590000358 U CN 201590000358U CN 206120441 U CN206120441 U CN 206120441U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/06—Electrodes for high-frequency therapy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/1206—Generators therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0476—Array electrodes (including any electrode arrangement with more than one electrode for at least one of the polarities)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/328—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for improving the appearance of the skin, e.g. facial toning or wrinkle treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00636—Sensing and controlling the application of energy
- A61B2018/00696—Controlled or regulated parameters
- A61B2018/00702—Power or energy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00636—Sensing and controlling the application of energy
- A61B2018/00773—Sensed parameters
- A61B2018/00875—Resistance or impedance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/1206—Generators therefor
- A61B2018/124—Generators therefor switching the output to different electrodes, e.g. sequentially
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B2018/1405—Electrodes having a specific shape
- A61B2018/142—Electrodes having a specific shape at least partly surrounding the target, e.g. concave, curved or in the form of a cave
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B2018/1467—Probes or electrodes therefor using more than two electrodes on a single probe
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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- Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
This paper provides a radio frequency (RF) dermatological treatment device. With phase control's mode via electrode conveying RF energy, the skin volume under this RF energy heating skin surface is far more than skin surface itself. At least one electrode part at least surrounds another electrode at least. Control conveys extremely, and the phase place of the RF energy of different electrodes allows to concentrate on the location under the skin surface with especially high efficiency with the energy that conveys with the combination of the encirclement structure of electrode. Still provide and surrounded and the structure of besieged electrode, their shape and with the combination of other electrodes and the phase place polarity on exerting the electrode.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the field of skin treatment, and more specifically, is related at radio frequency (RF) skin
Reason.
Background technology
Energy emitting device is generally used for heating skin or subcutaneous tissue or for triggering non-thermal chemistry or photochemical reaction.
In many cases, the heating of epidermis should be limited to prevent skin burn.This again limits be transported to deep tissues in turn
The amount of energy.In professional clinical is arranged, the dermatological treatment device of emitted energy prevents epidermis from excessively adding using skin cooling
Heat.Due to the high cost and size of the equipment comprising such function it is big, the employing being effectively cooled in consumer's housed device
It is unpractiaca.
By quoting United States Patent (USP) No.8,206,381 full content is incorporated herein, which discloses one kind
The RF energy of phase controlling is applied to into the electrosurgery unit of therapentic part.
Utility model content
One side of the present utility model provides a kind of dermatological treatment device, and the equipment includes multiple electrodes, can apply
To the skin of user, wherein, at least one of described electrode electrode at least partly surround in the electrode it is other extremely
A few electrode;At least one radio frequency (RF) generator, is arranged to that RF energy is sent to into skin via the electrode
Skin;And control unit, it is arranged to according to the RF to skin for specifying transmission plan to control at least one RF generators
Energy is transmitted, and the specified transmission plan includes control comparative electrode polarity, so that the RF energy of the transmission is focused on into institute
State the specified skin volume under skin surface.
A kind of dermatological treatment device, it is characterised in that include:Multiple electrodes, it is adaptable to the skin of user, wherein, institute
At least one other electrode during at least one of electrode electrode is stated at least partially around the electrode;At least one nothing
Line electricity frequency RF generator, is set to transmit RF energy to the skin via the electrode;And control unit, it is set to root
At least one RF generators are controlled according to regulation transmission plan to transmit to the RF energy of the skin, the regulation transmission plan
Including control comparative electrode polarity so that the RF for being transmitted energy to be focused on the skin volume of the regulation under the surface of the skin
Product.
Wherein, described control unit is set to control at least one portion encirclement electrode and the besieged electricity of at least one portion
The comparative electrode polarity of pole, with the skin volume of the regulation around the besieged electrode of described at least one portion shape
Into potential barrier.
Wherein, at least one of described electrode electrode is at least one of the following:Linear, annular or shape
To lack the annular of sector.
Wherein, the comparative electrode polarity is controlled as producing an electrode with relative to the contrary pole of other electrodes
Property;Or an inner most electrode is produced with relative to the contrary polarity of at least one outer electrode.
Wherein, the comparative electrode polarity is controlled as producing an electrode group with contrary relative to another electrode group
Polarity;Or the internal electrode group of generation electrode has relative to the contrary polarity of the set of outer electrodes of electrode, wherein, it is described
Each in internal electrode group and the set of outer electrodes includes at least one electrode.
Wherein, the electrode includes internal electrode group, and the internal electrode group is spaced apart with set of outer electrodes, wherein, institute
Each stated in internal electrode group and the set of outer electrodes includes at least one electrode.
Wherein, at least two electrodes or all electrodes in the electrode are concentric and are round, and penetralias
Electrode be disk.
Wherein, the regulation transmission plan be configured to by the surface of the skin be maintained at the temperature threshold of regulation with
Under.
Wherein, the regulation transmission plan is configured to lift the skin volume of the regulation under the surface of the skin
Temperature, the temperature for being lifted is for the surface of the skin.
