Take a breath dust-proof environment protection ventilating sterilization window
Technical field
This utility model is related to indoor sterilization with the dust-proof environment protection ventilating sterilization window of the one kind in ventilation window field ventilation.
Background technology
At present, the classroom window design in residential building, office building, school instruction building, is all to design glass in metope middle and upper part
Window, windowpane had both carry the function of daylighting, and windowpane bottom carries the function of ventilation again, because windowpane bottom is changed
Gas part rises the air flow principle that cold air declines in the middle part of body of wall, hot-air, causes ventilation not enough fully, ventilation speed
Degree is relatively slow, and is affected by weather.In blowing and raining and low temperature, closing window cannot take a breath;Sometimes for ventilation
Without the light for becoming clear, along with windowing ventilation, outdoor dust easily enters room.The particularly film of school
Public place more than the people of the aggregations such as institute, arena, classroom and meeting room, because discharge heat is more, oxygen consumption greatly,
Discharge amount of exhaust gas is big, and particularly the summer hot-air of heat rises and is difficult to flow out, and the winter of cold weather closes window
After cause air flow difficult, indoor oxygen is not enough, and waste gas discharge is difficult.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of with ventilation and sterilization and dust reduction capability, can be according to difference
The dust-proof environment protection ventilating sterilization window of knockdown ventilation of the liquid bath type of the environmental protection and energy saving of the weather adjustment speed air flow in season
Family.
For achieving the above object, the dust-proof environment protection ventilating sterilization window of ventilation described in the utility model includes lower air regulator and windward
Window two parts;
Described lower air regulator includes;Lower forms, dividing plate, upper fagging, lower fagging, louvre blade, BAIYE axle, gear, tooth bar, tooth
Seat, teeth groove, filter screen, adjustor;Dividing plate is vertically installed in lower forms, it is sealing above the upper end of dividing plate and lower forms, horizontal
To two ends leave gap with the bottom of lower forms with both sides sealing, the lower end of lower forms or have by hole in the lower end of dividing plate,
Dividing plate is separated into induction part and outlet gas part lower forms, and induction part and outlet gas part are communicated;In the outlet portion of lower forms
Fagging is fixed with the dividing plate and lower forms on the top divided, in the lower port of the indentation, there of the end of the outlet gas part of lower forms
Be fixed with lower fagging, respectively manufacture has row's axis hole on upper fagging and lower fagging, the axis hole on upper fagging with lower fagging
Axis hole manufacture position it is corresponding, the axle in the axis hole on the lower fagging of the lower end of BAIYE axle insertion, on the upper fagging of upper end insertion
In hole and through axis hole, gear is installed on the BAIYE axle of part through above the axis hole of upper fagging;The outlet portion of lower forms
The part in the lower forms below lower port divided is fluid reservoir, and when in use, fluid reservoir is built with filtrate;In induction part
Lower port at filter screen is installed or filter screen or the lower port in induction part and the storage of induction part is installed in liquid storage room
Liquid indoor location has filter screen or is provided with filter screen in the liquid storage room of outlet gas part;BAIYE axle between upper fagging and lower fagging
On be fixed with louvre blade;Toothholder is installed above the upper fagging near one side of dividing plate, is provided with the teeth groove of toothholder
Tooth bar, the tooth on tooth bar engage with the tooth on gear or tooth bar on tooth engage with the tooth on gear respectively and adjustor lower end
Turn tooth engagement;The tooth being fixed on the tooth bar turned between tooth and two gears of the lower end of adjustor engage or with gear on
Tooth engagement, the adjustment runner of upper end are fixed on toothholder.
