CN206107533U - Driving device, propeller and power system - Google Patents

Driving device, propeller and power system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206107533U
CN206107533U CN201621006834.4U CN201621006834U CN206107533U CN 206107533 U CN206107533 U CN 206107533U CN 201621006834 U CN201621006834 U CN 201621006834U CN 206107533 U CN206107533 U CN 206107533U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
main part
driving means
joining part
propeller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621006834.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓涛
唐若辰
涂岳耀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621006834.4U priority Critical patent/CN206107533U/en
Priority to CN201720376182.1U priority patent/CN207120874U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206107533U publication Critical patent/CN206107533U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drive arrangement (10), it is used for being connected with screw (20), drive arrangement (10) including main part (12) and set up in main part (12) just can be relative main part (12) pivoted drive shaft (15), drive arrangement (10) further including install in halving portion (14) on main part (12) and holding in elasticity in the halving portion (14) is supported and is held (13), be equipped with in the halving portion (14) at least one be used for with clamping part (140) of screw (20) rotatory joint, elasticity is used for to holding (13) halving portion (14) with support during screw (20) looks buckle and hold screw (20). The utility model discloses still relate to one kind screw (20) and one kind driving system (100).

Description

Driving means, propeller and dynamical system
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of driving means, propeller and its dynamical system for using.
Background technology
Propeller is used for the device such as aircraft or steamer usually as power propeller.Propeller generally comprise blade, Pedestal, blade is arranged on the pedestal, while a drive shaft is connected with the pedestal.The drive shaft is revolved in the presence of motor Turn so as to drive blade to rotate together with.At present, pedestal is typically entered with the mode that is fixedly connected of drive shaft using screw thread close-fitting mode Row is fixedly connected.
When pedestal and rotating shaft are fixed using above-mentioned screw thread close-fitting mode, pedestal screws direction and blade in the course of work In rotation direction it is identical, blade start and the course of work in and rotating shaft connection it is good, but in the unexpected reduction of speed of blade or In the case that acceleration change is larger, in the presence of acceleration, pedestal easily gets loose with drive shaft.In addition, in vibrations width In the case that degree is larger, the pedestal easily gets loose with drive shaft, causes the situation that oar occurs penetrating in propeller to occur.Additionally, After propeller collides, propeller needs instrument just can back out.
Utility model content
In view of this, this utility model provide it is a kind of be readily disassembled and the driving means with locking mechanism, propeller and Its dynamical system for using.
A kind of driving means, it is used to be connected with propeller, and the driving means include main part and are arranged at the master Body portion and the drive shaft that can be rotated relative to the main part, the driving means further include to be installed on the main part Lock-joining part and the resilient member that is placed in the lock-joining part, the lock-joining part be provided with least one for and the spiral The clamping part of oar rotary clamping, the resilient member is described for supporting when the lock-joining part is with the propeller phase buckle Propeller.
Further, the resilient member is sheathed in the drive shaft.
Further, through hole is offered on the lock-joining part, in the axis of the through hole and the lock-joining part Dead in line, the drive shaft is arranged in the through hole.
Further, the resilient member is placed in the through hole and is limited in the main part and the interlocking Between portion.
Further, the lock-joining part includes connecting plate, and the clamping part includes projection and fixture block, and the projection is from described Connecting plate protrudes out to be formed, and the fixture block is formed at the end of the projection.
Further, the projection is vertical with the connecting plate, and the fixture block is vertical with the projection.
Further, the clamping part is some perforation, and some punched intervals are arranged, and each perforation is with the interlocking The axis in portion is the extension of center of rotation arc, ladder block is provided with the perforation so that the propeller connects, the ladder Block is located at the side of the perforation, and the height of the ladder block is less than the depth of the perforation.
Further, location division is also formed with the lock-joining part, the location division separates from described with the clamping part On the relative two sides of lock-joining part, the correspondence location division is formed with locating slot on the main part, when the lock-joining part and institute When stating main part connection, the location division is placed in the locating slot.
Further, the location division is baffle ring, and the locating slot is cannelure.
Further, the baffle ring encloses and sets to form accepting groove, and one end of the resilient member houses and is limited in described In accepting groove.
Further, the location division be some cylinders, the locating slot be some circular holes, some cylinders with it is described Some circular holes are corresponded.
Further, accepting groove, the resilient member are formed on the surface of the close described main part of the lock-joining part One end house and be limited in the accepting groove.
Further, the resilient member is the flexible member being arranged on the main part.
Further, the flexible member is spring.
Further, the first installing hole is offered on the main part, correspondence offers the second installation on the lock-joining part Hole, the lock-joining part is mutually connected by the first installing hole and the second installing hole and is fixed on the main part.