Wherein, the regulation transmission plan is configured to distribute polarity of electrode, is driven the RF energy for being transmitted with generating
The potential barrier of the skin volume of the regulation to the surface of the skin.
Wherein, at least one of described electrode electrode is made up of the plastics being coated by conductive coating.
Wherein, at least a portion comprising at least one of electrode electrode of the equipment is configured to disposably
's.
It is of the present utility model these, in addition and/or other aspect and/or advantage will explain in following specific descriptions
State;May be inferred to from the specific descriptions;And/or can learn to arrive by putting into practice this utility model.
Description of the drawings
It is existing to more fully understand embodiment of the present utility model and illustrating how that these embodiments put into practice
Will only by way of example referring to the drawings, wherein, through whole accompanying drawings, identical label is represented and refers to corresponding element or portion
Point.
In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2 are the senior signal of the dermatological treatment device according to some embodiments of the present utility model
Perspective view.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are schematically illustrated and dermatological treatment device are applied to the gel for being modeled to skin
The experimental result of material.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 G are to heat skin volume by coordination electrode polarity according to some embodiments of the present utility model
Long-pending senior perspective illustration.
Fig. 6 is the senior schematic flow diagram for illustrating the skin processing method according to some embodiments of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Before statement specific embodiment, illustrating the definition of some terms that will hereinafter use may be helpful to.
Terms used herein " skin treatment " refers in this application any kind of skin treatment, such as skin heating,
Treat wrinkle or fold (rhytides), skin aging, treatment such as acne and psoriatic skin are treated by collagen remodeling
Disease, process pachylosiies, process cutaneous pigmentation, skin exfoliative, epidermis skin rejuvenation, reduction hyperhidrosis, reduction
Acne provides any other treatment or cosmetic result.
Terms used herein " RF energy " to refer to be sent to skin by electrode in this application, used as being applied by electrode
To skin electromagnetic potential and cause electric current to flow through and heat skin area result radio-frequency electromagnetic energy.Make herein
Term " phase place " refers in this application the relative angle of fluctuating current or voltage between the electrode driven from different RF sources
Any value.The term " phase controlling " or " control phase place " of transmission curtage used herein shows in this application biography
The curtage for sending sets a specific phase value.The specific phase value can be from 0 ° to 360 ° (0 to 2 π arcs
Degree) between be arbitrarily worth.Term " relative phase " between electrode used herein refers in this application any phase between electrode
Potential difference, including zero phase difference.
Term " polarity " with regard to electrode used herein refer in this application with regard to electric current transmission for, electrode be positive pole or
Negative pole.The term " identical polar " for quoting two electrodes used herein refers to that in this application two electrodes have in most of time
There is identical polarity, it is, two polarity of electrode identical times are more than the opposite polarity time, or using phase place art
Language, phase contrast (- pi/2 is to+pi/2 radian) between+90 ° and -90 °.For with regard to explaining meaning above, symbol used herein
+ and-refer to polarity of electrode in this application, schematically mark which electrode has identical polarity.Electrode with same symbol
Between phase place can be zero but it is also possible to be being arbitrarily worth between+90 ° and -90 ° (- pi/2 is to+pi/2 radians).+ or-group
In different electrodes can have different phase difference values between them.+ or-group each group in it is some or all of
Electrode can have between them zero phase difference.
Terms used herein " potential barrier " refers to same pole as defined above in this application in skin histology volume
Property be applied to the effect of neighbouring electrode.Because similar electric charge is introduced neighbouring skin volume by two neighbouring electrodes, each
It is electrically charged skin volume and repels the electric current with similar polarity into the skin volume.It is not intended to be bound by theory, potential barrier
Repelling effect is used in this utility model, and electric current is driven into into skin volume more depth, and the depth that control electric current flows through.
Potential barrier is schematically illustrated in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 E.
Now specifically referring in detail to accompanying drawing, it be stressed that shown details is by way of example and is only used for this practicality
The purpose of the illustrative discussion of new preferred implementation, and shown details be provided to be responsible for offer be considered this reality
Content that is most useful and being easiest to understanding is described in terms of with new principle and concept.In this respect, do not attempt in more detail
CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of the present utility model is shown, but illustrate to the structure required for basic comprehension of the present utility model, with reference to attached
The description that figure is carried out makes it will be apparent to those skilled in that how several forms of the present utility model are practically carrying out.
Before at least one embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, it should be appreciated that this utility model should at it
The structure of component and the details of arrangement stated in the following description or be shown in the drawings is not restricted to in.This practicality is new
Type is applicable to the embodiment that other are practiced or carried out in a variety of ways.Also, it is to be understood that be wording used herein
With the purpose that term is in order at description, should not be taken as limiting.
There is provided herein radio frequency (RF) dermatological treatment device and method.RF energy in the way of phase controlling via
Coaxal electrode is transmitted, and the skin volume under the energy warms skin surface is bigger than heating skin surface degree itself.Control
The phase place of RF energy and the combination of the concentric structure of electrode for being sent to different electrodes allows to be transmitted with especially high efficiency
Energy concentrate on specific skin area under skin surface.Additionally provide the construction of coaxal electrode, their shape and with
The combination of other electrodes and the phase polarity being applied on electrode.
Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2 are the senior signal of the dermatological treatment device according to some embodiments of the present utility model
Perspective view.Figure 1A and Figure 1B schematically illustrate the equipment 100 that center cell is connected to via cable 99, and Fig. 2 schematically shows
Go out in shell 101 as the equipment 100 of the separate unit with power supply (not shown).Dermatological treatment device 100 includes many
The electrode 110 of individual arranged concentric, can be applicable on user skin;Radio frequency (RF) generator (not shown), arrangement
It is that RF energy is sent to into skin via electrode 110;And control unit (not shown), it is arranged as according to specified transmission plan
The RF energy transmission of control RF generators to skin, the specified transmission plan includes control comparative electrode polarity, to pass
The RF energy for sending focuses on the particular skin volume under skin surface.The specified transmission plan can be configured to skin table
Face is maintained under specific temperature threshold, and/or the temperature of the particular skin volume under raising skin surface is (described
The temperature of raising is for skin surface).
At least one electrode 110 at least partly surrounds at least one other electrode during dermatological treatment device 100 includes
110.In some embodiments, some electrodes 110 can be concentric, and some electrodes can be relative to each other eccentric.Some electricity
Pole 110 surrounds the degree of other electrodes 110 can be according to the form that skin internal barrier is required, desired heat penetration and equipment 100
Other specifications and change.It can be disk that electrode 110 can be circular and inner most electrode 110A.Electrode 110 can
Equidistant intervals can define electrode group by the bigger interval between some electrodes of electrode 110.For example, electricity
Pole 110 may include internal electrode group (such as 110A, 110B and 110C in Figure 1A), with set of outer electrodes (such as in Figure 1A
110D, 110E and 110F) be spaced apart.Figure 1B schematically illustrates the ensuing size ginseng of the example devices 100 for illustrating
Number.It is E that the characteristics of electrode 110A to 110F is respectively widthA、EB、EC、ED、EEAnd EF, its radius is respectively RA、RB、RC、RD、RE
And RF(the characteristics of penetralia disc-shaped electrode 110A is EA=RA), and by width SA、SB、SC、SDAnd SEInterval separate.
In the non-limitative example for illustrating, internal electrode group 110A to 110C and set of outer electrodes 110D to 110F are being spaced SCSeparate,
The interval is wider than other electric pole spacings.R105The radius in the face 105 of applicator head is represented, clearly, it also can have
Shape in addition to annular and be at least partly disposable.
It is not intended to be bound by theory, the space configuration and phase configuration of electrode 110 are understood to for given skin
Skin feature determines the heat protocol of treated skin.Specifically, because larger electric current can flow through the relatively low region of impedance, control
The phase place of electrode processed 110 and polarity allow the degree of heat of control tissue.For example, each two has the neighbouring electricity of identical polar
Pole (namely electrode phase with one another is roughly the same) increased the impedance that other electrodes tissue regions in-between the electrodes are experienced.
Therefore, (See Figure Fig. 5 A are to figure for potential-energy barrier 113 of the establishment of the electrode pair with same polarity with increased inter-electrode impedance
5E).Due at close electrode so as to be close at skin surface the impedance that experience increases, potential barrier 113 tend to by with electrode pair
The electric current of association drives to skin histology depths and (for example has a certain degree with skin surface).The concrete transmission plan can quilt
It is configured to distribute polarity of electrode, to generate potential barrier 113, the RF energy of transmission is driven to skin surface spy by potential barrier 113
Fixed skin volume.
Control comparative electrode polarity, so that RF energy priorities are sent under the skin surface, so as to add hot surface
Under skin volume, degree of heat exceedes degree of heat to skin surface.This utility model is had been found that using at least portion
At least one electrode 110 of at least another electrode 110 is enclosed in subpackage, and in more energy the skin under skin surface is sent to
Volume, less energy is sent in the sense that skin surface the effect of the energy transmission for strengthening phase controlling.It is not bound by opinion
Constraint, utility model people believe, the encirclement configuration of electrode prevents or reduce to carry out the horizontal (namely in skin of self-electrode 110
Surface level) transmission of RF energy, therefore significantly reduce skin surface heating.On the contrary, more RF energy vertically or with
Certain angle is sent under surface, so as to the energy of most of transmission actually heated it is specific under skin surface
Skin volume.Most symmetrical configuration is coaxal electrode 110.Such configuration can maximize current convergence effect.But, this
Utility model is not limited to the configuration with coaxal electrode, and including partial concentric, electrode that is eccentric and surrounding in various degree
110.Any encirclement electrode 110 and besieged electrode 110 can have different shapes, such as circle, annular, ellipse, portion
Cyclotomy is annular, linear etc..