Described upper air regulator includes upper forms, upper fagging, lower fagging, louvre blade, BAIYE axle, gear, tooth bar, toothholder, tooth
Groove, Air Filter, adjustor;Fagging, bottom are fixed with the top of upper forms and are fixed with lower fagging, in upper fagging and lower fagging
Upper manufacture respectively has row's axis hole, and the axis hole on upper fagging is corresponding with the position of the axis hole manufacture on lower fagging, BAIYE axle
The lower fagging of lower end insertion on axis hole in, in the axis hole on the upper fagging of upper end insertion and through axis hole, through the axle of upper fagging
Gear is installed on the BAIYE axle of part above hole;The inside of the axis hole above upper fagging while be provided with toothholder,
Tooth bar is installed in the teeth groove of toothholder, the tooth on tooth bar engage with the tooth on gear or tooth bar on tooth respectively with gear on tooth
The tooth that turns of the lower end of engagement and adjustor is engaged;It is fixed on the tooth bar turned between tooth and two gears of the lower end of adjustor
Tooth is engaged or engaged with the tooth on gear, the adjustment runner of upper end is fixed on toothholder;Between upper fagging and lower fagging hundred
Louvre blade is fixed with rachis, one side of the inside of between upper fagging and lower fagging, louvre blade is provided with Air Filter.
The window-frame body that described upper forms are not sealed before and after being;It is the liquid storage without top that described lower forms are lower parts
The window-frame body that chamber, the front-end and back-end of upper part are not sealed, in the intersection that the front end of liquid storage cylinder and outlet is not sealed
Window-frame body it is horizontal below be simultaneously breach, lower fagging be arranged on indentation, there after with lower forms formed arc sealing;It is described
Lower forms and upper forms be used for fixed upper fagging and lower fagging, and carry and support install on upper fagging and lower fagging all
Part;
Described lower air regulator using water-bath type air inlet or oil-bath type air inlet, using the filtrate of water-bath type air inlet be clear water or
Disinfectant, was oil strain or the oil strain excessively added with disinfectant or the filtration added with moistening clear water using the filtrate of oil-bath type air inlet
Oil;Described oil strain of crossing can also moisturize to dry interior and make the air of interior moist, to be adapted to human body needs
Air humidity;When described lower air regulator is arranged on humid region, above the filtrate of the outlet gas part of lower air regulator also
Water trap can be installed to remove into the moisture in the air of the outlet gas part of lower air regulator.
Described dividing plate is the induction part and outlet gas part that lower part is with or without air regulator under the isolation by hole
Plate;
Described upper fagging is the transverse plate that manufacture has axis hole, and the upper fagging on upper air regulator is used to fix BAIYE axle and installation
Toothholder and fixed Air Filter, the upper fagging on lower air regulator is used to fix BAIYE axle and installation toothholder;
Upper fagging on described lower air regulator becomes an entirety with diaphragm manufacture, or, it is separately manufactured after exist in combination
Together;
Described lower fagging is the transverse plate that manufacture has axis hole, and the lower fagging on upper air regulator is used to fix BAIYE axle and fixation
Air Filter, the lower fagging on lower air regulator is used to fix the lower end of BAIYE axle;
Lower fagging on described lower air regulator creates an entirety with lower air regulator, or, it is separately manufactured after combination
Together;
Described louvre blade is rectangular sheet, is fixed on BAIYE axle;
Described BAIYE axle is vertical axle, and the be fixedly arranged in the middle of louvre blade, upper end of BAIYE axle are provided with gear;
Described gear is the circular gear that manufacture has straight-tooth or helical teeth;
Described tooth bar is manufacture vertical bar with teeth;
Described toothholder is the stand of the strip for having teeth groove, and teeth groove is installed towards the direction of BAIYE axle;Described teeth groove
It is elongated slot that section is arc or section is square elongated slot or section is elongated slot that circular arc is combined with line segment;
Described Air Filter is to prevent from reptile or flight animal from getting in have hole with blocks dust gets in
Net or cloth;
Described filter screen is the assembly that the net or cloth that multilamellar has hole is superimposed, and is prevented from reptile or flight
Animal gets in, and can blocks dust and the grains of sand get in;
Described adjustor includes runner part and turns toothed portion, and runner part is handss when adjusting the opening angle of louvre blade
The part that finger is arrested, it is gear parts to turn toothed portion, and runner part is connected with toothed portion is turned, and runner part is turning toothed portion
Above.
Described lower air regulator is installed using upright, and part is at least provided with one below the body of wall of each interior
Individual lower air regulator;Described upper air regulator adopts upright installation of installing or stand upside down, above the body of wall of each interior partly at least
One upper air regulator is installed;Described lower air regulator is air intake window, and upper air regulator is outlet window, using the principle of hot-air rising in room
Interior formation air circulation, realizes the function of ventilation.