Further, state lock-joining part to be fixed on the main part by way of gluing or welding.
A kind of propeller, it is used to be connected with driving means, and the propeller includes blade seat and is connected to the blade The blade of seat, offers connecting hole on the blade seat, the connecting hole is used to connect the propeller with the driving means And for supporting the resilient member of the driving means, be provided with around the connecting hole on the blade seat and drive dress with described The buckling parts of corresponding rotary buckle is put, the buckling parts includes rib and blend stop, and the rib and the blend stop are mutually perpendicular to.
Further, the blade seat is provided with connecting pole, and the connecting hole is opened on the connecting pole with asylum State the drive shaft of driving means.
Further, at least one reinforcing plate is provided with the lateral wall of the connecting pole, the reinforcing plate is along the company The radially outward diverging for connecing post extends.
Further, the rib is from the end of the reinforcing plate along the inwall of the connecting pole and along the blade The direction arc of rotation extends, and the blend stop is formed at the end of the rib and is arranged at the blade in the course of the work In rotation direction.
Further, the direction for rotating along the blade in the reinforcing plate is provided with fool proof portion, the fool proof portion and institute Blend stop is stated positioned at the same side of the corresponding reinforcing plate.
Further, each rib is extended vertically from the blade seat, and the blend stop is arranged at the end of the rib The direction for holding and being directed away from the connecting hole protrudes out.
Further, fool proof portion is also formed between each rib and the connecting hole, the fool proof portion is arranged at It is on the blade seat and identical with the bearing of trend of the rib.
Further, height of the height of the rib more than the fool proof portion.
A kind of dynamical system, its propeller for including driving means and being connected with the driving means, the driving Device includes main part and the drive shaft that can be rotated relative to the main part, and the propeller includes blade seat and is connected to institute The blade of blade seat is stated, the blade seat offers connecting hole, and the drive shaft is inserted in the connecting hole, it is described to drive dress Put the resilient member for further including the lock-joining part being installed on the main part and being placed in the lock-joining part, the lock Socket part is provided with least one for the clamping part with the propeller phase rotary clamping, and the resilient member is in the lock-joining part The blade seat is supported during with the propeller phase buckle.
Further, the resilient member is sheathed in the drive shaft of the driving means and is held in the main part And the blade seat between.
Further, through hole is offered on the lock-joining part, the drive shaft is arranged in the through hole, the bullet Property supporting piece is placed in the through hole and is held between the main part and the propeller.
Further, the lock-joining part includes connecting plate, and the clamping part includes projection and fixture block, and the projection is from described Connecting plate protrudes out to be formed, and the fixture block is formed at the end of the projection.
Further, the projection is vertical with the connecting plate, and the fixture block is vertical with the projection.
Further, the clamping part is some perforation, and some punched intervals are arranged, and the perforation is with the driving The axis of axle is the extension of center of rotation arc, ladder block is provided with the perforation so that the propeller connects, the ladder block Positioned at the side of the perforation, the height of the ladder block is less than the depth of the perforation.
Further, location division is also formed with the lock-joining part, the location division separates from described with the clamping part On the relative two sides of lock-joining part, the correspondence location division is formed with locating slot on the main part, when the lock-joining part and institute When stating main part connection, the location division is placed in the locating slot.
Further, the location division is baffle ring, and the locating slot is cannelure.
Further, the baffle ring encloses and sets to form accepting groove, and one end of the resilient member houses and is limited in described In accepting groove.
Further, the location division be some cylinders, the locating slot be some circular holes, some cylinders with it is described Some circular holes are corresponded.
Further, accepting groove, the resilient member are formed on the surface of the close described main part of the lock-joining part One end house and be limited in the accepting groove.
Further, the resilient member is the flexible member being arranged on the main part.
Further, the flexible member is spring.
Further, the blade seat is provided with connecting pole, and the connecting hole is opened on the connecting pole with asylum State the drive shaft of driving means.
Further, it is provided with the card of at least one and the driving means around the connecting hole on the blade seat The buckling parts of the corresponding buckle of buckle, the buckling parts is provided with rib and blend stop, and the rib and the blend stop are mutually perpendicular to.
Further, it is provided with least one reinforcing plate on the lateral wall of the connecting pole.
Further, inwall arc of the rib from the end of the reinforcing plate along the connecting pole extends, described Blend stop is vertically formed at the end of the rib and is arranged in blade rotation direction in the course of the work.
Further, the direction for rotating along the blade in the reinforcing plate is provided with fool proof portion, the fool proof portion and institute Blend stop is stated positioned at the same side of the corresponding reinforcing plate.
Further, each rib is vertically protruded out from the blade seat, and the blend stop is arranged at the end of the rib The direction for holding and being directed away from the connecting hole protrudes out.
