CN206106777U - A four-axis kit for engraving machine slide rails - Google Patents
A four-axis kit for engraving machine slide rails Download PDFInfo
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- CN206106777U CN206106777U CN201621088197.XU CN201621088197U CN206106777U CN 206106777 U CN206106777 U CN 206106777U CN 201621088197 U CN201621088197 U CN 201621088197U CN 206106777 U CN206106777 U CN 206106777U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及雕刻机领域技术,尤其是指一种雕刻机滑轨四轴套件。The utility model relates to the technology in the field of engraving machines, in particular to a four-axis set of engraving machine slide rails.
背景技术Background technique
雕刻从加工原理上讲是一种钻铣组合加工,雕刻机多种数据输入模式根据需要游刃有余。电脑雕刻机有激光雕刻和机械雕刻两类,这两类都有大功率和小功率之分。因为雕刻机的应用范围非常广泛,因此有必要了解各种雕刻机的最合适的应用范围。小功率的只适合做双色板、建筑模型、小型标牌、三维工艺品等。由于功率太小而大大影响了其应用的范围。大功率雕刻机可以做小功率雕刻机的东西。最适合做大型切割、浮雕、雕刻。Engraving is a combination of drilling and milling in terms of processing principle, and the various data input modes of the engraving machine can be easily used according to the needs. There are two types of computer engraving machines: laser engraving and mechanical engraving, both of which are divided into high-power and low-power. Because the application range of engraving machines is very wide, it is necessary to understand the most suitable application range of various engraving machines. Low-power ones are only suitable for two-color boards, architectural models, small signs, 3D crafts, etc. Because the power is too small, its application range is greatly affected. A high-power engraving machine can do what a low-power engraving machine can do. Best for large cutting, embossing, engraving.
目前的雕刻机在对工件进行雕刻作业时,通常是将工件置于工作台面上固定,这种安装方式仅仅设置于方形工件的加工,而对于柱形的工件,这种方式将无法实现雕刻作业,从而给生产作业带来不便。When the current engraving machine engraves the workpiece, it usually places the workpiece on the worktable and fixes it. This installation method is only set for the processing of square workpieces. For cylindrical workpieces, this method will not be able to achieve engraving operations. , thereby causing inconvenience to production operations.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本实用新型针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种雕刻机滑轨四轴套件,其便于雕刻机对柱形工件进行雕刻加工。In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a four-axis set of slide rails for engraving machines, which is convenient for engraving machines to engrave cylindrical workpieces.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下之技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种雕刻机滑轨四轴套件,包括底座、卡盘、电机以及活动尾座;该底座为一体式底座,该底座的一端固定安装有安装座和安装板;该卡盘通过一转轴可转动地安装于安装座上,转轴的外端安装有从动带轮;该电机安装于安装板上,电机的输出轴安装有主动带轮,主动带轮与从动带轮之间连接有传动皮带;该活动尾座可横向来回活动地设置于底座上,活动尾座上设置有顶针,该顶针正对卡盘。A four-axis set of engraving machine slide rails, including a base, a chuck, a motor and a movable tailstock; the base is an integrated base, and one end of the base is fixedly installed with a mounting seat and a mounting plate; the chuck is rotatable through a rotating shaft It is installed on the mounting base, and the outer end of the rotating shaft is equipped with a driven pulley; the motor is installed on the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor is installed with a driving pulley, and a transmission belt is connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley. ; The movable tailstock can be set on the base horizontally back and forth, and a thimble is arranged on the movable tailstock, and the thimble is facing the chuck.
优选的,所述底座的表面上固定有滑轨,该活动尾座通过滑块安装于滑轨上。Preferably, a slide rail is fixed on the surface of the base, and the movable tailstock is mounted on the slide rail through a slide block.
优选的,所述滑轨位于底座之表面的一侧,该底座之表面的另一侧设置有多个第一固定孔,该活动尾座上设置有第二固定孔,固定螺栓穿过第二固定孔而与对应的第一固定孔螺合连接。Preferably, the slide rail is located on one side of the surface of the base, the other side of the surface of the base is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, the movable tailstock is provided with second fixing holes, and the fixing bolts pass through the second The fixing holes are threadedly connected with the corresponding first fixing holes.