Described lower air regulator and upper air regulator is mounted with the room of overall windowpane, or, installed in being mounted with energy
The room of enough windowpanes opened, or, installed in the room without window;It is being mounted with overall windowpane or can opening
The room of windowpane is mounted with after air regulator and lower air regulator that overall windowpane and the windowpane that can be opened just become daylighting
Window, the ventilation group that the function of ventilation is made up of lower air regulator with upper air regulator is realizing.
When mounted, first partly set above body of wall and install the fenestra of air regulator, lower part and set installation
The fenestra of lower air regulator, then upper air regulator and lower air regulator are arranged in default fenestra;
Indoors during ventilation, the lower sections of lower air regulator of body of wall installed indoors is indoor air inlet
Hole, the upper air regulator for installing body of wall upper part indoors is indoor steam vent.
In order to increase the effect of the ventilation of interior, additionally it is possible to fan is installed at the air inlet of lower air regulator or in lower air regulator
Fan is installed between louvre blade and dividing plate, fan is installed outside the Air Filter of window that also can also be in the wind;Described wind
Fan can also be aerator;
In order to increase the effect of the air flow of interior, the inside of the upper forms of part is also above indoor wall
Without Air Filter;
In order to reduce the dust and the grains of sand that get in, using dust and sand in the air that strainer filtering gets in
Grain;
In order to prevent toxic gas from getting in, in the liquid storage room of lower air regulator bottom clear water or disinfectant or filtration are stored
Oil or the oil strain of crossing containing disinfectant solution filter again the air or the air disinfection to getting in for getting in;
Louvre blade is opened and closed for convenience, is rotated using gear driven BAIYE axle and louvre blade;
The fixation and processing of louvre blade for convenience, louvre blade is fixed by the way of being welded and fixed hundred with BAIYE axle
Blade is fixed on BAIYE axle, or, have through hole to fix BAIYE axle in the middle part manufacture of louvre blade.
Dust-proof the simple for structure of environment protection ventilating sterilization window of described ventilation, manufacture and easy to use, collection room ventilation ventilation,
Sterilization, dust-proof function realize the gravity-flow ventilation and ventilation of interior in one, and whole process does not consume the energy and power, both
Environmental protection and health, improve the air quality of living environment.Be suitable for the office of the mankind, meeting room, classroom, dormitory,
Bedroom, indoor stadium, teahouse, hotel, hotel, gymnasium, warehouse, prison house, workshop, dining room, Toilet Installation are used and right
Interior carries out disinfection, and is also suitable for plant, house pet room, hen house, pig house and installs and uses and interior is carried out disinfection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance that the louvre blade of the front view of upper forms is opened;
Fig. 2 is the surface structure schematic diagram that the louvre blade of the front view of upper forms is closed;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of the front view of upper forms;
Fig. 4 is cross section structure diagram of the left view of upper forms at adjustor;
Fig. 5 is cross section structure diagram of the left view of upper forms at louvre blade;
Fig. 6 is that upper forms are provided with fagging, lower fagging, the surface structure schematic diagram of toothholder.
Fig. 7 is the schematic appearance that the louvre blade of the front view of lower air regulator is opened;
Fig. 8 is the surface structure schematic diagram that the louvre blade of the front view of lower air regulator is closed;
Fig. 9 is the cross section structure diagram of the front view of lower air regulator;
Figure 10 and Figure 11 are cross section structure diagram of the left view of lower air regulator at adjustor;
Figure 12 and Figure 13 are cross section structure diagram of the left view of lower air regulator at louvre blade;
Figure 14 is that lower air regulator is provided with dividing plate, upper fagging, lower fagging, the surface structure schematic diagram of toothholder.
Shown in figure:Upper forms 1, upper fagging 2, lower fagging 3, BAIYE axle 4, louvre blade 5, gear 6, toothholder 7, tooth bar 8, tooth
Groove 9, Air Filter 10, adjustor 11, lower forms 12, dividing plate 13, by hole 14, filter screen 15, filtrate 16.