Further, fool proof portion is also formed between each rib and the connecting hole, the fool proof portion is arranged at It is on the blade seat and identical with the bearing of trend of the rib.
Further, height of the height of the rib more than the fool proof portion.
Relative to prior art, elasticity is set in the driving means of the dynamical system of this utility model embodiment and is supported Gripping member and lock-joining part, the lock-joining part is provided with least one for clamping part with the propeller phase rotary clamping, and described The buckling parts of at least one and the clamping part phase buckle is provided with propeller, the resilient member is used to support the driving Device and the propeller, this kind of structure design is not only easy to dismantle and with lock function, additionally can avoid getting loose, Propeller is caused to penetrate the situation of oar.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of the dynamical system of this utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the stereo-resolution schematic diagram of the dynamical system in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the fractionation schematic diagram of another angle of the dynamical system in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of the driving means in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of the dynamical system of this utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the stereo-resolution schematic diagram of the dynamical system in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the fractionation schematic diagram of another angle of the dynamical system in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of the driving means in Fig. 5.
Main element symbol description
Dynamical system 100,100a
Driving means 10,10a
Main part 12,12a
Loading end 120,120a
Locating slot 1200,1200a
First installing hole 1201,1201a
Resilient member 13
Lock-joining part 14,14a
Clamping part 140,140a
Connecting plate 141
Through hole 1410,1410a
Second installing hole 1411,1411a
Projection 142
Fixture block 143
Location division 144,144a
Accepting groove 145,145a
Ladder block 146
Drive shaft 15
Propeller 20,20a
Blade seat 21,21a
Joint face 211,211a
Blade 22,22a
Accepting hole 23
Buckling parts 230,230a
Rib 231,231a
Blend stop 232,232a
Connecting pole 2310
Connecting hole 2311,2311a
Reinforcing plate 24
Fool proof portion 25
First fool proof portion 25a
Second fool proof portion 25b
Group entrance 26,26a
Following specific embodiment will further illustrate this utility model with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The all other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
Realization of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is seen also, the dynamical system 100 in this utility model first embodiment, it includes driving dress Put 10 and propeller 20.The driving means 10 are connected with the propeller 20, for driving propeller 20 to rotate.It is described dynamic Force system 100 can be used for unmanned vehicle, unmanned boat etc..
The driving means 10 include main part 12, the resilient member 13 being arranged on the main part 12, are arranged at Lock-joining part 14 on the main part 12 and the drive that be arranged on the main part 12 and can rotate relative to the main part 12 Moving axis 15.
The main part 12 includes the loading end 120 near the propeller 20.In the present embodiment, the main part 12 is Cylinder, the drive shaft 15 protrudes from the center of the main part 12.Locating slot is offered on the loading end 120 1200, in the present embodiment the locating slot is cannelure, and the locating slot 1200 is around the drive shaft 15.The positioning Groove 1200 is spaced intermediate to be provided with multiple first installing holes 1201, and the locating slot 1200 and multiple first installing holes 1201 are used In the connection lock-joining part 14.
It is understood that the shape of the locating slot 1200 is not limited to annular, it can be arranged according to the actual requirements, Such as square or triangle.
The resilient member 13 is sheathed in the drive shaft 15.The resilient member 13 is flexible member, at this In embodiment, the flexible member is spring.The spring is directly sleeved in the drive shaft 15.When the spring is along one When individual direction is compressed, it provides a rightabout elastic restoring force.
In the present embodiment, the lock-joining part 14 include connecting plate 141, the substantially disc of the connecting plate 141, when So, in other embodiments, the shape of the connecting plate 141 can be designed as needed, for example, can be rectangle, just It is square etc..The correspondence of the connecting plate 141 position of drive shaft 15 offers through hole 1410, for wearing for the drive shaft 15 Cross.The position of multiple described first installing hole 1201 of the correspondence of the connecting plate 141 main part 12 is provided with multiple second Installing hole 1411.Multiple second installing holes 1411 are corresponded with the plurality of first installing hole 1201, for by institute State lock-joining part 14 to be connected on the main part 12.
At least one is additionally provided with the lock-joining part 14 for the clamping part 140 with the phase clamping of the propeller 20.It is described Clamping part 140 is the structure of likeness in form hook.In the present embodiment, the clamping part 140 includes projection 142 and fixture block 143.Institute State projection 142 to protrude out to be formed from the connecting plate 141, specifically, the projection 142 is along the direction of the vertical connecting plate 141 Extend towards the propeller 20.The fixture block 143 is formed at the outer rim of the end of the projection 142.In the present embodiment, The clamping part 140 has three, and three annular arrays of clamping part 140 are in the periphery of the connecting plate 141.
Location division 144 is additionally provided with the lock-joining part 14, the location division 144 is arranged at the lock-joining part 14 in the face of described On the surface of main part 12.In the present embodiment, the location division 144 protrudes out what is formed for the bottom of the connecting plate 141 Baffle ring, the baffle ring is formed around the through hole 1401, the positioning of the shape and size of the baffle ring and the main part 12 The shape and size of groove 1200 are suitable.When the lock-joining part 14 is installed on the main part 12, the location division can be passed through 144 are placed in the locating slot 1200 and make the lock-joining part 14 and the pre-determined bit of the main part 12, in order to both fixations Connection.
The location division 144 surrounds accepting groove 145 in the bottom of the lock-joining part 14.One end of the resilient member 13 In being contained in the accepting groove 145, after the lock-joining part 14 is installed on the main part 12, the quilt of the resilient member 13 It is limited on the main part 12 and cannot moves axially.Specifically, in the present embodiment, because the resilient member 13 For spring, with the first diameter and Second bobbin diameter, first diameter is less than the Second bobbin diameter, and described first is straight for the spring Footpath causes the spring to be sheathed on just in the drive shaft 15, and the part with the Second bobbin diameter is located under the spring End, it is placed in the accepting groove 145, when the lock-joining part 14 is fixed on the main part 12, under the spring The end part of Second bobbin diameter (have) by the blocking of the lock-joining part 14, so as to by the lock-joining part 14 it is spacing with the main part 12 positions being sticked, and cannot move axially along the drive shaft 15.
During assembling, first the resilient member 13 is sheathed in the drive shaft 15, then by the institute of the lock-joining part 14 State connecting plate 141 to be positioned on the loading end 120, the drive shaft 15 is arranged in the through hole 1410 of the connecting plate 141 Interior, the location division 144 of the lock-joining part 14 keeps the location division in the face of the loading end 120 of the main part 12 144 are placed in the locating slot 1200 of the main part 12, and multiple second installing holes 1411 are pacified respectively with described first One by one relatively just, wearing the installing hole 1201 of second installing hole 1411 and first finally by securing member will be described in dress hole 1201 Lock-joining part 14 is fixed on the main part 12.In the present embodiment, the first installing hole of institute 1201 is screwed hole, and second installs Hole 1411 can be through hole, therefore pass through the installing hole 1201 of second installing hole 1411 and first by screw or bolt, from And the resilient member 13 and the lock-joining part 14 are fixed on the main part 12.
It should be understood that in other embodiments, the mode that may also be employed that glue is fixed or welded supports the elasticity Gripping member 13 and the lock-joining part 14 are fixed on the loading end 120.
It is understood that the accepting groove 145 can be omitted, and directly the resilient member 13 is fixedly arranged on described On loading end 120.
The propeller 20 includes that a blade seat 21 is connected to the blade 22 of the blade seat 21 with two or more. In the present embodiment, the blade seat 21 and blade 22 are integrated injection mo(u)lding.The blade seat 21 is removably arranged at The lock-joining part 14.Accepting hole 23 is offered on the joint face 211 that the blade seat 21 is oppositely arranged with the loading end 120, The shape and size of the accepting hole 23 are corresponding with the shape and size of the lock-joining part 14 respectively, that is, the accepting hole 23 match with the lock-joining part 14.Connecting pole 2310 is provided with the accepting hole 23, the connecting pole 2310 is cylinder.Institute State and connecting hole 2311 is offered on connecting pole 2310, it is used to house the drive shaft 15.It is described in order to strengthen in the present embodiment The coupling stiffness of connecting hole 2311 and the drive shaft 15, it is to avoid the connecting pole 2310 ruptures when colliding, the company Some reinforcing plates 24 are provided with the lateral wall for connecing post 2310.In the present embodiment, the quantity of the reinforcing plate 24 is three, Three reinforcing plates 24 are distributed evenly in the lateral wall of the connecting pole 2310 and from the lateral wall of the connecting pole 2310 Extend to the inwall of the accepting hole 23.The reinforcing plate 24 extends along the radially outward diverging of the connecting pole 2310.Can be with It is understood by, the quantity of the reinforcing plate 24 is not limited to four, and it can be designed according to demand, such as two, three or four More than individual, however it is not limited to the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, three positions of clamping part 140 of correspondence are provided with three buckling parts on the inwall of the accepting hole 23 230.The buckling parts 230 includes rib 231 and blend stop 232.The rib 231 is from the end of the reinforcing plate 24 along described The inwall arc of connecting pole 2310 extends.The blend stop 232 is formed at the end of the rib 231 and is arranged at the blade and exists In rotation direction in the course of work.The blend stop 232 and the rib 231 are mutually perpendicular to.The blend stop 232 is used for block institute State the fixture block 143 of the clamping part 140 of lock-joining part 14.Height of the height of the blend stop 232 more than the rib 231.The rib Bar 231 and blend stop 232 are arranged in the rotation direction in the course of the work of the blade 22.Per two adjacent Hes of blend stop 232 Group entrance 26 is formed between reinforcing plate 24.
