CN206110628U - Portable lift - Google Patents

Portable lift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206110628U
CN206110628U CN201621116996.3U CN201621116996U CN206110628U CN 206110628 U CN206110628 U CN 206110628U CN 201621116996 U CN201621116996 U CN 201621116996U CN 206110628 U CN206110628 U CN 206110628U
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pulley
seat
beams
lifting beam
mobile lift
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曹振华
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种移动式升降机,包括两根立梁,两根立梁上均设有导向机构,两根立梁之间设有能够沿导向机构滑动的升降横梁,两根立梁的下端固定设有支架,升降横梁的两端连接有钢丝绳,钢丝绳依次穿过设于立梁上部的第一钢丝绳从动导轮和设于立梁下部的第二钢丝绳从动导轮与设于两根立梁下部之间的钢丝绳主动绞轮相连,钢丝绳主动绞轮连接有正反转电机,升降横梁上设有能够沿其滑动的座椅和料桶,座椅上设有电路控制机构。实用新型移动式升降机可以实现施工人员及物料的整体升降,极大的提高建筑及家装过程中对于上下墙面整体施工的效率,同时也极大的降低了施工人员的劳动强度,并提高了高空作业的安全性。

The utility model discloses a mobile elevator, which comprises two upright beams, on which a guide mechanism is arranged, a lifting beam capable of sliding along the guide mechanism is arranged between the two upright beams, and brackets are fixed at the lower ends of the two upright beams. The two ends of the lifting beam are connected with wire ropes, and the wire ropes pass through the first wire rope driven guide wheel on the upper part of the vertical beam, the second steel rope driven guide wheel on the lower part of the vertical beam, and the bottom of the two vertical beams. The steel wire rope active winch is connected, and the steel wire rope active winch is connected with a forward and reverse motor. The lifting beam is provided with a seat and a bucket that can slide along it, and the seat is provided with a circuit control mechanism. The utility model mobile lift can realize the overall lifting of construction personnel and materials, which greatly improves the overall construction efficiency of the upper and lower walls in the process of construction and home decoration, and also greatly reduces the labor intensity of construction personnel, and improves the high-altitude Job security.

Description

一种移动式升降机A mobile lift

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑装修设备技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种移动式升降机。The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration equipment, in particular to a mobile lift.

背景技术Background technique

升降机是用途广泛的空间作业专用设备,在厂矿车间、车站、商场、体育场馆、小区物业等等场所都有应用,具体如建筑安装及电力维修等高空作业、物流运输中的货物转运、汽车维护修理的车身升降等等。Elevators are special equipment for space operations with a wide range of uses. They are used in factories and mines, stations, shopping malls, stadiums, residential properties, etc., such as high-altitude operations such as construction installation and power maintenance, cargo transfer in logistics transportation, and vehicle maintenance. Repaired body lifts and more.

升降机可分为固定式和移动式两大类;移动式分为:牵引式、自行式、车载式、伸缩式等等;固定式分为:壁挂式、龙门式等等;按照传动方式可分为机械式、液压式及机液复合式;按照结构特征可分为导轨式升降机、剪式升降机、龙门式升降机、四柱式升降机等等。Lifts can be divided into two categories: fixed and mobile; mobile is divided into: traction, self-propelled, vehicle-mounted, telescopic, etc.; fixed is divided into: wall-mounted, gantry, etc.; according to the transmission mode can be divided into It is mechanical, hydraulic and machine-hydraulic composite; according to the structural characteristics, it can be divided into guide rail lifts, scissor lifts, gantry lifts, four-column lifts and so on.

目前,在建筑和装修市场的室内高空作业中,仍以脚手架及自制木梯为主;以抹灰粉墙为例,单一的施工人员对于上下工作面不能兼顾,脚手架上的施工人员需要其他人员辅助搬上建筑灰料,脚手架下的施工人员需要每天成百上千次的俯身拿取建筑灰料,所以脚手架、木梯这样的辅助设备无法实现建筑材料转运的自动化。At present, in the indoor high-altitude operations in the construction and decoration market, scaffolding and self-made wooden ladders are still mainly used; taking plastered walls as an example, a single construction worker cannot take care of both the upper and lower working surfaces, and the construction workers on the scaffold need other personnel to assist When loading construction ashes, the construction workers under the scaffold need to lean over hundreds of times a day to pick up the construction ashes, so auxiliary equipment such as scaffolding and wooden ladders cannot realize the automation of building material transfer.