Specific embodiment
This utility model takes a breath dust-proof environment protection ventilating sterilization window including lower air regulator and upper air regulator two parts;
Described lower air regulator includes;Lower forms 12, dividing plate 13, upper fagging 2, lower fagging 3, louvre blade 5, BAIYE axle 4, gear
6th, tooth bar 8, toothholder 7, teeth groove 9, filter screen 15, adjustor 11;Dividing plate 13, the upper end of dividing plate 13 are vertically installed in lower forms 12
Leave with the bottom of lower forms 12 with sealing, the both sides sealing of horizontal two ends and lower forms 12, lower end above lower forms 12
Gap has by hole 14 in the lower end of dividing plate 13, and dividing plate 13 is separated into induction part and outlet gas part, air inlet lower forms 12
Part and outlet gas part are communicated;Fagging is fixed with the dividing plate 13 and lower forms 12 on the top of the outlet gas part of lower forms 12
2, lower fagging 3 is fixed with the lower port of the indentation, there of the end of the outlet gas part of lower forms 12, in upper fagging 2 and lower fagging 3
Upper manufacture respectively has row's axis hole, and the axis hole on upper fagging 2 is corresponding with the position of the axis hole manufacture on lower fagging 3, BAIYE
In axis hole in axis hole on the lower fagging 3 of lower end insertion of axle 4, on the upper fagging 2 of upper end insertion and through axis hole, through upper fagging
Gear 6 is installed on the BAIYE axle 4 of part above 2 axis hole;Lower window below the lower port of the outlet gas part of lower forms 12
Part in body 12 is fluid reservoir, and when in use, fluid reservoir is built with filtrate 16;It is provided with the lower port of induction part
Filter screen 15 is provided with filter screen 15 in liquid storage room or is provided with filter in the lower port of induction part and the fluid reservoir of induction part
Net 15 is provided with filter screen 15 in the fluid reservoir of outlet gas part;It is fixed with BAIYE axle 4 between upper fagging 2 and lower fagging 3
Louvre blade 5;Toothholder 7 is installed above the upper fagging 2 near one side of dividing plate 13, installs with teeth in the teeth groove 9 of toothholder 7
Bar 8, the tooth on tooth bar 8 engage with the tooth on gear 6 or tooth bar 8 on tooth engage and adjustor 11 with the tooth on gear 6 respectively
Lower end turn tooth engagement;The tooth being fixed on the tooth bar 8 turned between tooth and two gears 6 of the lower end of adjustor 11 engage or
Engage with the tooth on gear 6, the adjustment runner of upper end is fixed on toothholder 7.
Described upper air regulator include upper forms 1, upper fagging 2, lower fagging 3, louvre blade 5, BAIYE axle 4, gear 6, tooth bar 8,
Toothholder 7, teeth groove 9, Air Filter 10, adjustor 11;Fagging 2, bottom is fixed with the top of upper forms 1 be fixed with lower fagging 3,
Respectively manufacture has row's axis hole, the axis hole on upper fagging 2 and the axis hole manufacture on lower fagging 3 on upper fagging 2 and lower fagging 3
Position it is corresponding, in the axis hole in the axis hole on the lower fagging 3 of the lower end of BAIYE axle 4 insertion, on the upper fagging 2 of upper end insertion and wear
Axis hole is crossed, gear 6 is installed on the BAIYE axle 4 of part through above the axis hole of upper fagging 2;Axle above upper fagging 2
The inside in hole is provided with tooth bar 8 while be provided with toothholder 7 in the teeth groove 9 of toothholder 7, the tooth on the tooth on tooth bar 8 and gear 6
Engagement or tooth bar 8 on tooth engage with the tooth on gear 6 respectively and adjustor 11 lower end turn tooth engage;It is fixed on adjustor
Tooth on the tooth bar 8 turned between tooth and two gears 6 of 11 lower end is engaged or engaged with the tooth on gear 6, the adjustment of upper end
Runner is fixed on toothholder 7;Louvre blade 5 is fixed with BAIYE axle 4 between upper fagging 2 and lower fagging 3, in the He of upper fagging 2
One side of the inside of between lower fagging 3, louvre blade 5 is provided with Air Filter 10.
The window-frame body that described upper forms 1 are not sealed before and after being;It is without top that described lower forms 12 are lower parts
The window-frame body that liquid storage cylinder, the front-end and back-end of upper part are not sealed, in the friendship that the front end of liquid storage cylinder and outlet is not sealed
Window-frame body at remittance it is horizontal below be simultaneously breach, lower fagging 3 be arranged on indentation, there after with lower forms 12 formed arc it is close
Envelope;Described lower forms 12 and upper forms 1 are used for fixed upper fagging 2 and lower fagging 3, and carry and support upper fagging 2 and lower support
The all parts installed on plate 3.
Described lower air regulator, using water-bath type air inlet or oil-bath type air inlet, is clear water using the filtrate 16 of water-bath type air inlet
Or disinfectant, using the filtrate 16 of oil-bath type air inlet be oil strain or added with disinfectant cross oil strain or added with moistening clear water
Cross oil strain;Described oil strain of crossing can also moisturize to dry interior and make the air of interior moist, to be adapted to human body
The air humidity of needs;When described lower air regulator is arranged on humid region, in the filtrate 16 of the outlet gas part of lower air regulator
Water trap can also be installed above to remove into the moisture in the air of the outlet gas part of lower air regulator.
Described dividing plate 13 is that lower part is with or without the induction part of air regulator and outlet portion under the isolation by hole 14
The plate for dividing;
Described upper fagging 2 is the transverse plate that manufacture has axis hole, and the upper fagging 2 on upper air regulator is used to fix the He of BAIYE axle 4
Toothholder 7 and fixed Air Filter 10 are installed, the upper fagging 2 on lower air regulator is used to fix BAIYE axle 4 and installation toothholder 7;
Upper fagging 2 on described lower air regulator creates an entirety with dividing plate 13, or, it is separately manufactured after in combination
Together;
Described lower fagging 3 is the transverse plate that manufacture has axis hole, and the lower fagging 3 on upper air regulator is used to fix the He of BAIYE axle 4
Fixed Air Filter 10, the lower fagging 3 on lower air regulator is used to fix the lower end of BAIYE axle 4;
Lower fagging 3 on described lower air regulator creates an entirety with lower air regulator, or, it is separately manufactured after combination
Together;
Described louvre blade 5 is rectangular sheet, is fixed on BAIYE axle 4;
Described BAIYE axle 4 is vertical axle, and the louvre blade 5, upper end that is fixedly arranged in the middle of of BAIYE axle 4 is provided with gear 6;
Described gear 6 is the circular gear 6 that manufacture has straight-tooth or helical teeth;
Described tooth bar 8 is manufacture vertical bar with teeth;
Described toothholder 7 is the stand of the strip for having teeth groove 9, and teeth groove 9 is installed towards the direction of BAIYE axle 4;Described
Teeth groove 9 is the elongated slot that section is arc or section is square elongated slot or section is elongated slot that circular arc is combined with line segment;
Described Air Filter 10 is to prevent reptile or flight animal from getting in and having that blocks dust gets in
The net or cloth in hole;
Described filter screen 15 is the assembly that the net or cloth that multilamellar has hole is superimposed, and is prevented from reptile or flies
Action thing gets in, and can blocks dust and the grains of sand get in;
Described adjustor 11 includes runner part and turns toothed portion, and runner part is the opening angle for adjusting louvre blade 5
When the part arrested of finger, it is the part of gear 6 to turn toothed portion, and runner part is connected with toothed portion is turned, and runner part is turning
Above toothed portion.
In order to increase the effect of the ventilation of interior, additionally it is possible to fan is installed at the air inlet of lower air regulator or in lower air regulator
Fan is installed, the outside of the Air Filter 10 of the window that also can also be in the wind is provided with fan between louvre blade 5 and dividing plate 13;It is described
Fan can also be aerator;
In order to increase the effect of the air flow of interior, the inside of the upper forms 1 of part above indoor wall
Can also be without Air Filter 10;
In order to reduce the dust and the grains of sand that get in, the dust and sand in the air for getting in is filtered using filter screen 15
Grain;
In order to prevent toxic gas from getting in, in the liquid storage room of lower air regulator bottom clear water or disinfectant or filtration are stored
Oil or the oil strain of crossing containing disinfectant solution filter again the air or the air disinfection to getting in for getting in;
Louvre blade 5 is opened and closed for convenience, drives BAIYE axle 4 and louvre blade 5 to rotate using gear 6;
The fixation and processing of louvre blade 5 for convenience, louvre blade 5 is fixed by the way of being welded and fixed with BAIYE axle 4
Louvre blade 5 is fixed on BAIYE axle 4, or, have through hole to fix BAIYE axle 4 in the middle part manufacture of louvre blade 5.