The direction rotated along the blade 22 in the reinforcing plate 24 is additionally provided with fool proof portion 25, each fool proof portion 25 with it is right The rib 231 answered is arranged at the same side of corresponding reinforcing plate 24.The rib 231 is formed at the end of the reinforcing plate 24, And the fool proof portion 25 is formed at the other end of the reinforcing plate 24 and is attached at the outer wall of the connecting pole 2310.
It is understood that in other embodiments, and do not need three buckling parts 230 to be respectively provided with the rib 231 and blend stop 232, as long as at least one of which is arranged, reinforcing plate 24 is respectively provided with the rib as described in wherein having two 231 and blend stop 232, and another is not provided with the rib 231 and blend stop 232;Or set in a reinforcing plate 24 The rib 231 and blend stop 232 are put, and other two are not provided with the rib 231 and blend stop 232, however it is not limited to this enforcement Example.
During assembling, first the drive shaft 15 is assembled in the connecting hole 2311 by way of interference fit, it is first fixed Concentricity and perpendicularity between the propeller 20 and the driving means 10, the fixture block 143 of the lock-joining part 14 passes through institute 26 groups of described group of entrance for stating propeller 20 enters in the accepting hole 23, now, wherein three fixture blocks 143 are located at respectively institute State between the reinforcing plate 24 and the blend stop 232 in the accepting hole 23 of propeller 20.Subsequently, the propeller is pushed 20 blade seat 21, the resilient member 13 is entered direction and is rotated the spiral by 2311 times compressive strains of the connecting hole to group Oar 20 makes the fixture block 143 cross blend stop 232 and group enters the position of the rib 231.And release and push the propeller 20 When, because the resilient member 13 is flexibly supported on the blade seat 21, the effect of the elastic force of the resilient member 13, each The correspondence of fixture block 143 is fastened on the rib 231, and the propeller 20 is in the lock state.
When needing to pull down the propeller 20 from the driving means 10, the blade seat 21, the bullet are pushed Property supporting piece 13 pushes contraction by the blade seat 21, makes the fixture block 143 cross blend stop 232, then in opposite direction to entering with group Direction rotate the propeller 20, now, the propeller 20 be in released state, the fixture block 143 is from the blend stop 232 Side departs from, and the fixture block 143 is retracted into described group of entrance 26, so as to realize the propeller 20 and the driving means 10 point From.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the resilient member 13 can also be to be arranged at the carrying Other flexible members on face 120, as long as meet being sheathed in the drive shaft 15.
Resilient member and lock-joining part, the lock-joining part are set in the driving means of dynamical system of the present utility model At least one is provided with for the clamping part with the propeller phase clamping, and is set on the inwall of the accepting hole of the propeller The clamping part of at least one and the clamping part phase buckle is equipped with, the resilient member is used to support the joint face, Ci Zhongjie Structure design is not only easy to dismantle and with lock function, additionally can avoid getting loose, and causes propeller to penetrate the situation of oar.
See also Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, dynamical system 100a in this utility model second embodiment, it includes driving Device 10a and propeller 20a.Similar to first embodiment, driving means 10a equally include main part 12a, arrange Resilient member 13 on the main part 12a, the lock-joining part 14a being arranged on the main part 12a and it is arranged at institute The drive shaft 15 stated on main part 12a and can rotate relative to the main part 12a.Main part described in driving means 10a The structure of 12a and the lock-joining part 14a is slightly different with the structure of the rwo in first embodiment.The propeller 20a Slightly have not with the structure of the rwo and connected mode in the structure and connected mode and first embodiment of the lock-joining part 14a Together, these differences are described in detail below.
The main part 12a includes loading end 120a.In this second embodiment, the locating slot 1200a and first is real The difference in mode is applied, the locating slot 1200a is several discrete circular holes rather than ring channel structures.The circular hole is around institute State the arrangement of the circular array of drive shaft 15.
The resilient member 13 and its with the drive shaft 15 be arranged relation with it is identical in first embodiment, Will not be described here.