Comparative electrode polarity can determine according to specific purpose, requirement and configuration, and be dynamically varied.For example, may be used
Control comparative electrode polarity, has phase to produce an inner most electrode 110A for outer electrode 110B to 110F
Anti- polarity.In another example, can control comparative electrode polarity, with produce internal electrode group (such as 110A in Figure 1A,
110B and 110C), there is contrary pole for set of outer electrodes (such as 110D, 110E and 110F in Figure 1A)
Property.Although view shows six electrodes, but similar concentric arrangement is designed with any number of electrode 110, with unrestriced
Example, four or eight, but it is also possible to greater number and can be odd number.
The shell 101 of equipment 100 can be arranged to holding electrode 110 and the electronic circuit for operating electrode 110.Shell
101 can ergonomically be designed by meeting, such as so as to treating described in the continuous mode application as smearing.Shell 101 can
Include ensuring that the mechanism that electrode 110 is contacted with skin.Equipment 100 can be operated with pressing button 102.Equipment 100 can be arranged
It is by being operated with different intensity with different pattern (repetition, continuous etc.) pressing buttons 102.One or more RF generators
Can be outside and connect or inside shell 101 via cable 99.Power supply can be sensing.As the application it is detailed
Description, RF generators can be adjusted by RF pressure regulators and controlled by the control unit of such as microcontroller.Described control unit
Can associate with trigger and low pressure pressure regulator.Described control unit can be further arranged to control each electrode 110A and arrive
The phase place of 110F, and coordinate the polarity of electrode.Therefore, described control unit can be arranged to arrange any two electrode 110
Between any specific phase place, be sent to skin to be accurately controlled energy.Specifically, control unit may specify on the contrary
Polarity to electrode 110 subgroup.Contrary electrode can be analogous to as mentioned above that (namely unnecessary is 180 ° and can
Being such as 120 ° or 160 ° etc.).Phase contrast between electrode 110 can be predetermined, and can be during operation
Controlled or kept constant in predetermined phase place.The transmission plan may include to control comparative electrode polarity, to incite somebody to action
The RF energy of transmission concentrates on specific skin volume.For example, comparative electrode polarity is can control, to produce with roughly the same
The one or more pairs of neighbouring electrode 110 of polarity.Control unit can be arranged to control at least one portion surround electrode and
At least part of comparative electrode polarity of besieged electrode, to form around the latter gesture in specific skin volume
Build.
Electrode 110A-110F all can be connected to single generator or several generators, the generator via transformator
Can be used to RF energy is provided to electrode 110.Paired electrode configuration (being connected to the two poles of the earth of generator with electrode) is in domestic
It is probably practical in equipment, to reduce the number of generator, and because the business machine used in professional clinical is arranged
There can be multiple ground connection generators, each provides single electrode.Some electrodes in electrode 110A-110F are attached to one
Rise, to improve electric current transmission and heat.Therefore, the equipment 100 with particular number of generator can be used to via by by one
A little electrodes are connected to the electrode of the greater number of single generator, by the transmission of RF energy.
In some embodiments, control unit can be further arranged to obtain the real-time estimation and root of Skin Resistance
Skin Resistance according to estimates adjusts the energy of transmission, causes more predictable result.Skin Resistance is estimated can be from relative to applying
Plus voltage for measure energy transmission obtain (Skin Resistance with treatment skin volume and increase).Different energy can be applied
Amount passes a parameter to process different skin areas, and (such as, in face and ocular, feature is the thin skin that scope is 1 millimeter
Skin, and cheek region is the thin skin skin that feature is scope 3-4 millimeter).
In some embodiments, the skin treatment for being carried out using equipment 100 can be with reference to any other processing method, such as
Light or ultrasound transmission, coating gel, facial cream, external preparation etc..
Some embodiments may include diameter (2RA) it is central disc shape electrode 110A between 4 millimeters to 12 millimeters,
With each width (EB、EC、ED、EEAnd EF) circular ring electrode 110B-110F between 1 millimeter to 3 millimeters.Neighbouring electrode
Can be by the interval (S 1 millimeter to 3 millimetersA、SB、SC、SDAnd SE) separate.And electrode group can be between 3 millimeters to 6 millimeters
The interval (S in example shown in Figure 1BC) be spaced apart.Therefore, electrode radius across scope for penetralia electrode 110A 1-
4 millimeters of (RA) to most external electrode 110F 80 millimeters of (RF), other electrode 110B-110E have middle radius.At some
In embodiment, the area of electrode 110A-110F can be 0.1 square millimeter to 10 square centimeters according to the width and radius for selecting
Between.
In some embodiments, dermatological treatment device 100 may include at least one of which electrode in electrode 110, by leading
The plastics (such as polycarbonate plastic) of electrocoat coating are made.At least a portion of equipment 100, for example comprising in electrode 110 extremely
The part at least in the face 105 of the applicator head of few one of electrode, can be configured to detachable and disposable.If
The face (face) 105 of standby 100 holding electrode 110 can be flat or slight curvature and may include surface character.Figure
3A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B schematically illustrate the reality being applied to dermatological treatment device on the gel rubber material to skin emulation
Test result.Fig. 3 A and Fig. 4 A show the application of the RF equipment with linear arrangement electrode (with equipment phase described in this application
Like), and Fig. 3 B and Fig. 4 B show the equipment 100 according to some embodiments of the present utility model.Diagram is respectively line 71-74
With the tracking of 81-84, there is the region of equal temperature when having marked application skins based upon bidding processing equipment.Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B show dynamic
State disposition, wherein each equipment is moved during processing, and Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B show a case that static treatment, wherein respectively
Individual equipment is not moved during processing.In all of four width figure, the power of equipment application is 40 watts.
In Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, line 71,72,73 and 74 be respectively about 35 DEG C of dynamic device application labelling temperature, 31 DEG C, 26
DEG C and 21 DEG C of four minutes.Depth D1And D2The depth of the material of the temperature difference for creating 15 DEG C is illustrated respectively on the material.When having
The prior art device of the electrode of linear arrangement produces D1When=3.65 millimeters, the equipment 100 with coaxal electrode produces D2=
8.80 millimeters, that is, more effectively to the heating below skin surface.Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are also shown for skin surface at 26 DEG C
More than temperature line, that is, for the temperature on the temperature Relative Skin surface of the skin volume below skin surface, improve 9 DEG C
More than.Due to dynamic application, the skin volume below heated surface has the horizontal extent more than vertical scope.In Fig. 4 A
In Fig. 4 B, line 81,82,83 and 84 is respectively about 44 DEG C, 35 DEG C, 31 DEG C of static device application labelling temperature and 26 DEG C of half points
Clock.Static application allows to form the temperature difference, and such temperature is higher, and heating region is bigger.It should be noted that recommending on skin
Practical application is dynamic, and the static state for illustrating should be presented mainly as example purpose.In the example for illustrating, heat penetration D3、D4
It is similar (respectively in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B) in prior art device and equipment 100, also just about 10 millimeters, 25 DEG C of temperature difference;About
12 millimeters, 20 DEG C of temperature difference;And about 14 millimeters, 15 DEG C of temperature difference.But, equipment 100 provides bigger, more than prior art device
Uniform heating amount, such as have that the region of the temperature more than 44 DEG C known (amount that the equipment 100 in Fig. 4 B is heated is Fig. 4 A
The twice of the amount of the prior art device heating for illustrating), and in 35 DEG C, 31 DEG C and 26 DEG C, using the electrode of linear arrangement
(Fig. 4 A) severe bends, but it is smooth and progressive using equipment 100 (Fig. 4 B).
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 E are to make skin volume by coordination electrode polarity according to some embodiments of the present utility model
The senior perspective illustration of heating.Electrode configuration shown in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C is non-limiting example, and original from the description below
Then other electrode configurations of middle acquisition are equally in the range of this utility model.Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C schematically illustrate holding electrode
The face 105 of the head of the applicator of 110 equipment 100, is placed on user skin 90.The head applies the table in skin
On face 91 and produce the heating of skin histology amount 92 under surface 91.By the phase polarity of different electrodes 110
Configuration, equipment 100 is configured to heat skin volume 92 and its temperature is increased to exceed into the temperature of skin surface 91.
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B are schematically illustrated with inner most disc-shaped electrode 110A's and annular electrode 110B-110F
Equipment 100 (similar to Figure 1A), these annular electrodes are relative to inner most electrode 110A arranged concentrics.Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B and
Figure 5 below C to Fig. 5 E further schematically with "+" and "-" symbol illustrate polarity of electrode, represent that each electrode is assigned phase
Anti- polarity.It should be noted that term " contrary polarity " refers to that electrode has different polarity, that is, he in majority
The ratio of the time with contrary phase polarity have the time of identical polarity long, or using phase place term, the phase place having
Difference more than+90 ° or less than -90 ° (>+ pi/2 or<- pi/2 radian).In "+" or "-" group, different electrodes have between them
There is different phase difference value (but in per group, between-pi/2 to+pi/2).In each polarity group, some electrodes or all
Electrode can have between them zero phase difference.
Finally, Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 E schematically illustrate the resulting electric current 111 in skin volume 92.It is specific when changing
Electrode configuration can change specific current-mode in skin 90, and equipment 100 is arranged to configure polarity of electrode, to be formed at least
One potential barrier 113, potential barrier 113 drives in electric current 111 to the depths of skin surface 91, and into skin histology amount 92.Electrode
The annulus that any electrode and resulting potential barrier 113 in 110A-110F can be annular, semi-circular shape or lack sector
Shape.It is not bound to theory, any electrode 110B-110F of shapeable is so that internal electrode avoids receiving from opposite polarity
The surface current of outer electrode, so as to force the skin volume 92 under the skin permeation surface 91 of electric current 111.Fig. 5 A schematically show
Internal electrode group 110A-110C is gone out, the electrode group has polarity contrary for opposite outer electrode group 110D-110F (complete
The reference number of portion's electrode is shown in Figure 1A).In this case, potential barrier 113 is formed as the skin volume of cylinder, will internal electricity
Pole group and the lower section at the detached interval of set of outer electrodes.Because potential barrier 113 is annular, allow internally without surface current
Flow between electrode group 110A-110C and set of outer electrodes 110D to 110F.Therefore, more current stream enters the depth of skin histology
Place, causes the bigger temperature difference between the skin volume 92 and skin surface 91 itself under surface.
Fig. 5 B schematically illustrate inner most electrode 110A, and the electrode has the phase for other electrodes 110B to 110F
Anti- polarity.In this case, potential barrier 113 be formed as cylinder skin volume, by inner most electrode 110A and its
The lower section (reference number of whole electrodes is shown in Figure 1A) at his the detached intervals of electrode 110B-110F.Because potential barrier 113 is annular
, allow to be flowed between inner most electrode 110A and outer electrode 110B-110F without surface current.Therefore, Geng Duo electricity
Stream stream enters the depths of skin histology, causes the bigger temperature between the skin volume 92 and skin surface 91 itself under surface
Difference.Utility model people has found the linear electricity of linear arrangement of the heat energy just with control transmission of phase in this case
About 30% is increased for pole.Some embodiments realize the transmission energy using 85-90% heat skin surface 91 it
Under skin volume 92, only minority transmission energy warms skin surface 91.Some embodiments include the bipolar cloth of electrode 110
Put, wherein, electrode 110 is arranged as in pairs contrary polarity, is configured to heat skin surface 91.Equipment can be allowed in phase place control
Switch between operator scheme processed and bipolar operation pattern.
Fig. 5 C schematically illustrate equipment 100, and the equipment 100 has the electrode 110A of inner circular dish type;Outer annular electricity
Pole 110F, with regard to internal electrode 110A arranged concentrics;And neighbouring linear electrode 109.Obviously, several coaxal electrodes 110 can divide
It is not placed between internal electrode 110A and outer electrode 110F, and linear electrode 109 can have the number of change and can put
The different position around outer electrode 110F.As Fig. 5 C are schematically illustrated, outer electrode 110F is relative to lineation electrode 109
Cover internal electrode 110A and potential barrier 113 is formed in skin volume 92, electric current 111 is driven into skin histology by potential barrier 113
Depths, so as to heat skin volume 92, degree of heat is more than heating skin surface 91.
Fig. 5 D schematically illustrate equipment 100, and the equipment 100 has the electrode 110A of inner circular dish type;Outer annular electricity
Pole 110F, with regard to internal electrode 110A arranged concentrics;And neighbouring linear electrode 109, in the either side of outer electrode 110F.It is aobvious
So, several coaxal electrodes 110 can be respectively placed between internal electrode 110A and outer electrode 110F, and linear electrode 109 can
With change number and be placed in positions different around outer electrode 110F.As Fig. 5 D are schematically illustrated, external electrical
Pole 110F covers internal electrode 110A relative to the lineation electrode 109 on internal electrode either side, and in skin volume 92
Potential barrier 113 is formed, electric current 111 is driven into skin histology depths by potential barrier 113, and so as to heat skin volume 92, degree of heat is big
In heating skin surface 91.
Fig. 5 E schematically illustrate equipment 100, and the equipment 100 has the electrode 110A of inner circular dish type;Outer annular electricity
Pole 110F, with regard to internal electrode 110A arranged concentrics;And neighbouring linear electrode 109.Outer electrode 110F can be half ring shape
, or lack the annular of a sector, to cover internal electrode relative to lineation electrode 109 in the direction of each of which
110A.Because the electrode without opposite polarity (for inner most electrode 110A) is placed near the sector for lacking, external electrical
The sector that pole 109 lacks can not substantially reduce the strength of potential barrier 113.Obviously, several coaxal electrodes 110 can be respectively placed in it is internal and
Between outer electrode 110A and 110F, and linear electrode 109 can have the number of change and be placed in outer electrode 110F
The different position of surrounding.As Fig. 5 D are schematically illustrated, outer electrode 110F covers internal electrode relative to lineation electrode 109
110A, and potential barrier 113 is formed in skin volume 92, electric current 111 is driven into skin histology depths by potential barrier 113, so as to add
Hot skin volume 92, degree of heat is more than heating skin surface 91.
Therefore dermatological treatment device 100 may include multiple electrodes 110, can be applicable on user skin 90, wherein, electrode
At least two of which electrode is concentric in 110.At least one of which electrode can be linear (by linear electricity in electrode 110
Pole 109 represents), at least one of which electrode can be at least one of in annular and/or electrode 110 in electrode 110
Individual electrode can be the absence of the annular of sector.In electrode 110 all of electrode or some electrodes can be it is concentric and/or
At least two coaxal electrodes can be circular.Fig. 5 F and Fig. 5 G are schematically illustrated according to some embodiment party of the present utility model
The other electrode configuration principle of formula.Fig. 5 F schematically illustrate coaxal electrode 110E, 110F, surround same in the way of decentraction
Heart electrode 110A, 110B.Any relative position of electrode 110 can be designed to reach the heats of requirement.Fig. 5 G are schematically illustrated
Including the combination of electrodes of exterior elliptical electrode 110F, elliptical electrodes 110F surrounds inner most linear electrode 110A, electrode
110A is with regard to the outside positioned vertical of linear electrode 109.Any other illustrating is can be applicable to from the element of the configuration shown in Fig. 5 G
Configuration, such as oval-shaped electrode, the linear electrode of different angle and penetralia linear electrode.
As shown in fig. 5e, above-described any electrode configuration can be changed according to other configurations, such as any electrode 110 can
Part encirclement internal electrode 110 is disposed or is arranged as with regard to specific requirement is eccentric.Configuration presented above is that have four or six
The non-limiting examples of electrode.It is not considered as that they are to limit the number of electrode, but shows that the possibility of the electrode of greater number is matched somebody with somebody
Put.
In embodiments, control unit can be further configured to obtain the real-time estimation of Skin Resistance and according to estimation
Skin Resistance adjust transmission energy, cause more predictable result.Skin Resistance is estimated can be from relative to the electricity for applying
The energy measured for pressure is transmitted and obtained (Skin Resistance increases with the skin volume for processing).Different energy can be applied
Pass a parameter process different skin area (such as in face and ocular, feature is the thin skin skin that scope is 1 millimeter, and
Cheek region feature is the thin skin skin of scope 3-4 millimeter).
Fig. 6 is the senior schematic flow diagram for illustrating the method 200 according to some embodiments of the present utility model.Method
200 methods and skin processing method for including configuration RF skin treatment applicator heads.
Method 200 may include that RF energy is sent to into skin (step 210) via electrode according to concrete transmission plan;With one heart
Arrangement electrode (step 220) and control comparative electrode polarity, so that the RF energy of transmission is focused on into the skin volume specified
(step 215).
Method 200 may include to design the transmission plan, so that the transmission of RF energy is maximized into (step under electrode subgroup
212) temperature (step 216) of skin volume under surface is improved and/or for skin surface and/or by skin
Skin surface is maintained under specific temperature threshold (step 218).In some embodiments, method 200 may include at least
One electrode configuration is at least partly to surround another electrode (219).Method 200 may include at least two of which electrode configuration
It is circular (step 230) by electrode configuration for concentric (step 222), is linear (step by least one of which electrode configuration
214) using at least one annular electrode (step 232) for lacking sector and/or using inner most discoidal electrode
(step 235).
Method 200 may include to inner most electrode apply polarity (step 240) contrary for outer electrode or to
Internal electrode group applies contrary polarity (step 245) for set of outer electrodes.Method 200 may include to distribute polarity of electrode,
To generate potential barrier, electric current is driven the potential barrier skin volume (step 247) to skin surface.Method 200 may include
The electrode of electrodes surrounding at least one of opposite polarity is provided with using another, to generate potential barrier (step 248).Method 200
Can further include that interval has the inner and outer portion's electrode group (step 249) of opposite polarity.
Method 200 may include using the plastic electrode (step 250) covered by conductive coating and/or by least partly
Applicator head is configured to disposably (step 252).
In described above, embodiment is example of the present utility model or embodiment.The various forms " one of appearance
Individual enforcement embodiment ", " embodiment " or " some embodiments " are not necessarily all referring to same embodiment.
Although the various features of the present utility model described in the linguistic context of single embodiment, also can individually or with
Any suitable combination provides feature.Although on the contrary, herein for the clearly sheet described in the linguistic context of each embodiment
Utility model, but also can implement this utility model in single embodiment.
Embodiment of the present utility model may include the feature from above-disclosed different embodiment, and implement
Mode can include the element from above-disclosed other embodiment.It is of the present utility model under specific embodiment linguistic context
Element is disclosed and is not qualified as that they are only limited in the specific embodiment.
Further, it is understood that this utility model can be practiced or carried out in a variety of ways, and can be differently configured from above
The enforcement embodiment summarized in description implements this utility model.
This utility model is not limited to those diagrams or corresponding description.For example, flow process needs not move through the side shown in each
Frame or state, or to carry out with the identical order of order for illustrating and describe.
Unless otherwise defined, the meaning of technical and scientific terms used herein is this area belonging to this utility model
The meaning that technical staff is commonly understood by.
Although describing this utility model with regard to a limited number of embodiment, these are not constituted to this utility model
The restriction of scope, is specifically the example as some preferred implementations.Others change, modification and application are also in this reality
With in new scope.Therefore, the content constraints that scope of the present utility model should not be had been described above so far, but by
Claims and with they have be equal to legal effect clause restriction.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of dermatological treatment device, it is characterised in that include:
Multiple electrodes, it is adaptable to the skin of user, wherein, at least one of described electrode electrode is at least partially around institute
State at least one other electrode in electrode;
At least one radio frequency RF generator, is set to transmit RF energy to the skin via the electrode;And
Control unit, is set to transmission plan according to the rules and controls at least one RF generators to the RF energy of the skin
Transmission, the regulation transmission plan includes control comparative electrode polarity the RF for being transmitted energy is focused on the table of the skin
The skin volume of the regulation under face.
2. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, described control unit is set to control
At least one portion surrounds the comparative electrode polarity of electrode and the besieged electrode of at least one portion, with the skin of the regulation
Potential barrier is formed in volume around the besieged electrode of described at least one portion.
3. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, at least one of described electrode electricity
Pole is at least one of the following:It is linear, annular or be shaped as lacking the annular of sector.
4. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, the comparative electrode polarity is controlled
Have relative to the contrary polarity of other electrodes to produce an electrode;Or produce inner most electrode have relative to
The contrary polarity of at least one outer electrode.
5. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, the comparative electrode polarity is controlled
Have relative to the contrary polarity of another electrode group to produce an electrode group;Or the internal electrode group tool of generation electrode
Have relative to the contrary polarity of the set of outer electrodes of electrode, wherein, it is every in the internal electrode group and the set of outer electrodes
One includes at least one electrode.
6. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, the electrode includes internal electrode group,
The internal electrode group is spaced apart with set of outer electrodes, wherein, it is each in the internal electrode group and the set of outer electrodes
It is individual including at least one electrode.
7. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, at least two in the electrode are electric
Pole or all electrodes are concentric and are round, and inner most electrode is disk.
8. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, the regulation transmission plan is configured
It is that the surface of the skin is maintained at below the temperature threshold of regulation.
9. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, the regulation transmission plan is configured
For the temperature of the skin volume of the regulation under the surface for lifting the skin, the temperature for being lifted is relative to the skin
For surface.
10. dermatological treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, the regulation transmission plan is configured
To distribute polarity of electrode, to generate the skin volume of the regulation driven the RF energy for being transmitted to the surface of the skin
Potential barrier.
11. dermatological treatment devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, at least one of described electrode electricity
It is made up of the plastics being coated by conductive coating pole.
12. dermatological treatment devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, the equipment comprising the electrode
At least one of at least a portion of electrode be configured to disposably.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14/220,315 | 2014-03-20 | ||
US14/220,315 US9827437B2 (en) | 2006-01-17 | 2014-03-20 | Skin treatment devices and methods |
PCT/IL2015/050289 WO2015140803A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-03-19 | Skin treatment devices and methods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206120441U true CN206120441U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=54146012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201590000358.2U Active CN206120441U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-03-19 | Dermatological treatment device |
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EP (1) | EP3119307A4 (en) |
CN (1) | CN206120441U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015140803A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107297022A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-27 | 深圳市博昊电子有限公司 | A kind of electric region constructing system of heteropole, method and the electric region bridge system of heteropole |
CN107595598A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-19 | 陈家林 | A kind of electrical acupuncture equipment |
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US8702691B2 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2014-04-22 | Thermage, Inc. | Treatment apparatus and methods for delivering energy at multiple selectable depths in tissue |
US9844682B2 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2017-12-19 | Endymed Medical Ltd. | Skin treatment devices and methods |
US9630003B2 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2017-04-25 | Htk Enterprises, Inc. | Non-invasive neuro stimulation system |
US20080312651A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Karl Pope | Apparatus and methods for selective heating of tissue |
SI22738A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-31 | Iskra Medical, D.O.O. | Device for radiofrequency circular deep therapy |
WO2010029536A2 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-18 | Syneron Medical Ltd. | A safe skin treatment apparatus for personal use and method for its use |
JP2011004882A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2011-01-13 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Oral cavity care device |
JP5934211B2 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2016-06-15 | シネロン メディカル リミテッド | Electromagnetic energy applicator for personal cosmetic skin treatment |
EP2627400B1 (en) * | 2010-10-17 | 2016-04-06 | Syneron Medical Ltd. | A disposable patch for personal aesthetic skin treatment |
KR101065611B1 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-09-19 | 주식회사 은성글로벌상사 | Skin beauty apparatus |
CN202207398U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-05-02 | 李娜 | Multi-contact radio frequency beauty treatment instrument |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 WO PCT/IL2015/050289 patent/WO2015140803A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201590000358.2U patent/CN206120441U/en active Active
- 2015-03-19 EP EP15764373.5A patent/EP3119307A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107297022A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-27 | 深圳市博昊电子有限公司 | A kind of electric region constructing system of heteropole, method and the electric region bridge system of heteropole |
CN107595598A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-19 | 陈家林 | A kind of electrical acupuncture equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3119307A4 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
EP3119307A1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
WO2015140803A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
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