CN206111155U - Flowing back is plunger instrument for gas production - Google Patents

Flowing back is plunger instrument for gas production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206111155U
CN206111155U CN201621119396.2U CN201621119396U CN206111155U CN 206111155 U CN206111155 U CN 206111155U CN 201621119396 U CN201621119396 U CN 201621119396U CN 206111155 U CN206111155 U CN 206111155U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
piston cylinder
liquid discharging
connecting rod
ball sealer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201621119396.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵哲军
戚斌
张国东
杜洋
邹东来
黄万书
赵华
杜林�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Southwest Oil and Gas Co
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Southwest Oil and Gas Co
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Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Southwest Oil and Gas Co filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201621119396.2U priority Critical patent/CN206111155U/en
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Publication of CN206111155U publication Critical patent/CN206111155U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flowing back is plunger instrument for gas production, including the piston cylinder with mate in the ball sealer of piston cylinder internal diameter, this piston cylinder be lower extreme open -ended annular space structure, is provided with the piston board in this annular space, is equipped with an at least radical axis on this piston board to the connecting rod that extends the piston cylinder, the end of this connecting rod is the claw of buckleing of inwards buckling, on the well core rod of this ball sealer assembly in the piston cylinder, be provided with the last limiting key of interval arrangement on the well core rod of this ball sealer below and descend limiting key. The utility model is not only simple in structure, and can be under the prerequisite the that closing well did not stop production, realization continuous production's purpose.