优选的,所述卡盘为可调式四爪式卡盘。Preferably, the chuck is an adjustable four-jaw chuck.
优选的,所述顶针可调位置地设置于活动尾座上。Preferably, the thimble is arranged on the movable tailstock in an adjustable position.
优选的,所述安装板设置有防尘盖,该主动带轮、从动带轮和传动皮带均位于防尘盖内。Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a dust-proof cover, and the driving pulley, driven pulley and transmission belt are all located in the dust-proof cover.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be known from the above technical solutions:
本产品构成了桌面式小型CNC,通过利用卡盘夹住工件,利用电机通过主动带轮、从动带轮和传动皮带的配合带动转轴转动,使得工件可转动,以便于雕刻机对工件进行雕刻作业,同时顶针可顶柱工件的端面,还可以对工件的端面进行研磨,结构简单,使用和操作都很方便。This product constitutes a desktop small CNC. By using the chuck to clamp the workpiece, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the cooperation of the driving pulley, the driven pulley and the transmission belt, so that the workpiece can be rotated, so that the engraving machine can carve the workpiece. At the same time, the thimble can push the end surface of the workpiece, and can also grind the end surface of the workpiece. The structure is simple, and the use and operation are very convenient.
为更清楚地阐述本实用新型的结构特征和功效,下面结合附图与具体实施例来对本实用新型进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the structural features and functions of the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型之较佳实施例的组装立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the assembled three-dimensional schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型之较佳实施例另一角度的组装立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of assembly from another angle of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型之较佳实施例的分解图。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标识说明:Explanation of the accompanying drawings:
10、底座 11、第一固定孔10. Base 11. First fixing hole
20、卡盘 30、电机20. Chuck 30. Motor
40、活动尾座 41、第二固定孔40. Movable tailstock 41. Second fixing hole
51、安装座 52、安装板51. Mounting seat 52. Mounting plate
53、转轴 54、从动带轮53. Revolving shaft 54. Driven pulley
55、主动带轮 56、滑轨55. Driving pulley 56. Slide rail
57、滑块 58、防尘盖57. Slider 58. Dustproof cover
60、工件 70、顶针。60, workpiece 70, thimble.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参照图1至图3所示,其显示出了本实用新型之较佳实施例的具体结构,包括底座10、卡盘20、电机30以及活动尾座40。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , which show the specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a base 10 , a chuck 20 , a motor 30 and a movable tailstock 40 .
该底座10为一体式底座,固定牢固,该底座10的一端固定安装有安装座51和安装板52。The base 10 is a one-piece base, which is firmly fixed, and one end of the base 10 is fixedly mounted with a mounting seat 51 and a mounting plate 52 .
该卡盘20通过一转轴53可转动地安装于安装座51上,转轴53的外端安装有从动带轮54;在本实施例中,所述卡盘20为可调式四爪式卡盘,以适应不同尺寸的工件60,夹持可靠。The chuck 20 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 51 through a rotating shaft 53, and a driven pulley 54 is installed on the outer end of the rotating shaft 53; in this embodiment, the chuck 20 is an adjustable four-jaw type chuck , to adapt to workpieces 60 of different sizes, with reliable clamping.
该电机30安装于安装板52上,电机30的输出轴安装有主动带轮55,主动带轮55与从动带轮54之间连接有传动皮带(图中未示),电机30通过主动带轮55、从动带轮54和传动皮带的配合带动转轴53转动。This motor 30 is installed on the mounting plate 52, and the output shaft of the motor 30 is equipped with a driving pulley 55, and a transmission belt (not shown) is connected between the driving pulley 55 and the driven pulley 54, and the motor 30 passes through the driving belt. The cooperation of the wheel 55, the driven pulley 54 and the drive belt drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate.
该活动尾座40可横向来回活动地设置于底座10上,活动尾座40上设置有顶针70,该顶针70正对卡盘20。在本实施例中,所述底座10的表面上固定有滑轨56,该活动尾座40通过滑块57安装于滑轨56上。并且,所述滑轨56位于底座10之表面的一侧,该底座10之表面的另一侧设置有多个第一固定孔11,该活动尾座40上设置有第二固定孔41,固定螺栓(图中未示)穿过第二固定孔41而与对应的第一固定孔11螺合连接,以便使得活动尾座40相对底座10固定。以及,所述顶针70可调位置地设置于活动尾座40上,便于旋转调整,调整到位后,将螺母锁紧,调节操作方便。The movable tailstock 40 is movable back and forth horizontally on the base 10 , and a thimble 70 is arranged on the movable tailstock 40 , and the thimble 70 faces the chuck 20 . In this embodiment, a slide rail 56 is fixed on the surface of the base 10 , and the movable tailstock 40 is mounted on the slide rail 56 through a slide block 57 . Moreover, the slide rail 56 is located on one side of the surface of the base 10, the other side of the surface of the base 10 is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes 11, and the movable tailstock 40 is provided with a second fixing hole 41 for fixing A bolt (not shown in the figure) passes through the second fixing hole 41 and is screwed to the corresponding first fixing hole 11 , so as to fix the movable tailstock 40 relative to the base 10 . And, the thimble 70 is arranged on the movable tailstock 40 in an adjustable position, which is convenient for rotation and adjustment. After the adjustment is in place, the nut is locked, and the adjustment operation is convenient.
另外,所述安装板52设置有防尘盖58,该主动带轮55、从动带轮54和传动皮带均位于防尘盖58内。隔绝灰尘杂物对传动部件的影响,使运行稳定可靠。In addition, the mounting plate 52 is provided with a dustproof cover 58 , and the driving pulley 55 , the driven pulley 54 and the transmission belt are all located in the dustproof cover 58 . Isolate the influence of dust and debris on the transmission parts, so that the operation is stable and reliable.
工作时,利用卡盘20将工件60夹紧,然后,电机30通过主动带轮55、从动带轮54和传动皮带的配合带动转轴53转动,使得卡盘20转动,工件60随卡盘20同步转动,顶针70抵于工件60的端面上使得工件60固定,以便于雕刻加工。During work, utilize the chuck 20 to clamp the workpiece 60, then, the motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate through the cooperation of the driving pulley 55, the driven pulley 54, and the transmission belt, so that the chuck 20 rotates, and the workpiece 60 follows the chuck 20. Rotating synchronously, the thimble 70 abuts against the end surface of the workpiece 60 so that the workpiece 60 is fixed, so as to facilitate engraving.
本实用新型的设计重点是:本产品构成了桌面式小型CNC,通过利用卡盘夹住工件,利用电机通过主动带轮、从动带轮和传动皮带的配合带动转轴转动,使得工件可转动,以便于雕刻机对工件进行雕刻作业,同时顶针可顶柱工件的端面,还可以对工件的端面进行研磨,结构简单,使用和操作都很方便。The key point of the design of this utility model is: this product constitutes a small desktop CNC, by using the chuck to clamp the workpiece, using the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the cooperation of the driving pulley, the driven pulley and the transmission belt, so that the workpiece can rotate, It is convenient for the engraving machine to engrave the workpiece. At the same time, the thimble can push the end face of the workpiece, and can also grind the end face of the workpiece. The structure is simple, and the use and operation are very convenient.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本实用新型的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本实用新型的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本实用新型的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The technical principles of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementations of the present utility model without creative work, and these forms will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621088197.XU CN206106777U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A four-axis kit for engraving machine slide rails |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621088197.XU CN206106777U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A four-axis kit for engraving machine slide rails |
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| CN206106777U true CN206106777U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109808391A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-28 | 常州精华数控设备有限公司 | Engraving machine drive shaft |
| CN111251760A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-09 | 安徽宏涛精琢数控科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional cylinder engraver of portal column |
| CN115648843A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-01-31 | 西安石油大学 | Planetary speed reduction type A shaft of engraving machine |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201621088197.XU patent/CN206106777U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109808391A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-28 | 常州精华数控设备有限公司 | Engraving machine drive shaft |
| CN111251760A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-09 | 安徽宏涛精琢数控科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional cylinder engraver of portal column |
| CN115648843A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-01-31 | 西安石油大学 | Planetary speed reduction type A shaft of engraving machine |
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