Described lower air regulator is installed using upright, and part is at least provided with one below the body of wall of each interior
Individual lower air regulator;Described upper air regulator adopts upright installation of installing or stand upside down, above the body of wall of each interior partly at least
One upper air regulator is installed;Described lower air regulator is air intake window, and upper air regulator is outlet window, using the principle of hot-air rising in room
Interior formation air circulation, realizes the function of ventilation.
Described lower air regulator and upper air regulator is mounted with the room of overall windowpane, or, installed in being mounted with energy
The room of enough windowpanes opened, or, installed in the room without window;It is being mounted with overall windowpane or can opening
The room of windowpane is mounted with after air regulator and lower air regulator that overall windowpane and the windowpane that can be opened just become daylighting
Window, the ventilation group that the function of ventilation is made up of lower air regulator with upper air regulator is realizing.
When mounted, first partly set above body of wall and install the fenestra of air regulator, lower part and set installation
The fenestra of lower air regulator, then upper air regulator and lower air regulator are arranged in default fenestra;When using, rotate above adjustor 11
The runner for dividing adjusts the opening angle of louvre blade 5 so as to be adapted with the amount of flow of the air of indoor needs;Rotate adjustor 11
Above part runner when, the cingulum carry-over bar 8 that turns of part is moved forward or rearward below adjustor 11, and hundred are driven then
The gear 6 of the upper end of rachis 4 is rotated forward or reversely rotated, and BAIYE axle 4 and louvre blade 5 are driven when the gear 6 on BAIYE axle 4 rotates
Rotate;When people in high temperature season or interior is more, the runner for rotating the upper part of adjustor 11 is adjusted to louvre blade 5 and upper window
The vertical parallel angle of body 1 and lower forms 12, now, indoor air flow amount is maximum;In the people of low temperature season or interior
When few, rotate the runner of the upper part of adjustor 11 louvre blade 5 is adjusted to it is vertical into certain with upper forms 1 and lower forms 12
Angle, now, indoor air flow amount is relatively reduced;At cold season or indoor nobody, adjustor 11 is rotated
The runner of upper part is adjusted to louvre blade 5 the vertical vertical angle with upper forms 1 and lower forms 12, now, indoor
Air does not produce flowing.
Indoors during ventilation, the lower sections of lower air regulator of body of wall installed indoors is indoor air inlet
Hole, the upper air regulator for installing body of wall upper part indoors is indoor steam vent;Indoors in the presence of heat temperature, indoor sky
Gas it is naturally up and enter in air regulator discharge it is outdoor, at the same time, the certain vacuum of indoor formation, in the effect of vacuum
Under, fresh air forms benign circulation from lower air regulator suction chamber, and on the premise of without opening light inlet window interior is ensure that
Air it is fresh;Indoors during air inlet, fresh air is entered from the air inlet of the external port of the induction part of lower air regulator, then
After drainage screen 15 is filtered, then after filtrate 16 is filtered, into the outlet gas part of lower air regulator, then through louvre blade 5
The gap of opening gets in;Indoors during aerofluxuss, exchange through human body respiration and gone up indoors with the hot-air after human body temperature-sensitive
Rise and enter in upper air regulator from the gap that the louvre blade 5 of upper air regulator is opened, then discharge windward outside window through Air Filter 10;
During ventilation, when having dust or the grains of sand in the air for running into outdoor, by the lower sections of lower air regulator of body of wall
Filter screen 15 filter after, dust or sand filtration can not get in, it is ensured that indoor sanitation and hygiene;In the process of ventilation
In, when having poisonous gas in the air for running into outdoor, by disappearing installed in the lower sections of lower air regulator lower storage of body of wall
Venom body is filtered after sweep-drug, and toxic gas are filtered and can not got in, it is ensured that the cleaning of room air and environmental protection.