CN206100929U - Water drive fertilizer irrigation device - Google Patents

Water drive fertilizer irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206100929U
CN206100929U CN201621124505.XU CN201621124505U CN206100929U CN 206100929 U CN206100929 U CN 206100929U CN 201621124505 U CN201621124505 U CN 201621124505U CN 206100929 U CN206100929 U CN 206100929U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water pump
irrigation device
fertilizer irrigation
turbine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621124505.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�浩
马秋妍
范永申
韩启彪
段福义
孙浩
贾艳辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Original Assignee
Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS filed Critical Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Priority to CN201621124505.XU priority Critical patent/CN206100929U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206100929U publication Critical patent/CN206100929U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water drive fertilizer irrigation device belongs to agriculture utensil technical field, including casing and water pump, the both sides of casing are provided with inlet tube and the outlet pipe that switches on, be provided with in the casing and follow rivers pivoted turbine, the turbine with the impeller coaxial coupling of water pump, the water pump inlet of water pump with inhale fertile tube coupling, the export of the water pump of water pump through the pipeline with the outlet pipe intercommunication. The utility model provides a water drive fertilizer irrigation device water drive fertilizer irrigation device is pure mechanical structure, work only uses through its inside rivers as the motion of power drive water turbine wheel, other power supplies of independence can accurately apply fertilizer, are applied to various water -saving irrigation equipment such as slight irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, can be according to form a complete set different structural parameters's water drive fertilizer irrigation device water drive fertilizer irrigation device of different water -saving irrigation technique.