The lock-joining part 14a is provided with least one for the clamping part 140a with the propeller 20a phase clampings.Second The structure of the clamping part 140a in embodiment is different from the structure of the clamping part 140 of first embodiment. In two embodiments, the clamping part 140a is some perforation, and ladder block 146 is provided with the perforation.Further, the rank Terraced block 146 is arranged at the side of the perforation, and the height of the ladder block 146 is less than the depth of the perforation, so as to the rank Terraced block 146 blocks a part of perforation, and the perforated portion not blocked by the ladder block 146 is formed through the lock-joining part 14a Group entrance 26a.The lock-joining part 14a substantially discs, certainly, in other embodiments, the shape of the lock-joining part 14a Shape can be designed as needed, for example, can be rectangle, square etc..The corresponding drive shafts 15 of the lock-joining part 14a Position offers through hole 1410a, passes through for the drive shaft 15.Each described perforation is with the axle of the through hole 1410 Line is the extension of center of rotation arc.
The corresponding multiple first installing hole 1201a positions of the lock-joining part 14a are provided with multiple second installing holes 1411a.Multiple second installing hole 1411a are corresponded with the plurality of first installing hole 1201a.
Location division 144a is again provided with the lock-joining part 14a, the location division 144a is arranged at the lock-joining part 14a faces On surface to the main part 12a.In the present embodiment, the location division 144a be the lock-joining part 14a bottom it is convex The some cylinders to be formed are stretched, the quantity of the cylinder and position are consistent with the locating slot 1200a on the main part 12a.Work as institute When stating lock-joining part 14a and being installed on the main part 12a, corresponding locating slot 1200a can be placed in by some cylinders In make the lock-joining part 14a and the main part 12a pre-determined bits, being fixedly connected in order to both.
The lock-joining part 14a is recessed to form accepting groove 145a near the side of the main part 12a.The accepting groove 145a It is coaxial with the through hole 1401a.One end of the resilient member 13 is contained in the accepting groove 145a and is limited in On the main part 12a.
During assembling, first the resilient member 13 is sheathed in the drive shaft 15, then the lock-joining part 14a is placed On the loading end 120a, the drive shaft 15 is arranged in the through hole 1410a of the lock-joining part 14a, the lock-joining part The location division 144a of 14a keeps the location division 144a to be placed in the face of the loading end 120a of the main part 12a In the locating slot 1200a of the main part 12a, by multiple second installing hole 1411a respectively with first installing hole 1201a one by one relatively just, is fixed on the lock-joining part 14a on the main part 12a finally by securing member.
The propeller 20a includes that a blade seat 21a is connected to the blade of the blade seat 21a with two or more 22.The blade seat 21a is removably arranged at the lock-joining part 14a.The blade seat 21a is relative with the loading end 120a Connecting hole 2311a is offered on the joint face 211a of setting, it is used to house the drive shaft 15.
In the present embodiment, three clamping part 140a positions of correspondence are provided with three buckling parts 230a on the joint face 211a. The buckling parts 230a includes rib 231a and blend stop 232a.The rib 231 vertically protrudes out to be formed from the joint face 211a, The blend stop 232a is formed at the end of the rib 231a and is directed away from the direction of the connecting hole 2311a and protrudes out.It is described Blend stop 232a and the rib 231a are mutually perpendicular to.In the present embodiment, the quantity of the rib 231a be three, described three Individual rib 231a around the connecting hole 2311a circular arrays arrange, it is possible to understand that, the rib 231a quantity also It can be one, two, four etc..
The first fool proof portion 25a is also formed between each rib 231a and the connecting hole 2311a, described first prevents Slow-witted portion 25a is arranged on the blade seat 11a and identical with the bearing of trend of the rib 231a.Further, the interlocking The second fool proof portion 25b is also formed with portion 14, the second fool proof portion 25b is extended towards with the first fool proof portion 25a, both Highly equal, locations complementary.When lock-joining part 14a interlockings mutual with the propeller 20a, the first fool proof portion 25a and the second fool proof portion 25b play a part of fool proof.When the propeller 20a is connected to the lock to be correctly oriented When in socket part 14a, the first fool proof portion 25a and the second fool proof portion 25b can mutually stagger make the propeller 20a with The lock-joining part 14a can be installed;It is described when the propeller 20a is connected on the lock-joining part 14a with the direction of mistake First fool proof portion 25a and the second fool proof portion 25b can be mutually butted, so as to increase the propeller 20a and the interlocking Mounting distance between portion 14a, so that both can not connect.
During assembling, first the drive shaft 15 is assembled in the connecting hole 2311a by way of interference fit, it is first fixed Concentricity and perpendicularity between the propeller 20a and driving means 10a, the blend stop 232a of the blade seat 21a leads to The clamping part 140a for crossing the lock-joining part 14a is stretched in described group of entrance 26a, subsequently, pushes the oar of the propeller 20a Trichidium 21a, the resilient member 13 is entered direction and is rotated the propeller 20a by compressive strain under the connecting hole 2311a to group The blend stop 232a groups are made to enter under the ladder block 146 of the lock-joining part 14a.And release when pushing the propeller 20a, due to The resilient member 13 is flexibly supported on the blade seat 21a, the effect of the elastic force of the resilient member 13, each blend stop 232a correspondences are fastened on the ladder block 146, and the propeller 20a is in the lock state.
When needing to pull down the propeller 20a from driving means 10a, the blade seat 21a is pushed, it is described Resilient member 13 pushes contraction by the blade seat 21a, makes the blend stop 232a leave the ladder block 146, then to group Enter direction in opposite direction and rotate the propeller 20a, now, the propeller 20a is in released state, the blend stop 232a Depart from from the side of the ladder block 146, the blend stop 232a is retracted into described group of entrance 26a, so as to realize the propeller 20a with The separation of driving means 10a.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above is intended merely to illustrate that this practicality is new Type, and be not used as be to restriction of the present utility model, if within spirit of the present utility model, it is real to more than Apply appropriate change that example made and change all falls within the scope of this utility model is claimed.

Claims (37)

1. a kind of driving means, it is used to be connected with propeller, and the driving means include main part and are arranged at the main body Portion and the drive shaft that can be rotated relative to the main part, it is characterised in that:The driving means further include to be installed on institute The lock-joining part on main part and the resilient member being placed in the lock-joining part are stated, the lock-joining part is provided with least one to be used for With the clamping part of the propeller rotary clamping, location division is additionally provided with the lock-joining part, the location division is arranged at the lock Socket part is engaged with the main part and the tight lock part is carried out pre-determined bit, the bullet on the surface of the main part Property supporting piece be used for support the propeller when the lock-joining part is with the propeller phase buckle.
2. driving means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The resilient member is sheathed in the drive shaft.
3. driving means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Through hole is offered on the lock-joining part, it is described to run through The axis in hole overlaps with the axis of the lock-joining part, and the drive shaft is arranged in the through hole.
4. driving means as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The resilient member is placed in the through hole simultaneously It is limited between the main part and the lock-joining part.
5. driving means as described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The lock-joining part includes connecting plate, The clamping part includes projection and fixture block, and the projection protrudes out to be formed from the connecting plate, and the fixture block is formed at the projection End.
6. driving means as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The projection is vertical with the connecting plate, the fixture block It is vertical with the projection.
7. driving means as described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The clamping part is some perforation, Some punched intervals are arranged, and each perforation extends by center of rotation arc of the axis of the lock-joining part, the perforation In be provided with ladder block so that the propeller connects, the ladder block be located at the perforation side, the height of the ladder block Less than the depth of the perforation.
8. driving means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The location division separates from the lock with the clamping part On the relative two sides of socket part, the correspondence location division is formed with locating slot on the main part, when the lock-joining part with it is described When main part connects, the location division is placed in the locating slot.
9. driving means as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The location division is baffle ring, and the locating slot is annular Groove.
10. driving means as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The baffle ring encloses and sets to form accepting groove, and the elasticity is supported One end of gripping member houses and is limited in the accepting groove.
11. driving means as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The location division is some cylinders, and the locating slot is Some circular holes, some cylinders are corresponded with some circular holes.
12. driving means as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:The surface of the close described main part of the lock-joining part Upper formation accepting groove, one end of the resilient member houses and is limited in the accepting groove.
Driving means in 13. such as claim 1 as described in any one, it is characterised in that:The resilient member is to be arranged at Flexible member on the main part.
14. driving means as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The flexible member is spring.
15. driving means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first installing hole is offered on the main part, it is described Correspondence offers the second installing hole, the side that the lock-joining part is connected with each other by the first installing hole and the second installing hole on lock-joining part Formula is fixed on the main part.
16. driving means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lock-joining part is consolidated by way of gluing or welding On the main part.
A kind of 17. dynamical systems, its propeller for including driving means and being connected with the driving means, the driving dress Put including main part and the drive shaft that can be rotated relative to the main part, the propeller includes blade seat and is connected to described The blade of blade seat, the blade seat offers connecting hole, and the drive shaft is inserted in the connecting hole, it is characterised in that: The driving means further include that the lock-joining part being installed on the main part is supported with the elasticity being placed in the lock-joining part Gripping member, the lock-joining part is provided with least one for the clamping part with the propeller phase rotary clamping, on the lock-joining part also Be provided with location division, the location division is arranged at the lock-joining part on the surface of the main part, and with the main part phase Cooperation carries out pre-determined bit to the tight lock part, and the resilient member is supported when the lock-joining part is with the propeller phase buckle The blade seat.
18. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:The resilient member is sheathed on the driving means Drive shaft on and be held between the main part and the blade seat.
19. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:Through hole, the drive are offered on the lock-joining part Moving axis is arranged in the through hole, and the resilient member is placed in the through hole and is held in the main part and institute State between propeller.
20. dynamical systems as described in any one in claim 17-19, it is characterised in that:The lock-joining part includes connection Plate, the clamping part includes projection and fixture block, and the projection protrudes out to be formed from the connecting plate, and the fixture block is formed at described convex The end of post.
21. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that:The projection is vertical with the connecting plate, the card Block is vertical with the projection.
22. dynamical systems as described in any one in claim 17-19, it is characterised in that:The clamping part is worn for some Hole, some punched intervals are arranged, and the perforation extends by center of rotation arc of the axis of the drive shaft, the perforation In be provided with ladder block so that the propeller connects, the ladder block be located at the perforation side, the height of the ladder block Less than the depth of the perforation.
23. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:The location division separates from described with the clamping part On the relative two sides of lock-joining part, the correspondence location division is formed with locating slot on the main part, when the lock-joining part and institute When stating main part connection, the location division is placed in the locating slot.
24. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that:The location division is baffle ring, and the locating slot is ring Shape groove.
25. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that:The baffle ring encloses and sets to form accepting groove, the elasticity One end of supporting piece houses and is limited in the accepting groove.
26. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that:The location division be some cylinders, the locating slot For some circular holes, some cylinders and some circular holes one-to-one corresponding.
27. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that:The surface of the close described main part of the lock-joining part Upper formation accepting groove, one end of the resilient member houses and is limited in the accepting groove.
Dynamical system in 28. such as claim 17 as described in any one, it is characterised in that:The resilient member is to be arranged at Flexible member on the main part.
29. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 28, it is characterised in that:The flexible member is spring.
30. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:The blade seat is provided with connecting pole, the connection Hole is opened on the connecting pole to house the drive shaft of the driving means.
31. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that:On the blade seat around the connecting hole be provided with to The buckling parts of a few buckle corresponding with the clamping part of the driving means, the buckling parts is provided with rib and gear Bar, the rib and the blend stop are mutually perpendicular to.
32. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 31, it is characterised in that:At least one is provided with the lateral wall of the connecting pole Individual reinforcing plate.
33. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 32, it is characterised in that:The rib is from the end of the reinforcing plate along institute The inwall arc for stating connecting pole extends, and the blend stop is vertically formed at the end of the rib and is arranged at the blade in work During rotation direction on.
34. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 32, it is characterised in that:The side rotated along the blade in the reinforcing plate To fool proof portion is provided with, the fool proof portion is located at the same side of the corresponding reinforcing plate with the blend stop.
35. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 31, it is characterised in that:Each rib is vertically convex from the blade seat Stretch, the blend stop is arranged at the end of the rib and is directed away from the direction of the connecting hole and protrudes out.
36. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that:Shape is gone back between each rib and the connecting hole Into there is fool proof portion, the fool proof portion is arranged on the blade seat and identical with the bearing of trend of the rib.
37. dynamical systems as claimed in claim 36, it is characterised in that:Height of the height of the rib more than the fool proof portion Degree.
CN201621006834.4U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Driving device, propeller and power system Expired - Fee Related CN206107533U (en)

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CN201621006834.4U CN206107533U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Driving device, propeller and power system
CN201720376182.1U CN207120874U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Propeller

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CN201621006834.4U CN206107533U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Driving device, propeller and power system

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107571986A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-12 歌尔科技有限公司 Foldable propeller
WO2018196123A1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-01 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Propeller, power system, and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN109677576A (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-04-26 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Driving device, propeller and dynamical system
CN110770125A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-02-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
US20200317325A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2020-10-08 Autel Robotics Co., Ltd. Folding propeller, power component and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN112996721A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-06-18 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Screw, driving system and unmanned vehicles
CN113661119A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-11-16 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11021232B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2021-06-01 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Driving device, propeller, and propulsion system
CN109677576A (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-04-26 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Driving device, propeller and dynamical system
US11584510B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2023-02-21 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Driving device, propeller, and propulsion system
CN109677576B (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-04-17 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Driving device, propeller and power system
WO2018196123A1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-01 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Propeller, power system, and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN109890699A (en) * 2017-04-25 2019-06-14 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Propeller, dynamical system and unmanned vehicle
CN107571986A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-12 歌尔科技有限公司 Foldable propeller
US20200317325A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2020-10-08 Autel Robotics Co., Ltd. Folding propeller, power component and unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2020103037A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Multirotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN110770125A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-02-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN112996721A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-06-18 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Screw, driving system and unmanned vehicles
WO2021134590A1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-08 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Propeller, power system, and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN113661119A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-11-16 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2022077285A1 (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-21 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Multirotor unmanned aerial vehicle

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