Description

Liquid discharging gas producing piston tool
Technical field
This utility model is related to petroleum and natural gas exploitation field, specifically a kind of liquid discharging gas producing piston tool.
Background technology
Gas lift plunger is to apply the device for isolating gas-liquid in oil-gas field development well, the solid interface as gas-liquid, to subtract The slippage for altering liquid and liquid of few oil gas.At present, domestic and international Plunger Lift crude oil and production gas production are all service intermittent modes, I.e. after Plunger Lift liquid reaches well head, the closes a well in plunger that just can make of needs falls shaft bottom again.The folding of valve body used Complete by clashing into upper and lower fastener or alternate manner.When plunger is descending, due to plunger and oil pipe gap and bypass all very It is little, make plunger downstream rate very slow, can not rely in opening well and making production and shaft bottom, i.e. operating mode are fallen under deadweight automatically for interval Formula, it is impossible to realize continuous production.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, can be not Quantity-produced liquid discharging gas producing piston tool on the premise of closing a well in.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of liquid discharging gas producing piston tool, including piston cylinder and is matched with The ball sealer of piston cylinder internal diameter, the piston cylinder is the annular space structure of lower ending opening, is provided with piston plate in the annular space, the piston Plate be provided with least one it is axially extending go out piston cylinder connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is the snap finger for bending inwards;The sealing Ball is assemblied on the center-pole in piston cylinder, be provided with the center-pole below the ball sealer spaced apart upper limit key and under Positive stop key.
Connecting rod on the piston plate is two, and their circumference is distributed on piston plate.
The stroke of the distance between the upper limit key and lower limit key less than or equal to piston plate in piston cylinder.
The stroke of the distance between the ball sealer and upper limit key less than or equal to piston plate in piston cylinder.
Piston cylinder is extended in the upper end of the center-pole, and connects fishing head.
Further, the instrument also includes protection sleeve, and the internal diameter of the protection sleeve is more than the connecting rod ring week on piston plate The external diameter of movement locus.
Further, multiple through holes are provided with the protection sleeve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:This utility model is not only simple in structure, and can stop production in responding curve of well Under the premise of, realize quantity-produced purpose.
Description of the drawings
This utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model uplink state.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model downstream state.
Code name implication in figure:1-piston cylinder;2-ball sealer;3-annular space chamber;4-connecting rod;5-center-pole;6-upper limit Position key;7-lower limit key;8-protection sleeve, 9-cannelure, 10-fishing head;11-piston plate.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2:This utility model is a kind of liquid discharging gas producing piston tool, including piston cylinder 1 and matching In the ball sealer 2 of the internal diameter of piston cylinder 1.
Above-mentioned piston cylinder 1 for lower ending opening annular space structure, the annular space(The annular space chamber 3 that finger ring hollow structure is constituted)Interior setting Have the piston plate 11 of matching, the piston plate 11 be provided with least one it is axially extending go out piston cylinder 1 connecting rod 4, this utility model Connecting rod 4 on described piston plate 11 is two, and they are circumferentially distributed on piston plate 11.The end of the connecting rod 4 is to inflection The snap finger of folding;The ball sealer 2 is assemblied on the center-pole in piston cylinder 1, is provided with the center-pole 5 of the lower section of ball sealer 2 Spaced apart upper limit key 6 and lower limit key 7, the snap finger is in back and forth is transported between upper limit key 6 and lower limit key 7 all the time It is dynamic.Wherein, the row of the distance between the upper limit key 6 and lower limit key 7 less than or equal to piston plate 11 in piston cylinder 1 Journey.The stroke of the distance between the ball sealer 2 and upper limit key 6 less than or equal to piston plate 11 in piston cylinder 1.To reach Optimum effect.
In addition, piston cylinder 1 is extended in the upper end of center-pole 5, and connect fishing head 10, be easy to liquid discharging gas producing piston tool Well is salvaged when needing to change, keeping in repair;The instrument also includes protection sleeve 8, and the internal diameter of the protection sleeve 8 is more than piston plate 11 On the ring of connecting rod 4 week movement locus external diameter, be provided with multiple through holes on the protection sleeve 8.To reach protection plunger tool interior Part be not damaged by.
Above-mentioned piston cylinder 1, the protection outer wall of sleeve 8 are provided with spaced apart cannelure 9, during realizing plunger lift Turbulent flow is sealed.
The course of work:
When piston tool is descending in down-hole, down-hole pressure increases, and piston cylinder 1 is inside and outside to have pressure differential, the meeting of piston plate 11 Move on occurring under external pressure effect, and then move on drivening rod 4, when the stroke of connecting rod 4 reaches upper limit key 6, the band of connecting rod 4 Move on dynamic upper limit key 6, upper limit key 6 and center-pole 5 are synchronously touched in shifting in generation, and then drive ball sealer 2 and move, close The internal diameter of the sealing piston cylinder 1 of blocking 2, realizes the closing of plunger central passage;
When piston tool is up in down-hole, down-hole pressure reduces, and piston cylinder 1 is inside and outside to have pressure reduction, piston plate 11 Lose external pressure effect to issue and give birth to shifting, and then drivening rod 4 is moved down, when the stroke of connecting rod 4 reaches lower limit key 7, connecting rod 4 Drive lower limit key 7 to move down, the center-pole 5 synchronous with center-pole 5 of lower limit key 7 is touched and moves down, and then drive ball sealer 2 Lower movement, ball sealer 2 opens the internal diameter of sealing piston cylinder 1, realizes the opening of plunger central passage.
Above concrete technical scheme only to illustrate this utility model, rather than a limitation.Although with reference to above-mentioned concrete skill Art scheme has been described in detail to this utility model, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be right Above-mentioned concrete technical scheme is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed or replace Change, the essence for not making appropriate technical solution departs from spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of liquid discharging gas producing piston tool, including piston cylinder and the ball sealer for being matched with piston cylinder internal diameter, it is characterised in that: The piston cylinder is the annular space structure of lower ending opening, and in the annular space piston plate is provided with, and the piston plate is provided with least one axle To the connecting rod for extending piston cylinder, the end of the connecting rod is the snap finger for bending inwards;The ball sealer is assemblied in piston cylinder On center-pole, spaced apart upper limit key and lower limit key are provided with the center-pole below the ball sealer.
2. liquid discharging gas producing piston tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod on the piston plate is two Root, they are circumferentially distributed on piston plate.
3. liquid discharging gas producing piston tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper limit key and lower limit key it Between distance be less than or equal to stroke of the piston plate in piston cylinder.
4. liquid discharging gas producing piston tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the ball sealer and upper limit key Distance be less than or equal to stroke of the piston plate in piston cylinder.
5. liquid discharging gas producing piston tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Extend work in the upper end of the center-pole Plug tube, and connect fishing head.
6. the liquid discharging gas producing piston tool according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The instrument also includes Protection sleeve, the internal diameter of the protection sleeve more than on piston plate connecting rod ring week movement locus external diameter.
7. liquid discharging gas producing piston tool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the protection sleeve multiple logical Hole.
CN201621119396.2U 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Flowing back is plunger instrument for gas production Active CN206111155U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621119396.2U CN206111155U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Flowing back is plunger instrument for gas production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621119396.2U CN206111155U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Flowing back is plunger instrument for gas production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206111155U true CN206111155U (en) 2017-04-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621119396.2U Active CN206111155U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Flowing back is plunger instrument for gas production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206111155U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110593823A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-20 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Uninterrupted plunger water drainage gas production device and uninterrupted plunger water drainage gas production method
CN110630214A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 四川海盾石油新技术开发有限公司 Plunger for natural gas production well
CN110847843A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rubber cup rubber cylinder sealing structure plunger

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110630214A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 四川海盾石油新技术开发有限公司 Plunger for natural gas production well
CN110593823A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-20 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Uninterrupted plunger water drainage gas production device and uninterrupted plunger water drainage gas production method
CN110847843A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-28 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rubber cup rubber cylinder sealing structure plunger
CN110847843B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-11-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rubber cup rubber cylinder sealing structure plunger

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