专利申请号为201510801422.3的专利申请公开了开一种室内施工用升降装置,包括U型支撑平台,其包括第一平台、互相平行的第二平台和第三平台、第一护栏、第二护栏、防滑层;U型支撑底座包括第一底座、互相平行的第二底座和第三底座;第二底座和第三底座分别设有滚轮;第一底座设有扶手;升降装置包括两组升降机构、液压系统和驱动电机;一组升降机构分别连接第二平台、第二底座,另一组升降机构分别连接第三平台、第三底座,两组液压系统分别位于第二底座和第三底座并分别连接扶手和驱动电机第二平台和第三平台远离第一平台一端分别旋转连接有伸缩梯子,第二底座和第三底座远离第一底座一端分别设有挡块。上述专利申请不能解决以下技术问题:1、施工人员在高空中长时间的施工时不能得到安全有效的放松,因此影响施工的效率;2、施工人员在高空中施工时拿取物料很不方便。The patent application No. 201510801422.3 discloses a lifting device for indoor construction, including a U-shaped support platform, which includes a first platform, a second platform and a third platform parallel to each other, a first guardrail, a second guardrail, Anti-slip layer; the U-shaped support base includes a first base, a second base and a third base that are parallel to each other; the second base and the third base are respectively provided with rollers; the first base is provided with handrails; the lifting device includes two sets of lifting mechanisms, Hydraulic system and drive motor; one set of lifting mechanisms are respectively connected to the second platform and the second base, and the other set of lifting mechanisms are respectively connected to the third platform and the third base, and the two sets of hydraulic systems are respectively located on the second base and the third base and respectively Connecting the handrail and the drive motor, the ends of the second platform and the third platform away from the first platform are respectively connected with telescopic ladders, and the ends of the second base and the third base away from the first base are respectively provided with stoppers. The above-mentioned patent application cannot solve the following technical problems: 1. Construction personnel cannot get safe and effective relaxation during long-term construction at high altitude, thus affecting the efficiency of construction; 2. It is very inconvenient for construction personnel to take materials when constructing at high altitude.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提出一种移动式升降机,能够实现对施工人员和建筑材料的自动化升降。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a mobile elevator, which can realize automatic lifting of construction personnel and building materials.

为实现上述技术目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, technical scheme of the present utility model is realized like this:

一种移动式升降机,包括两根立梁,两根所述立梁上均设有导向机构,两根所述立梁之间设有能够沿导向机构滑动的升降横梁,两根所述立梁的下端固定设有支架,所述升降横梁的两端连接有钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳依次穿过设于所述立梁上部的第一钢丝绳从动导轮和设于所述立梁下部的第二钢丝绳从动导轮与设于两根所述立梁下部之间的钢丝绳主动绞轮相连,所述钢丝绳主动绞轮连接有正反转电机,所述升降横梁上设有能够沿其滑动的座椅和料桶,所述座椅上设有电路控制机构。A mobile lift, comprising two upright beams, a guiding mechanism is arranged on the two upright beams, a lifting beam capable of sliding along the guiding mechanism is arranged between the two upright beams, and the lower ends of the two upright beams are fixed There is a bracket, and the two ends of the lifting beam are connected with steel wire ropes, and the steel wire ropes pass through the first steel rope driven guide wheel on the upper part of the vertical beam and the second steel rope driven guide wheel on the lower part of the vertical beam in turn. The guide wheel is connected with the steel wire rope driving winch arranged between the lower parts of the two vertical beams. The steel wire rope driving winch is connected with a forward and reverse motor, and the lifting beam is provided with a seat and material that can slide along it The bucket is provided with a circuit control mechanism on the seat.

进一步的,所述升降横梁包括水平方向上平行设置的两个第一横梁,两个所述第一横梁的上端均设有滑道,所述座椅包括椅座和设于所述椅座下端的第一支撑结构,所述第一支撑结构的下部设有与所述滑道相匹配的第一滑轮,所述第一滑轮能够沿所述滑道滑动,所述料桶的下端设有第二支撑结构,所述第二支撑结构的下部设有与所述滑道相匹配的第二滑轮。Further, the lifting beam includes two first beams arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, slideways are provided at the upper ends of the two first beams, and the seat includes a seat and a seat at the lower end of the seat. The first support structure, the lower part of the first support structure is provided with a first pulley matching the slideway, the first pulley can slide along the slideway, and the lower end of the barrel is provided with a first Two support structures, the lower part of the second support structure is provided with a second pulley matching the slideway.

进一步的,所述第一滑轮和所述第二滑轮分别设于所述第一支撑结构和第二支撑结构的两侧,两个所述第一横梁的上端设有挡板,所述第一滑轮和所述第二滑轮均能够沿所述滑道与所述挡板之间的间隙滑动。Further, the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively arranged on both sides of the first support structure and the second support structure, the upper ends of the two first beams are provided with baffles, and the first Both the pulley and the second pulley can slide along the gap between the slideway and the baffle.

进一步的,所述第一滑轮和第二滑轮上均设有限位装置。Further, both the first pulley and the second pulley are provided with limiting devices.

进一步的,所述支架的下端设有脚轮。Further, the lower end of the bracket is provided with casters.

进一步的,所述支架的下端还设有用于固定所述立梁的千斤顶。Further, the lower end of the bracket is also provided with a jack for fixing the vertical beam.

进一步的,所述升降横梁的下端还设有脚踏板。Further, the lower end of the lifting beam is also provided with a pedal.

进一步的,所述升降横梁的两端设有能够伸缩的挂架,所述钢丝绳通过其上设有的挂钩与所述挂架相连,所述挂架与所述控制装置相连。Further, telescopic hangers are provided at both ends of the lifting crossbeam, the wire rope is connected to the hanger through a hook provided thereon, and the hanger is connected to the control device.

进一步的,两个所述立梁的内部均设有密封管,所述密封管内设有压缩气体和活塞,所述活塞的上端通过一贯穿所述密封管上端面的导杆与所述升降横梁相连。Further, sealed tubes are provided inside the two vertical beams, and compressed gas and pistons are arranged in the sealed tubes, and the upper end of the piston is connected to the lifting beam through a guide rod that runs through the upper end surface of the sealed tubes. connected.

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型移动式升降机可以实现施工人员及物料的整体升降,极大的提高建筑及家装过程中对于上下墙面整体施工的效率,同时也极大的降低了施工人员的劳动强度,并提高了高空作业的安全性。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model mobile lift can realize the overall lifting of construction personnel and materials, which greatly improves the efficiency of the overall construction of the upper and lower walls in the process of building and home decoration, and also greatly reduces the construction personnel. It reduces the labor intensity and improves the safety of high-altitude operations.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本实用新型实施例所述的移动式升降机的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mobile lift according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本实用新型实施例所述的移动式升降机的正面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the mobile lift according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本实用新型实施例所述的移动式升降机的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the mobile lift according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本实用新型实施例所述的座椅和升降横梁之间一种连接方式中的座椅的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a seat in a connection mode between the seat and the lifting beam according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本实用新型实施例所述的座椅和升降横梁之间一种连接方式中的座椅的正视图;Fig. 5 is a front view of the seat in a connection mode between the seat and the lifting beam according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图6是根据本实用新型实施例所述的座椅和升降横梁之间一种连接方式中的座椅的侧视图;Fig. 6 is a side view of the seat in a connection mode between the seat and the lifting beam according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图7是根据本实用新型实施例所述的料桶和升降横梁之间一种连接方式中的料桶的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the material tank in a connection mode between the material tank and the lifting beam according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图8是根据本实用新型实施例所述的料桶和升降横梁之间一种连接方式中的料桶的正视图;Fig. 8 is a front view of the material tank in a connection mode between the material tank and the lifting beam according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

图9是根据本实用新型实施例所述的料桶和升降横梁之间一种连接方式中的座椅的侧视图;Fig. 9 is a side view of a seat in a connection mode between a bucket and a lifting beam according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是根据本实用新型实施例所述的座椅和升降横梁之间另一种连接方式的局部结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another connection mode between the seat and the lifting beam according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图11是根据本实用新型实施例所述的钢丝绳与升降横梁之间连接部分的局部结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the connecting part between the steel wire rope and the lifting beam according to the embodiment of the utility model;

图12是根据本实用新型实施例所述的挂架的侧视图。Fig. 12 is a side view of the hanger according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图中所示:As shown in the figure:

1-立梁;2-导向机构;3-升降横梁;4-支架;5-钢丝绳;6-第一钢丝绳从动导轮;7-第二钢丝绳从动导轮;8-钢丝绳主动绞轮;9-正反转电机;10-座椅;11-第一横梁;12-滑道;13-椅座;14-第一支撑结构;15-第一滑轮;16-挡板;17-脚轮;18-千斤顶;19-脚踏板;20-挂架;21-挂钩;22-插销;23-料桶;24-第二横梁;25-第一滚轮结构;26-第一挡板;27-第二挡板;28-第二滚轮结构;29-第三滚轮机构;30-第四滚轮机构;31-第三挡板;32-第四挡板;33-第五滚轮机构;34-第六滚轮机构。1-vertical beam; 2-guiding mechanism; 3-lifting beam; 4-bracket; 5-wire rope; 6-first wire rope driven guide wheel; 9-forward and reverse motor; 10-seat; 11-first beam; 12-slide; 13-seat; 14-first support structure; 15-first pulley; 16-baffle; 17-caster; 18-jack; 19-pedal; 20-hanger; 21-hook; 22-bolt; 23-barrel; 24-second beam; 25-first roller structure; 26-first baffle; 27- The second baffle; 28-the second roller structure; 29-the third roller mechanism; 30-the fourth roller mechanism; 31-the third baffle; 32-the fourth baffle; 33-the fifth roller mechanism; 34-the first Six roller mechanism.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. . All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-3所示,根据本实用新型的实施例所述的一种移动式升降机,包括两根立梁1,两根所述立梁1上均设有导向机构2,两根所述立梁1之间设有能够沿导向机构2滑动的升降横梁3,两根所述立梁1的下端固定设有支架4,所述升降横梁3的两端连接有钢丝绳5,所述钢丝绳5依次穿过设于所述立梁1上部的第一钢丝绳从动导轮6和设于所述立梁1下部的第二钢丝绳从动导轮7与设于两根所述立梁1下部之间的钢丝绳主动绞轮8相连,所述钢丝绳主动绞轮8连接有正反转电机9,所述升降横梁3上设有能够沿其滑动的座椅10和料桶23,所述座椅10上设有电路控制机构。As shown in Figures 1-3, a mobile lift according to an embodiment of the present invention includes two vertical beams 1, and two vertical beams 1 are provided with guide mechanisms 2, and two vertical beams 1 are provided with guide mechanisms. A lifting beam 3 that can slide along the guide mechanism 2 is provided between the beams 1, and the lower ends of the two vertical beams 1 are fixedly provided with supports 4, and the two ends of the lifting beam 3 are connected with steel wire ropes 5, and the steel wire ropes 5 are in turn Pass through the first wire rope driven guide wheel 6 arranged on the upper part of the vertical beam 1 and the second steel rope driven guide wheel 7 arranged at the lower part of the vertical beam 1 and between the two lower parts of the vertical beam 1 The wire rope active winch 8 is connected to each other, and the wire rope active winch 8 is connected with a forward and reverse motor 9, and the lifting beam 3 is provided with a seat 10 and a bucket 23 that can slide along it, on the seat 10 Equipped with circuit control mechanism.

具体使用时,施工人员先将需要的施工材料放于料桶23内,然后坐于座椅10上,通过座椅10上设有的电路控制机构控制正反转电机9旋转,从而带动升降横梁3上升到需要的高度。由于座椅10和料桶23能够沿升降横梁3自由滑动,所以施工人员能够很方便的调节施工的位置。当施工人员需要加料或者需要降低施工高度时,通过电路控制系统再控制正反转电机9反转,从而控制升降横梁3下降。本实用新型移动式升降机能够节约人手、降低劳动强度,从而大幅度的提高了施工效率。During specific use, the construction personnel first put the required construction materials in the material bucket 23, then sit on the seat 10, and control the forward and reverse motor 9 to rotate through the circuit control mechanism provided on the seat 10, thereby driving the lifting beam 3 rise to the required height. Since the seat 10 and the bucket 23 can slide freely along the elevating beam 3, construction workers can easily adjust the construction position. When the construction workers need to add materials or need to reduce the construction height, the circuit control system controls the forward and reverse motor 9 to reverse, thereby controlling the lifting beam 3 to descend. The mobile lift of the utility model can save manpower and reduce labor intensity, thereby greatly improving construction efficiency.

如图10所示,为座椅16和料桶23与升降横梁3的一种连接方式的结构示意图。所述升降横梁3包括水平方向上平行设置的两个第一横梁11,两个所述第一横梁11的上端均设有滑道12,所述座椅10包括椅座13和设于所述椅座10下端的第一支撑结构14,所述第一支撑结构14的下部设有与所述滑道12相匹配的第一滑轮15,所述第一滑轮15能够沿所述滑道12滑动,所述料桶23的下端设有第二支撑结构,所述第二支撑结构的下部设有与所述滑道相匹配的第二滑轮。As shown in FIG. 10 , it is a structural schematic diagram of a connection mode between the seat 16 and the bucket 23 and the lifting beam 3 . The lifting crossbeam 3 includes two first crossbeams 11 arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, the upper ends of the two first crossbeams 11 are provided with slideways 12, and the seat 10 includes a seat 13 and is located on the The first support structure 14 at the lower end of the seat 10, the lower part of the first support structure 14 is provided with a first pulley 15 matched with the slideway 12, and the first pulley 15 can slide along the slideway 12 The lower end of the bucket 23 is provided with a second support structure, and the lower part of the second support structure is provided with a second pulley matching the slideway.

为了进一步的提高座椅10和料桶23的滑动安全性,所述第一滑轮15和所述第二滑轮(图中未示)分别设于所述第一支撑结构14和第二支撑结构(图中未示)的两侧,两个所述横梁11的上端设有挡板16,所述第一滑轮15和所述第二滑轮均能够沿所述滑道12与所述挡板16之间的间隙滑动。In order to further improve the sliding safety of the seat 10 and the bucket 23, the first pulley 15 and the second pulley (not shown) are respectively arranged on the first support structure 14 and the second support structure ( Not shown in the figure), the upper ends of the two beams 11 are provided with baffles 16, and the first pulley 15 and the second pulley can move along the distance between the slideway 12 and the baffle 16. Glide between the gaps.

如图4-9所示,为座椅10和料桶23与升降横梁3的另一种连接方式的结构示意图。所述升降横梁3包括竖直方向上平行设置的两个第二横梁24,如图5-7所示,所述座椅10的下端设有与上面的第二横梁24相匹配的第一滚轮结构25,第一滚轮结构25可沿上面的第二横梁24滚动,在第一滚轮结构25的两侧分别设有第一挡板26和第二挡板27,第一挡板26的底部侧面设有可沿下面的第二横梁24滚动的第二滚轮结构28,第二挡板27的侧面设有可沿上面的第二横梁24滚动的第三滚轮机构29。如图8-10所示,所述料桶23的下端设有与上面的第二横梁24相匹配的第四滚轮机构30,第四滚轮机构30的两端分别设有第三挡板31和第四挡板32,第三挡板31的侧面设有能够沿上面的第二横梁24侧面滚动的第五滚轮机构33,所述第四挡板32的侧面设有能够沿上面的第二横梁24侧面滚动的第六滚轮机构34。As shown in FIG. 4-9 , it is a structural schematic diagram of another connection mode between the seat 10 and the bucket 23 and the lifting beam 3 . The lifting beam 3 includes two second beams 24 arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, as shown in Figures 5-7, the lower end of the seat 10 is provided with first rollers that match the second beams 24 above. Structure 25, the first roller structure 25 can roll along the second beam 24 above, the first baffle plate 26 and the second baffle plate 27 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first roller structure 25, the bottom side of the first baffle plate 26 A second roller structure 28 that can roll along the second beam 24 below is provided, and a third roller mechanism 29 that can roll along the second beam 24 above is provided on the side of the second baffle plate 27 . As shown in Figures 8-10, the lower end of the barrel 23 is provided with a fourth roller mechanism 30 matching the second beam 24 above, and the two ends of the fourth roller mechanism 30 are respectively provided with a third baffle 31 and The fourth baffle 32, the side of the third baffle 31 is provided with the fifth roller mechanism 33 that can roll along the side of the second crossbeam 24 above, and the side of the fourth baffle 32 is provided with the second crossbeam that can roll along the top 24 The sixth roller mechanism 34 for side scrolling.

为了更进一步的提高座椅10和23的滑动安全性,所述座椅10上还设有安全带。In order to further improve the sliding safety of the seats 10 and 23, the seat 10 is also provided with a safety belt.

在上述实施例中,所述第一滑轮15和第二滑轮上均设有限位装置(图中未示)。限位装置的作用在于将座椅10和料桶23固定到适合的位置,方便施工的进行。In the above embodiment, both the first pulley 15 and the second pulley are provided with limiting devices (not shown in the figure). The function of the position-limiting device is to fix the seat 10 and the bucket 23 to a suitable position, so as to facilitate the construction.

在上述实施例中,所述支架4的下端设有脚轮17。In the above embodiment, the lower end of the bracket 4 is provided with casters 17 .

在上述实施例中,所述支架4的下端还设有用于固定所述立梁1的千斤顶18。具体使用时,所述千斤顶18为剪式千斤顶或液压千斤顶。In the above embodiment, the lower end of the bracket 4 is further provided with a jack 18 for fixing the vertical beam 1 . During specific use, the jack 18 is a scissor jack or a hydraulic jack.

在上述实施例中,所述升降横梁3的下端还设有脚踏板19。脚踏板19上可放置一些辅助的施工材料,同时也方便施工人员借力用来滑动座椅10和料桶23。In the above embodiment, the lower end of the lifting beam 3 is further provided with a foot pedal 19 . Some auxiliary construction materials can be placed on the pedal 19, and it is also convenient for construction personnel to borrow power to slide the seat 10 and the bucket 23.

另外,为了避免在施工过程中升降横梁3的传动出现故障时而导致的升降横梁3的突然下降,两个所述立梁1的内部均设有密封管,所述密封管内设有压缩气体和活塞,所述活塞的上端通过一贯穿所述密封管上端面的导杆与所述升降横梁3相连。立梁1内设有的压缩气体结构一方面可以抵消掉升降横梁3的部分重量,从而减小钢丝绳5上的作用力,另一方面,当钢丝绳5断裂或者钢丝绳主动绞轮8失效时能够给予升降横梁3向上的缓冲作用,并且随着密封管内气体的不断压缩,导杆给升降横梁3的作用力逐渐增大,直至使升降横梁3悬停于某一高度,进而避免了升降横梁3直接撞击地面。In addition, in order to avoid the sudden drop of the lifting beam 3 caused by the failure of the transmission of the lifting beam 3 during the construction process, the inside of the two vertical beams 1 is provided with a sealed tube, and the sealed tube is provided with a compressed gas and a piston. , the upper end of the piston is connected with the lifting beam 3 through a guide rod passing through the upper end surface of the sealing tube. On the one hand, the compressed gas structure provided in the vertical beam 1 can offset part of the weight of the lifting beam 3, thereby reducing the force on the wire rope 5; The upward buffering effect of the lifting beam 3, and with the continuous compression of the gas in the sealed tube, the force exerted by the guide rod on the lifting beam 3 gradually increases until the lifting beam 3 hovers at a certain height, thus avoiding the direct movement of the lifting beam 3 hit the ground.