Description

A kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device.
Background technology
The Integration of Water into Fertilizer is the modern agriculture management technique for collecting water-saving irrigation and efficiently topdressing one.Liquid manure one Change is by pressure system (or landform natural-drop), by soluble solids or liquid fertilizer, by soil nutrient content and crop The regulation of fertilizer requirement and feature of species, the solution for dissolving by controllable pipeline system water supply, fertilizer, make water together with irrigation water After fertilizer mutually melts, drip irrigation, uniform, timing, quantitative, infiltration crop root development growth region are formed by pipeline and water dropper, master is made Want root soil to remain loose and suitable water content, while according to the nutrient uptake feature of different vegetables, soil environment and Nutrient Concentration Status;Vegetable different growing stages need water, regulation of fertilizer requirement situation to carry out the Demand Design of different growing, moisture, Nutrient is supplied directly to crop at regular time and quantity, in proportion.
At present, irrigation system conventional both at home and abroad fertilising form has pressure differential tank, Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, hydro powered Fertilizing pump (such as membrane pump, piston pump etc.) and electronic note fertilizer pump etc., wherein pressure differential tank fertilising concentration continued with the time Reduce, it is impossible to realize Tree Precise Fertilization;Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator easily causes larger hydraulic loss, inhales fertile concentration and exist during actual motion The shortcomings of fluctuation, attention of the people to its service behaviour is more and more caused;Hydraulic driven fertilizer spreading pump market long-time is external Monopolization, holds at high price;Electronic note fertilizer pump then needs to increase new power input;It is domestic be badly in need of independent intellectual property right can essence The fertilizer apparatus of quasi- fertilising.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device, and solving existing the Integration of Water into Fertilizer can not be accurate The problem of fertilising.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device, including housing and water pump, the both sides of the housing are provided with entering for conducting Water pipe and outlet pipe, are provided with the turbine that can be rotated with current, the leaf of the main shaft of the turbine and the water pump in the housing Wheel main shaft connection, the unit fixed on water pump suction of the water pump is connected with fertilzer sucking pipe road, the exit of pump of the water pump pass through pipeline with it is described The outlet pipe connection of outlet pipe connection.
Wherein it is preferred to, the water inlet pipe with the outlet pipe on a horizontal linear, the fertilzer sucking pipe road relative to The horizontal linear that the water inlet pipe is located with the outlet pipe is vertically arranged.
Wherein it is preferred to, the housing is cylinder, cuboid or square.
Wherein it is preferred to, the main shaft of the turbine is fixedly connected with the main shaft of the cam.
Wherein it is preferred to, also including change speed gear box, the main shaft of the turbine is connected with the transmission input shaft, the leaf The main shaft of wheel is connected with the output shaft of the change speed gear box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device in this utility model is pure mechanic structure, and work is only with by its internal water Flow and move for power drive hydroturbine, not against other power sources.
2. the hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device in this utility model can be according to by the Pressure control or flow control of current Fertilizer-sucting quantity, completes Tree Precise Fertilization.
3. the hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device in this utility model can be applicable to the various water-saving irrigation such as slight irrigation, sprinkling irrigation and set In standby, can be according to the hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device of the supporting Different structural parameters of different water-saving irrigation techniques.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described needed for description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for this utility model hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (not band housing) of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device in the present invention.
In figure, 1. housing, 2. water pump, 3. water inlet pipe, 4. outlet pipe, 5. turbine, 6. impeller, 7. unit fixed on water pump suction, 8. water pump Export, 9. fertilzer sucking pipe road, 10. connecting shaft
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The all other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device, including housing 1 and water pump 2, The both sides of housing 1 are provided with the water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4 of conducting, and the turbine 5 that can be rotated with current, turbine are provided with housing 1 5 main shaft is fixedly connected with the main shaft of water pump vane, and the unit fixed on water pump suction 7 of water pump 2 is connected with fertilzer sucking pipe road 9, and the water of water pump 2 is pumped out Mouth 8 is connected with outlet pipe 4 by pipeline.When current are by cavity, drive hydroturbine 5 to rotate, drive in the presence of power transmission shaft The impeller 6 of water pump rotates, and so as to drive water pump vane 6 to rotate, the liquid in the pump housing is rotated for 6 one pieces with impeller, in centrifugal force In the presence of liquid thrown away by impeller 6 in exit, the liquid for throwing away spreads in the pump housing that indoor speed is gradually slack-off, and liquid is got rid of After going out, 6 center of impeller forms vacuum low-pressure area, the liquid in fertilzer sucking pipe road 9 in the presence of external atmosphere pressure, Jing water pumps 2 Entrance is flowed in water pump 2.With the increase for being thrown out of liquid in housing 1, pressure also gradually increases, finally from 8 quilt of exit of pump Discharge, then import in outlet pipe 4, complete fertilising process.Liquid is continuously sucked up from fertilzer sucking pipe like this and comes right It is discharged from exit of pump 8 afterwards and continuously.
Wherein, water inlet pipe 3 makes smooth in water flow with outlet pipe 4 on a horizontal linear, and energy loss is less.For ease of Fertilizer is inhaled from fertilzer sucking pipe road 9, fertilzer sucking pipe road 9 is vertically arranged relative to the horizontal linear that water inlet pipe 3 is located with outlet pipe 4, is improved Overall economic benefit.
Wherein, housing 1 be cylinder, the housing 1 act as protect hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device internal structure, shell The shape of body 1 is not limited thereto, in this utility model, alternatively other common shapes such as cuboid, square.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device, the main shaft and speed change of turbine 5 Case input shaft connects, and the main shaft of impeller is connected with the output shaft of change speed gear box.By 2 rotating speed of gearratio control water pump of change speed gear box, So as to adjust 2 performance of water pump, 2 water inlet pipe of control water pump, 3 flow.
The other structures of the present embodiment are same as Example 1, will not be described here.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is not to limit this utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device, it is characterised in that:Including housing and water pump, the both sides of the housing are provided with The water inlet pipe and outlet pipe of conducting, be provided with the housing can with current rotate turbine, the main shaft of the turbine with it is described The impeller spindle connection of water pump, the unit fixed on water pump suction of the water pump are connected with fertilzer sucking pipe road, and the exit of pump of the water pump is by pipe Road is connected with the outlet pipe.
2. a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe with it is described Outlet pipe on a horizontal linear, the horizontal linear that the fertilzer sucking pipe road is located with the outlet pipe relative to the water inlet pipe It is vertically arranged.
3. a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing is cylinder Body, cuboid or square.
4. a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main shaft of the turbine with The main shaft of the impeller is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include change speed gear box, institute The main shaft for stating turbine is connected with the transmission input shaft, and the main shaft of the impeller is connected with the output shaft of the change speed gear box.
CN201621124505.XU 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Water drive fertilizer irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN206100929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621124505.XU CN206100929U (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Water drive fertilizer irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621124505.XU CN206100929U (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Water drive fertilizer irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206100929U true CN206100929U (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=58529940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621124505.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206100929U (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Water drive fertilizer irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206100929U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489404A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-03-15 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489404A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-03-15 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of hydro powered fertilizer irrigation device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170419

Termination date: 20211014

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee