CN206115632U - Forest fire prevention system based on big dipper - Google Patents
Forest fire prevention system based on big dipper Download PDFInfo
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- CN206115632U CN206115632U CN201621022570.1U CN201621022570U CN206115632U CN 206115632 U CN206115632 U CN 206115632U CN 201621022570 U CN201621022570 U CN 201621022570U CN 206115632 U CN206115632 U CN 206115632U
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- temperature
- big dipper
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- forest
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a forest fire prevention system based on big dipper, including a plurality of temperature -sensing net and big dipper positioning unit that bury under the forest earth's surface, be provided with a plurality of temperature probe at the online array of temperature -sensing, temperature probe connects on an array temperature collecting system, the array temperature collecting system of each temperature -sensing net and big dipper positioning unit upload the headtotail through a wireless data and to the collecting system of location, still are connected with a temperature array display system on fixing a position the collecting system, be connected with temperature data and compare the system on temperature array display system, and temperature data compares the system and still is connected with a temperature data early warning system, big dipper positioning unit's beidou signal receiving antenna integrates in temperature -sensing on the net, and utilize compass positioning system, and realized the real time monitoring to the forest surface temperature, through the combination of compass positioning system with electronic map, can obtain the whole surface temperature distribution diagram of a very audio -visual forest.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of forest fireproofing early warning system, in particular belongs to a kind of forest fire protection system based on the Big Dipper
System.
Background technology
Forestry is the main body of national ecological construction, play the role of in economy and social development is kept it is indispensable,
Huge effect is played in biological evolutionary process.China possesses 1.75 hundred million hectares of area of woods, and forest reserves is 124.56
Billion cubic meter, afforestation rate is 18.21%, is both forest reserves big country, is again the multiple country of forest fire.
State Administration of Forestry's fire prevention does the data of offer and shows that 1988 to 2005 years, China occurred every year on average Forest Fire
Calamity more than 7500, burned areas are close 100,000 hectares.
A large amount of human and material resources and financial resources are consumed for forest fires of putting out a fire to save life and property, forest fire is broken to the forest reserves and ecological environment
Loss caused by bad is difficult to estimate.
At present, the domestic monitoring method for generally adopting have ground patrol the monitoring of, observation towers, aviation patrol, satellite remote sensing etc..
The monitoring of He observation towers is patrolled on ground needs experienced watchkeepers to monitor on a large scale, and efficiency is very low.Aviation
Patrol and then limited by natural conditions with satellite remote sensing, and cost is high.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of directly perceived, efficiency high, the forest of low cost on the basis of above-mentioned forest fire protection measure
Fireproof monitoring system, the condition of a fire is accomplished early discovery, early forecast, it is early put out a fire to save life and property, change have calamity into without calamity, change terrible disaster into little calamity.
, generally by modes such as manual inspection, satellite telemetries, its feedback efficiency is all for traditional forest fireproofing early warning system
Relatively slow, once spreading rapidly, manufacture is a can just to become outstanding to the intensity of a fire with the fire prevention early warning system of rapid feedback
For important.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：Overcome in prior art forest fireproofing early warning system feedback velocity compared with
A kind of slow technical problem, there is provided Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted：
A kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper, including some temperature sense nets being embedded under forest earth's surface and the Big Dipper
Positioning unit, in the online array of temperature sense some temp probes are provided with, and temp probe is connected to an array temperature and collects
With the mean temperature of collection temperature sense net in system；The array temperature collection system and Big Dipper positioning unit of each temperature sense net
It is connected in Positioning collection system by a wireless data uploading system, a temperature is also associated with Positioning collection system
Array display system, is connected with temperature data Compare System in temperature array display system, temperature data Compare System also with
One temperature data early warning system connection；The Big Dipper signal receiving antenna of the Big Dipper positioning unit is integrated in temperature sense net
On.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, the Positioning collection system includes that location data collects machine and temperature number
According to machine two parts are collected, location data collects the positioning letter that machine obtains each temperature sense net by wireless data uploading system
Breath, and the temperature data of each temperature sense net is tied in the location information of each temperature sense net.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, the temp probe is Resistance Temperature probe, and it is both connected to one
On individual Resistance Temperature collection electric bridge, Resistance Temperature collection electric bridge is connected on a digital signal translating system, numeral letter
Number converting system is connected with wireless data uploading system.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, the Big Dipper positioning unit includes that a Big Dipper satellite signal is received
Machine, the Big Dipper satellite signal receiver and Resistance Temperature collection electric bridge are installed in a closing stainless steel box body, and
It is embedded to below forest earth's surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model doubles as the temperature sense net of temperature sense medium and signal media by one, and utilizes the Big Dipper
Alignment system, realizes the monitor in real time to forest surface temperature, by the combination of BEI-DOU position system and electronic chart, can be with
A very intuitively forest entirety ground temperature profile is obtained, facilitates control of the forest management personnel to forest fire, it is real
Rapid feedback now to the condition of a fire and the quick positioning of condition of a fire position.
2nd, the Big Dipper signal receiving antenna and temperature sense net integrated not only increases the receiving area of Big Dipper signal, and
Embedment underground is not susceptible to forest fire and the impact of other factors and fails.
3rd, the temperature sensor of resistance-type affects property less the reception of Big Dipper signal, it is ensured that Big Dipper signal acquisition it is strong
Degree.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Basic structure of the present utility model is only illustrated in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provide a kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper, including it is some be embedded to it is gloomy
Temperature sense net and Big Dipper positioning unit under the table of forest land, in the online array of temperature sense some temp probes, temperature are provided with
Probe is connected in an array temperature collection system to collect the mean temperature of temperature sense net；The array of each temperature sense net
Temperature collection system and Big Dipper positioning unit are connected in Positioning collection system by a wireless data uploading system, in positioning
A temperature array display system is also associated with collection system, temperature data comparison is connected with temperature array display system
System, temperature data Compare System is also connected with a temperature data early warning system；The Big Dipper signal of the Big Dipper positioning unit
It is online that reception antenna is integrated in temperature sense.
Specifically, it mainly includes the temperature sense net being embedded under forest earth's surface, and temperature sense is disposed with the net electricity
Resistance temperature probe is to realize the detection to the temperature sense net temperature, and its Resistance Temperature probe is then connected to a resistance
On formula temperature acquisition electric bridge, for the ease of being also associated with data signal conversion system on the upload Resistance Temperature collection electric bridge of data
On system, the electric signal of electric bridge is converted to can carry out the data signal of wireless communication, the data signal of its temperature information
It is collected by an array temperature collection system, convenient unified upload；Simultaneously it also includes a Big Dipper positioning unit, north
Bucket positioning unit includes a Big Dipper satellite signal receiver, and its big-dipper satellite antenna is structure as a whole with temperature sense net；North
The satellite that receives of bucket satellite signal receiver believes location data together with array temperature data by GSM network form
Wireless data uploading system is uploaded to the Positioning collection system of distal end, and by Positioning collection system each temperature sense can be realized
Net positional information is integrated in binding with correspondence position temperature information, subsequently the positional information and temperature information of each temperature sense net
The human readable information of image conversion or list is converted to by a temperature array display system, and its data passes through one
Temperature data comparison system is compared and is recorded, once temperature change is more than usual in certain time period, then temperature data ratio
The location information of correspondence position will be extracted by system from Positioning collection system, temperature data early warning system is uploaded in the lump
System, the temperature information of Management offorestry personnel's relevant position and the position letter of relevant position are reminded by temperature data early warning system
Breath, facilitates Management offorestry personnel in place to find burning things which may cause a fire disaster rapidly, is put out, and prevents spreading for the intensity of a fire.
With it is above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work people
Member can carry out various change and modification in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought completely.This reality
The content being not limited to new technical scope on specification, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to right
Property scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper, is characterized in that：Including some temperature senses being embedded under forest earth's surface
Net and Big Dipper positioning unit, in the online array of temperature sense some temp probes are provided with, and temp probe is connected to an array
With the mean temperature of collection temperature sense net in temperature collection system；The array temperature collection system and the Big Dipper of each temperature sense net
Positioning unit is connected in Positioning collection system by a wireless data uploading system, is also associated with Positioning collection system
One temperature array display system, is connected with temperature data Compare System in temperature array display system, and temperature data is compared
System is also connected with a temperature data early warning system；The Big Dipper signal receiving antenna of the Big Dipper positioning unit is integrated in temperature
Sensing is online.
2. a kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that：The Positioning collection system bag
Include location data and collect machine and temperature data collection machine two parts, location data is collected machine and obtained by wireless data uploading system
The location information of each temperature sense net, and the temperature data of each temperature sense net is tied to into determining for each temperature sense net
In the information of position.
3. a kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that：The temp probe is resistance
Formula temp probe, it is both connected on a Resistance Temperature collection electric bridge, and Resistance Temperature collection electric bridge is connected to a number
On word signal translating system, data signal converting system is connected with wireless data uploading system.
4. a kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that：The Big Dipper positioning unit bag
A Big Dipper satellite signal receiver is included, the Big Dipper satellite signal receiver and Resistance Temperature collection electric bridge are installed in one
In individual closing stainless steel box body, and it is embedded to below forest earth's surface.
5. a kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that：The wireless data uploads system
System includes a GSM network communication terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621022570.1U CN206115632U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Forest fire prevention system based on big dipper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621022570.1U CN206115632U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Forest fire prevention system based on big dipper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206115632U true CN206115632U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58516412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621022570.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206115632U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Forest fire prevention system based on big dipper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206115632U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106251558A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏艾倍科科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621022570.1U patent/CN206115632U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106251558A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏艾倍科科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20190831 |