为了解决升降横梁3在出现传动卡死时的尴尬境地,如图5-6所示,所述升降横梁3的两端设有能够伸缩的挂架20,本实施例是通过挂架20上的可伸缩的插销22来实现挂架20的伸缩的,所述钢丝绳5通过其上设有的挂钩21与所述挂架20相连,所述挂架20与所述控制装置相连。当升降横梁3出现卡死情况时,施工人员通过电路控制机构使挂架20收起,从而将升降横梁3与钢丝绳5分离,升降横梁3在密封管内压缩气体的作用下缓缓下降,进而使得施工人员能够离开升降横梁3,下到地面进行相关机械故障的维修。In order to solve the embarrassing situation when the lifting beam 3 is stuck in the transmission, as shown in Figure 5-6, the two ends of the lifting beam 3 are provided with telescopic hangers 20. The retractable latch 22 realizes the expansion and contraction of the hanger 20, and the steel wire rope 5 is connected with the hanger 20 through the hook 21 provided thereon, and the hanger 20 is connected with the control device. When the lifting crossbeam 3 is stuck, the construction personnel will close the hanger 20 through the circuit control mechanism, thereby separating the lifting crossbeam 3 from the steel wire rope 5, and the lifting crossbeam 3 will slowly descend under the action of the compressed gas in the sealed tube, so that The construction personnel can leave the elevating crossbeam 3 and go down to the ground to carry out maintenance of relevant mechanical failures.

综上所述,借助于本实用新型的上述技术方案,本实用新型移动式升降机可以实现施工人员及物料的整体升降,极大的提高建筑及家装过程中对于上下墙面整体施工的效率,同时也极大的降低了施工人员的劳动强度,并提高了高空作业的安全性。To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, the utility model mobile lift can realize the overall lifting of construction personnel and materials, greatly improving the efficiency of the overall construction of the upper and lower walls in the process of building and home decoration, and at the same time It also greatly reduces the labor intensity of construction personnel and improves the safety of high-altitude operations.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种移动式升降机,其特征在于,包括两根立梁(1),两根所述立梁(1)上均设有导向机构(2),两根所述立梁(1)之间设有能够沿导向机构(2)滑动的升降横梁(3),两根所述立梁(1)的下端固定设有支架(4),所述升降横梁(3)的两端连接有钢丝绳(5),所述钢丝绳(5)依次穿过设于所述立梁(1)上部的第一钢丝绳从动导轮(6)和设于所述立梁(1)下部的第二钢丝绳从动导轮(7)与设于两根所述立梁(1)下部之间的钢丝绳主动绞轮(8)相连,所述钢丝绳主动绞轮(8)连接有正反转电机(9),所述升降横梁(3)上设有能够沿其滑动的座椅(10)和料桶(23),所述座椅(10)上设有电路控制机构。1. A mobile lift is characterized in that, comprises two vertical beams (1), and two described vertical beams (1) are all provided with guiding mechanism (2), between two described vertical beams (1). A lifting beam (3) that can slide along the guide mechanism (2) is provided, and supports (4) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two vertical beams (1), and steel wire ropes ( 5), the steel wire rope (5) sequentially passes through the first steel wire rope driven guide pulley (6) arranged on the upper part of the vertical beam (1) and the second steel rope driven guide wheel (6) arranged on the lower part of the vertical beam (1) The guide wheel (7) is connected with the wire rope driving winch (8) located between the two bottoms of the vertical beams (1), and the wire rope driving winch (8) is connected with a forward and reverse motor (9), so A seat (10) and a bucket (23) capable of sliding along the lifting beam (3) are provided, and a circuit control mechanism is provided on the seat (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述升降横梁(3)包括水平方向上平行设置的两个第一横梁(11),两个所述第一横梁(11)的上端均设有滑道(12),所述座椅(10)包括椅座(13)和设于所述椅座(13)下端的第一支撑结构(14),所述第一支撑结构(14)的下部设有与所述滑道(12)相匹配的第一滑轮(15),所述第一滑轮(15)能够沿所述滑道(12)滑动,所述料桶(23)的下端设有第二支撑结构,所述第二支撑结构的下部设有与所述滑道(12)相匹配的第二滑轮。2. The mobile lift according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lifting beam (3) comprises two first beams (11) arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and the two first beams (11) The upper end of each is provided with slideway (12), and described seat (10) comprises seat (13) and is located at the first support structure (14) of described seat (13) lower end, and described first support structure The bottom of (14) is provided with the first pulley (15) that matches with described slideway (12), and described first pulley (15) can slide along described slideway (12), and described bucket (23 ) is provided with a second support structure at the lower end, and the bottom of the second support structure is provided with a second pulley matched with the slideway (12). 3.根据权利要求2所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述第一滑轮(15)和所述第二滑轮分别设于所述第一支撑结构(14)和第二支撑结构的两侧,两个所述第一横梁(11)的上端设有挡板(16),所述第一滑轮(15)和所述第二滑轮均能够沿所述滑道(12)与所述挡板(16)之间的间隙滑动。3. The mobile lift according to claim 2, characterized in that, the first pulley (15) and the second pulley are respectively arranged on two ends of the first support structure (14) and the second support structure. On the side, the upper ends of the two first beams (11) are provided with baffles (16), and both the first pulley (15) and the second pulley can be connected to the baffle along the slideway (12). The gap between the plates (16) slides. 4.根据权利要求3所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述第一滑轮(15)和第二滑轮上均设有限位装置。4. The mobile lift according to claim 3, characterized in that, both the first pulley (15) and the second pulley are provided with limiting devices. 5.根据权利要求1所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述支架(4)的下端设有脚轮(17)。5. The mobile lift according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lower end of the support (4) is provided with casters (17). 6.根据权利要求2所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述支架(4)的下端还设有用于固定所述立梁(1)的千斤顶(18)。6. The mobile lift according to claim 2, characterized in that, the lower end of the support (4) is also provided with a jack (18) for fixing the vertical beam (1). 7.根据权利要求1所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述升降横梁(3)的下端还设有脚踏板(19)。7. The mobile lift according to claim 1, characterized in that, a foot pedal (19) is further provided at the lower end of the lifting beam (3). 8.根据权利要求1所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述升降横梁(3)的两端设 有能够伸缩的挂架(20),所述钢丝绳(5)通过其上设有的挂钩(21)与所述挂架(20)相连,所述挂架(20)与所述电路控制机构相连。8. The mobile elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that telescopic hangers (20) are provided at both ends of the lifting beam (3), and the steel wire rope (5) passes through the The hook (21) is connected with the hanger (20), and the hanger (20) is connected with the circuit control mechanism. 9.根据权利要求1所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,两个所述立梁(1)的内部均设有密封管,所述密封管内设有压缩气体和活塞,所述活塞的上端通过一贯穿所述密封管上端面的导杆与所述升降横梁(3)相连。9. The mobile lift according to claim 1, characterized in that, the insides of the two vertical beams (1) are provided with sealed tubes, and compressed gas and pistons are arranged in the sealed tubes, and the upper ends of the pistons are It is connected with the lifting beam (3) through a guide rod penetrating through the upper end surface of the sealing tube. 10.根据权利要求1所述的移动式升降机,其特征在于,所述座椅(10)上还设有安全带。10. The mobile lift according to claim 1, characterized in that, the seat (10) is also provided with a safety belt.
CN201621116996.3U 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Portable lift Expired - Fee Related CN206110628U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437118A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 曹振华 Movable lifter
CN110965750A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-07 珠海及力高空作业设备有限公司 Liftable full hall scaffold

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437118A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 曹振华 Movable lifter
CN110965750A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-07 珠海及力高空作业设备有限公司 Liftable full hall scaffold

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Granted publication date: 20170419